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期末综合素质评价(二)(限时:100分钟满分:120分)一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatcolordoesthegirllikebest?A.Green. B.Purple. C.Yellow.()2.Whenwastheboyprobablyasleep?A.Before12:00. B.At12:00. C.After12:00.()3.Howmuchwillthegirlspendatlast?A.45yuan. B.50yuan. C.53yuan.()4.WhatwillthewomandofortheEnglishFestival?A.Giveaspeech. B.TellanEnglishstory. C.SinganEnglishsong.()5.Howwastheman’svacation?A.Itwasfun. B.Itwasrelaxing. C.Itwasboring.第二节:听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.Whatisthegirl’sproblem?A.Shecan’tmanagetimewell.B.Sheisn’tallowedtokeepapet.C.She’snotgoodattakingcareofapet.()7.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?A.Tokeepafish.B.Tochangehermind.C.Totalktoherparents.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Howoftendoesthegirlplaytheerhu?A.Everyday. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Twiceaweek.()9.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.Amusician. B.Adoctor. C.Asportsman.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Patientanddoctor. C.Teacherandstudent.()11.Whydoesn’tthemangotothehospitaltoday?A.Becausehedoesn’tlikehisdoctor.B.Becausehedoesn’thavetimetoday.C.Becausehedoesn’twanttowaitforlong.()12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Waitinthehospital.B.Sendthemantothehospital.C.Askherbrothertohavealook.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Howdidthewomanfeelatfirst?A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Relaxed.()14.Whendidthewomangettotheairport?A.At8:30p.m. B.At9:30p.m. C.At10:45p.m.()15.Howmuchdidthewomanpayatlast?A.18dollars. B.20dollars. C.38dollars.第三节:听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWHAT’SHAPPENING?TheArtoftheCameraBeautifulexhibition(展览)fromsomeofthebestyoungphotographersworkingtoday.RichmondHall,Aug.46FREE!WinningVoicesMorethan20bandswillplaytheirbestsongsinthepetitiontowinagreatprize:aplaceinthenationalfinalpetitionandthechancetomaketheirownalbum(专辑).MontereyStudentCenter,6:00p.m.,Aug.5Tickets:$7.50$10.00FilmClubTonight’smovieattheYoungPeople’sFilmClubistheclassicToyStory.ItstarsactorTimAllenasthevoiceofBuzzLightyear.Startsat6:30p.m.,Aug.3Tickets:$2.00StreetlifeDanceGroupeandseetheamazing“SDG”attheAtlasCenter.24dancersagedbetween14and18willshowofftheirdancingskills.Startsat7:00p.m.,Aug.4Tickets:$15.00根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.Wherewillthephotoexhibitionbeheld?A.AtRichmondHall.B.AttheAtlasCenter.C.AtMontereyStudentCenter.D.AttheYoungPeople’sFilmClub.()22.ThewinnerofWinningVoiceswillgetachanceto________.A.startabandB.makeanalbumC.performaroundthecountryD.workwiththecountry’sbestband()23.IfyouwanttowatchToyStory,youneedtopay________.A.$2.00 B.$7.50 C.$10.00 D.$15.00()24.WhatdoweknowaboutStreetlifeDanceGroup?A.Itisthewinnerofanationalpetition.B.Itsdancersareteenagers.C.Ithas20dancers.D.ItsperformanceonAugust4willbeinthemorning.()25.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.newsreport B.tourist’sdiaryC.theaternotice D.localnewspaperB[2024郑州第二初级中学月考]Love,joy,andthewarmfeelingofpullingtogethertogetthroughtoughtimesdon’tcostathing.Butgiftsdocostmoney.So,what’sapoorfamilytodo?WhentheChristmasseasonrolledaround,ItoldmymotherthattheonlythingIwantedwasapogostick.However,mymothertoldmeitwastooexpensiveandthatwesimplycouldn’taffordone.OnaSaturdayafternoonacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas,mymomanddadtoldmeweneededtogotoSearstopayourcreditcardbill.WhilemymotherandIwerepayingthebill,mydadsaid,“I’llberightback.Ineedtoseesomethinginthetooldepartment.”Alittlelater,mydadcamebackwithalongbox.Irememberedwonderingatthatmomentiftherewasapogostickinthatbox.Whenwegothome,mydadputtheboxinthegarage.Whilemyparentswerebusywiththeirchores,Iquietlywalkedouttothegarageandfoundthebox.Ihopedapogostickwouldbeinside,butwhenIopenedit,therewasjustanoldbroom.AndsoitlookedlikeChristmasmorningwouldbedisappointing.Butafterallthewrappingpaperwascleanedup,mydadsaidheneededtotendtosomethinginthegarage.Whenhecamebackin,hewascarryingabeautifulpogostick.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Myparentsprobablygotquitealaughfromthetricktheyplayedonme.Althoughwedidn’thavemuchmoney,myparentsgavemethemostimportantgiftofall:lotsoflove.Mydadworkedhardtosupportourfamilyandmymotherknewhowtostretchadollar.Thatwasover60yearsagoandIstillthinkaboutthosewonderfulChristmasmemorieseveryyearduringtheholidayseason.MyparentsarethebestandIwillneverforgetallthejoytheybroughtintomylife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Whydidtheauthor’smotherrefusetogivehimapogostick?A.Itwasdangerousforkidstoplaywith.B.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyone.C.Shehadalreadyboughthimanothergift.D.Healreadyhadtoomanypogosticks.()27.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelbeforeheopenedtheboxinthegarage?A.Amazed. B.Disappointed. C.Hopeful. D.Doubtful.()28.WhichstatementisTRUEabouttheauthor’sparents?A.Theyliketomakefoolofothers.B.Theydidn’tworkveryhardtolivearichlife.C.Theyborrowedalotofmoneyfromthebank.D.Theylovetheirchildrentothebestoftheirability.()29.Whatdoestheauthorthinkthemostvaluablegifthereceivedfromhisparentswas?A.Hispogostick.B.Theirunconditionallove.C.Theabilitytogetthroughtoughtimes.D.AllthegreatmemoriesofChristmas.()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnInterestingChristmas B.PoorLifeMadeUsHappyC.AChristmasStory D.AChristmasGiftFullofLoveC[2024郑州市树人外国语学校月考]It’sahottimeforChineselanguagelearningacrosstheworld,notonlybecauseofChina’shigherstatusintheworldbutalsobecauseoftheincreasingeconomic(经济的)andculturalconnectionsbetweenChinaandothercountries.Forexample,theUnitedArabEmirates(UAE)(阿联酋)planstoopenChineselanguagecoursesin200publicprimaryandmiddleschools,soexperiencedChineseteachersareneeded.OtherChinesecoursesopenedacrosstheworldshowtheincreasingneedforChinesespeakingtalent.Mandarin(普通话)becameanelective(选修的)foreignlanguageinRussia’scollegeentranceexam.FollowingEnglish,German,FrenchandSpanish,Mandarinhasbeethefifthelectivetestsubjectfortheexam.Spainhasmorethan40,000peoplelearningChinese.About8,000peopletooktheChineseProficiencyTest(HSK)(汉语水平考试)in2022.Thenumberofpeoplewhotookthetestwasthebiggest,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.IntheUS,learningChinesehasbeenthrivingformanyyearsandisnowapopularchoiceforAmericanchildren,especiallythosewhowereborningoodfamilies.ThechildrenbegintolearnChineseatanearlyagebecausetheirparentsbelievethatlearningChinesewillhelpthembuildsuccessfulinternationalcareers(职业).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.WhyisChineselanguagelearningsohot?A.BecausemanyforeignerslikeChina’sculture.B.BecauseChinahasthehigheststatusintheworld.C.BecauseChinahelpsalotofcountriestodevelop.D.BecauseChinahasmoreinternationalinfluencearoundtheworld.()32.ThefollowinglanguagesareelectivetestsubjectsinRussiaEXCEPT________.A.French B.Spanish C.Japanese D.Mandarin()33.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“thriving”is________.A.兴盛 B.衰落 C.改变 D.开办()34.WhatcanweknowaboutChineselearningaroundtheworld?A.TheUAEneedsexperiencedEnglishteachers.B.AllAmericanchildrenlearnChinesefromanearlyage.C.AboutonefifthoftheSpanishlearningChinesetooktheHSKin2022.D.TheMandarinexammustbetakenbeforegoingtoRussia’scolleges.()35.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.morepeopleintheUAEbegintolearnChineseB.ChineselanguagelearningispopulararoundtheworldC.someforeigncountrieswantmoreChineseteachersD.manyAmericanchildrenarelearningChinesenowDDoyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou—listentosomesoftmusic.Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity.Itworksforpeopleofallages.36.________Softmusiccanhelpusfallasleepfaster,wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerestedinthemorning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffectsovernight,though.Itcouldtakeasmanyasthreeweekstoseeanyimprovements.37.________Thereasonsaren’tclearyet.Itmayhavesomethingtodowiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlowerourheartrateandslowdownourbreathing.38.________Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beatsperminute(bpm)worksbest.Classical,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.39.________Youmayneedexperimentstomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutbyenteringitstitleintosongbpm..Andremembertogetthevolume(音量)right.Makesurethatthefinalpieceisonethatslowlyfadesout(渐弱).40.________Itisverynecessarytogetenoughhighqualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Thispreparesusforsleep.B.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.C.Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?D.Ifnot,youmaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.E.Anditworksmuchbetterforpeoplewithsleepingproblems.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Haveyouseenlionswalkingonthestreets?InChina,itoftenhappensduringthenewyeardays.Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum.Theyarenot41________lions.Theyaredancersinlionclothes.Thelionsarepartofthe42________thatiscenturiesold.ItstartedinChina.Itismeanttobringgood43________intheingyear.InmanyAsiancountries,thenewyearis44________withthenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.In2022,Chineselunar(农历的)newyearbegan45________February1.Usually,alionismadeupoftwo46________.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand47________.“Ithinkofitasasport,”saysAnthonyHuang,agedsixteen.Heisa48________oftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperformsasthelion’shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.Liondancingis49________toAnthony.“Thistraditionreallyrepresents(代表)me,”hesays.Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.50________itismoreinclusive(包容的)today.LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroup.51________isinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsinthegroup.Theydancetogether.AnandaTangLeeisseventeen.Shesaysanyonecan52________liondancing.“Youhavetohave53________thatyoucandoit,”shesays.Thereare54________typesofliondances.Oneofthemis55________Jong.Inthisone,liondancersdotricks(把戏)onpoles(杆子)morethaneightfeettall.Thedancersusetheiracrobatic(杂技)skills.Theyalsousemartialarts(武术)skills.()41.A.real B.beautiful C.big D.interesting()42.A.story B.tradition C.skill D.history()43.A.habit B.time C.luck D.way()44.A.celebrated B.founded C.ended D.stopped()45.A.to B.in C.at D.on()46.A.visitors B.singers C.dancers D.trainers()47.A.tail B.head C.body D.arms()48.A.worker B.member C.listener D.speaker()49.A.important B.helpful C.kind D.close()50.A.Because B.If C.But D.And()51.A.He B.She C.You D.It()52.A.takeoff B.takedown C.takeaway D.takeup()53.A.confidence B.experience C.hobby D.energy()54.A.same B.different C.simple D.little()55.A.set B.asked C.called D.carried四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。and,think,more,good,use,different,with,too,I,eMostchildrenliketowatchcartoonsonTVbecauseofthefunnycharacters.Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutcartoons?Theword“cartoon”56.________fromItalianbefore.Inthemid19thcentury,itcameintoEnglish.Todaycartoonsareapartofpeople’sdailylives.Peopleofallages,especiallychildren,beeinterestedincartoons.Theyenjoymanycartoonsontelevisionorinthemovies.Therearesome57.________amongthem.Somekidsare58.________atdrawingcartoons.Theyoften59.________ofwonderfulideasformoviesorTVshowsandmaketheirowncartoons.Namesorwordsfromcartoonshaveeintomodern(现代的)languages,60.________.Manycartoonists(漫画家)draw61.________specialpens.Andsomeofthem62.________puterstodrawcartooncharacters.Surely,putersarehelpfulformakingcartoons.Thishelpsthemtomake63.________interestingcartoonsthanbefore.“Ilikecartoonsverymuch.WhenthecartoonsbeginonTV,Isitonthesofa64.________watchthemcarefully.SometimesIalsodrawalotofgreatcartoonsby65.________,”a7yearoldboyTomsays.Hehopestobeeagreatcartoonistinthefuture.第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。SinceIenteredGrade9,Ihavechangedalot.IusedtoplaysportsafterschoolbutnowIdon’thavetimetodoitanymore.IthinkIshouldstudyalmost66.________thetimeexcepttheeatingandsleepingtime.Ifnot,Iwon’tgetgoodgrades.Ihavemoreinterest67.________learningEnglishthanbefore.InthepastIdidn’tcareaboutlearningEnglishatall.IdislikedEnglish,68.________nowIlikeitverymuch.IlistentoourteacherscarefullyinclassandstudyEnglishhardinmanyotherways,such69.________watchingEnglishmoviesandlisteningtoEnglishsongs.Iusedtobelittleandshort.Now,IamproudbecauseI’vebee70.________tallandthingirl.IwasafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeoplewhenIwaslittle.Now,inmiddleschool,I’velearnedtotalktopeople.I’mmoreoutgoingthanIusedtobe.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Fangfang!Whereareyoufrom?B:I’mfromasmallvillageofHenanProvince.A:71.________________________________________?B:Ihavebeenherefortenyears.A:Doyoulikelivinghere?B:Atfirst,Ididn’tlikeit.72.________________________________________.A:Whatdidthelifeusetobelikeinyourhometown?B:73.________________________________________.Butnowgreatchangeshavetakenplacethere.A:Canyoutellmemore?B:Forexample,travelingismucheasierthanbefore.A:74.________________________________________?B:Oh,theairismuchfresherthanthatinBeijing.A:75.________________________________________?B:Onceayear.Igotovisitmygrandparentsthere.A:Soundsgreat.六、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jason对中国传统文化很感兴趣,所以想学习中文,请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一下中国传统节日以及如何学好中文。要求:1.内容可根据实际需要适当发挥,语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯;2.不得出现真实姓名与班级;3.词数100左右。格式已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:traditionalculture传统文化DearJason,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

期末综合素质评价(二)听力材料第一节1.M:Annie,youlookgreatinthisgreenTshirt!W:Thankyou!Iwantedthepurpleone.It’smyfavoritecolor.Butitwassoldout.2.W:Attention,Andy!Didyoustayuplatelastnight?M:I’msorry,Mrs.Smith.Iwenttobedat10:30,butitseemedthatsomeonewascleaningtheroomupstairs.Icouldn’tfallasleepat12:00o’clock.3.W:Checkout,please.M:Theseeto45yuan.W:Um...Andhowmuchisthischocolate?M:Itusuallysellsfor8yuan.Butyoucangetitforonly5yuantoday.W:OK,I’lltakethemall.4.M:WhatareyougoingtodofortheEnglishFestival?IrememberyousanganEnglishsonglastyear.W:IplantogiveaspeechabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.5.W:Iheardyouwentonavacationthreeweeksago.M:Yeah,Ihadagreattime.ButnowIthinkstayingathomeisthemostrelaxingthing.第二节Text1W:Myparentswon’tletmegetapetdog.M:Noway!Didtheygiveyouareason?W:Yes,theythinkI’mnotreadytotakecareofapet.M:Idon’tagree.You’vegotwonderfulgradesandyoualwaysmakeplansforeverything.W:That’swhatIsaid.Imanagemytimewell.AndIhelparoundthehouse.Whatmoredotheywant?M:It’sprobablybecauseofEddie.W:Myfish?Itdiedbecauseofnaturalcauses,andIwasonlysixyearsoldatthattime.It’snotthesamething.M:Iknow.Keeptryingtomunicatewiththem.Maybetheywillchangetheirmind.Text2M:LinMeng,whatasurprise!Whatareyougoingtodo?W:I’mgoingtopracticetheerhu.IhaveerhuclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.M:Erhu?Ididn’tknowyoucanplaytheerhu.W:Iloveourtraditionalmusic.AndIwanttobeamusician.Iknowyourdreamistobeasportsman.Youplaybasketballeveryday.M:Thatwasmydreambefore.Butideasalwayschange.Iwanttobeadoctornow.W:Mayyourdreametrue.Ishouldleavenow,orI’llbelate.Goodbye.M:Bye.Text3M:Mytoothiskillingme,honey.Doyoumindgettinganicebagfromthefridgeforme?W:Idon’tmind,butyouneedtogotothehospital.M:It’sSunday,though.Therearealwaysmanypeopleinthehospitalonweekends.W:That’sright.M:Ihaven’tdecidedwhethertogotothehospitaltodayortomorrow.W:Howbadisthepain?Canyouwaituntiltomorrow?M:Idon’tknow.It’sprettybad.Isn’tyourbrotheradoctor?W:Yes,heis,butIdon’tthinkhe’dwanttoseeapatientonhisdayoff.M:Youneverknow.Hemightbewillingtohelpout.W:OK,I’llgivehimacall.M:Thankyou!IreallyhopeIdon’tneedtowaitinlineatthehospital.Text4M:Whereto,Ma’am?W:Theinternationalairport.I’minahurryandI’malittlenervous.Couldyouspeedup,please?Idon’twanttomissmyflight.M:Whattimeisyourflight?W:10:45p.m.M:Nowit’s8:30p.m.Don’tworryandberelaxed,Ma’am.Iwillgetyouthereintime.W:Thanks.(Anhourlater)M:Hereweare.Itis9:30p.m.Youwon’tmissyourflight.W:That’sgreat!HowmuchshouldIpay?M:18dollars.W:Hereis20dollars.Keepthechange.M:Thanks.第三节LastSaturday,somestudentsinourschoolvolunteeredtoworkintheGreenExpoPark.Wemetattheschoolgateandtookthebustotheparkat7:30inthemorning.Afterarrivingatthepark,westartedourwork.Ginataughtchildrenhowtopreventcoldsinthisseason,suchaswashinghandscorrectly.Manychildrenandparentswereinterested.ThereweremanytouristsandIguidedthemtotheplacestheywantedtogo.Whentheyshowedtheirthankstome,Iwasreallyhappy.TherewasalsoareadingroomintheparkandJudyhelpedputbooksinorderinthereadingroom.Afterfinishingherwork,shereadaninterestingbook.Johncleanedupthelitterinthegrass.Johnwastiredbutproudofhimself.Volunteerworkismeaningful.ButIbelieveifwecanallkeepLeiFeng’sspiritinourmind,ourcitywillbemorewonderful.

期末综合素质评价(二)一、第一节1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A第二节6.B7.C8.C9.B10.A11.C12.C13.A14.B15.B第三节1620BEACD二、A21.A22.B23.A24.B25.DB【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者小时候家里不富裕,但圣诞节期间还是收到了自己心仪的礼物——一个弹簧单高跷。作者永远不会忘记父母无条件的爱所带来的美好的圣诞记忆。26.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“mymothertoldmeitwastooexpensiveandthatwesimplycouldn’taffordone”可知,作者的母亲拒绝给他买一个弹簧单高跷是因为他们没有足够的钱。故选B。27.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Ihopedapogostickwouldbeinside,butwhenIopenedit,therewasjustanoldbroom”可知,作者在打开车库里的箱子之前是抱有希望的。故选C。28.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Althoughwedidn’thavemuchmoney,myparentsgavemethemostimportantgiftofall:lotsoflove.”可知,他们尽其所能地爱他们的孩子。故选D。29.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Althoughwedidn’thavemuchmoney,myparentsgavemethemostimportantgiftofall:lotsoflove.”可知,作者认为他从父母那里收到的最有价值的礼物是他们无条件的爱。故选B。30.D【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者小时候家里不富裕,但圣诞节期间还是收到了自己心仪的礼物——一个弹簧单高跷。作者永远不会忘记父母无条件的爱所带来的美好的圣诞记忆。故选D。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了随着中国的国际地位逐渐提高,汉语在世界上日趋流行的现象。31.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It’sahottimeforChineselanguage...betweenChinaandothercountries.”可知,“汉语热”是因为中国在世界上更大的国际影响力。故选D。32.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“FollowingEnglish,German,FrenchandSpanish,Mandarinhasbeethefifthelectivetestsubjectfortheexam.”可知,俄罗斯选修测试中不包括日语。故选C。33.A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“IntheUS,learningChinesehasbeen...borningoodfamilies.”可知,汉语对美国学生来说是一个受欢迎的选择,这些年汉语兴盛起来了。故thriving的意思是“兴盛”。故选A。34.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Spainhasmorethan40,000peoplelearningChinese.About8,000peopletooktheChineseProficiencyTest(HSK)(汉语水平考试)in2022.”可知,2022年,大约五分之一的学习汉语的西班牙人参加了HSK考试。故选C。35.B【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“It’sahottimeforChineselanguagelearningacrosstheworld”可知,本文主要介绍了学习汉语现在是非常热门的。故选B。D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了轻音乐如何改善我们的睡眠。36.E【点拨】根据“Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity.Itworksforpeopleofallages.”可知,科学家发现,轻柔的音乐有助于提高睡眠质量,它适用于所有年龄的人。选项E“它对有睡眠问题的人更有效。”符合语境,故选E。37.C【点拨】根据“Thereasonsaren’tclearyet.”可知,此处与轻音乐改善睡眠的原因相关,选项C“为什么轻柔的音乐能帮助我们睡得更好?”符合语境,故选C。38.A【点拨】根据“Softmusiccanlowerourheartrateandslowdownourbreathing.”可知,轻柔的音乐可以降低我们的心率,减缓我们的呼吸。选项A“这为我们入睡做准备。”符合语境,故选A。39.B【点拨】根据“Classical,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.”可知,古典、爵士和民间音乐通常比其他音乐风格更有效。此处介绍哪种音乐有效,选项B“熟悉的歌曲也很管用。”符合语境,故选B。40.D【点拨】根据“Makesurethatthefinalpieceisonethatslowlyfadesout(渐弱).”可知,确保最后的部分是渐弱的,此处是说明为什么要渐弱,选项D“如果不是的话,你可能会因为突然的寂静而醒过来。”符合语境,故选D。三、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了舞狮。舞狮是中华民族的重要传统,在国内外都非常受欢迎,它是中华文化的重要组成部分,其历史源远流长。41.A【点拨】根据下文“Theyaredancersinlionclothes.”可知,它们不是真正的狮子,他们是穿着狮子衣服的舞者。故选A。42.B【点拨】根据“thatiscenturiesold”可知,舞狮已经存在几个世纪了,所以是一项传统。故选B。43.C【点拨】根据“Itismeanttobringgood...intheingyear.”可知,这是为了给来年带来好运。故选C。44.A【点拨】根据“InmanyAsiancountries,thenewyearis...withthenewmooninJanuaryorFebruary.”及语境可知,是指庆祝新年。故选A。45.D【点拨】根据“February1”可知,是具体日期,用on。故选D。46.C【点拨】根据下文“Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebody...”可知,舞狮子是需要两名舞者。故选C。47.A【点拨】根据“Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthebodyand...”可知,一名舞者控制头部,一名控制身体和尾巴。故选A。48.B【点拨】根据“Heisa...oftheNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub”可知,他是俱乐部的成员之一,amemberof表示“……的一员”。故选B。49.A【点拨】根据下文“Thistraditionreallyrepresents(代表)me”可知,舞狮对Anthony来说很重要。故选A。50.C【点拨】根据“I

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