新目标中考英语一轮复习任务型阅读含答案解析

目录

中考英语：任务型阅读（1）.................................1

1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C...............7

中考英语：任务型阅读（6）及答案..........................8

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。..........27

第二节书面表达（满分25分）...........................28

中考英语：任务型阅读（1）

Passage1.

2019中考任务型阅读题

Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveofferedthebestthingstheycantomaketheir

childrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,strange

butexpensiveschoolthings,andalwaysathousand-yuan-costbike.Theythinkthat

theyhavedoneeverythingtheycantotheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,they

onlywanttheirchildrentogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminations.

Butwhycantheirchildrenstillnotunderstandthem?Doesitmeanthattheystill

wantmorematerialthings?No.Asamatteroffact,whattheywantisatrue

family.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhide

ourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.Fromhere,wecangetwarmth,wecanget

consolation（安慰），andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatwe

shouldbestrongerandmoreconfidentintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwe

haveafamily.

SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletthemknow

thattheyhaveatruefamily,sothechildandhisparentscouldunderstandeachother

moreandmore.

1.Whatdoparentsexpectallofustodowhentheygiveussomuch?（不超过15

词）

2.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?（不超过15词）

3.Howcanparentsletchildrenknowthattheyhaveatruefamily?（不超过10词）

【答案】

【小题1]Theyonlywanttheirchildrentogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminations.

【小题2】Itmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.

【小题3】Bysittingdowntotalkwiththeirchildren.

【解析】

1.Theyonlywanttheirchildrentogivethemgoodresultsintheexaminations.细

节理解题；题意是：当父母给我们这么多的时候，他们期望我们做什么？根据语境Inreturn,

theyonlywanttheirlittleboyorgirltogivethemgoodresultsinthe

examinations作为回报，他们只希望他们的小男孩或女孩在考试中给他们好的结果.可得

出答案.

2.Itmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.细节

理解题；题意是：一个真正的家庭意味着什么？根据语境Ithinkitmeansaplacewhere

wecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.我想这是一个我们可以躲避外面寒

冷世界的地方可得出答案.

3.Bysittingdowntotalkwiththeirchildren.细节理解题；题意是：父母怎样才能

让孩子知道他们有一个真正的家庭？根据语境SoIthinkthatparentsshouldsavetheir

moneyandsitdowntotalkwiththeirchildrentoletthemknowthattheyhaveatrue

family因此,我认为父母应该省钱,坐下来和孩子谈谈,让他们知道他们有一个真正的家庭.可

得出答案.

大部分的父母只是为孩子提供了物质需求，没有让孩子真正的拥有一个家.作者认为家长应该

和孩子谈谈让他们知道他们有一个温暖的可以获得安慰的家.

此题考查阅读表达，在理解题意的基础上，带着问题去找依据，仔细斟酌，便可得出正确答案.

Passage2

（事物介绍2017）

SydneyisintheeastofAustralia.Itisalivelycity.It'sfamousforitsOpera

HouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Theweatheriswarm.Thetemperatureisabout12

degreesinwinter.Anditisabout35degreesinsummer.Ithasbeautifulbeachesand

manyparks.

InthewestofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.Youcanseemany

visitorsintheparkfromdifferentcountries.It'squiteapopularpark.Theonly

waytoseethisparkisbygoingthroughabush（荒野小路）.Thenyoucanfindsome

nicegravel（砂砾）roads.TheroadscantakeyoutotheBlueMountains.Ofcourse,

youwillneedtotravelwithfoodandwater.Itwilltakeyousomedaystoseeasmall

partofthemountains,becausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.

Sydneyhasmanybeautifulbeaches.Twoofthemarequitefamous.TheyareBondiand

Manly.Bondihasanicestreetwithmanyshopsandrestaurants.Parkingisnotdifficult

intheplace.Manlyisagreatbeach.Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.

It'sacheapandgreatwaytoseetheSydneyHarbor.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.

IfyouaregoingtovisitSydney,Ihopeyouwillenjoyit.

1.WhatisSydneyfamousfor?

2.WhereistheBlueMountains?

3.WhydoyouspendsomedaysgettingtotheBlueMountains?

4.HowcanwegettoManly?

5.Howlongwil1ittakeyoutogettotheSydneyHarbor?

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了位于澳大利亚东部的美丽城市悉尼。文章首先向我们

介绍了悉尼著名的大歌剧院和悉尼海港大桥，以及悉尼的气候、公园和海滩，同时还说明了参

观这些公园和海滩的方式。

1.OperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.【解析】题干意为:悉尼以什么而著名?根

据文章第一段第三句"It'sfamousforitsOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.”

可知答案。

2.InthewestofSydney.【解析】题干意为：蓝山在哪里？根据文章第二段第一句"Inthe

westofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.v可知答案。

3.BecausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.【解析】题干意为：为

什么参观去蓝山要花费好多天时间？根据文章第二段最后一句""­,,toseeasmallpartofthe

mountains,youneedsomedays,becausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlue

Mountains."可知答案。

4.Byboat./Takeaboat.【解析】题干意为：我们如何到达Manly?根据文章第三段第七句

“Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.“可知答案。

5.About30minutes.【解析】题干意为：你去悉尼港要花费多长时间？由最后一段中“It's

acheapandgreatwaytoseetheSydneyHarbor.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.”

可知答案。

Passage3

（2017中考观点建议类）

Thisweek,ourtopicispollution.Whataretheanswerstoallofourpollution

problems?Weaskedtwoexpertstogivetheirviews.

♦ForestSmithisamemberofGreenFirst,anenvironmentalgroup.

OurfutureontheEarthlooksverybad.Wearedumpingwasteonourland.Wecan,t

breathethefreshair.Theseaispolluted,too.

Ivisitedsomerelativesrecentlyinasmallvillage.Theygrowtheirownfood

andcycleeverywhere.Theyarenotwealthy,buttheyarehappyandhealthy.

Wemustclosethefactoriesproducinguselessproducts.Thatwillreducerubbishand

airpollution.Wemustrecyclemore,giveupallcars,andimprovepublictransport.

Alargeproblemisoverpopulationinbigcities.Wemustgiveupbigcitiesand

factories,andgobacktoasimplewayoflife.

♦JohnGreenisascientistatauniversity.

ThingsarenotasbadasForestsays.We'11haveabrightfuture.Wedon,tneed

togiveupcarsbutweneedtoinventbetter,cleanerengines.

Thiswon'tstoptheproblemoftrafficjams.Soweneedbetterpublictransport.

Weshouldalsorecyclemore.

Butsomethingsaregettingbetter.Mysisterreturnedlastmonthafterlivingabroad

forfiveyears.Shesaid,“Ouroldneighbourhooddoesn'tlookthesameasbefore

—itiscleanerandgreenernow.”

Inaword,sciencehasbroughtmanyimprovementstoour1ife.

ForestOurfutureonthe♦We're(2)wasteonourland.

Smith:AEarthlooksbad.♦Theaircan,tbe(3)________in.

memberofan♦Peoplehavepollutedthesea.

(1)♦Thepopulationinbigcitiesisvery

(4)_

groupWhatwecando?♦(5)______somefactorieswillreduce

rubbishandairpollution.

♦Wemustrecyclemoreand(6)______the

publictransportbetter.

Conclusion:Wemustgobacktoasimplewayoflife

JohnGreen:AWestillhavea♦Betterandcleanerenginesare

(7)_____at(8)_(9)_____becausewecan'tgiveupcars.

afuture.♦Wealsoneedbettertransportandto

university.recyclemore.

Conclusion:Lifehasbeen(10)_______alotbecauseof

science.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述环境污染问题。通过采访两位专家，他们给出

不同的观点。值得大家思考。

1.environmental【解析】根据第二段第一句"ForestSmithisamemberofGreenFirst,

anenvironmentalgroup."可知ForestSmith是环保组成员之一，此处修饰后面的名词，用

形容词，故填environmentalo

2.dumping【解析】根据第三段第二句"Wearedumpingwasteonourland.”可知答案，

根据前面的are可知此处应该时现在分词，故填dumpingo

3.breathed【解析】根据第三段第三句"Wecan,tbreathethefreshair.可知此处是

呼吸，breathe与主语之间有被动关系，用被动语态，故填breathed。

4.large【解析】根据第六段第一句"Abigproblemisoverpopulationinbigcities.w

可知答案,故填largeo

5.Closing【解析】根据第五段一二句"Wemustclosethefactoriesproducinguseless

products.Thatwillreducerubbishandairpollution.可知此处应该填关闭，此处在

句中作主语，应该用动名词，故填Closing。注意句首字母大写。

6.make【解析】根据倒数第三段最后一句"weneedbetterpublictransport.Weshouldalso

recyclemore.”再结合表格中的句子可知此处表示的是让公共交通更好，故填make。

7.scientist【解析】根据倒数第五段“JohnGreenisascientistatauniversity.可

知答案，故填scientisto

8.bright【解析】根据倒数第四段第二句"We'11haveabrightfuture."可知答案，故

填brighto

9.needed【解析】根据倒数第四段第三句uWedon,tneedtogiveupcarsbutweneedto

inventbetter,cleanerengines.”可知此处应该是需要，need与主语之间有被动关系，用

被动语态，故填needed。

10.improved【解析】根据文章最后一句"Inaword,sciencehasbroughtmanyimprovements

toourlife.”可知此处是改善，结合表格中的句子可知此处是动词，由前面的be可知此处

是被动语态，故填improvedo

Passage4

（2016中考选练）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的句子填入空缺处。

Tonylovedbasketball.Oneafternoononhiswaytoabasketballgame,hewaswalking

anddreamingaboutplayingcollegebasketballthenextyear._1.andhewasthrown

threemetersintotheair.

Tonywokeupinahospitalroom.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,

heknewhiscollegebasketballdreamswereover.2.,butitdidn'twork.

Afterheleftthehospital,Tonywassenttoahealthcenter.

Aweekafterhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobeacoach.Hislegs

werehurtbadlyinaskatingaccident.___3.,Sunnybecameacoachofabasketball

teamcalledtheSuns.Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam,becauseeverybodyon

theteamplayedfromawheelchair.___4..Tonyplayedbadly,butforthefirst

timesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.

AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Tonyimprovedquickly.5..Tonywasmuch

betterthanbefore.WhenTonybecamesadorangry,Sunnywastheretobewithhim.

ThedaybeforeTonyleftthecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhe

couldbesohappy,evenwithhisbrokenlegs.

Sunnysmiledandsaid,"It'sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,

theshadowsfallbehind.”

A.Tonydidwhatthedoctorstoldhim

B.Suddenlyacarhithim

C.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim

D.Thoughhecouldn,tmovehislegs

E.SunnyinvitedTonytojointhegame

【答案】

1.B2.A3.D4.E5,C

【解析】

试题分析：一辆车撞了Tony,他双腿骨折，很难过。在Sunny的鼓励下，Tony重新变得阳光

起来。

1.B根据hewasthrownthreemetersintotheair.可知，正确答案为B.Suddenlyacar

hithim突然一辆车撞了他。

2.A根据butitdidn,twork.和上下文故该题正确答案为A.Tonydidwhatthedoctors

toldhim.Tony做了医生告诉他的事情。

3.D根据SunnybecameacoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.艮该题选D.Though

hecouldn,tmovehislegs虽然他不能动他的腿。

4.E根据Tonyplayedbadly,可知选E.SunnyinvitedTonytojointhegame。Sunny邀

请Tony参加这次比赛。

5.C根据Tonywasmuchbetterthanbefore.和上下文可知，正确答案为C.Basketballwas

likemedicineforhim篮球就像他的药。

【难度】较易

中考英语：任务型阅读（6）及答案

字体大小和行距统一，排版非常工整。

Passage1

2019中考任务型阅读题

Timwasrunningfor（竞选）gradepresident.HeandhisfriendZackwereputtingup

colouredpostersintheschoolgarden.Theywrote,“TIMSHOULDWIN!〃

Afifthgraderwalkedbythemandsawtheposterinthelibrary.Hereadtheposter

andasked,"Why?Whyshouldyouwin?”andthenwalkedaway.

Timhadneverthoughtaboutwhybefore.Heknewthathewaspopularinhisgradeand

alotofstudentswouldvoteforhim.

〃Isupposeyoushouldhavesomechangesintheposter”,Zacksuggested,“Morebreak

time?Hey,howaboutthatnewcoffeemachineintheboys，changingroomyou'realways

talkingabout?〃

Athome,TimandZackmadeupnewpostersthatsaid,“VOTETIM：Newcoffeemachine

intheboys'changingroom.Everyonewillplaysocceratlunch.〃

Thenextdayatschool,someofTim'sregularfriendsavoidedhim,especiallythe

girls,〃怖at'sthematterwitheveryone?〃Timpuzzledwhilestandinginthelunchline.

〃I'11tellyouwhat'swrong,“saidasmallgirlinlinebehindhim."Almostnoone

likesyourcampaignpromises（竞选承诺）.Thegirlscouldn，tcarelessifyou，regoing

togetacoffeemachineintheboys，changingroom.And,nobodywantstobetold

theyhavetoplaysocceratbreak,Somepeopleliketoplayothergames.〃

Timthoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.TimandZackdecidedtoconductasurveyamong

thefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtotheresult.Thentheymadeup

newcampaignposters.ThestudentswerepleasedwithTim，spromisesonthe

posters.Theystartedtalkingtohimagain,andthenextweekhewontheelection.Tim

realized…

1.WasZackrunningforgradepresident?

2.Wheredidthefifthgraderseetheirposter?

3.InwhichgradewouldTimliketobegradepresident?

4.Howmanytimesdidtheymakeuptheposters?_____

5.WhatdidTimandZackdobeforemakingthelastposters?

6.AfterTimwontheelection,whatdidTimrealize?

【答案】

【小题1】No,hewasn't.

【小题2】Inthelibrary.

【小题3】Fourthgrade.

【小题4】Threetimes.

【小题5】

Theyconductasurveyamongthefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtotheresult

【小题6]Herealizedthatagoodgradepresidentshouldthinkabouteveryone'sneed.

【解析】

1.No,hewasn,t.细节理解题.由Timwasrunningfor（竞选）gradepresident可知

竞选年级主席的是Tim不是Zack,所以用否定回答.

2.Inthelibrary.细节理解题.由Afifthgraderwalkedbythemandsawtheposter

inthelibrary可知那个五年级的学生是在图书馆里看到海报的，答案为Inthelibrary.

3.Fourthgrade.细节理解题.由TimandZackdecidedtoconductasurveyamongthe

fourthgraders可知对是四年级的学生做了调查，所以他是竞选四年级的学生主席，答案为

Fourthgrade.

4.Threetimes.细节理解题.由Theywrote,〃TIMSHOULDWIN!〃可知是第一份海报；VOTE

TIM：Newcoffeemachineintheboys，changingroom.Everyonewillplaysoccerat

lunch是第二份海报；Thentheymadeupnewcampaignposters是第三份海报，所以做了三

次，答案为Threetimes、

5.Theyconductasurveyamongthefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccording

totheresult.细节理解题.由TimandZackdecidedtoconductasurveyamongthefourth

gradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtotheresult可知做最后一次海报前，Tim和

Zack对四年级学生做了一个调查并根据结果做了一个条形图，答案为Theyconducta

surveyamongthefourthgradersandmakeabargraphaccordingtotheresult.

6.Herealizedthatagoodgradepresidentshouldthinkabouteveryone'sneed.续

写题.由Tim和Zack对四年级学生做了一个调查并根据结果做了一个条形图，然后做了新的

竞选海报后成功了可知他意识到要考虑到每个人的需要，答案为Herealizedthatagood

gradepresidentshouldthinkabouteveryone，sneed.

本文讲述了Tim想竞选年级主席，为自己写拉票海报时遇到的事情，他修改了三次海报，并最

后成功了.

阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带

着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中.

Passage2

（2017中考选练）阅读表达（回答问题）

Myfatherusedtoworkinthecityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomeback

helptoharvest（收割）riceeveryyear.

Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelpourneighbor,wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccident

in1999,toharvesthisrice.AfterFatherharvestedourtown,hislittlericepicker

broke.WhatJsworse,hehadtoreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwas

illinhospital.ItmeantthatFatherwouldn'tbebackinafewdays.Itnowseemed

impossibletohelpouttheneighbor.

Fathertoldusthatbewouldn'tlettheneighbor,sricerot（糜烂）inthefield.

Hedecidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine."Iftonight?sweatherisclear,

IthinkIcandoit."addedmyfather.Infact,hewasrathertiredafteraday's

harvestwork.

Afterdinner,Fatherhadashortrestandmadehiswaytothefield.Afullmoonwas

glowing（发光）intheskyandtheweatherwascoldbutclear.Hespentthewholenight

keepinghisword.

Iwouldneverforgettheimage（画面）：Fatherwascuttingriceinthelightoftheharvest

moon.Behindhim,rowafterrowofricestocks（秸秆）stoodatattention,showing

respectforamanwhokepthisword.

1.DidFatheralwaysstaywiththefamily?

2.Whathappenedtotheneighborin1999?

3.WhywasFatherrequiredtoreturntowork?

4.HowdidFatherhelptheneighborharvestriceinthefield?

5.HowlongdidFatherspendinharvestingtheneighbor,srice?

【参考答案】

1.No.

2.Helosthisarmsinatrafficaccident.

3.Becausehispartnerwasillinhospital.

4.Byhandwithoutamachine.

5.Thewholenight.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文作者讲述了他的父亲的故事。他的父亲在城市里工作，很少回家，但是每

年收割大米的时候，都会回来。他还帮助他的邻居收大米，但是一次突然发生了一件事，他不

得不第二天就要回去工作。为了实现他的诺言，他在晚上的时候，在月光下继续帮助邻居收大

米。

1.本题为一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答。根据短文的开头Myfatherusedtoworkinthe

cityandseldomstayedathome.Buthewouldcomebackhelptoharvest（收害U）riceevery

year可知，作者的父亲在城市里工作，很少呆在家里。句中seldom是否定意思的次，很少，

由此可知这个题的答案是否定的。

2.根据题干关键词in1999可以找到答案在短文中第二段第一句"Oneautumn,hepromised

tohelpourneighbor,wholosthisarmsinatrafficaccidentin1999”。他的邻居

在一次交通事故中失去了胳膊。需要注意的是该定语从句中Who指代的是"ourneighbor"因

此回答中用he做主语，用一般过去时态。

3.根据题干中"returntowork”可知答案应定位到文中第二段第三行What'sworse,hehad

toreturntoworkthenextdaybecausehispartnerwasillinhospital.,因为他的

搭档生病住院了，所以他第二天不得不回到了工作岗位上。由此可以得出答案。

4.根据题干“helptheneighborharvestrice”可知答案应定位到倒数第三段第二句“He

decidedtoharvestitbyhandwithoutamachine.v,他是用手而不是机器帮助邻居收

割大米。需要注意的是题干中的问句是用how来提问，表示用某种方式，因此用by回答。

5.由题干中的spend可知答案应该定位到文中倒数第二段最后一句，"Hespentthewhole

nightkeepinghisword."，故答案是Thewholenight整个晚上。而句中“keepinghisword”

便是说的“fatherspendinharvestingtheneighborJsrice”。

【难度】较难

Passage3

（2017中考选练）阅读文章，然后填词。

ThinkingofwaystosaveMotherEarth?It'shightimewedid,astheplanet,welive

onissuffering.Let'slookatsomesimplewaystosavetheenvironment.

Plantmoretrees.

Chooseanopengroundnearyourhouseandgrowtrees.Plantatreeeverymonthand

encourageyourfriendstojoinyou.Plantmoreandmoretreesandthenonedayyou'11

haveanareaofgreenlandthankstoyourhardwork.

Savewater.

Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresource.It'swewhowasteit,polluteit.The

simplestwaytosavewater一turnoffwatertapsafteruse.Useonlyasmuchwater

asnecessary.Donotpolluteriversbythrowinggarbageorotherwastematerialinto

them.

Recycleandreuse.

Thisisthebestwaytosavetheenvironment.Asimplewaytodothisistoreduce

theuseofrubberandplastic.

Instead,usepaperbagsandcardboardboxes.Buyproductsthatyoucanreuse.Youcan

reuseyouroldclothesbydonatingthemtotheneedy.

Saveanimals.

Reducetheuseofanimalproducts,likeanimalfurandivory.Makeyourselfandthose

aroundyouknowtheeffectsofanimalextinction.（灭绝）Doyourbittowardssaving

theendangeredanimals.

Somewaysto1.________________

2._____Findanopengroundnearyourhousetogrowtrees

Savingwaterrurnoffwatertapsafteruse

Stop3._________rivers

RecyclingandUsepaperbagsandcardboardboxesinsteadof4.__________

reusingBuyproductsthatcanbereused

Saveanimals.Reducetheuseofanimalproducts

Makesureothers_5.theeffectsofanimalextinction

【参考答案】

1.saveMotherEarth/theenvironment

2.Plantingmoretrees

3.polluting

4.rubberandplastic

5.know

【解析】

试题分析：本文就保护地球环境提了几个方面的建议：多植树；节约用水；循环利用；拯救动

物等等。

1.saveMotherEarth/theenvironment句意：一些...的方法。本文主要就保护地球环境

提的一些建议，故填“拯救地球/保护环境"：saveMotherEarth/theenvironmento

2.Plantingmoretrees全文就保护地球环境提了四个方面的建议：多植树；节约用水；循

环利用；拯救动物，表中只有“多植树”一项没填了，故填：Plantingmoretrees（指事，

而不是指动作，故用动名词短语）

3.polluting在"savewaterv一段里，提到了两个方面：turnoffwatertapsafteruse.

Donotpolluterivers.（用完后关水龙头；不要污染水源。）故这里填“污染”，“停止做

某事"：stopdoingsth,所以填：pollutingo

4.rubberandplastic句意：用纸袋、纸箱而不是用什么？从文中的“Asimplewaytodo

thisistoreducetheuseofrubberandplastic.Instead,usepaperbagsandcardboard

boxes.”可知，这里填：rubberandplastico

5.know从短文最后一段里的“Makeyourselfandthosearoundyouknowtheeffectsof

animalextinction.可知，这里填know.

【难度】较易

Passage4

（2016中考选练）阅读表达。

A.buthedoesn'tseemtobeinterestedinit

B.butIknowIwaswrong

C.butspeakslittletous

D.IwonderhowtheInternetissoattractive

E.Heneverseemstobeafraidofhisfather

DearAnnie,

I'veneverwrittenalettertoanewspaperbefore,Ihavejustneverfelttheneed

todosuchathing.IhavealwaysfeltIwasquiteabletodoeverythingbymyself,

1._.

Sometimesyoureallyneedhelpinlife,Iguess.Andthat'swhyI'mwritingthis

lettertoyou.

Ihaveahappyfamily.Ilovemychildrenandtheyloveme.Pmamotherofthree

children.Iknowwellhowtobringup（养大）children,andtwoofthemarealreadyover

twenty,soitisnothingnewforme.

Butnow1haveaseriousproblem:theInternetproblem.Mylittlesonisjustsixteen,

andIfeelheshoulddoalotofhomeworknow,_2._.Hecanhappilyspendsixor

eighthoursatatimeontheInterneteveryday.Hechatswithpeoplethathehasnever

metbefore,_3._.HedoeslotsofmeaninglessthingsontheInternet.Andhesees

red（大怒）ifyouaskhimtodohishomework.

Ijustwanthimtobeagoodstudent.Nowheseldomdoeshislessonsathome.I'm

afraidhewil1dropbehindinhisclasssoon.Hisfatherisadoctor,averykindman.

4._.

WhatcanIdo?Anddon'ttelltotalktohim.We'vetriedthatanditdidn'twork.

Butthisisreallyabigprobleminourfamily.IhavetriedeverythingIcanthink

of.___5._.Youaremylasthope.PleasetellmewhatIcando!

Yours,

EllenSmith

【答案】

1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D

【解析】

试题分析：作者从未给报纸写过信，但是现在她需要帮助。她十六岁的儿子每天在互联网上花

费六到八个小时，和没见过面的人聊天，做许多无意义的事。如果让他写作业就会发怒。作者

不知道该怎么办，所以写信求助。

1.根据上文“我曾经感觉自己可以自己做任何事情”，及下文“有时生活中真的需要帮助”。

可知这里应该是个转折的句子，但是我知道我错了，故选B。

2.结合语境可知这里应该说的是儿子的作业问题，他似乎对作业不感兴趣。故选A。

3.结合上下文可知，这里讲的是儿子聊天的问题，他与从未见过面的人们聊天，但是很少和

我们说话。故选C。

4.这里讲到他的父亲。他的父亲是一名医生，一个非常好心的男人。他看起来从不害怕父亲。

故选Eo

5.联系上下文可知，作者非常担心儿子上网，想了很多办法，她想知道互联网怎么有这么大

的吸引力。故选D。

【难度】一般

高二上学期期中考英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howlongdoesthewomansuggestspendingatthebeach?

A.Twomonths.B.Halfamonth.C.Oneweek.

2.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthewoman'sremarks?

A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.

3.WhenwillthespeakersseetheperformanceonSaturday?

A.At3:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.

4.WhereisMr.Daviesnow?

A.Athome.B.Inhisoffice.C.Onhiswayto

office.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anarticleofclothing.B.Aclothesshop.C.Afriend.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whodealswithdeliveriesinthecompanyatpresent?

A.Jennings.B.EricGeorge.C.TomSmith.

7.Whenwillthepackagebedelivered?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextMonday.C.Today.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatmadethewomanangrytheotherday?

A.Shewaitedanhourforabus.

B.Shedidn'tgetonabusatrushhour.

C.Shehadwaitedlongwhenthreebusesarrivedtogether.

9.HowdoesTonyBerelligotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Arrangeanappointmentforhim.B.Introduceanewproducttohim.C.Repaira

mobilephoneforhim.

11.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthenewbattery?

A.Ifsexpensive.B.It'sverylight.C.Itlastslong.

12.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthewomanandLinda?

A.Jobhunterandmanager.B.Employeeandemployer,C.Customerand

shopkeeper.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatisthewomanprobably?

A.Asalesgirl.B.Alibrarian.C.Awaitress.

14.WhydoesthemanwanttochangetheCD?

A.Itisbroken.B.Hismumboughtitwrong.C.Hedoesn'tlike

itanymore.

15.WhatdoesthemanwanttoexchangetheCDfor?

A.Acomputergame.B.ThefirstCDbyChaosTheory.C.ThelatestCD

byChaosTheory.

16.WhatisneededtochangetheCD?

A.Thereceipt.B.Themanager'sapproval,C.Thepurchaser's

signature.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WherewilltheChristmastreebeputup?

A.Attheschoolgate.B.Intheschoolhall.C.In