代词专题-学生版

小升初代词人称代词、物主代词

入门测一、根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_______（形容词性物主代词）2.my_________（名词性物主代词）3.we_________（宾格形式）4.you____________（形容词性物主代词）5.her_________（名词性物主代词）6.you_________（宾格形式）二、单选（）1._______agoodidea.A.ThisB.TheseareC.That’sD.Thoseare（）2.—What’sthis?—_______aflag.A.ThisisB.That’sC.It’sD.Its（）3._______penisred_______pencilisgreen.A.This,that B.These,thoseC.That,those D.This,those（）4.Is_______apandaoverthere?A.this B.that C.those D.these（）5._______twoboysareMr.Green'ssons.A.This B.These C.That D.Those二、用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空

1.Thisisnot_____kite.Itisverysmall,but_____isverybig.(she)2.Thedressis_____.Giveitto______,please.(I)3.Isthat_____watch?(you)No,it’snot_______.(I)4._____ismybrother._____nameisJack.Look!Thisdogis____.(he)5.______dressesarered.(we)Whatcolorare______?(you)知识点精讲代词的定义代词是用来代替名词或者名词词组的词，它的主要作用是在句子中避免重复。代词的分类代词可以分为八大类：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、反身代词、不定代词、关系代词和相互代词。1.人称代词：表示“我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”的词。我你他她它我们你们他们主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem①主格一般用在句子开头做主语，通常用在动词前。e.g.Iamastudent.Theyarecleaningtheclassroom. ②宾格可以用来表示动作行为的对象，一般用在动词和介词后面。e.g.Askher,please.Listentomecarefully.【小试牛刀】一.选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾

Nice

to

meet

（your

/

you）.2.

Excuse（me

/

my

/

I）.

3.

Are（your

/

you）Miss

Li?

4.

（I/

My）am

Ben.

5.

（She

/

Her）is

my

sister.

二.根据括号内中文意思填入合适的人称代词1.oftengoshoppingonSundays.(星期天我常去购物)2.ArefromBrazil?(他们是巴西人吗？问号格式有问题)3.Wherehavegone?(他们上哪儿去了？问号格式有问题)4.WhoteachesEnglishthisyear?(今年谁教你们的英语？)5.Help!(救救我！)6.Weoftenwritelettersto.(我们常给他写信)7.Bothandareworkingatthatputerpany.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班)8.Whowillgothere?(谁要去那儿？)–and.(你和我)2.物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs①形容词性物主代词后面一般要带上名词。如：mywatch,hiscousin,ourschool②名词性物主代词本身就可以看作是名词，故其后不能再加名词，可单独使用。【小试牛刀】一.选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾1.

This

is（my

/

I）mother.

2.

（He

/

His）name

is

Mark.

3.

What’s（she

/

her）name?

4.(they/their)teacherisawoman.5.Isthis(your/yours)?二.根据括号内中文意思填入合适的人称代词1.Isthatumbrella?(那是你的伞吗？)2.IoftengotoseeauntonSundays.(我经常在星期天去看望阿姨)3.Theyarebooks.(是他们的书)4.Thisisyourcup,butwhereis?(这是你的杯子,可我的在哪儿？)5.Yourclassroomisverybig,butisrathersmall.(你们的教室很大,我们的相当小)6.Afriendofcametoseemeyesterday.(我的一个朋友昨天来看我了)(指若干朋友中有一个来看我。)3.指示代词表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。指示代词数使用方法This/that单数后面动词的单数形式These/those复数后面动词的复数形式指示代词的用法近指_________/__________Eg:这是我的钢笔。_________ismypen.这些是我的书。___________aremybooks.远指_________/_________Eg:那是他的自行车。________ishisbike.3.打时用_________介绍自己，________询问对方。Eg:我是迈克。________isMikespeaking.你是谁？Who’s___________?4.不定代词不定代词，即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。常用不定代词有：some（something，somebody，someone），any（anything，anybody，anyone），no（nothing，nobody，noone）一般来讲，修饰不定代词的词要置于其后。1.一般用于肯定句中的不定代词：some,someone,somebody,something例如：TheycanspeaksomeJapanese.2.一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中的不定代词：any,anyone,anybody,anything例如：Isthereanyoneathome?3.一般用于句中表示否定意义的不定代词：no,noone,nobody,nothing例如：Ihavenowatch.Thereisnothingwrongwiththemachine.【小试牛刀】1.Ourteacherwasveryhappybecausefailedtheexamination.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody2.Ialwaysbelievethatisdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing3.—Wow,somanynewbuildingsinourhometown.—Yes.haschangedinourhometown.A.NothingB.NobodyC.EverythingD.Everybody…………………小试牛刀…………………默写下面内容1.人称代词：表示“我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们”的词。我你他她它我们你们他们主格宾格2.物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性名词性拓展训练完形填空。（七年级英语uint1同步练习）Hi!__1___amLinda.I’manEnglish__2____.Lindais__3_firstname.My___4___nameisGreen.I’minChinanow.My__5___nameisZhangXiaohui.Ihaveaclock.___6__isred.It’s3:00now.What’s__7__?It’sakey.What’sthat?It’s__8___ruler.Thekeyandtheruler___9__blue.Whatcoloristhatpen?It’s____10__.It’smypen.()1.A.MeB.MyC.ID.Mine()2.A.boyB.girlC.toyD.teacher()3.A.myB.meC.hisD.her()4.A.firstB.familyC.EnglishD.given()5.A.ChinaB.EnglishC.ChineseD.Japan()6.A.sheB.heC.itD.its()7.A.thisB.itC.thoseD.color()8.A.aB.anC.theD./()9.A.isB.amC./D.are()10.A.penB.rulerC.blackD.back出门测1.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_______?(she)2.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you)3.Show______howtodrawacircle,OK?(we)4.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(I)5.Arethese_______tickets?No,______arenot._______aren’there.(they)6.Shall_____havealookattheclassroom?It’s______classroom.(we)7._____ismyaunt.Doyouknow_____job?_____isanurse.(she)8.Thatisnot_______camera.______isathome.(our)9.Whereare_______?Ican’tfind________.Let’scall_____parents.(they)10.Don’ttouch________._______isnotacat,________isatiger!(it)11._________sisterisill.Pleasegoandget_________.(she)12._______don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_______.(we)13.Somanybeautifulmasks!Let’scount_________.(they)14.Ihaveabrother.______isonly3.Ilike______verymuch.(he)15.There’remanybooksonmychair.MayIsitbeside_______?(you)16.Whocanhelp_____tocarrythebox?(she)17.Mum,weareveryhungry.Give_____somebread,please.(we)18.Thisismypuppet.That’s______puppet.(you)19.Givetheballto______,Mike!(I)20.Davidgotaputerfrom______parents.(he)21.Thisisyourclassroom.______isneartheteachers’office.(our)22.Myunclehasadaughter.Heloves______verymuch.(she)23.Tommyhasaprettycat.______nameisKitty.(it)24.Arethere______readingroomsinthisbuilding?(some)25.Ilikecollectingstampsverymuch.______too.(I)课后练习一、用适当的人称代词填空：1.__________

is

my

aunt.

We

often

visit

__________.(she)2.

China

is

a

developing

country.

_________is

in

the

east

of

Asia.(its)3.

What

day

is

__________

today?

—

__________

is

Thursday.(its)4.

I

have

a

blue

bike.

The

red

one

isn’t

__________.(I)5.

These

new

houses

are

so

nice.

__________

are

very

expensive.(them)6.

The

fishermen

caught

a

lot

of

fish,

didn’t

__________?(them)7.

Ling

Ling

is

a

girl.

____

studies

in

a

primary

school.

______

brother

lives

with

____

and

helps

____

with______lessons.(she)8.

Mike

is

my

classmate.

____

is

good

at

Engliush

.(his)9.ate

wants

a

glass

of

milk.

Will

you

pass

it

to

____

?(she)10.hat’s

the

weather

like

today

?

____

is

cloudy.(its)二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

1.

I

ate

all

____

sandwiches

yesterday.(I)

Can

I

have

one

of

____

?(you)2.

George

has

lost

____(his)

pen.

Ask

Mary

if（是否）she

will

lend

him

____

.(she)3.

Jack

has

a

dog

and

so

have

I.

____

(he)dog

and

____(I)

had

a

fight

(打架).4.

The

teacher

wants

you

to

return

that

book

of

____

(he)5.

Mr.

and

Mrs.

Green

and

a

friend

of

____

are

ing

to

see

us.(they)6.

We

are

going

to

Paris

to

stay

with

a

French

friend

of

____

.(we)三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.

从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.

Your

football

clothes

are

on

the

desk.

Please

put

_________(they,them,their,theirs)

away.2.

(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________

English

teacher

is

Mrs.

Green.

We

all

like

______(she,her,hers).3.

(I,Me,My,Mine)_________

can’t

get

my

kite.

Could

you

help

_________(I,me,my,mine)?4.

Tom

can’t

get

down

from

the

tree.

Can

you

help

_________(he,him,his)?5.

We

can’t

find

our

bikes.

Can

you

help

_________(we,us,our,ours)?6.

These

are

_________(he,him,his)

planes.

The

white

ones

are

_________(I,me,mine).B.

填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.

This

isn’t________knife.

_________

is

green.(she)2.

These

are

your

books,Kate.

Put

__________

in

the

desk,please.(they)3.

_______

must

look

after

________

things.(you)4.

Wei

Fang,is

that

________

ruler?

Yes,itis.(you)5.

They

want

a

football.

Give

__________

the

green

one,please.(they)6.

It’s

Lin

Tao’s

bag.

Give

it

to

__________.(he)7.

Is

this

pencilbox

Li

Lei’s?

No，___________

is

very

new.(he)8.

This

box

is

too

heavy.

I

can’t

carry

_________.

(it)Don’t

worry.Let

______(I)

help

_____.(you)9.

_____

is

a

boy.

_____

name

is

Mike.

Mike’s

friends

like

_____

very

much.(he)10.

My

sister

is

in

_____