专题05 动词时态语态（现在时）100题（练案）原卷版

试卷第=page1212页，共=sectionpages1414页【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】专题05动词时态语态（现在时）100题原卷版（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关）一、高考命题考向1.现在完成时的用法（兼顾主谓一致和被动语态）（高频考点）2.一般现在时的用法（兼顾主谓一致和被动语态）（高频考点）3.现在进行时的用法（低频考点）4.现在进行完成时的用法（低频考点）二、动词时态语态五年高考真题细目表卷别现在时过去时将来时（含被动）2023新高考II卷wished2023全国甲卷become改为becomesmake→made(can)beemployed2023全国乙卷wasamazed2023全国北京卷hasestablishedhadarrivedwouldthrow2022新高考I卷isdesignedwere2022新高考II卷werefixing;threw2022全国甲卷haswalkedwas-were;become-became2022全国乙卷lives-live;去掉have后的beenaddressed2022北京卷has;hasincreased2021新高考I卷was2021新高考II卷was2021全国甲卷are改为iswasbuilt;hired2021全国乙卷删去are2021北京卷connects2020全国I卷means;isconstructedtouched2020全国II卷carriesstart改为started2020全国III卷had改成havepointed(would)bechosen2020新高考卷arecalled;isformed2019全国I卷hasreported；are2019全国II卷havemadedeclared2019全国III卷required改为requiresrecommended；wereinvited2019北京卷voiced三、动词时态语态（现在时）五年高考真题分类通关1.（2023北京卷）Uptonow,China_________(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.2.（2022新高考I卷）TheGPNP_________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.3.（2022全国甲卷）Inthelastfiveyears,Cao_________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’shighestmountain.4.（2022北京卷）Thishasbeenadoptedtoensureeasierdetectionofgasleaks.Gasnaturally________(have)norecognisablesmell.However,astrongsmellisaddedsothatwecanraisethealarmwhenwedetectthesmellassociatedwithdanger.5.（2022北京卷）Theuseofthoseplastics_________(increase)by300%since2019.Theworldwon’tsurviveifthissituationcontinues.6.（2022浙江1月卷）ButCobbandothers_________(be)nowquestioningthatideapushingconferencestoprovidemorechancestoparticipateremotely,andchangingtheirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.7.（2022浙江1月卷）OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200academics-manyofthemclimatescientists_________(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.8.（2021北京卷）Asit_________(connect)things,yourbrainturnsthemintoastory,andyougetadream.9.（2021北京卷）There_________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,causedlargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.10.（2021浙江1月卷）Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson’sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and25_________(consider)healthy.11.（2021浙江卷）Itdoesn’timpresslikeGeorgeWashington’splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln’shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,_________(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.12.（2020新高考）Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic_________(call)galleriesorrooms.13.（2020新高考）Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum’scollection_________(be)ondisplay.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.14.（2020全国I卷）CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,“becauseit_________(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon_________(construct)”.15.（2020全国II卷）Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers_________(carry)specialsignificance.Theyrepresenttheearthcomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.16.（2020北京卷）Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey_________(throw)away.17．（2018新课标II卷）Since2011,thecountry________(grow)morecornthanrice.四、动词时态语态（现在时）名校好题通关18．（2024高三•北京•专题练习）Uptonow,China__________(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.19．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Consequently,cybercrimecominginmanydifferentforms__________(become)ahugeprobleminrecentyears.20．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Sincethatyear,mostyoungcraftsmen__________(return)totheirhometownandfoundabrightfuture.21．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Overthepastfewyears,China__________(see)ariseinyoungconsumersinterestedininternalbrandsandproductsthatincorporatetraditionalChinesestyleandculture,atrendknownasguochao.22．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowl__________(freeze)andtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.23．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,ifweather__________(permit)．24．（23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期中）Thegirllooksquitefamiliar,buthername__________(escape)me.25．（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Ifhe__________(book)thehotelinadvance,therewillbeadiscount.26．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Apartfromthementalreliefofpeople’smind,anothermajoraspectofTaoistinfluenceonChineseculture__________(be)itsinfluenceonmartialarts.27．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Theon-loanprogram__________(highlight)closepartnershipsandscientificcooperationbetweenChinaandothercountries.28．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Notonly__________(do)singinghelpincreaseyourlungcapacity,butithelpsstimulatecirculation.29．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Thetrafficissuenotonly__________(affect)oureverydaylife,butmayalsothreatenpeople'slives.30．（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Whatisamazingabouttheseearthbuildings__________(be)thefactthatsomeofthemareover700yearsold,survivingthroughnaturalelements,includingearthquakes.31．（2024高三•全国•专题练习）TheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency__________(say)itisthefifthlargestcreatorofdangerouswaste.32．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Allinall,Beijing__________(possess)akindofpowerthatmakesusfeelthelonghistoryofChinesecultureover5,000years.33．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）HowIwanttosharewithyoutheadventuresintheArctic!Below__________(be)someofthethrillingexperiencesthere.34．（23-24高三下•全国•课堂例题）Aredskyatnight__________(indicate)thatthefollowingdaywillbefine.35．（23-24高三上•上海•阶段练习）Hurryup!Thetrain__________(leave)at10:00.36．（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Nowthere__________(exist)apreviouslyunknownspeciesofprimate.37．（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）It__________(operate)from4:30inthemorningto11:30intheevening.38．（23-24高三下•江苏无锡•阶段练习）Myroutinediet__________(consist)offruit,milk,vegetablesandrice.39．（23-24高三上•重庆•阶段练习）—Hi,Linda,whatareyoudoing?—Hi,David.I__________(prepare)forthetesttomorrow.40．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）Hurryup!They__________(wait)forus.Thedriverwillbeangryforthedelay.41．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）We__________(move)intothenewflatnextmonth.Cleaningworkiswaitingforus.42．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）ThetrainfromShanghai__________(arrive)now.Pleasegetreadytocheckinandgetaboard.43．（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）We__________(run)outofpetrol.Butthereisstillalongwaytogo.44.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）Haveyoupackeduptheluggage?We__________(leave)forthegameinanhour.45.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）ProfessorSmith,aswellashisassistants__________(do)anexperimentinthelabnow.46.（23-24高三上•广东河源•阶段练习）He__________(leave)forGuangzhouintwohourstomeetwithhismanager.47.（24-25高三上•全国•课后作业）Atpresent,theremarkabledevelopmentofdigitaleconomy__________(transform)ourmodernwayoflife.48.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）TheXi’anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthat__________（survive）China’slonghistory.49.（23-24高三上•江苏南通•开学考试）Forexample,researchintothebrilliantbluewingsofaspeciesofbutterfly__________(lead)toinnovativetechnologiessincescientistuncoveredthesecretbehindtheirbrightcolour.50.（2024高三上•全国•专题练习）Uptonow,over2,500,000photospostedby3,500peoplefromover40countries__________(find)theirwaytoLitterati’sdigitallandfill.51.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Besideshigh-speedrail,China__________(improve)people’slivesinmanyotherinnovative(创新的)waysoverthelastdecade.52.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）—Whataterriblecollisionaccident!—Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who__________(be)toblame.53.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Theoldstonebridge,which__________(date)fromtheQingDynasty,isstillinusetoday.54.（23-24高三•全国•课时练习）—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStarWars.We__________(wait)hereformorethantwohours.55.（23-24高三•全国•课时练习）—WhereisPeter?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand__________(write)hisessaythereeversince.56.（23-24高三上•全国•课时练习）—Youareagreatswimmer.—Thanks.It’sbecauseI__________(practise)alotthesedays.57.（23-24高三上•黑龙江双鸭山•阶段练习）Herhusbanddiedbecauseofsmokinglastmonthandshe__________(ban)hersonfromsmokingeversince.58.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）—Takeabreak,Amy.You__________(practise)thepianoallmorning.—I’dliketo,butthistimenextweekI__________(give)aconcertattheconcertall.59.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）Michael__________(work)reallyhardonhisthesisandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.60.（23-24高三上•黑龙江绥化•阶段练习）Look!Thechildren__________(swim)inthepool.61.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）There__________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years.62.（23-24高三上•山东淄博•期末）GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I__________(enjoy)foodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork-andchopsticks!63.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho__________(read)thebook.64.（23-24高三上•陕西咸阳•阶段练习）Lilyismissingherparentssinceitisthefirsttimethatshe__________(be)awayfromhomeforsuchalongtime.65.（23-24高三•全国•假期作业）Inthepastdecades,somenumberplates__________(become)extremelyvaluable,particularlythosethatspelloutwords.66.（23-24高三上•河南南阳•阶段练习）Itisthesecondtimethatthebuildingsinthetown__________(survive)thenaturaldisasters.67.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）ThisisthefirsttimeI__________(draft)aletterforhim.68.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）ItisthesecondtimeinarowthatSuzhou__________(top)theranking.69.（23-24高三上•北京•期中）Don’tdisturbhim,he__________(listen)totheradiotolearnEnglish.70.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Inthepastdecades,withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourdailylife__________(change)alot.71.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）AccordingtoGiraffacamelopardalisreticulata,acrossAfrica,allgiraffepopulations__________(decline)byover70percentinthepast20yearsfrom36,000tolessthan9,000today.72.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）What__________(delight)meisthatIhavebeeninvitedtoyourschooltodeliveraspeech.73.（23-24高三•全国•课后作业）I,who__________(be)yourbestfriend,willsurelystandonyourside.74.（23-24高三上•黑龙江哈尔滨•开学考试）Themoreone__________(expose)totheEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.75.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）Look!Infrontofthestage__________（be）myexcitedschoolmates.76.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Youcanchargethematmaximumrateandtherestoftheenergy__________(go)outasheat.77.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Amonghisimpressiveconsideration__________(be)Harvard,Stanford,andMIT.78.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）Chinahas24.02percentofitsterritorycoveredbyforestand__________(top)thefifthgloballyintermsofforestresourcecoverage.79.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Atthetopofthehill__________(lie)anoldcottagewhichhasawonderfulviewofthewholecity.80.（2024高三下•全国•专题练习）Betweenrowsoftrees__________(stand)anewbuilding,whichissupposedtobeournewlibrary.81.（23-24高三下•河南信阳•阶段练习）It__________(say)thatthefounderofLaoSheTeahousestartedhisbusinessbyservingDawanteaforjusttwocentseach.82.（23-24高三上•安徽合肥•阶段练习）ThebabyislyingonbedwhileMary__________(plan)bycomputeratherdesk.【答案】isplanning83.（23-24高三上•海南海口•期中）AsNewYear’sDay__________(come),peoplearebusypreparingforit.84.（23-24高三下•广东湛江•开学考试）Look!Themonkey__________(climb)thetree.85.（24-25高三上•全国•随堂练习）Imaginethatapoliceofficer__________(chase)athief.Thethieftriestoescape.Andtheofficercan’tlethimgetaway.86.（23-24高三下•全国•课后作业）Becauseofclimatechange,theicethatpolarbearsdependonforsurvival__________(disappear)slowly.87.（23-24高三上•湖南长沙•开学考试）Recentyears__________(see)environmentaldisastersonagrandscale,andexpertsarepredictingfarworsetocome.88.（23-24高三上•全国•课后作业）I__________(translate)thepoemsoftheTangDynastythesedays.Itisveryinterestingbutalittlehard.89.（23-24高三下•江苏无锡•期中）Heisalovablephysicistwho__________(involve)indefiningtheworkingsoftheuniverse.90.（2024高三•全国•专题练习）InBeijing,MasterLiYu__________(teach)ShaolinKungFuto