广东高考英语阅读理解解析(最近5年的阅读及详细讲解)

2013年广东高考英语阅读理解解析

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

A

Imaginationandfantasycanplayanimportantroleinachievingthethingswefear.Children

knowthisverywell.FredEpstein,inhisbookIf1MakeIttoFive,tellsastoryheheardfromone

offriendsaboutTom,afour-year-oldboywithacancerinhisbackbone.Hecamethroughseveral

operationsandalotofpainbymasteringhisimagination.

Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes,DrEpsteinexplainedthatit

wasactuallyabrilliantwayforhisyoungmindtohandletheterrifyingandpainfullifeheled.

Thedaybeforehisthirdtriptotheoperatingroom,Tomwasterriblyafraid."MaybeIcouldgo

asSupermanhewhisperedtohismom.Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.Shehad

avoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume（戏装），butfinallysheagreed.

ThenextdayTomappearedasthepowerfulSuperman,showingoffthroughthehospitalhalls

andcoollywavinghishandtothepeoplegreetinghimalongtheway.AndTom,withthestrength

ofhisfantasy,successfullymadeitthroughtheoperation.

Thepowerofimaginationneednotbereservedfbrchildrenonly.weallhavethepowertouse

ourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible,togothroughthosethingsthatseem

impossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould,JustasDr.EpsteinputsitIfyoucan

dreamit,youcandoit”

Itdoesn'tmeanthatyoushoulddressasasuperheroforyournextjobinterview.But,nexttime

youaretestedinawaythatseemsimpossible,imaginewhatitwouldtaketoovercomeit.Become

thepersonyouneedtobecometowinoveryourchallengeanddoitinyourmindfirst.SoJetyour

imaginationrunwild,anddaretodream.

26.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?

A..Hewasseriouslyill

B.Hewasadishonestboy.

C.Hewascrazyaboutmagic

D.HewasDr.Epstein'spatient

解析：Tom为关键词，查找全文。

A细节题。由第一段最后一句Hecamethroughseveraloperationsandalotof

pain可知，他病得很严重，故选。选项B（他是一个不诚实的孩子）和选项C（他对魔术着了

迷）都是无中生有;由第一段第三句FredEpstein,inhisbookIfIMakeIttoFive,tells

astoryheheardfromoneofhisfriendsaboutTom可知，有关Tom的事情是Dr.

Epstein从他的一个朋友那里听来的，因此可排除选项D（他是Dr.Epstein的病人）。

27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTom'smother?

A..Shewasarichlady

B.SherefusedTom'srequest

C.ShewantedTomtobeasuperhero

D.ShewantedtogetTomthroughthepain

解析：D推断题。由第三段第三四句Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedfora

while.Shehadavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume（戏装），finally

sheagreed.可知，她并不富有，但最终还是同意了Tom的请求，为他购买昂贵的戏装，由

此推断,她是希望Tom能度过痛苦关。由hadavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume可

排除选项A；由finallysheagreed可排除选项B；她同意为他购买昂贵的戏装其目的不是

希望他真正成为超人，故排除选项C。

28.WhenTomwentforthethirdoperation,he.

A.pretendedtobepainful

B.actedlikeasuperhero

C.appearedinpoorspirits

D.arguedwithhismother

解析：B细节题。由第四段第一句TomappearedasthepowerfulSuperman,showing

offthroughthehospitalhallsandcoollywavinghishandtothepeoplegreeting

himalongtheway可知,他的行为就像是一个超人。

29.1nthelastparagraph,youareadvised.

A.togothroughsomedifficulttests

B.towakeupfromyourwilddreams

C.tobecomeapowerfulpersoninyourmind

D.towearexpensiveclothesforjobinterviews

解析：细节题。由最后一段的第一句可排除选项D；选项A（经历一些困难的测试）和B（从不

羁梦中醒来）含文中的一些字眼，其实是断章取义；由第三句Becomethepersonyouneed

tobecometowinoveryourchallengeanddoitinyourmindfirst可知，选项C（要

成为一个内心强大的人）正确。

3O.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellusaninterestingstory.

B.Tohelpusmakerightdecisions.

C.Toadviseustocareaboutchildren.

D.Toencourageustouseourimagination.

解析：D目的题。由文章首句Imaginationandfantasycanplayanimportantrolein

achievingthethingswefear.可全文末句So,letyourimaginationrunwild,anddare

todream可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励我们运用我们的想象力。

B

Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintheright

family,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.Fmnotgoingtosay

luck,talent,andcircumstancesdon'tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.somepeoplearebornintothe

rightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat'sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.

However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmore

practical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogerreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendat

least10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it'llrequireevenmore

time,timethatmostpeoplewon*tputin.

Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyou

don'tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingfofieellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyouquitwell

beforeyoueverbecomegoodaiit.

Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknow

thattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It'ssometimeseasytothink

theygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,and

there'sahugechancethatyou'rewronganyway.

Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almost

tothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou'renotwillingtoputinthetimeand

work,don'texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon,tguaranteeyouthelevelof

successyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyou

putallthatworkinto.

31.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout.

A.thereasonsforsuccess

B.themeaningofsuccess

C.thestandardsofsuccess

D.theimportanceofsuccess

解析：A段意归纳题。文中的“运气”“天赋”“家庭环境”等都是指成功的条件或理由，故

选A。本段中并没有讲什么是成功，排除选项B（成功的含义）和C（成功的标准）；也没讲成

功对人生有哪些重要性，也容易排除选项D。

32.InParagraph2,theunderlinedwordthatrefersto.

A.beinggoodatsomething

B.settingapracticalgoal

C.puttinginmoretime

0.succeedinginlife

解析:B代词指代题。代词是意义衔接的手段之一，此处的代词that替代前句中的setagoal

andthengraduallymakeitmorepractical,故选B。

33.Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause.

A.workmakesonefeelpain

B.onetendstoenjoyhiswork

C.onegivesuphisworkeasily

D.ittakesalotoftimetosucceed

解析：D细节理解题。题眼出现在第三段第,句Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessful

peopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.但其中的this就是指代上文的内容,即第

二段的第后两句话的内容oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingand

practicing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it'11requireevenmoretime,time

thatmostpeoplewon'tputin,这两句就告诉我们，要成功需要花费大量的时间。

34.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.

B.Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.

C.Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.

D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.

解析：C推理判断题。由第一句theyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifeto

getthereatahugecost可推知。

35.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess.

B.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.

C.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.

D.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.

解析：C主旨归纳题。由第二段开头的However可知，本文的中心论题不是第一段而在第二

段tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedsto…needsto…，再结合最后一段第一句ifyou

wanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothe

pointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime,可知本文的主题思想是不花时间

和实践是不可能取得成功的。

C

Oneday,whenIwasworkingasapsychologistinEngland,anadolescentboyshowedupinmy

office.ItwasDavid.Hekeptwalkingupanddownrestlessly,hisfacepale,andhishandsshaking

slightly.Hisheadteacherhadreferredhimtome."Thisboyhaslosthisfamily,"hewrote.nHeis

understandablyverysadandrefusestotalktoothers,andI'mveryworriedabouthim.Canyou

help?"

IlookedatDavidandshowedhimtoachair.HowcouldIhelphim?Thereareproblems

psychologydoesn'thavetheanswerto,andwhichnowordscandescribe.Sometimesthebest

thingonecandoistolistenopenlyandsympathetically

Thefirsttwotimeswemet,Daviddidn'tsayaword.Hesatthere,onlylookinguptolookatthe

children'sdrawingsonthewallbehindme.Isuggestedweplayagameofchess.Henodded.After

thatheplayedchesswithmeeveryWednesdayafternoon——incompletesilenceandwithout

lookingatme.It'snoteasytocheatinchess,butIadmitImadesureDavidwononceortwice.

Usually,hearrivedearlierthanagreed,tookthechessboardandpiecesfromtheshelfand

begansettingthemupbeforeIevengotachancetositdown.Itseemedasifheenjoyedmy

company.Butwhydidheneverlookatme?

"Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehispainwith,“Ithought.'PerhapshesensesthatI

respecthissuffering.Somemonthslater,whenwewereplayingchess,helookedupatme

suddenly.

"Ifsyourturn,"hesaid.

Afterthatday,Davidstartedtalking.Hegotfriendsinschoolandjoinedabicycleclub.He

wrotetomeafewtimes,abouthisbikingwithsomefriends,andabouthisplantogetinto

university.Nowhehadreallystartedtolivehisownlife.

MaybeIgaveDavidsomething.ButIalsolearnedthatone一withoutanywords一canreach

outtoanotherperson.Allittakesisahug,ashouldertocryon,afriendlytouch,andanearthat

listens.

36.Whenhefirstmettheauthor,David.

A.feltalittleexcited

B.walkedenergetically

C.lookedalittlenervous

D.showedupwithhisteacher

解析：C推理判断题。因David失去了家人，怎么可能兴奋呢？可排除选项A；由Hekept

walkingupanddownrestlessly,hisfacepale,andhishandsshakingslightly（Itll

烦躁地地走来走去，面色苍白，双手在微微地颤抖）可推断，他进来时有点紧张，故选C,

在这种情况下他不可能是“精神抖擞地走进来”，文中也没有相应的信息说明这一点，可排

除选项B；由Hisheadteacherhadreferredhimtome中的时态可知,老师将David的

情况告诉作者是在David进来之前，且由hewrote可知，是老师写的字条而不是亲自来了，

故排除选项Do

37.Asapsychologist,theauthor.

A.wasreadytolistentoDavid

B.wasskepticalaboutpsychology

C.wasabletodescribeDavid'sproblem

D.wassureofhandlingDavid'sproblem

解析：A细节理解题。由第二段HowcouldIhelphim?Thereareproblemspsychology

doesn,thavetheanswerto,andwhichnowordscandescribe（我应如何来帮助他呢?

这些是在心理学上没有答案的难题；也是用语言无法描述的难题）可排除选项D（有把握处理

David的问题）和C（能够描述David的问题）；选项B只是使用了文中psychology这个词，

其实文中根本没有表明“作者怀疑心理学”的信息，只是说明心理学上没有处理David这类

问题的现存答案，故排除B；由第二段最后一句Sometimesthebestthingonecandois

tolistenopenlyandsympathetically可知,选A,作者打算倾听David。

38.Davidenjoyedbeingwiththeauthorbecausehe.

A.wantedtoasktheauthorforadvice

B-needtosharesorrowwiththeauthor

C.likedthechildren?sdrawingsintheoffice

D.beartheauthormanytimesinthechessgame

解析：B细节理解题。第四段告诉我们David喜欢跟作者在一起，第五段中作者的推测

Perhapshesimplyneedssomeonetosharehispainwith.PerhapshesensesthatI

respecthissuffering可知，选B。

39.WhatcanbeinferredaboutDavid?

A.Herecoveredaftermonthsoftreatment.

B.Helikedbikingbeforehelosthisfamily.

C.Hewentintouniversitysoonafterstartingtotalk.

D.Hegotfriendsinschoolbeforehemettheauthor.

解析:A推理判断题。从第六、七、八段的叙述，即从Somemonthslater至Nowhehadreally

startedtolivehisownlife可以推断，David恢复了，故选A。选项B和D若正确，就

会有朋友同David分担悲伤了，也就没有必要来同作者下棋了，故也可排除。

40.WhatmadeDavidchange?

A.Histeacher'shelp.

B.Theauthor'sfriendship.

C.Hisexchangeofletterswiththeauthor.

D.Theauthor'ssilentcommunicationwithhim.

解析：D细节理解题。由第一段中的AfterthatheplayedchesswithmeeveryWednesday

afternoon一incompletesilenceandwithoutlookingatme和最后一段第二句ButIalso

learnedthatone—withoutanywords一canreachouttoanotherperson可知，选I）,

是作者同David的无声交流改变了Davido

D

WhileJenniferwasathosetakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitor（监控

器）afewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.

UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer*sLosAngelsapartment,themonitorinPhoenix

trackedhowfrequentlyhereyesmovedformthecomputerscreenandlistenedfbrthesecret

soundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccesswaslocked-remotely-to

preventInternetsearches,andhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaid

shewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?Orwasshe

slowingdown?

Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestyinthe

boomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystem,tothe

institutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,experts

say,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid—thatstudents

haven,tjustsearchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.

Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade,theconcernovercheatinghas

becomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof"openonlinecourses."Privatecolleges,public

universitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield.spendingmillionsof

dollarstoattractpotentialstudents,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguaranteehonestyatadistance.

Asidefromthewebcameras,anumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasingly

popularAmongthemareprogramsthatcheckstudents*identitiesusingpersonalinformation,such

asthetelephonenumbertheyonceused.

Otherprogramscanproduceuniqueexambydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcan

recognizepossiblecheatersbyanalyzingwhetherdifficulttestquestionareansweredatthesame

speedaseasyones,Asinmanyuniversityclasses,termpapersarescannedagainstsomelarge

Internetdatabanksforcheating.

41.WhywasJenniferwatchedinannoyingexam?

A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes.

B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.

Ctopreventherformslowingdown.

D.Tokeepherfromdishonestbehaviors.

解析：D推理判断题。由第三段第一句Inthebattleagainstcheating可知，前面两段

对Jennifer在家考试中受监控器的监控的具体描述是为了防止他作弊。

42.TheunderlinedexpressioncuttingedgeinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto.

A.advancedtechnique

B.sharpeningtool

C.effectiverule

D.dividingline

解析：A词义推断题。由第二段的具体描述来看，这是防止作弊的先进技术，另外，也可以

从第五段的第一句中的otherhigh-tichmethods（另外的高科技方法）得到启示，要选A。

其他选项“磨锐刀具”“有效的规则”“分界线”都不合语境。

43.Forinternetuniversities,examsanddiplomaswillbevalidif.

A.theycanattractpotentialstudents

B.theycandefeatacademiccheating

C.theyofferstudentsonlinehelp

D.theyoffermanyonlinecourses

解析：B细节理解题。由第三段最后一句Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,

expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid

可知，只有有了打击作弊的强有力的措施，网络大学才能表明他们的考试和文凭是有效的。

44.Someprogramscanfindoutpossiblecheatersby.

A.checkingthequestionansweringspeed

B.producingalargenumberofquestion

C.scanningtheInternettestquestion

D.givingdifficulttestquestion

解析：A细节理解题。由最后一段第二句recognizepossiblecheatersbyanalyzing

whetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones可

知，是通过分析答题的速度来判断是否作弊，故选A。

45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheAdvantagesofOnlineExams

B.TheHigh-techMethodsinOnlineCourses

C.TheFightagainstCheatinginOnlineEducation

D.TheWaragainsttheBoomingofOnlineEducation

解析：主旨大意题。选项A（在线考试的优点）文中无此内容，应排除；选项B（在线课程的高

科技方法），文中只提到防止作弊的高科技方法，B的范围过大，应排除；选项D（反对网络

教育蓬勃发展的战争）与短文内不符，应排除；全文都是介绍打击网上教育的作弊，故选C。

2012年高考英语阅读理解解析

A

“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaningless.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays

“Haveaniceday“withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeelloved

andsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.

“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthe

supermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesame

tone（腔调）withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernfor

mydayandeveryoneelse'sisthemanagement'sattempttoincreasebusiness.

Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachothe匚

Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatan

end.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon'tknowwhattosay“oh,youmayhavea

toothout?I'mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”

Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday5'toyou,youmayfindit

heart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon'tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.

Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereis

nothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,

theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareabout

myday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it'snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendthey

carewhentheyreallydon'tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itis

alwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.

26.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie'swords?

A.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.

B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.

C.Maxieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.

D.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor'ssecurity.

解析：B

细节理解题。由第一段最后两句可知，特别是ucaresaboutmeandwishesmeweir,

可知选择wishestheauthoragoodday

27.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?

A.Thesalesgirlisrude.

B.Thesalesgrilisbored.

C.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.

D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine.

解析：D句意理解题。由第二段最后一句可知。routine常规；习惯

28.Bysaying“Haveaniceday,“astrangermay.

A.trytobepolitetoyou

B.expressrespecttoyou

C.givehisblesingtoyou

D.sharehispleasurewithyou

解析：A细节理解题。由第四段可知，特别是“hastriedtobenicetoyou”最为明显。

29.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay“Haveaniceday”.

A.sincerely

B.asthanks

C.asahabit

D.encouragingly

解析：C深层理解题。由第一句（特别是custom一词）和最后一段的最后两句（Whilethe

expressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetime

whentheylike.）可知，人们常说“Haveaniceday”已成为一种习惯了。

3O.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HaveaNiceDay-aSocialCuston

B.HaveaNiceDay—aPleasantGesture

C.HaveaNiceDay一aHeart-warmingGreeting

D.HaveaNiceDay一aPoliteEndingofaConversation

解析：A主旨大意题。由最后一段，特别是该段的第一句（特别是custom一词）可知。

B

Ihavebeenconsistenlyopposedtofeedingababyregularly.Asadoctor,motherandscientistin

childdevelopmentIbelievethereisnothingtorecommendit,fromthebaby'spointofview.

Mothers,doctorsandnursealikehavenoideaofwhereababy'sbloodsugarlevellies.Allwe

knowisthatalowlevelisharmfultobraindevelopmentandmakesababyeasilyannoyed.Inthis

state,thebabyisdifficulttocalmdownandsleepisimpossible.Thebabyasksforattentionby

cryingandsearchingforfoodwithitsmouth.

Itisnotjustunkindbutalsodangeroustosayafour-hourlyfeedingschedulewillmakeababy

satisfied.Thefirstoftheexpertstoadvocateastrictclock-watchingschedulewasDrFrederic

TrubyKingwhowasagainstfeedinginthenight.Eveneverheardanythingsoridiculous.Baby

feedingshouldn'lfollowatimetablesetbythemum.WhatisimportantisfeedingababyInthe

bestway,thoughitmaycausesomeinconvenienceinthefirstfewweeks.

Well,atlastwehavecopper-bottomedresearchthatsupportsdemandfeedingandpointsoutthe

weaknessesofstrictlytimedfeeding.Theresearchfindsoutthatbabieswhoarefedondemand

dobetteratschoolatage5,7,11and14,thanbabiesfedaccordingtotheclock.Bytheageof8,

theirIQ（智商）scoresarefourtofivepercenthigherthanbabiesfedbyarigidtimetable.This

ResearchcomesfromOxfordandEssexUniversityusingasample（样本）of10,419children

bomintheearly1990s,takingaccountofparentaleducation,familyincome,achild'ssexand

age,themother'shealthandfeelingstyle.Theseresultsdon'tsurpriseme.Feelingaccordingto

schedulerunstheriskofharmingtherapidlygrowingbrainbytakingnoaccountofsinkingblood

sugarlevels.

Ihopethisresearchwillputanendtoadvocatingstrictlytimedbabyfeelingpractices.

31.AccordingtoParagraph2,onereasonwhyababycriesisthatitfeels.

A.sickB.upsetC.sleepyD.hungry

解析：D细节理解题。由第二段最后一句<4Thebabyasksforattentionbycryingandsearching

forfoodwithitsmouth”可知。孩子哭，是因为低血糖引发的，而低血糖实际上就是没仃吃饱，

所以孩子哭的话，就是为了得到食物。这也和文章整体的意思相一致。

32.WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutDrKing?

A.Heisstrict

B.Heisunkind

C.Hehasthewrongidea.

D.Hesetsatimetableformothers

解析:C推理判断题。由第三段第三句I'veneverheardanythingsoridiculous(荒谬可笑的)

以及本文最后一句可知。

33.Thewordcopper-bottomedinParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto.

A.basicB.reliableC.surprisingD.interesting

解析：B词义猜测题。由第四段的具体描述可知。

34.Whatdoestheresearchtellusaboutfeelingababyondemand?

A.Thebabywillsleepwell.

B.Thebabywillhaveitsbrainharmed.

C.Thebabywillhavealowbloodsugarlevel.

D.Thebabywillgrowtobewiserbytheageof8.

解析：D细节理解题。由第四段第三句"Bytheageof8,theirIQ(智商)scoresarefourtofive

percenthigherthanbabiesfedbyarigidtimetable''可知。

35.Theauthorsupportsfeelingthebaby.

A.inthenight

B.everyfourhours

C.wheneveritwantsfood

□.accordingtoitsbloodsugarlevel

解析：C由本文的第一句(Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedtofeedingababyregularly)就提出

观点，“反对定期喂婴儿”，最后一句(Ihopethisresearchwillputanendtoadvocatingstrictly

timedbabyfeedingpractices)希望结束主张严格按时喂养的习惯。既然“不定期”，也就是按婴

儿需要喂养，故选C。

Iwasblind,butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickandhated

askingforhelp.Afterall,Iwasatenngergirl,andIcouldn'tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkI

wasnotlikethem.Imusthavebennaterribledangerontheroads,Comingacrossmewandering

throughthetraffic,motoristsprobablywouldhavetosteprapidlyontheirbrakes.Apartfromthat,

therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.

Oneevening,IgotoffthebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebuses,andasusual

Iranintosomething,"I'mawfullysorry,“Isaidandsteppedforwardonlytorunintoitagain.

Whenithappenedathirdtime,IrealizedIhadbeenapologizingtoalamppost.Thiswasjustone

ofthestupidthingsthatconstantlyhappenedtome.SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstop,which

wasarequeststop,wherethebuswouldn'tstopunlesspassengerswantedtogetonoroff.Noone

elsewasthereandIhadtotrytoguessifthebushadarrived.

Generallyinthissituation,becauseIhatedshowingIwasblindbyaskingforhelp,Itriedto

guessatthesound.SometimesIwouldstopabiglorryandstandtherefeelingstupidasitdrew

away.Intheend,Iusuallymanagedtoswallowmyprideandasksomeoneatthestopforhelp.

Butonthisparticulareveningnoonejoinedmeatthestop;Itseemedthateveryonghad

suddenlydecidednottotravelbybus.OfcourseIheardplentyofbusespass,orIthoughtIdid.But

becauseIhadgivenupstoppingthemforfearofmakingafoolofmyself,Iletthemallgoby.I

stoodtherealoneforhalfanhourwithoutstoppingone.ThenIgaveup.Idecidedtowalkontothe

nextstop.

36.Thegirlrefusedtoaskfbrhelpbecauseshethought.

A.shemightberecognized

B.askingfbrhelplookedsilly

C.shewasnormalandindependent

D.beingfondblindwasembarrassing

解析：D细节理解题。由本文第一句(Iwasblind,butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.)可知。

37.Afterthegirlgotoffthebusthatevening,she.

A.begantorun

B.hitapersonasusual

C.hitalamppostbyaccident

D.wascaughtbysomething

解析：C细节理解题。由第二段前三句，特别是第三句(Whenithappenedathirdtime,Irealized

Ihadbeenapologizingtoalamppost)uj知。

38.Attherequeststopthatevening,thegirl.

A.stoppedabiglorry

B.stoppedthewrongbus

C.madenoattempttostopthebus

D.wasnotnoticedbyotherpeople

解析：C细节理解题。由题干中的thatevening可知,问的是“那天晚上发生的事”,即信息

点应在第2和4段，因为第3段是讲通常的情况而不是当晚，所以A和B两个选项就很容

易排除了。根据第2段最后一•句Nooneelsewasthere可知，当晚只有她一个人在那等车，

都没有人在身边，怎么可能被人注意到呢？据此可排除D"解第4段中的Butbecause]had

givenupstoppingthemforfearofmakingafoolofmyself,Iletthemallgoby.Istoodthere

aloneforhalfanhourwithoutstoppingone.»J特别用的是过去完成时(hadgivenup),可

见她怕拦错车，出洋相，早就放弃努力自己拦车了，因此当晚她并没有努力去拦车，因此，

选项C正确。

39.Whatwastheproblemwithguessingatthesoundtostopabus?

A.Othervehiclesalsoatoppedthere.

B.Itwasunreliableformakingjudgments.

C.Morelorriesthanbusesrespondedtothegirl.

D.Ittooktoomuchtimeforthegirltocatchthebus.

解析：B推理判断题。由SometimesIwouldstopabiglorry可知,靠声音来判断有时是靠不

住的。

4O.Finallythegirldecidedtowalktothenextstop,hoping.

A.tofindpeoplethere

B.tofindmorebusesthere

C.tofindthebusbyherselfthere

D.tofindpeoplemorehelpfulthere

解析：A推理判断题。从Ihadgivenupstoppingthemforfearof