Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.(Period4)SectionB(1a1e)课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.(Period4)SectionB(1a-1e)Writephrasalverbsaccordingtothegivenmeanings.•tomakeaphonecalltosb.•tomakeotherpeoplehappy•tothinkofanidea,answer,

etc.•todecidetodosth.atalatertimeordatebecauseyoucan’t

ordon’t

wanttodoitnowcallupcheerupcomeupwithputoffcallupcheerupcomeupwithputoffUsethesephrasalverbstomakesentences._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________repairfixfixupgiveawaytakeafterbrokenwheelv.修理；修补v.修理；安装修理；装饰赠送；捐赠（外貌或行为）像adj.破损的；残缺的n.车轮；轮子a．Irepairedit.b．Idon’thaveanymoreofit.c．I’msimilartomymother.d．Ididn’tkeepit.1aMatchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.____1．I’verunoutofit.____2．Itakeaftermymother.____3．Ifixeditup.____4．Igaveitaway.bcad1bMatchthephrasalverbswiththenouns.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawaymybikemoneymyfatheroldclothes1bThenmakesentenceswiththephrases.Igaveawaymybiketoachildren’shome._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IwasworriedthatIwouldrunoutofmoneybeforetheendofmyvacation.Mybrothertakesaftermyfatherastheyarebothquietpeople.Ifixedupmybikeduringtheweekend.MysisterandIdecidedtogiveawayouroldclothes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IranoutofmymoneyafterIboughtacomputer.Thetwinbrotherstakeaftertheirgrandpa.Mikehelpedmefixupmyradio.Igaveawaymyfavoriteshoes,becausetheyaretoosmall.Makemoresentenceswiththephrasalverbsinthebox.runoutoftakeafterfixupgiveawayFreetalk•Whatcanyouseeinthepicture1cListenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inthecorrectorder.播放教材1c音频42131dListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1．Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.TF2．Jimmysellsbikes.TF3．Jimmytakesafterhismother.TF4．Jimmyhasrunoutofmoney.TF播放教材1d音频Listenandfillintheblanks.Jimmy______or______oldbikes______nobodywants.Thenhe_______thebikesand______them______tokids______don’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirownbikes.That’sfantastic.WhatgavehimtheideaHeguesseshe_________hisfather.Hisfatherlovestohelppeople.ButnowJimmyhas_________moneytobuyanymoreoldbikes.Heneedsto_____________somewaysofgettingmoney.findsbuysthatfixesupgivesawaywhotakesafterrunoutofcomeupwith播放教材1d音频ListenagainandtrytoretellthestoryaboutJimmy.播放教材1d音频Whatdoyoudo,Jimmy?1eRole-playaconversationbetweenJimmyandthereporter.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.Ifixup…GroupworkDidyouhavethesameexperienceasJimmy’sShareinyourgroupsandmakeanewconversation.1．Itakeaftermymother.我像我妈妈。takeafter表示“（外貌或行为）像”，相当于besimilarto，其中after是介词，其后常接名词或代词。e.g.Hisdaughterdoesnottakeafterhiminanyway.他的女儿一点儿也不像他。辨析takeafter与lookliketakeafter意为“像”，指在相貌、体格、性情等方面像父母等长辈；looklike意为“看起来像……”，尤指外貌相像。2．Igaveitaway.我把它捐献了。giveaway表示“赠送；捐赠”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语动词。代词作宾语时只能放在动词与副词之间；宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可。e.g.—Whatareyoupackingsomanybooksfor,Grandma奶奶，你为什么打包这么多书？—I’llgivethemawaytothekidsinWesternChina.我要把它们捐赠给中国西部的孩子们。Theoldmanhasgivenawayallhismoney.这位老人把他所有的钱都捐了出来。3．Irepairedit.我把它修好了。repair动词，意为“修理；修补”。e.g.IhavetorepairmycarthisSunday.这个星期天我必须修理一下我的汽车。辨析repair与fixrepairrepair常指修补破损的东西、损失重大或构造较复杂的事物，比fix正式fixfix侧重于“安装”，常用来指修理机器。固定短语为fixupbreak用作动词时，意为“打破；使折断”，其过去式和过去分词分别是broke和broken。e.g.Shebrokealeginaskiingaccident.她在一次滑雪事故中摔断了一条腿。4．Jimmyfixesupbrokenbicycleparts,likewheels.

吉米修理损坏的自行车零件，比如车轮。broken形容词，意为“破损的；残缺的”，在句中常作表语或定语。

e.g.Mywatchisbroken.我的手表坏了。

Brokenglassisverydangerous.碎玻璃是很危险的。拓展1．takeafter、giveaway