2024年江苏省徐州市中考一模英语试题（含答案解析）

2023-2024学年度第二学期一模检测九年级英语试题一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—I’mreallylookingforwardtoDongYuhui’scoming．—________I’vebeenexcitedallday!A．Don’tmentionit． B．Idisagree． C．Me,too． D．Nevermind．2．—Hi,Peter．Whyareyouinsucha________?—Tocatchtheschoolbus．A．surprise B．mess C．hurry D．mood3．Wecan’tgo________youforthisouting．Wearetheperfectteam．A．with B．for C．except D．without4．Iadmire________bestbecausehesolvedtheproblemofhungerforpeople．A． B． C． D．5．—Sheishighlyskilledatdealingwithdifficulties．—________she’shadspecialtraining,see?A．Because B．So C．Though D．But6．You________hireaguidebecauseIhavebeentotheGreatWallmanytimes．A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t7．—Don’tcomeintomybedroomunlessyou________to．—Allright,sister．IfIknockatthedoorfirst,canI?A．areasking B．ask C．willask D．areasked8．—Iamnotsure________robotswouldhavebrainsinthefuture．—Ihopeso,butit’sterribleinsomeways．A．that B．if C．why D．how9．Tomysurprise,ourfootballcoach________tobeourChineseteacher．A．carriedout B．putout C．turnedout D．cutout10．________,andwewillhavemorefreetimeforourhobbies．A．Keepontrying B．Thinktwice C．Stepawayfromthephone D．Nevergiveup二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Afewyearsago,mywifeandItookatriptoChengdu．Assoonaswearrivedthere,werentedacarandwenttoour____11____whichwasafewhoursaway．Ihadamap____12____IthoughtI’dbeingreatcondition．About20minutesintothedriveIfoundmyselflostintheunmarked(没有标记的)streetsandroads．Sadly,IhadtoaskSirifor____13____．Siriwasavirtual(虚拟的)assistantinmyphone．Itypedthe____14____ofourhotelinmyphoneandsoonSirifoundoutthebestroutetogetthereandwewereonourway．Theonlyproblemwasthatthings____15____alwaysgothewayIthought．Withthestreetsnotbeingwell____16____,Iwouldmissaturnandheadinthe____17____direction．However,Sirinevergot____18____withme．AnytimeImissedaturn,Siriwouldsimply____19____andsay,“Recalculating(重新计算)route．Changingroute．”Andinafewseconds,Siriwouldhaveanewroute____20____togetustoourdestination(目的地)．Finally,wemadeittoourhotel____21____．Mostpeoplethinkyouwillsucceedifyousetcleargoalsandthenmanagetogostraighttowardsit．The____22____isthatthereisnostraightpath____23____success．Thereisn’teventhe____24____path．Asaresult,therearemanypathstohelpyoutogettoyourgoalsifyouarejust____25____torecalculateyourroute．11．A．home B．office C．hotel D．park12．A．but B．for C．and D．so13．A．money B．help C．drink D．food14．A．address B．number C．price D．appearance15．A．won’t B．didn’t C．don’t D．haven’t16．A．marked B．built C．ended D．told17．A．true B．new C．wrong D．right18．A．hungry B．ill C．angry D．generous19．A．takeup B．cutin C．getup D．goaway20．A．planned B．added C．finished D．followed21．A．safely B．completely C．simply D．wrongly22．A．answer B．truth C．secret D．mistake23．A．for B．in C．to D．on24．A．first B．last C．direct D．only25．A．willing B．proud C．bored D．lucky三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AWelcometoRubyCafe!Areyoulookingforaplacetoeat,butfeelingbadaboutleavingyourdogathome?CometoRubyCafe—yourdogiswelcomehere!Weofferdeliciousmealsandcoffee．Youcanalsocelebrateanyspecialeventwithyourfriends．Youcanevengetpetcakesandcookiestocelebrateyourdog’sbirthday!Ourcustomerssay．．．Icamehereforbreakfastonaweekend．IhadcoffeeandFrenchtoast．Mydogshadpetcookies．Thecafealsogavethemsomemeatballsasagift．Weallenjoyedthefood．It’sanamazingplaceandIhighlyrecommendit!—Mandy,March18,2024Thefoodherewasgreat．Ialsolovedthedecorationofthiscafe．Therewasonlyonewaitress,soshewasrunningaround．Ittookalongtimetoorderbutitwasworththewait．Thecafeclosesat3p．m．,butsometimesthereisnofoodleftifyougotheretoolate．—Victoria,March26,2024Location:3824Saint-PatrickStreet,Montreal,Quebec,CanadaOpeningHours:8a．m．—3p．m．Formoreinformation:●Website:rubycafemtl．com●Phone:(514)938-8899●Email:info@rubycafemtl．com26．WhatmakesRubyCafespecial?A．Itoffersmealsandcoffeeforcustomers． B．Bothownersandtheirdogsarewelcome．C．Peoplecancelebratetheirbirthdaythere． D．Customerscanmakecakesthemselves．27．Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromVictoria’scomment?A．Thecafesellsbeautifuldecorationsaswell．B．Customersalwayscomplainaboutthewaitingtime．C．Foodinthecafetastessogreatthatyouhavetogoearlier．D．Victoriasuggestsvisitingthecafeafter3p．m．28．WhatinformationisNOTprovidedaboutRubyCafe?A．Itslocation． B．Itsopeninghours．C．Contactphonenumber． D．Foodanddrinksmenu．BMomKnowsBestWhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside．WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin．WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger．WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup．WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme．ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams．ButIshoutedback2,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!Iamnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“Pleasebebackbyten!”ButItalkedbackagain,“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes．Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-creamAndhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm．Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten．IregrettalkingbacknotlisteningtoMom．Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!29．Thistextis(a)________．A．novel B．drama C．poem D．news30．Whichwordfitsintheblank(空白处)most?A．happily B．worriedly C．angrily D．proudly31．Thetextshowsthatthewriter________hismother’slovefinally．A．hated B．enjoyed C．refused D．understoodCMyinterestinbodylanguagebeganwithateacheratuniversity．Hementioned“Pinocchio”(匹诺曹)tomeaftersayingthatIalwaysrubbedmynosewhengivingexcusesforbeinglatetohisclasses．Infact,whensomeonetellsalie,theperson’sbloodrushestothenoseandthebloodmakesititchy．Thislittleexampleofnon-verbal(非语言)communicationencouragedmetobecomeabodylanguageexpert(专家)．Now,Imakealivingbytrainingpeopleinnon-verbalcommunication．Mystudyshowsthehumanbodygivesmorereliable(可靠的)informationthanthewordswespeak．Thewordssayonethingbutthebodymaysaysomethingdifferent．Itisknownthatcrossedarmsshowyouareunfriendlyorangry,butwhataboutfacialexpressions,postures(姿势)andgestures?Allofthesesayalotandcanonlybeunderstoodifyouknowhowtounderstandthesigns．OfficeworkersalwaysneedmyservicesandItrytomakethemmoreconfidentbyteachingthemaboutbodylanguage．IgiveadviceonhandshakesandIteachtheimportanceofpersonalspace．Theyseemlikesmallthings,butcanbeofgreathelp．IlikemyworkandfeelthatI’mprovidingapublicservice．However,wheneverImeetsomeonenewandItellthemaboutmyjob,they’renolongerrelaxedatonce．Theydon’tevenmoveincase(以防)Iseethroughthem．Itmakesmyworkmoredifficultattimes,butitdoesn’tmatter．That’schallengingaswellasinteresting．32．Whydoesthewritermentionhisteacher?A．Todescribehisteacher’ssuccess． B．Toexplainwhyhechosehiscareer．C．Tointroduce“Pinocchio”effect． D．Tointroducewhatimpressedhimmostinhislife．33．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofnon-verbalcommunication?A．Important． B．Relaxing． C．Boring． D．Difficult．34．Whydopeoplelookunnaturalwhenknowingthewriter’sjob?A．Theydislikehisservices． B．Theythinkhemakestoomuchmoney．C．Theydon’ttrusthim． D．Theythinkheisstudyingthem．35．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A．Hethinkslittleofgestures． B．Heoffersserviceforfree．C．Heishappywithhiswork． D．Helikeshisteacher．DMyfirstnamewasPhilip,butwhenIwasasmallchild,IcouldonlysayPip．SoPipbecamemyname．Ilivedinasmallvillagewithmysister,whomarriedJoe,thevillageblacksmith(铁匠)．Myparentshaddiedyearsago,soIoftenwenttovisitthechurchyardtolookattheirnamesontheirgravestones(墓碑)．Onecoldafternoon,Isatonagravestoneinthatchurchyard,listeningtothesoundofthesea．“Don’tsayaword!”criedavoice,asamanjumpedupandcaughtme．“Ifyoushout,I’llkillyou!”Hewasabigman,withanironchain(铁链)onhisleg．Helookedtired,andhungry．Ihadneverbeensoscaredinmywholelife．“Oh!Don’tkillme,sir!”“Tellmeyourname,boy!”hesaid,stillholdingme．“Andshowmewhereyoulive!”“Myname’sPipsir．AndIliveinthevillageoverthere．”HepickedmeupandturnedmeupsidedownApieceofoldbreadfelloutofmypocket．Heateitlikeadog．“Sowhereareyourparents?”heasked．“There,sir,”Ianswered,pointingtotheirgraves．“What!”hecried,andwantedtorun,whenhesawwhereIwaspointing．“Oh!”hesaid．“They’redead．Well,whodoyoulivewith?”“Withmysister,sir,wifeoftheblacksmith．”“Blacksmith,yousay?”Andhelookeddownathisleg．Thenheheldmeandlookeddownintomyeyes．“Nowlookhere．Youbringmeafileandsomefoodtometomorrowmorning．Ifyoudon’t,orifyoutellanyoneaboutme,I’llcutyourheartout．”“IpromiseI’lldoit,sir,”mybodywasshaking．“Yousee,”hecontinued,“Itravelwithafriend,wholikeseatingboys’hearts．Whereveryouare,we’llfindyou．”Assoonasheturned,IranhomeasfastasIcould．—TakenfromGreatExpectations36．WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph1?A．WhatPiplikedtodointhevillage．B．HowPip’sparentslosttheirlivesyearsago．C．WhenPip’ssistermarriedthevillageblacksmith．D．Whythestoryhappenedinthechurchyardnearthevillage．37HowmightthemanfeelatfirstwhenPippointedtowherehisparentswere?A．Excited． B．Scared． C．Relaxed． D．Worried．38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“file”mean?A．Acoatthatcankeepthemanwarm． B．Atoolthatcancarrythemanrunaway．C．Atoolthatcanbreaktheman’schain． D．Aknifethatcanhelpthemaneatfood．39．What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsabouttheman?①HeaskedPiptokeepthesecret．②HequicklycaughtPip．③HetoldPipabouthisfriend．④HeatethebreadfromPiplikeadog．A．②④③① B．②④①③ C．④②①③ D．④③②①40．WhatwouldprobablyhappenafterPipranhome?A．Pipwoulddoaswhatthemantoldhimto． B．Pipwouldhidehimselffarawayfromthevillage．C．Pipwouldtryhisbesttokillthetwomen． D．Pipwouldtelleverythingaboutthemantohissister．阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Isitpossibletogoonline,talkwithyourfriendsonapps,orevenreadamaponyourcoatinthenearfuture?Yes,yourcoat!Itiswhatscientistsareworkingon．ProfessorPengHuishengandhisteamatFudanUniversityhavemadeanewkindofcloth．___41___Theyspend12yearstryingtomake“digitalcloth”．___42___Youcannotonlyfoldit,butalsowashit．Theresearcherswashit500timesandfoldit1,000times．Butthecoatisalmostunchanged．That’sbecausethiscoatismadeofakindoflightandsoftbutstrongfibersandfitspeoplewell．___43___Thedifferenceisthatitcanworklikeasmartphone．Itisjustlikeputtingaphonescreenintothecoat．Wearitandthenitcanshowyoualotofinformationyouwant．Itisbelievedthatthenewcoatcanbeusedinmanyways．___44___Itcanalsohelppeoplewhocan’thearorspeaktotalkwithothers．Inthehospital,thedoctorcanlearnthehealthproblemsofapatientthroughhisorhercoat．___45___Areyoulookingforwardtoputtingonthiscoat?It’scomingsoon．Let’swaitandsee．A．Thecoatwillbegreat．B．AbicycleridercanuseitasaGPSwhentravellingaround．C．Thathelpslookafterthepatientbetter．D．Theycanuseitasadigitalscreen．E．Thefirstistofindouttherightmaterial．F．Youcanwearitjustlikeanyothercoat．词语运用。noticefallsfiftiesamazingunknowncalmdown46．ChineseLanguageDay________onApril20thofeveryyear．47．DrawingusedtobeJane’shobbyandshebecamefamousinher________．48．Itwasbraveofhimtogotoan________placeatthattime．49．Itisapitythatnobodyhastaken________ofmynewhairstyle．50．Takingadeepbreathcanhelpyou________．阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。WeiqiisagamewhichcanbestshowthedeepcultureofChina．Itisalso____51____(call)Gointheworld．Aboutfour____52____(thousand)yearsago,theEmperorYaocreatedthegametomakehisson,DanZhu,much____53____(clever)．DanZhuwasturnedintoalearnedgeneral(将军)finally．Yaoeducatedhisson____54____(success)byteachinghimtoplayWeiqi,andthusthegamehaspasseddown____55____today．Weiqiisagameattractingmanypeople．Asweknowthattheplayershouldn’tcareaboutthegainsorlosses．____56____,heshouldlookforchancestoattackhisenemyandprotect____57____(he)attherighttime．Onlywhentheplayerthinksdeeplycanhewinintheend．Forcenturies,Weiqihasbeenagoodway____58____(train)one’smind．____59____issaidthatpeoplewhoenjoyplayingWeiqicanhave“fivegains”—friends,harmony,education,____60____(wise)andlongevity(长寿)．Thatistosay,Weiqicanhelpthemtomakefriendsandgetalongwellwithothers,andteachthemhowtounderstandthelawsoflife．五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)TobiasLeCompte,a35-year-oldmusician,hasbecomepopularontheInternetforhisexcellentShanghaidialect(方言)．HeshareshiseverydayexperiencesonXiaohongshu,attractingthousandsoffollowersandmillionsoflikes．ChinaDailyinterviewedhimforhisstory．“Istartedpostingtheseshortvideosformyownpracticepurposes．Ididn’texpectsomanypeoplewouldbewatchingthem,followingmeandsendingmecommentsandencouragement,”saidLeCompte．“Forme,theShanghaidialectsoundslikemusic,”saidthemusician．“Ibelieveadialectistheheartofalocalculture．”“IwasnotthinkingtoomuchwhenIstartedlearningtheShanghaidialect—itwasjustforfun．Itriedtospeakmoretolearnthedialectwell．IalsowatchedTVseriesintheShanghaidialect．”hesaid．Muchtohissurprise,manypeoplecancallouthisnamewhenhearrivesattheairport．Heisconsideredas“theforeignerwhocanspeakgoodShanghaidialect”．HeknowsthatsomanypeopleinShanghaishowtheirloveforhimbecausehehaspromoted(推广)theShanghaidialect．“IthinkIhaveagreatersenseofachievement,”headded．Theyoungforeignerisreallydoingsomethingmeaningful．每题答案不超过7个词。61．WhatdoesTobiasLeComptedo?_______________________________62．Whatdidhepostshortvideosfor?_______________________________63．Whatdoeshethinkofadialect?_______________________________64．HowdidhelearntheShanghaidialect?_______________________________65．WhatismeaningfultoTobiasLeCompte?_______________________________六、书面表达(满分20分)66．亲爱的同学，你即将离开学习生活了三年的母校，请想象数日后迎着夕阳回首的那个瞬间，你一定思绪万千。请以“Goodbye,myschool”为题，表达自己对于在校学知识、学做人的收获之悦，对于老师们辛勤付出的感激之情，对于一起成长的伙伴们的不舍和对美好未来的憧憬。注意：1．词数:90左右；2．短文需包括所给要点，可适当发挥；3．短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。参考词汇：knowledgeculturegoodmannersthankfulchallenges________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．C【解析】【详解】句意：——我真的很期待董宇辉的到来。——我也是。我一整天都很兴奋！考查情景交际。Don’tmentionit．不用谢；Idisagree．我不同意；Me,too．我也一样；Nevermind．没关系，不要紧。根据“I’vebeenexcitedallday!”可知，“我”和你一样也期待董宇辉的到来，用Me,too．进行回答。故选C。2．C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，彼得。你为什么这么匆忙？——为了赶校车。考查名词辨析。surprise惊讶；mess混乱；hurry匆忙；mood心情。根据“Tocatchtheschoolbus．”可知，设空处是说的“匆忙”。故选C。3．D【解析】【详解】句意：我们郊游不能没有你。我们是完美的团队。考查介词辨析。with“和”；for“为了”；except“除了”；without“没有”。根据“Wearetheperfectteam”可知，此处表示“不能没有你”。故选D。4．B【解析】【详解】句意：我最钦佩袁隆平，因为他解决了人们的饥饿的问题。考查著名人物辨析。A选项是钱学森；B选项是袁隆平；C选项是莎士比亚；D选项是阿姆斯特朗。根据“．．．theproblemofhungerforpeople”可知，此处表示解决了人们的饥饿问题，此处表示袁隆平。故选B。5．A【解析】【详解】句意：——她善于处理困难。——因为她受过特殊训练，明白吗？考查连词辨析。Because因为；So因此；Though尽管；But但是。根据“Sheishighlyskilledatdealingwithdifficulties．”和“she’shadspecialtraining”可知，因为受过特殊训练，所以她善于处理困难；表示原因用Because。故选A。6．B【解析】【详解】句意：你不必雇导游，因为我已经去过长城很多次了。考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“becauseIhavebeentotheGreatWallmanytimes．”可知，因为自己已经去过长城很多次了，所以让对方不必雇导游了，故选B。7．D【解析】【详解】句意：——除非你被要求，否则不要进我的卧室。——好的，姐姐。如果我先敲门，可以吗？考查被动语态。you和ask是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选D。8．B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不确定将来机器人是否会有大脑。——我希望如此，但在某些方面它是可怕的。考查宾语从句。that（用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句）；if是否；why为什么；how怎样。根据“Iamnotsure”可知，此处是指不确定将来机器人是否会有大脑，所以用if引导宾语从句。故选B。9．C【解析】【详解】句意：令我吃惊的是，我们的足球教练竟然是我们的语文老师。考查动词短语。carriedout执行；putout扑灭；turnedout原来是，结果是；cutout切断。根据“ourfootballcoach．．．tobeourChineseteacher．”可知，是指足球教练结果是我们的语文老师。故选C。10．C【解析】【详解】句意：远离手机，我们将会有更多的空闲时间给我们的爱好。考查祈使句。Keepontrying保持尝试；Thinktwice三思；Stepawayfromthephone远离手机；Nevergiveup永不放弃。根据后文“wewillhavemorefreetimeforourhobbies”可知，应该是远离手机，给爱好腾出时间。故选C。11．C12．D13．B14．A15．B16．A17．C18．C19．B20．A21．A22．B23．C24．D25．A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者借助自己和妻子在成都旅行时迷路的经历告诉读者，实现目标的途径有很多，当你错过一个机会时，不要灰心丧气，只需要重新规划，你依然可以达成目的。【11题详解】句意：一到那里，我们就租了一辆车，前往距离几小时车程的酒店。home家；office办公室；hotel酒店；park公园。根据“Itypedthe．．．ofourhotelinmyphone”可知，这里是去酒店。故选C。【12题详解】句意：我有一张地图，所以我认为我的情况会很好。but但，表转折；for因为，表原因；and而且，表并列或递进；so所以，表结果。前后主从句构成因果关系，所以so符合语境。故选D。【13题详解】句意：遗憾的是，我不得不向Siri求助。money钱；help帮助；drink饮料；food食物。根据“About20minutesintothedriveIfoundmyselflostintheunmarkedstreetsandroads．Sadly,IhadtoaskSirifor．．．”可知，这里是说我迷路了，所以要求助Siri。故选B。【14题详解】句意：我在手机上输入了酒店的地址，很快Siri就找到了去那里的最佳路线，然后我们就上路了。address地址；number数字；price价格；appearance外貌。根据“soonSirifoundoutthebestroutetogetthereandwewereonourway”可知，这里是Siri找到路了，所以前面是在手机上输入地址。故选A。【15题详解】句意：唯一的问题是，事情并不总是如我所愿。won’t不会，否定，一般将来时；didn’t不，一般过去时；don’t不，一般现在时；haven’t还没有，现在完成时。根据后半句“Iwouldmissaturn”可知，这里是一般过去时，所以didn’t符合语境。故选B。【16题详解】句意：由于街道上没有明确的标志，我会错过一个转弯，朝错误的方向前进。marked标记；built建立；ended结束；told告诉。结合“Iwouldmissaturnandheadinthe．．．direction．”可知，我走错了方向，所以前面是指没有明确的标记。故选A。【17题详解】句意：由于街道上没有明确的标志，我会错过一个转弯，朝错误的方向前进。true真的；new新的；wrong错误的；right对的。根据“Iwouldmissaturn”可知，我会错过一个转弯，所以会往错误的方向前往。故选C。【18题详解】句意：然而，Siri从来没有生我的气。hungry饥饿的；ill生病的；angry生气的；generous大方的。根据“AnytimeImissedaturn,Siri．．．Changingroute．”可知，每当我错过转弯时，Siri只是自动更新路线，所以从来不发脾气。故选C。【19题详解】句意：每当我错过转弯时，Siri就会插话说：“重新规划路线。改变路线。”takeup占据；cutin插话；getup起床；goaway离开。根据后面说的话可知，这里是Siri插话了，所以cutin符合语境。故选B。【20题详解】句意：几秒钟后，Siri就会有一个新的路线计划，把我们带到目的地。planned计划；added增加；finished完成；followed跟随。根据空格前的“anewroute”可知，后面的动词与路线是被动关系，路线是需要计划的，所以planned符合语境。故选A。【21题详解】句意：最后，我们安全到达了酒店。safely安全地；completely完全地；simply简单地；wrongly错误地。结合该句“Finally,wemadeittoourhotel”可知，我们最后安全到达了酒店。故选A。【22题详解】句意：事实是，没有一条通往成功的坦途。answer答案；truth事实；secret秘密；mistake错误。根据“thereisnostraightpath．．．success．”可知，这里是作者的感受，抒发一个事实。故选B。【23题详解】句意：事实是，没有一条通往成功的坦途。for因为；in在……里面；to通向；on在……上面。根据“thereisnostraightpath．．．success．”可知，这里是没有一条通往成功的坦途。故选C。【24题详解】句意：甚至是没有唯一的成功的途径。first第一的；last最后的；direct直接的；only唯一的。根据本句以及后文“Asaresult,therearemanypathsthatcangetyoutoyourgoals．”可知，有许多方式指引你到达你的目标，所以没有唯一的途径。故选D。【25题详解】句意：因此，如果你愿意重新规划你的路线，有很多途径可以帮助你达到你的目标。willing愿意的；proud骄傲的；bored无聊的；lucky幸运的。根据“Asaresult,therearemanypathstohelpyoutogettoyourgoalsifyouarejust．．．torecalculateyourroute．”可知，有很多途径可以帮助你达到你的目标，只要愿意重新规划就可以了，willing符合语境。故选A。26B27．C28．D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了欢迎顾客携带宠物狗一起用餐的RubyCafe，及客户对该咖啡馆的评价及其营业地点和时间等信息。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Areyoulookingforaplacetoeat,butfeelingbadaboutleavingyourdogathome?”及第二段“CometoRubyCafe—yourdogiswelcomehere!”可知，RubyCafe的特别之处在于它欢迎顾客携带宠物狗。故选B。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thefoodherewasgreat．．．butsometimesthereisnofoodleftifyougotheretoolate．”可从维多利亚的评论中可以推断出，RubyCafe的食物很棒，所以得早点去RubyCafe，不然就没有食物了。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“●Website:rubycafemtl．com

●Phone:(514)938-8899

●Email:info@rubycafemtl．com”可知，RubyCafe没有提供食物和饮料菜单。故选D。29．C30．C31．D【解析】【导语】本文是一首诗歌，叙述了作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步步地教导自己、关心自己；作者一开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。【29题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一首诗歌，作者回忆自己从童年到青年，妈妈一步步地教导自己、关心自己；作者一开始不理解妈妈的爱，直到自己长大成人，才意识到妈妈都是为自己好。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“shoutedback”和“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!Iamnotababy!”可推知，作者生气地朝妈妈大吼。故选C。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom．”和“Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!”可推知，作者最后理解了妈妈的爱。故选D。32．B33．A34．D35．C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者成为一名肢体语言专家的原因、工作内容及工作难度。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Thislittleexampleofnon-verbal(非语言的)communicationencouragedmetobecomeabodylanguageexpert(专家)．”可知，大学时的一位老师与作者之间发生的故事是作者成为一名肢体语言专家的原因。故选B。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Mystudyshowsthehumanbodygivesmorereliable(可靠的)informationthanthewordswespeak．”可知，作者的研究表明，肢体提供的信息比说的话更可靠，由此可推断作者认为非语言交流很重要。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However,wheneverImeetsomeonenewandItellthemaboutmyjob,they’renolongerrelaxedatonce．Theydon’tevenmoveincase(以防)Iseethroughthem．”可知，人们在知道作者的工作时看起来很不自然，是因为害怕作者看穿他们。故选D。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“IlikemyworkandfeelthatI’mprovidingapublicservice．”及“That’schallengingaswellasinteresting．”可知，作者很满意自己的工作。故选C。36．D37．B38．C39．B40．A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了皮普在教堂墓地发生的恐怖事情。【36题详解】段落大意题。根据第一段中“Myparentshaddiedyearsago,soIoftenwenttovisitthechurchyardtolookattheirnamesontheirgravestones(墓碑)．”可知，作者的父母多年前就去世了，所以他经常去教堂墓地看他们的墓碑，为下文作者在教堂墓地发生的故事点明了原因。故选D。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据第十段中“‘What!’hecried,andwantedtorun”可知，当皮普指出他父母在哪里时，这个人一开始很害怕。故选B。【38题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Hewasabigman,withanironchain(铁链)onhisleg．”可知，这个人腿上绑着一条铁链，所以此处应是他在叫皮普拿一种能折断锁链的工具。故选C。【39题详解】细节排序题。根据第三段中“asamanjumpedupandcaughtme”，第七段中“Apieceofoldbreadfelloutofmypocket．Heateitlikeadog．”，倒数第四段中“ifyoutellanyoneaboutme,I’llcutyourheartout”及倒数第二段中“Itravelwithafriend,wholikeseatingboys’hearts．Whereveryouare,we’llfindyou．”可知，文章先是讲述这个人很快抓住了匹普，接着他像狗一样吃着匹普的面包，然后他要求匹普保守秘密，最后他和皮普讲述自己的朋友。故选B。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“‘IpromiseI’lldoit,sir,’mybodywasshaking．”可推知，皮普回家后会按照那个人的吩咐去做。故选A。41．D42．A43．F44．B45．C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种可以浏览上网、和朋友聊天，甚至可以阅读地图的新型外套。【41题详解】根据“havemadeanewkindofcloth”和“Theyspend12yearstryingtomake‘digitalcloth’．”可知，此处是介绍这种新型布料，与“数字衣服”有关，选项D“他们可以使用它作为一个数字屏幕。”符合语境。故选D。【42题详解】根据“Youcannotonlyfoldit,butalsowashit．”可知，此处是指这种外套很好，不仅能折叠还能洗，选项A“这种外套会很好。”符合语境。故选A。【43题详解】根据“Thedifferenceisthatitcanworklikeasmartphone．”可知，不同的是，它可以像智能手机一样工作，由此可知此处是介绍这种外套与其它外套的相似点，选项F“你可以像穿其它外套一样穿它。”符合语境。故选F。【44题详解】根据“Itisbelievedthatthenewcoatcanbeusedinmanyways．”可知，此处是介绍新型外套在各方面的用途，选项B“骑自行车的人可以把它当作全球定位系统在旅行时使用。”符合语境。故选B。【45题详解】根据“Inthehospital,thedoctorcanlearnthehealthproblemsofapatientthroughhisorhercoat．”可知，是介绍外套在病人上的用途，选项C“这有助于更好地照顾病人。”符合语境。故选C。词语运用。46．falls47．fifties48．unknown49．notice50．calmdown【解析】【46题详解】句意：每年的4月20日是中国语言日。根据“ChineseLanguageDay．．．onApril20thofeveryyear”和备选词可知，每年的4月20日是中国语言日，falls“降临，发生”符合语境，此处为动词的三单形式。故填falls。【47题详解】句意：绘画曾经是简的爱好，她在五十多岁时成名。根据“inher”和备选词fifties“五十”可知，inherfifties“在她五十岁时”。故填fifties。【48题详解】句意：他在那个时候去一个陌生的地方，真是勇敢。根据“Itwasbraveofhimtogotoan．．．place”和备选词可知，他去一个陌生的地方，所以很勇敢，unknown“未知的，陌生的”符合语境。故填unknown。【49题详解】句意：很遗憾没有人注意到我的新发型。根据“．．．hastaken．．．ofmynewhairstyle”和备选词notice“注意”可知，takenoticeof“注意到”。故填notice。【50题详解】句意：深呼吸可以帮助你冷静下来。根据“Takingadeepbreathcanhelpyou”和备选词calmdown“冷静”可知，深呼吸是可以帮助你冷静下来。故填calmdown。51．called52．thousand53．cleverer54．successfully55．till##until56．Instead57．himself58．totrain59．It60．wisdom【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了围棋的历史和影响。【51题详解】句意：它在世界上也叫做“Go”。此处是一般现在时的被动语态，表示“被叫做”，call的过去分词是called。故填called。【52题详解】句意：大约四千年前，尧王创立了这个游戏去使他的儿子丹朱更加聪明。thousand“千”，当有数词修饰时，thousand不变形。故填thousand。【53题详解】句意：大约四千年前，尧王创立了这个游戏去使他的儿子丹朱更加聪明。much修饰比较级，clever“聪明的”，比较级是cleverer。故填cleverer。【54题详解】句意：尧通过教他下围棋成功地教育他的儿子，游戏就这样传承到今天。此处修饰动词educated，副词修饰动词，successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。【55题详解】句意：尧通过教他下围棋成功地教育他的儿子，游戏就这样传承到今天。根据“today”可知，此处表示传承到了今天，until/till“直到”。故填till/until。【56题详解】句意：正如我们所知，棋手不应该在意输赢，反而，他应该寻找机会去袭击敌人，在正确的时机保护他自己。根据“theplayershouldn’tcareabout”和“heshouldlookfor．．．”可知，此处表示转折，instead“相反”，句首首字母大写。故填Instead。【57题详解】句意：正如我们所知，棋手不应该在意输赢，反而，他应该寻找机会去袭击敌人，在正确的时机保