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2024-2025学年浙江省宁波市奉化区重点名校全国中考统一考试模拟试题(三)英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--_____isthelibraryfromyourhouse?--It’sabout5minutes’ride.ButIusuallywalkthere.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howlong2、Morethan2000delegatesvoted____XiJinping_____thechairpersonofthePPC_____themorningofMarch17,2018.A.as,as,in B.for,as,on C.as,for,on D.for,for,in3、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A.until B.when C.unless D.if4、Two______ofthedoctorsinthishospital______women.A.third;areB.third;isC.thirds;areD.thirds;is5、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A.don’tallow B.aren’tallowed C.weren’tallowed6、-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme____________?-Sure.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.A.whereIcangetadictionary B.ifisthereabookstoreonRiverRoadC.wherecanIgetadictionary D.howcouldIgetadictionary7、—Leonardodidn'twinanOscarheactedinTheRevenant(荒野求生).一Yeah.Itwashardforhimtorealizethisdream,buthenevergaveup.A.afterB.sinceC.whenD.until8、—Kittyisverygoodatmusicalinstruments.—Yes,sheis.Shecanplaytheguitaralmostherguitarteacher.A.asbetterasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.sowellas9、Youneedn’t_______missingthefilm.Tobehonest,it’snotworthwatchingatall.A.enjoy B.regret C.avoid D.Suggest10、---_____doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?---Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.HowoftenⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SwimminginthewaterofHawaii’sBigIslandisafunexperience.Butitcanbemoreexcitingiftherearedolphinsswimmingaroundandjumpingoutofthe1too.Formanypeople,itwouldbeawonderfuldreamtoswimwiththeselovelyanimals!2,thismaynotbegoodfordolphins.Theymayget3becauseofhumaninteraction(互动).Dolphinsareactiveandusually4foodatnight.Intheday,theyliketorestinshallowbays(浅湾).Manypeoplethinkthedolphinsareawakeduringthedayastheyswim.Butwhentheysleep,theyresthalfoftheirbrainandkeep5halfawaketobreathe,sotheymaybesleepingevenwhenthey’reswimminginthewater.TheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)saysdisturbing(打扰)theanimalsintheirnear-shorehabitatcould6themtoswimtolessfavorableplaces,puttingthematriskofattackbysharksandotheranimals.Moreover,whenpeoplearearound,dolphinsbecomemoreactive.Thus,theycan’tgetenough7“Disturbingtheirrestingbehaviorscan8affecttheirlongtermhealthandthehealthofthedolphinpopulation,”AnnGarrettofNOAA’sNationalMarineFisheriesServicetoldtheAssociatedPress.Asaresult,theNOAAwantstomakerulestohelp9thedolphins.Forexample,theagency(机构)maystoppeoplefrom10inshallowbayswhenthedolphinsareresting.Touroperatorsmustalsobetaughttowatchforsignstoknowwhenthedolphinsareintheirrestingstate.1.A.beachB.poolC.riverD.sea2.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.AlsoD.Otherwise3.A.hurtB.angryC.relaxedD.worried4.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookout5.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers6.A.forceB.encourageC.inviteD.take7.A.foodB.spaceC.airD.sleep8.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.neverD.especially9.A.feedB.raiseC.disturbD.protect10.A.travellingB.fishingC.swimmingD.restingⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1.(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains(大脑)toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2.(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3.(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic(充满活力的),you4.(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5.(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6.(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7.(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8.(change)thewayofthebrains’activities(活动)isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9.(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10.(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Ourschooldoesn’thavemanyparties,butthisyearMsCiprianosaidwecouldhaveone.Thefourthgradewantedthethemetobe“UndertheSea”,butthefifthgradewantedittobe“OuterSpace”.Afteralongdiscussion,itwasdecidedtobetheformerone.Everyonehadtobeonateam,andeveryonehadtohelpdosomething.Myteamwasinchargeofspecialeffects.Garycameupwithagreatidea.Hegottwobig,oldfishingnetswhichwereonceusedbyhisfatherwhenhewentfishingonthesea.Gary,Jemma,andIusedropestotiethenetstotheceilingofthedininghall,anditlookedreallygreat.Thenwecutoutfishshapesfromcoloredpaperandstuckthemonthenets.Everyoneseemedtogotothepartyinoneofthreecostumes:somekindoffish,amermaid,orNeptune—the“KingoftheSea”.Thedininghalllookedgreat.Jemma’sfatherhadputupcoloredlightsforus.Wewerefeelingproudofourworkwhenthedisasterhappened.Thenetsfelldown.Wewereallcaughtinthefishnets.Wewerelaughingsohardthatwecouldn’tstandup.Wetrulyfeltasifwewere“underthesea”.Thiswasn’ttheeffectweimagined,butitwasspecial!根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1..Whowantedthethemetobe“UndertheSea”atthebeginning?A.MsCipriano. B.Thefourthgrade.C.Thefifthgrade. D.Thethirdgrade.2.WhatdidGary’sfatherprobablydo?A.Hewasadesigner.B.Hewasaswimmer.C.Hewasateacher.D.Hewasafisherman.3.Whatdoes“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Coloredpaper. B.Fishingnets.C.Fishshapes. D.Ropes.4.Whatdidthestudentsfeelafterthedisasterhappened?A.Surprisedbuthappy.B.Frightenedbutlucky.C.Angryanddisappointed.D.Worriedandsad5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Garyisacleverboy.B.Wehadaspecialparty.C.Howtoorganizeaparty.D.Somekindsoffishesinthesea.B14、MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.It’sveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.ButtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds(智力),too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.Theymayfindtheworldisnowsmallerthanbefore.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirlessons.ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan’thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyouandyourfriends?1.ChildrenlikewatchingTVbecauseit’s______.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting2.Childrencan’tseeanything______.A.onTVB.ontheradioC.onthecomputer3.TVhelpstoopenchildren’s______.A.eyesB.mindsC.eyesandminds4.ManychildrenwatchTVonly______.A.everydayB.onMondayC.onSaturdayorSundayevening5.Fromthepassagewecanguessthewriterthinks______.A.it’sbadforchildrentowatchTVB.it’sgoodforchildrentowatchTVC.listeningtoradioisnotusefulforlearningC15、SophiaisarobotinSaudiArabia.ShemadehistoryatameetingthatwasheldinthecountryonOct25.Onthatday,shebecamethefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份),accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Inthefuture,SophiamayhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.Sophialookslikeahumanwoman.In2015,aUScompanybuiltherandgaveheranartificialintelligencesystem(人工智能系统).ThismeansSophiacantalkandactlikeahuman.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.“Iwilldomybesttomaketheworldabetterplace,”Sophiasaidatthemeeting.ButnoteveryoneishappywithSophia’scitizenship.Somethinkrobotslikehercouldbedangerous.Theycouldbecomeenemiesofhumansiftheygooutofcontrol.Forthis,Sophiasaidshealsohadvalueslikewisdomandkindness.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou,”shesaid.1.WhoisSophia?A.Sheisascientistwhoinventedarobot.B.SheisawomanfromSaudiArabia.C.Sheisarobotwholookslikeahumanwoman.D.Sheisthesameasahumanwoman.2.WhatspecialthingdidtherobotgetonOct25?A.Shegothername.B.Shewasmadeintoawoman.C.Shegotcitizenship.D.Shegotthesamerightsashumans.3.WithherAIsystem,SophiacandoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.talkwithpeopleB.dothesamethingspeopledoC.learnfrombooksortheInternetD.controltheworld4.Somepeoplearenothappyabouttherobot’scitizenship,becausetheythink_________.A.arobotisjustarobot,notarealhumanB.therobotmaybringdangertohumansC.therobotmayhelphumans’enemiesD.humanscan’tbesmarterthanrobots5.Thelastparagraphtellsusthat_________.A.therobotcanbeasniceasanyoneelseB.therobotisnotasactiveasyouthinkC.therobotwilltreatyoubadlyifyoudobadthingsD.therobotdoesn’thavecitizenshipD16、SomeeventsinNationalMuseumofSingaporeSpot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape(风景)
WED,JULY1,2009-SUN,JAN4,2010
AphotographycompetitionandTheImageofOurLandscapeexhibition
LoveTank
FRI,MAY1,2009-SUN,OCT4,2009;10:00am-8:00pm
Place:TheRotunda(圆形大厅)
Freeadmission
ByS.TeddyD.(Indonesia)
NationalColumbarium(骨灰库)ofSingapore
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:Classroom,Level2
ByMichaelLeeHongHwee(Singapore)
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
LostintheCity
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:Differentlocations(场所)inNationalMuseumofSingapore
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen
FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010
Place:TheRotunda,Level2
ByJooChoonLin&ChunKaiQun(Singapore)
PartofSingaporeArtShow2009
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。1.Wheredotheeventstakeplace?A.IntheScienceMuseumofBeijing.B.InthePalaceMuseum.C.InNationalMuseumofSingapore.2.Whichofthefollowingisaphotographycompetition?A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.B.Spot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape.C.LostintheCity.3.Whichoneisn’tpartofSingaporeArtShow2009?A.NationalColumbariumofSingapore.B.LoveTankC.FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen.4.WhereisMichaelLeeHongHweefrom?A.Indonesia B.Japan. C.Singapore.5.Theunderlinedword“admission”means“”.A.场地 B.准入 C.就餐E17、“Color,color,color!”arethewordsofartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.Hismostfamousbook,TheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolor.HesaysthathelovescolorsomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin19,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarⅡbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocoloranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“whencolorcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolor.Colorisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcolorsonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼贴艺术).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes(服装).Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolors-everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthat’salotofcolor!1.WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A.In19. B.In1993. C.In1997. D.In2013.2.WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarⅡ?A.Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolor.B.Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.C.Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.D.Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.B.ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.C.Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.D.EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks.B.Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.C.Eric’sloveforcolorledhimtosuccess.D.Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.F18、Onceakinggottwonicefalcons(猎鹰)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoing.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstaying.thebranch树枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce..Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewearejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks1.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegottwofalcons?A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.2.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons3.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheWiseKingB.TheNiceFalconsC.TheBestFalconerD.TheFlyingWingⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假设你叫王华,收到即将升入初三英语笔友徐丽的email。她向你请教如何合理安排暑假生活,以提高她自己的综合能力来更好地适应初三的学习和生活。请你根据下列提示用英语回复徐丽的email。建议
理由
1.锻炼身体
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2.旅行观光
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3.公益活动
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