佛脚List 13词汇检测附有答案

佛脚List13词汇检测说明:选择同义词

-没有其他标注默认为单选;

-多选答案可能有2或3个选项

同义词来自【佛脚-六选二部分】

或韦氏字典（thesaurus部分总结）(1)incense(v.)

多选*A.deceiveB.annoy(正确答案)C.rankle(正确答案)答案解析：incense(v.)激怒

A.deceive欺骗B.annoyC.rankle(2)mortify(v.)

[单选题]*A.fathomB.fluctuateC.embarrass(正确答案)答案解析：mortify(v.)使尴尬A.fathom理解B.fluctuate波动C.embarrass(3)heterodox(adj.)

[单选题]*A.fortuitousB.unconventional(正确答案)C.tenuous答案解析：heterodox(adj.)异端的A.fortuitous偶然的B.unconventionalC.tenuous脆弱的(4)dictate(v.)

[单选题]*A.commendB.flabbergastC.command(正确答案)答案解析：dictate(v.)掌控、支配A.commend赞美B.flabbergast使惊讶C.command(5)premonitory(adj.)

多选*A.sluggishB.cautionary(正确答案)C.admonitory(正确答案)答案解析：premonitory(adj.)警告的A.sluggish迟钝的B.cautionaryC.admonitory(6)debacle(n.)

多选*A.failure(正确答案)B.apocalypse(正确答案)C.catastrophe(正确答案)答案解析：灾难、失败(7)doctrinaire(adj.)多选*A.stubborn(正确答案)B.opinioned(正确答案)C.dogmatic(正确答案)答案解析：教条的=固执的因为固执己见，所以和opinioned也可以取同义词(8)abreast(adj.)

多选*A.alongsideof(正确答案)B.keepingupwithtimes(正确答案)C.dubious答案解析：abreast(adj.)平行的，与时俱进的A.alongsideofB.keepingupwithtimesC.dubious可疑的(9)buoyant(adj)

[单选题]*A.cheerful(正确答案)B.serendipitousC.mercurial答案解析：buoyant(adj)愉悦的，漂浮的A.cheerfulB.serendipitous偶然的C.mercurial多变的buoy(v.)有振作的意思，在六选二和animate，galvanize取同义词(10)sporadic(adj.)

多选*A.occasional(正确答案)B.luxuriantC.fitful(正确答案)答案解析：sporadic(adj.)分散的，偶发的A.occasionalB.luxuriant繁茂的C.fitful(11)obstinate(adj.)

多选*A.unrelenting(正确答案)B.implacable(正确答案)C.steadfast(正确答案)答案解析：固执的(12)redeem(v.)

多选*A.erodeB.retrieve(正确答案)C.rescue(正确答案)答案解析：redeem(v.)赎回

A.erode腐蚀B.retrieveC.rescue(13)omit(v.)

多选*A.codifyB.skip(正确答案)C.ignore(正确答案)答案解析：omit(v.)省略，忽略

A.codify整理B.skipC.ignore(14)boon(n.)

[单选题]*A.countenanceB.doomC.benefit(正确答案)答案解析：boon(n.)好处、福利A.countenance支持B.doom注定失败C.benefit(15)hidebound(adj.)

多选*A.stale(正确答案)B.hackneyed(正确答案)C.trite(正确答案)答案解析：守旧的(16)sullen(adj.)

多选*A.depressive(正确答案)B.morbid(正确答案)C.palpable答案解析：sullen(adj.)阴郁的A.depressiveB.morbidC.palpable可感知的(17)noxious(adj.)

多选*A.inflammatoryB.pernicious(正确答案)C.toxic(正确答案)答案解析：noxious(adj.)有害的

A.inflammatory煽动性的B.pernicious致命的C.toxic有毒的、有害的(18)pendulum(n.)

[单选题]*A.conundrumB.humdrumC.vacillation(正确答案)答案解析：pendulum(n.)摇摆不定A.conundrum迷B.humdrum过时的C.vacillation(19)aghast(adj.)

[单选题]*A.shocked(正确答案)B.prosaicC.rigorous答案解析：aghast(adj.)令人震惊的A.shockedB.prosaic普通的C.rigorous严格的，精准的(20)bungle(v.)

[单选题]*A.deflateB.counterfeitC.destroy(正确答案)(21)stanch(v.)

多选*A.stem(正确答案)B.hinder(正确答案)C.impede(正确答案)答案解析：阻止

(22)juxtapose(v.)

[单选题]*A.swayB.duplicateC.merge(正确答案)答案解析：juxtapose(v.)并排放置A.sway影响B.duplicate复制C.merge合并实际上没有特别接近的同义词，merge是韦氏同义词字典中最接近的(23)prudent(adj.)

多选*A.insightful(正确答案)B.circumspect(正确答案)C.circumvent答案解析：prudent(adj.)精明的，谨慎的

A.insightfulB.circumspectC.circumvent(24)divert(v.)

多选*A.deludeB.veer(正确答案)C.amuse(正确答案)答案解析：divert(v.)转移，搞笑A.delude欺骗B.veer转移C.amusedivert在填空多用为搞笑的意思，diverting=amusing。阅读多采用divert-转移的意思(25)fixate(v.)[单选题]*A.contriveB.conflateC.gaze(正确答案)答案解析：fixate(v.)注视，全神贯注A.contrive设计B.conflate合并C.gaze(26)laborious(adj.)

多选*A.diligent(正确答案)B.assiduous(正确答案)C.arduous(正确答案)答案解析：laborious(adj.)勤奋的，费力的A.diligent努力的B.assiduous努力的C.arduous费力的(27)obnoxious(adj.)

[单选题]*A.repugnant(正确答案)B.perniciousC.noxious答案解析：obnoxious(adj.)令人反感的A.repugnantB.pernicious有害的C.noxious有害的(28)rhapsody(n.)

[单选题]*A.conundrumB.euphoria(正确答案)C.invective答案解析：rhapsody(n.)慷慨激昂A.conundrum难题B.euphoria狂喜C.invective辱骂(29)glamorous(adj.)

多选*A.compelling(正确答案)B.attractive(正确答案)C.enchanting(正确答案)答案解析：有吸引力的(30)apostle(n.)

[单选题]*A.cataclysmB.paltryC.proponent(正确答案)答案解析：apostle(n.)狂热的支持者A.cataclysm灾难B.paltry少量C.proponent(31)feasible(adj.)

[单选题]*A.volatileB.flippantC.practical(正确答案)答案解析：feasible(adj.)可行的A.volatile多变的B.flippant轻率的，无礼的C.practical(32)brandish(v.)

[单选题]*A.concedeB.perturbC.parade(正确答案)答案解析：brandish(v.)炫耀A.concede承认B.perturb使不安C.parade炫耀parade多义词，有炫耀、展示、游行的意思(33)panache(n.)

[单选题]*A.flamboyance(正确答案)B.adulationC.lassitude答案解析：panache(n.)炫目A.flamboyanceB.adulation奉承C.lassitude无精打采(34)gawky(adj.)多选*A.ungainly(正确答案)B.cumbersome(正确答案)C.clumsy(正确答案)答案解析：笨拙的(35)tumultuous(adj.)

[单选题]*A.banalB.miserlyC.turbulent(正确答案)答案解析：tumultuous(adj.)混乱的A.banal过时的B.miserly吝啬的C.turbulent(36)relegate(v.)

[单选题]*A.gratifyB.underlineC.downgrade(正确答案)答案解析：relegate(v.)降低A.gratify使满意B.underline以…为基础C.downgrade(37)pious(adj.)多选*A.faithful(正确答案)B.sanctimonious(正确答案)C.hypocrite(正确答案)答案解析：pious(adj.)虔诚的，伪善的多选A.faithfulB.sanctimoniousC.hypocritepious多义词，且两个意思自相矛盾，在填空、阅读中都出现过“伪善的”考法，具体根据语境选择多义词的意思。六选二中和sanctimonious做过同义词(38)schism(n.)

[单选题]*A.harbingerB.gallC.fractiousness(正确答案)答案解析：schism(n.)分裂A.harbinger预告B.gall愤怒C.fractiousness(39)notorious(adj.)

[单选题]*A.nocuousB.flagrant(正确答案)C.pernicious答案解析：notorious(adj.)臭名昭著的A.nocuous有害的B.flagrantC.pernicious致命的(40)erroneous(adj.)多选*A.inaccurate(正确答案)B.fallacious(正确答案)C.facial答案解析：erroneous(adj.)错误的多选A.inaccurateB.fallaciousC.facial肤浅的(41)providential(adj.)多选*A.fortunate(正确答案)B.propitious(正确答案)C.fortuitous(正确答案)答案解析：幸运的，凑巧的(42)malignant(adj.)多选*A.compellingB.hostile(正确答案)C.virulent(正确答案)答案解析：malignant(adj.)有害的A.compelling有说服力的，有趣的B.hostileC.virulent(43)abridge(v.)多选*A.abbreviate(正确答案)B.curtail(正确答案)C.reduce(正确答案)答案解析：缩短(44)copious(adj.)

多选*A.ample(正确答案)B.bountiful(正确答案)C.abundant(正确答案)答案解析：大量的(45)benign(adj.)多选*A.benightedB.safe(正确答案)C.innocuous(正确答案)答案解析：benign(adj.)善良的，友好的A.benighted无知的B.safeC.innocuous(46)approbate(v.)多选*A.bolster(正确答案)B.endorse(正确答案)C.sanction(v.)(正确答案)答案解析：approbate(v.)支持多选A.bolsterB.endorseC.sanction(v.)支持sanction多义词，动词–支持sanction名词-制裁(47)relinquish(v.)多选*A.cede(正确答案)B.abandon(正确答案)C.discard(正确答案)答案解析：放弃(48)bridle(v.)

多选*A.constrain(正确答案)B.stifle(正确答案)C.suppress(正确答案)答案解析：限制(49)grant(v.)多选*A.perpetuateB.provide(正确答案)C.allow(正确答案)答案解析：grant(v.)允许

A.perpetuate持续B.provideC.allow(50)virulent(adj.)

[单选题]*A.gloomyB.imperativeC.malignant(正确答案)答案解析：virulent(adj.)有害的A.gloomy悲伤的B.imperative重要的，急迫的C.malignant(51)lurid(adj.)

[单选题]*A.sensational(正确答案)B.perilousC.fickle答案解析：lurid(adj.)令人震惊的，耸人听闻的A.sensationalB.perilous危险的C.fickle多变的(52)negligent(adj.)

多选*A.hortatoryB.reckless(正确答案)C.careless(正确答案)答案解析：negligent(adj.)疏忽大意的

A.hortatory劝告的B.recklessC.careles(53)supersede(v.)多选*A.replace(正确答案)B.preempt(正确答案)C.supplant(正确答案)答案解析：取代(54)rein(v.)

*A.limit(正确答案)B.circumventC.circumscribe(正确答案)答案解析：rein(v.)限制A.limitB.circumventC.circumscriberein多义词，名词-reign统治(55)curtail(v.)多选*A.abridge(正确答案)B.abbreviate(正确答案)C.truncate(正确答案)答案解析：削减(56)manacle(v.)多选*A.disarrayB.shackle(正确答案)C.hamper(正确答案)答案解析：manacle(v.)限制，束缚多选A.disarray使混乱B.shackleC.hamper(57)fabricate(v.)

[单选题]*A.forge(正确答案)B.impairC.meddle答案解析：fabricate(v.)伪造A.forgeB.impair破坏C.meddle干涉(58)replenish(v.)

[单选题]*A.deprecateB.refill(正确答案)C.portend答案解析：replenish(v.)补充，修复A.deprecate贬低B.refillC.portend预示(59)euphoria(n.)

[单选题]*A.trepidationB.ecstasy(正确答案)C.antecedent答案解析：euphoria(n.)狂喜A.trepidation害怕B.ecstasyC.antecedent先例(60)gracious(adj.)

多选*A.cordial(正确答案)B.courteous(正确答案)C.hospitable(正确答案)答案解析：有礼貌的(61)humdrum(adj.)

[单选题]*A.arbitraryB.dull(正确答案)C.arcane答案解析：humdrum(adj.)无聊的A.arbitrary随意的，武断的B.dullC.arcane难懂的(62)disgruntle(v.)

[单选题]*A.proclaimB.douseC.irritate(正确答案)答案解析：disgruntle(v.)使不高兴A.proclaim宣布B.douse熄灭C.irritate(63)vanquish(v.)

[单选题]*A.mollifyB.apprehendC.conquer(正确答案)答案解析：vanquish(v.)打败，战胜A.mollify安抚B.apprehend逮捕、害怕、理解C.conquer(64)secular(adj.)

[单选题]*A.laudatoryB.mundane(正确答案)C.tedious答案解析：secular(adj.)世俗的，普通的A.laudatory赞美B.mundaneC.tedious无聊的(65)digress(v.)多选*A.ramble(正确答案)B.deviate(正确答案)C.wander(正确答案)答案解析：偏题(66)ecstatic(adj.)

[单选题]*A.fastidiousB.excited(正确答案)C.irascible答案解析：ecstatic(adj.)特别高兴的A.fastidious挑剔的B.excitedC.irascible易怒的(67)polarize(v.)

[单选题]*A.displaceB.occludeC.breakup(正确答案)答案解析：polarize(v.)使两极分化A.displace取代、代替B.occlude阻碍C.breakup(68)prime(v.)(adj.)多选*A.precipitateB.prepare(正确答案)C.primary(正确答案)答案解析：prime(v.)使准备好，(adj.)最重要的A.precipitate加速，鲁莽的B.prepareC.primary(69)forge(v.)

[单选题]*A.deferB.fabricate(正确答案)C.demolish答案解析：forge(v.)伪造，努力形成A.defer顺从，推迟B.fabricateC.demolish破坏短语积累：forgeaconsensus努力达成共识(70)triumph(n.)

[单选题]*A.premiseB.victory(正确答案)C.panacea答案解析：triumph(n.)胜利，成就A.premise前提B.victoryC.panacea万能药(71)garrulous(adj.)多选*A.voluble(正确答案)B.loquacious(正确答案)C.verbose(正确答案)(72)abrade(v.)

[单选题]*A.dampenB.irritate(正确答案)C.predate答案解析：abrade(v.)折磨A.dampen削弱，抑制B.irritate使生气C.predate先于(73)haughty(adj.)

多选*A.overbearing(正确答案)B.presumptuous(正确答案)C.condescending(正确答案)答案解析：高傲的，傲慢的(74)propagate(v.)

*A.spread(正确答案)B.disseminate(正确答案)C.wane答案解析：propagate(v.)宣传，传播A.spreadB.disseminateC.wane衰退(75)eclectic(adj.)多选*A.heterogeneous(正确答案)B.diverse(正确答案)C.assorted(正确答案)答案解析：多元的(76)blight(v.)

多选*A.blitheB.blemish(正确答案)C.impair(正确答案)答案解析：blight(v.)破坏A.blithe轻松的，漫不经心的B.blemishC.impair(77)pristine(adj.)

多选*A.ancientB.fresh(正确答案)C.unblemished(正确答案)答案解析：pristine(adj.)原始的，未被破坏的多选A.ancientB.freshC.unblemishedpristine强调未被触碰的初始状态，而ancient强调古老，两个单词没有必然联系，是六选二中出现过的错误配对(78)prevaricate(v.)

[单选题]*A.equitableB.equivalentC.equivocate(正确答案)答案解析：prevaricate(v.)闪烁其词，搪塞A.equitable公正的B.equivalent相同的C.equivocate模棱两可，闪烁其词(79)imperturbable(adj.)

多选*A.undisturbed(正确答案)B.tranquil(正确答案)C.calm(正确答案)答案解析：镇定的，冷静的

(80)germane(adj.)多选*A.half-formulatedB.related(正确答案)C.pertinent(正确答案)答案解析：germane(adj.)相关的A.