Module7知识点复习七年级英语下册

Module7MypastlifeUnit1IwasborninasmallvillageTony: Hey,Lingling.Wherewereyouborn?Lingling: IwasborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince.Tony: Whatwasthenameofthevillage?Lingling: Xucun.Wherewereyouborn,Tony?Tony: IwasborninCambridge.It’sasmallcityinEngland.Lingling: Whatwasthenameofyourfirstschool?Tony:ItwasDarwinPrimarySchool.Lingling: Whowasyourfirstteacher?Tony: MyfirstteacherwasMrsLane.Shewasstrictbutverynice.Whowasyourfirstteacher?Lingling: MsYao.Shewasveryfriendly.Whowereyourfirstfriends?Whatweretheylike?Tony: TheirnameswereBeckyandAdam.BeckywasverygoodinclassbutAdamwasn’t.Hewasquitedifficult.[不易相处的]Lingling: Andwhatwereyoulike?Wereyoudifficultinclasstoo?Tony: No,Iwasn’t.Iwasverygood!wasbornin+地点，表示出生在某地。[拓展用法]bebornon+具体某日出生在具体某一天bebornin+某年/某月/某年某月thenameofthevillage表示“这个村庄的名字”。strictadj.严格的，严厉的niceadj.友好的，令人愉快的[拓展用法]bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事(工作、学习等)要求严格e.g.Studentsmustbestrictintheirstudy.Teachersmustbestrictwiththeirstudents.friendlyadj.友好的friendn.朋友[拓展用法]befriendlytosb.=begoodtosb.对某人友好反义词:unfriendlyadj.不友好的likeprep.“像”What+be+sb.+like?问人的内在性格，“某人是什么样的人”，答语:sb.+be+adj.[拓展用法]What+do/does+sb.+like?询问人的喜好;What+do/does+sb.+looklike?询问人的外表特征。e.g.Whatdoesyouryoungerbrotherlooklike?quiteadv."十分，相当”修饰adj./adv./v.=verydifficultadj.“不易相处的;困难的”[拓展用法2]difficulty表示“困难、艰难”havedifficulty/difficulties(in)doingsth.=havedifficultywithsth.做某事有困难pastadj.过去的e.g.Whatwasyourfather'spastlifelike?[拓展用法]past.n.过去，过往e.g.inthepast在过去prep.路过walk/go/runpast=passv.经过e.g.Walkpasttheplayground,andyouwillfindtheshop.称谓大汇总:Miss小姐，对未婚女士的尊称;Mr.先生，对男士的尊称;Mrs.夫人，对已婚女士的尊称;Ms.女士，对不知道是否已婚的女性的尊称。Unit2IwasborninQuincyMylifeinQuincyByBettyKingIwasborninQuincy,atownontheeastcoastofAmerica,twelveyearsago.TherewerelotsofthingstodoinQuincy,withmanystores,twomovietheaters,footballclubsandbasketballteamstoo.Iwasn’tboredinQuincy.Iwasveryhappythere.此处指“挂/贴在墙上”用介词on;“嵌在墙内”用介词inTwopresidents(总统)oftheUS,JohnAdamsandhissonJohnQuincyAdams,wereborninQuincy.Youcanvisittheiroldfamilyhouses.Ourhousewasbigandfortable.TherewasabiglivingroomwithaTV,akitchen,abathroomandthreebedrooms.Onmybedroomwallstherewerepicturesofmyfavouritemoviestars.此处指“挂/贴在墙上”用介词on;“嵌在墙内”用介词inBehindthehouse,therewasabiggardenwithlotsoftreesandtherewasasmalllakewithfishinit.Itwasgreattoplaythere.TherewerelotsofchildreninQuincy.Manyofthemweremyfriends.ThiswasourlastintheUSandIwasthereforthelasttimein2010.OnedayI’llgoback,andI’mlookingforwardtoseeingmyfriendsagainonthecoastof…在海岸线上ontheeastcoastof...在...的东海岸上e.g.HongKongisonthecoastoftheSouthChinaSea.[拓展用法1]alongthecoast沿着海岸lotsofthingstodo，很多事要做，不定式todo作后置定语，修饰things，动词不定式可以放在名词后面作为修饰语做后置定语。e.g.Ihavemanystudentstoteach.bored adj.感到厌倦的，厌烦的 [辨析]boredadj.表示感到厌烦的，用于修饰人的情绪等boringadj.令人厌倦的，用于修饰事或物e.g.DoyoulikeMath?No,Idon't.Ithinkit'sboring.[拓展用法]sb.beboredwithsth.某人对某物/事感到厌烦e.g.Iamboredwiththemovie.bedroom是bed+room构成的合成词此类词还有bathroom,schoolbag,bookshop等。fishn.鱼;鱼肉fish表示“鱼”时，单复数同形;表示“不同种类的鱼”时，复数为“fishes";表示“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词。[拓展用法]fishv.捕鱼，钓鱼e.g.gofishing去钓鱼ltis/was+adj.(+forsb.)+todosth.对某人来说)做某事是......e.g.Itisimportantforstudentstosleepearly.lastadj.最后的，最近的forthelasttime表示最后一次e.g.thelastmonthoftheyear一年的最后一个月[拓展用法]lastv.持续[辨析]onedaysomedayoneday总有一天(将来的某一天，用于一般将来时)someday有一天(过去或将来的某一天，可用于一般过去时和一般将时)goback回去[拓展用法]gobackto+地点，表示回到某地，在home、here、there前不加toe.g.Iwillgobackhometomorrow.lookforwardto中的to是介词，所以后面要加名词，名词词组或动名词;lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事e.g.I'mlookingforwardtothefootballmatch.英语年月日的两种表达方式：月+日+年或日+月，年2014年5月1日：May1st2014或1stMay,2014(读作：thefirstofMay,2014)from…to…从…到…WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Unit3LanguageinuseLV.41.HeroofSouthAfrica[基础用法]heron.英雄;复数形式为“heroes"拓展用法]类似用法的单词还有tomato，potato，Negro巧记:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)爱吃土豆(potato)西红柿(tomato)2.HewasPresidentofSouthAmericafrom1994to1999.[基础用法)from1994to1999从1994年到1999年from...to...从..…到.，既可接时间，也可接地点e.g.Themeetinglast(持续)from8:00a.m.to11:00a.m.一、识别一般过去时(be)IwasborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince.Theywereborninthesameyear.Hewasbusylastweek.[总结]表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，在叙述过去发生的事情，表达过去的状态，过去的特征、行为等，用一般过去时。一般过去时be动词过去式变化原形am/isare过去式waswere一般过去时(be)各种句式变化肯定句否定句一般疑问句回答IwasborninBeijing.Iwasnot(wasn't)borninBeijing.WereyouborninBeijing?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn't.He/Shewasbusylastweek.He/Shewasnot(wasn't)busylastweek.Washe/sheverybusylastweek?Yes,he/shewas.No,he/shewasn't.WeweregoodfriendsinprimaryschoolWewerenot(weren't)goodfriendsinprimaryschool.Weretheygoodfriendsinprimaryschool?Yes,wewere.No,weweren't.Theywereborninthesameyear.Theywerenot(weren't)borninthesameyear.Weretheyborninthesameyear?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren't.[总结1]含有was/were句子变成否定句时，在was/were后面加not;变成一般疑问句时，将was/were提前，句尾加问号，注意第一人称要变成第二人称。[总结2]be过去式Benotwaswasnot=wasn’twerewerenot=weren’t[总结3常和一般过去时连用的时间状语yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastnight/week/month/yearin+过去的时间段,justnow,一段时间+ago范文：MyfriendM