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2024浙江省中考英语(外研版)
一轮复习考点一:Ican'thelplaughingwhenIwatchthem!看着它们的时候我忍不住发笑!(教材八下P34)【】can'thelp的用法
can'thelp意为“忍不住做某事”,后接动词时,用动名词的形式。如:Wecouldn'thelplaughingwhenweheardthefunnystory.当我们听到这个有趣的故事时都忍不住笑了。1.My7-year-oldsondoeseverythingcarelesslyandslowly.Ican'thelp______________(shout)tohim,“Bequick!”However,itdoesn'twork.2.Ashisteacher,Iwasproudofhim.However,sometimesIcouldn'thelp______________(worry)abouthim.3.(22浙江湖州)ThecatwassocutethatMattcouldn'thelp______________(play)withit.shoutingworryingplaying考点二:TheyalwaysexpecttoseemoreMonkeyKingcartoons.他们总是期望看到更多的猴王动画片。(教材八下P36)(绍兴:2023.66;舟山:2022.9;衢州:2021.29)【】辨析expect,hope,lookforwardto与wish考点含义用法搭配&句型hope希望,期望表示主观上认为能实现的愿望。①hopetodosth.②hope+that从句注意:不能用hopesb.todosth.wish希望,祝愿表示某种难以或不能实现的愿望,还可以表示对他人的祝福,也可作名词。①wish(sb.)todosth.②wishsb.sth.wishyousuccess祝你成功③bestwishes美好祝愿expect期待,预料侧重于相信或认为有可能实现的愿望。①expect(sb.)todosth.②beexpectedtodosth.lookforwardto盼望,期待表示主观上期望或向往某事,常怀有高兴、愉悦的心情。①lookforwardtosth.②lookforwardtodoingsth.4.(22昆明改编)Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou______________(get)goodgradesonyournewjourney!5.(23重庆改编)—Iwillwriteandtellyousomethinginterestingonmytrip.—Ilookforwardto______________(hear)fromyou.6.(23江苏淮安改编)Harryhopes______________(make)morefriendsofhisageinhisnewschool.7.(23江苏苏州改编)Afriendoftheirs______________(expect)tobethechampionofthefantasticgame.to
gethearingto
makeis
expected8.Moreandmorecompaniesexpect______________(see)thiskindofexperienceonstudents'resumes(简历).9.Althoughstudentsusuallychooseafieldofstudythatintereststhem,manyofthemdonothaveaclearideaofwhatkindofworktheywanttodointhefuture.Wehope______________(guide)studentsintherightdirection.10.Boysandgirls,goodluckandwishyou______________(get)goodgradesinanewyear.11.Bettywilljoinasummercamp.She'slookingforwardto______________(develop)differentkindsofabilities.to
seeto
guideto
getdeveloping考点三:CharlesSchulzcreatedSnoopyandhisfriends,anddrewthecartoonstosatisfyolderpeopleaswellaschildren.查尔斯·舒尔茨创作出史努比和他的朋友们,画了孩子和年长的人都满意的连环漫画。(教材八下P36)【】satisfy的用法◆satisfy动词,意为“(使)满意;(使)满足”。如:Whatyouhavedonecan'tsatisfyeveryone.
你做的事不可能使每个人都满意。◆satisfied为satisfy的形容词形式,常用短语为besatisfiedwith对……满意。如:I'm
satisfiedwithyouranswers.我对你的回答很满意。12.(23江苏连云港)ThiskindofSmartWatch______________(满足)MrLi'sdailyneeds.Hewearsitallthetime.13.Ifyouarenotcompletely______________(satisfy),youcanchooseanotheroneorgetyourmoneyback.14.Thegovernment________________________(对……满意)usforcarryingoutthisplaninsuchashorttime.satisfiessatisfiedwas
satisfied
with考点四:Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesandlookingafteranimals.许多学生有业余爱好,诸如阅读、画画、种菜和照顾动物。(教材八下P50)(金华:2022.65)【】辨析forexample,like与suchas考点含义用法suchas比如,例如suchas常列举同类人或物中的几个例子,可和andsoon连用,后接动词时用v-ing形式。forexample例如常用来列举整体中的一个,在句中作插入语,可位于句首、句末,或在句中用逗号与句子隔开,之后也有逗号。like比方常用来举例,可与suchas互换。15.
forexample,like,suchas①(23四川凉山改编)Therearealotofwaystokeephealthy._______________,wecandomoreexerciseandeatlessjunkfood.②(23江苏南通)LiuCixin,asciencefictionwriter,hasimpressedtheworldwithhisimaginativeworks,______________
TheWanderingEarthseriesandThreeBodies.③(23江苏南通)Onlineshortvideoapps______________Douyinmakeitmoreconvenienttolearnabouttheworldathome.For
examplesuch
aslike考点五:Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomeasuccessfulyoungwriter.很多年轻人喜爱他的书,因此戴维成为了一名成功的年轻作家。(教材八下P50)
(温州:2021.44)【】辨析succeed,success,successful与successfully考点含义与用法succeed作不及物动词,意为“成功”。常用结构:succeedindoingsth.。success作可数名词,意为“成功的人或事”;作不可数名词,意为“成功”。abigsuccess巨大的成功successful作形容词,意为“成功的”,在句中作定语。successfully作副词,意为“成功地”,在句中作状语。【一言辨异】You'resuretosucceed.Whenyougettothetopofthemountainsuccessfully,you'llbeproudofyoursuccess.Ifyoubelieveinyourself,youwillhaveabiggerchancetobesuccessful.
你们肯定会成功。当成功到达山顶时,你们会为自己的成功而自豪。如果你相信自己,你成功的概率更大。16.
succeed,success,successful,successfullyJennyisa______________dancer.Whenshewasyoung,she______________inlearningdancingskills.Herhardpracticeisimportantforher______________.Shehasheldherperformance______________.17.(23四川达州)China______________(成功)insendingthreetaikonautstoTiangongspacestationonMay30,2023.18.Aftermanyfailures,they______________(success)inmakingtheChengniinkstones(澄泥砚)in1991.successfulsucceededsuccesssuccessfullysucceededsucceeded考点六:Davidhasbeenveryluckybecausehishobbyhasbroughthimpleasureandsuccess.戴维很幸运,因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。(教材八下P50)【】辨析pleasant,please,pleased与pleasure考点含义及用法pleasure(名词)意为“高兴;愉快”,①“(It's)mypleasure.”不用谢;②“Withpleasure.”十分乐意。pleasant(形容词)作定语时,意为“令人高兴的,令人愉快的”,只能修饰事物。pleasantweather极好的天气作表语时,意为“使人感到高兴/愉快的”,句子主语只能是表示事物的词。pleased(形容词)意为“对……感到高兴的/满意的”。通常作表语,常与be动词连用,后接with,at等介词或动词不定式。please(及物动词)意为“(使)高兴/满意/愉快”。19.
pleasant,please,pleased,pleasure①Katedecidedtocookagreatdinner______________hermother.②Bobhaschangedalotsincehisfathertalkedwithhim.Hisfatheris______________withhimnow.③—Inthisfast-pacedtime,youngpeopleprefertoshoponlinebecausetheyneedn'tspendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.—Iamtheexception.Ienjoythe______________ofhangingout.④—Whata______________triptoYangzhou!—Yes,IwillforeverrememberthefriendsandplacesofinterestthatIvisitedhere.to
pleasepleasedpleasurepleasant20.(23江苏徐州改编)—FromthesmileonMrSmith'sface,Icanfeelthatheis______________(please)withJim'sperformance.21.Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomethingcanalsogetspecial______________(please).pleasedpleasure1.几种时态的区分;2.简单句的基本句型Module5Recreation:cartoons(娱乐:卡通片)Module6Hobbies(爱好)1.copyA.(n.)抄本;副本B.(v.)抄写;复印(1)It'swrongtocopyotherstudents'homework.Youshoulddoitbyyourself.(23四川内江)_____(2)Whileeveryonewaslaughingatthecomicspage,Ipickedupacopytoseewhatwassofunny.(23江苏扬州)_____
AB2.ownA.(v.)拥有;有B.(adj.)自己的(1)MrRupertwantedtoowntherestaurant.(23浙江温州二模)_____(2)Capybaras(水豚)mainlyeattoughgrassesandtheyeattheirownwasteaswell.(23浙江金华三模)_____BA一、用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。1.Someofthecarvings(雕刻品)canserveaschairs,
tables,
sofas,
screens,
flowers,
______________andsoon.2.DuringtheHanDynastyin105AD,paper-making_______________inChina.3.Althoughthewholehousewasina_____________,nothingvaluablewasstolen.invent,mess,humor,shelf,tidyupshelveswas
inventedmess4.OurfriendJeffisvery______________.Heisthefunniestpersonweknow.5.Remember______________yourroomafteryoufinishyourhomework.humorousto
tidy
up二、语法填空迁移练。(原创题,精细梳理本讲语法考点,针对语法填空分解训练,全面覆盖。)
在空白处填入一个单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。6.In1983,ZhiNonghelpedshootadocumentaryaboutbirds.Thatexperience______________(lead)himtolearnphotographyandtakephotosofflyingbirds.7.ChatGPThastakentheInternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcame______________inNovember2022.8.Markis______________(smart)studentinourclass.Hecanworkoutmanydifficultproblems.ledoutthe
smartest9.FlorenceNightingaledevotedallherselftothecareer______________aworld-famousnurse.10.Themovieissofunnythateveryonecan'thelp______________(laugh).11.______________themoney,wehavesuccessfullysentmanypoorchildrentoschool.12.Since2011,NanjingMuseumhascarriedoutmorethan100publictraining______________(activity)forvolunteerguides.13.Customers_______________________(encourage)tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.aslaughingWithactivitiesare
encouraged14.ZhangDaqianwasoneofthemostfamousChinese______________(artist)ofthe20thcentury.15.DifferentkindsofprogrammesareheldbyUNESCOtohelppeopleexperiencethe______________(pleasant)ofreadingandimprovereadinghabits.artistspleasure三、短文填词。(原创题,所写单词均为本章节的内容,学以致用,提升默写后语言运用能力。)Youmusthaveseenthe16.______________(卡通)Coco(《寻梦环游记》),butyoumaynotknowthestorybehindthecharacter.AnthonyGonzalez,whoplayedthecharacterinthefilm,alwayswantedtobea(n)17._____________(艺术家).Butunliketheyoung18.
(男主角)inthefilm,the19.______________(聪明)actorhasthefullsupportofhisfamily.cartoonartistherocleverCocoisoneofPixar'smost20.______________(成功)cartoons.IttellsastoryaboutayoungherocalledMiguel,who21.______________(期待)tobeamusicianborninafamilythathasprohibited(禁止)music22.____________(活动)forgenerations.After23.______________(与……斗争)withhi
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