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第1页(共1页)2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第一节1.(2分)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandsaleswoman.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.2.(2分)WhichlessondidFredenjoy?A.History.B.Science.C.Music.3.(2分)Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewenttothegame.B.Hestudiedforatest.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.4.(2分)WhowillmeetLeeattheairport?A.Hisdad.B.Hisuncle.C.Hismum.5.(2分)Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cold.第二节6.(6分)(1)Whenisthewomanfree?A.OnMondayevening.B.OnTuesdayevening.C.OnWednesdayevening.(2)Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogether?A.Visitafriend.B.Seeafilm.C.Goswimming.(3)Whattimearetheygoingtomeet?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.7.(6分)(1)WhereisthemangoingnextMonday?A.NewYorkCity.B.WashingtonD.C.C.SanFrancisco.(2)Howisthemangettingthere?A.Byair.B.Bysea.C.Bytrain.(3)Whatdoesthemanplantodothere?A.Watchamagicshow.B.Seehisbrother.C.Relaxonthebeach.8.(8分)(1)Howoldwasthespeakerwhenhestartedwritingstories?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.(2)Whoencouragedthespeakertoenterthewritingcompetition?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriend.C.Histeacher.(3)Wheredoesthespeakerwritethesedays?A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Inhisstudy.C.Inahotel.(4)Whatdoesthespeakerusetokeephisideasforstories?A.Anotebook.B.Acomputer.C.Aphone.阅读理解9.(6分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Ilikegoingtostores,buthowdoyouknowifastorehaswhatyouwant?Thegreatthingaboutshoppingonlineissavingtime!Therearesomanychoices,anditdoesn'ttakemuchtimetofindwhatyouwant!(Jake,Sydney.Australia)ThefirsttimeIboughtsomethingonline,Iwasalittlenervous.Ididn'tknowhowtheyweregoingtoshipit.ButitarrivedOK.NowtheonlyproblemisthatIdotoomuchshoppingonline.AndbecauseIdon'thavetogooutmuchanymore,I'mnotveryfit.(Mari,LimaPeru)Iwantedtobuyanewpairofsunglasses,butIwastoobusytogotothestoresinthecitycenter.SoIdecidedtoorderthemonline.Theyarrivedquickly,buttheywerebrokenandthecaselookedused!SoIhadtogotothestoretochangethem.Whatawasteoftime!(Troy,JerseyCity,US4)Iboughtalotofelectronicsonlinelastyear,andeverythingwasagooddeal.Theproblemisthatsomeonestolemycreditcard(信用卡)informationandwentshopping.Myadviceis:Beverycarefulwhenyoushoponline!(Eric,Ottawa,Canada)Ibuyallmythingsonline﹣it'ssocool!Ineverhavetogotothemallorwaitinlinetopay.AndIdon'thavetogoaroundtodifferentstorestocompareprices.TheonlyproblemisthatIusuallyspendtoomuchmoney!I'mbroke!(Nancy,Seattle,USA)(1)HowdidMarifeelwhenshefirstshoppedonline?A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Interested.(2)WhatwasTroy'sopiniononhisonlineshoppingexperience?A.Itwastedtime.B.Itsavedmoney.C.Itharmedhealth.D.Itprovidedchoices.(3)Whodoesalltheshoppingonline?A.Jake.B.Mari.C.Eric.D.Nancy.10.(8分)Rememberthedeliciouspizzathatyoucreated?Formostofus,ittakesalongtimetolearhowtomakesomethingtasty,butnotforRemmiSmith,Stillateenager,she'salreadycreatingfantasticdishes.She'salsobecomingwellknownforherItaliansaladdressing,whichisdelicious.Andwithherknowledgeofsocialmedia(媒体),she'smakingsurethateveryoneknowsshe'shere!Remmi,whowasborninChina,nowlivesintheUSA.Sheisjust16.Shehasalreadystarredintwoshowsoncookingandherbookofhealthyrecipeshasrecentlycomeout.Fromtheageoffour,Remmihelpedinthekitchenbypreparingvegetables.Bytheageofseven,Remmiwasarealfoodloverwhocouldcookcompletemealsforherfamily.Remmibeganmakingvideosforfun.Hermothervideoedherwhileshewascookingandputthevideosonline.AlocalTVstationbroadcast(播放)them.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi'sinterest,whichisgettingteenagerstotakehealthyeatingseriously.Shebelievesthatwhenyoungpeoplemaketheirownfood,theycaremoreaboutwhattheyeat.RemmiworkswithacompanyintheUSAwhichshowshervideosinschooldininghalls.About3.5millionstudentswatchhereveryday!Remmibelievesthatyoungpeoplecancreateahealthymealfortheirfamilywhichdoesn'tcostalot.Herdeliciousrecipesincludevegetablepaellaandstrawberrykebabs.Infact.strawberries,whichareRemmi'sfavoritefood,appearinotherrecipes,includingstrawberrysandwich!Herlatestideaisahealthy﹣snackservice.Foramonthlysubscription(订购),youreceivesnacks,whichincludefruitsticksandpopcorn,andfuncookingactivitiesthathelpyoudevelopahealthylifestyle.(1)WhencouldRemmimakecompletefamilymeals?A.Fromtheageoffour.B.Bytheageofseven.C.Overtheageofnine.D.Attheageofsixteen.(2)WhydidthelocalTVstationaskRemmitomakeanothershow?A.Tocreatemorerecipes.B.Toencouragehealthyeating.C.Toshowhermediatalent.D.Tosellhercookingvideos.(3)Whichwasthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?①Remmi'sbookofrecipescameout.②ATVstationbroadcastRemmi'svideos.③Remmicreatedashowforteenagers.④Remmi'smotherputhervideosonline.A.②③④①B.②④①③C.④③②①D.④②③①(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnExpertofSocialMediaB.ALoverofStrawberryDishesC.AYoungStaroftheKitchenD.ATeenageStarofTVShows11.(8分)Cyclocrossiscross﹣countrybicycleracing.Racersspendonlypartofaraceontheirbikesbecauseonlypartofthetwo﹣mileraceissmooth.Otherpartsoftheracehavethechallengeofobstacles(障碍).Whenracersreachthem,theycanrideoverthem,orpickuptheirbikesandrun.Tobeatopracer,youmustdismountwithoutslowingdownatall.Todothis,swingyourrightlegoverthebikeseat.Atthesametime,movethebikeawayfromyourbody.Thismakesroomforyourrightfoottohitthegroundnexttoyourleftfoot.Asyourrightfootnearstheground,takeyourleftfootawayfromthebike.Putbothfeetonthegroundandstartrunning!Assoonasyouarerunning,youhavetodecidewhattodowithyourbike.Youmayshoulderitorliftit.It'simportanttopracticebothskills.Sometimesyouneedtorunfastandjumpoversomeobstacles.Asyourfeethittheground,youreachdownandcatchthebottomofyourbike.Liftupcarefullyandkeepthebikeonyourrightshoulderwhileyourun.Sometimesyoumayliftyourbike.Youcatchthetopofyourbike.Thenyouliftthebikehighenoughtogetovertheobstaclesandcarefullyputthebikeontheground.Afteryouhavecarriedyourbikeacrossanobstacle,youwillneedtoremount.Assoonasyourbikeisontheground,pushoffwithyourleftleg,swingyourrightlegoverthebikeseat,andmoveintoridingposition.Remountingcanbethehardestskillofcyclocross.Youcanlearnbywatchingsomeonewhoremountswell.Cyclocrossisagreatwaytostayactiveandhavefun.However,itcanbedangerous.Makesurethatyouarewellprepared.Then,youwilljustneedtogo!(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutcyclocrossfromthetext?A.It'sano﹣obstaclebikerace.B.It'sacross﹣citybikerace.C.It'sachallengingbikerace.D.It'sadangerousrunningrace.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dismount"inparagraph2mean?A.Pickupabike.B.Getoffabike.C.Getbackonabike.D.Practiceridingabike.(3)Whydoesaracerhavetoshoulderabikeinarace?A.Tojumpoverobstacles.B.Totakecareofthebike.C.Tomakeroomforothers.D.Tohitthegroundharder.(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theskillsofcyclocrossracing.B.Thehistoryofcyclocrossracing.C.Therecordsofcyclocrossracing.D.Thepopularityofcyclocrossracing.12.(8分)Weallenjoybeingpartofagroup﹣there'snobetterworkthanteamwork,right?Actually,Idisagree.Teamworkcanbehard.Infact,itwassodifficultthatIleftmyofficejobandstartedworkingfromhomeonmyown.It'samuchbetterfitforme,andithasmademethinkaboutwhyteamworkcanmakeourjobsharderratherthaneasier.Personalities(个性)canmaketeamworkdifficult.There'softensomeoneontheteamthatputstheirneedsfirst.Theteamoftengoesalongwiththisperson,whoseideasmightnotbethebest,justtheloudest.Justonedifficultpersonalitycanmaketeamworkhard.Combine(结合)Severalchallengingpersonalitytypes,andit'sevenharder.Nothavingenoughtimetogethercanalsomaketeamworkchallenging.Forexample,Iwasonceonateamwhereweneverhadenoughtimetomeetasagroup.Tosuccessfullyworkasateam,youneedtimetogether﹣andlotsofit.Afinalreasonteamworkisdifficultisbecausethere'softennotrainingonhowtoworkonateam.Youcan'tjustputpeopleinaroomandexpectthemtoworkwellwitheachother.Youneedtobuildtrustwithyourteammembers.Thinkoffootballplayers:Theyaren'tjustgivenaballandtoldtoplay.Theypractice,andtheytrain.Teamcanbehard,butworkingalonehasitschallenges,too.Whenmycomputerdoesn'twork,Idon'thaveanITpersontoturnto.WhenIhaveagreatidea,Idon'thaveanyonetoshareitwithtoseeifitreallyisagreatidea.Don'tgetmewrong﹣Istilllikemyteamofoneandenjoymakingalloftheimportantdecisionsmyself.ButnowIrealizewhatwaswrongwiththeteamworkIdidinthepastandhowgoodteamworkcouldbeifdonecorrectly.Andthat'susefulinformation﹣becauseonedayImightwanttoturnmyMETEAMintoaWETEAM.(1)Whydidthewriterchoosetoworkfromhomeonhisown?A.Tokeephimselfbusier.B.Tokeephimselfhealthier.C.Tomakehisjobeasier.D.Tomakehisteamharder.(2)Whichofthefollowingmakesteamworkdifficult?A.Strongpersonality.B.Lotsofteamworktime.C.Challengingideas.D.Clearteamroles.(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.WETEAMhashardlyanyadvantages.B.METEAMneedsalotofITengineers.C.METEAMhasnochallengesforthewriter.D.WETEAMmaybethewriter'schoiceoneday.(4)Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowtheadvantagesofteamwork.B.Totelltheimportanceofteamwork.C.Tointroducetheinfluenceofteamwork.D.Toexplainthedifficultiesofteamwork.13.(10分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。WhatMakesAMovieAHit?(1)Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!(2)Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X﹣Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan'twaittoseethemovie.(3)Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapersoronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.(4)Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethat.givesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.(5)Awards(奖)liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.A.Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.B.Useastoryorcharacterspeoplelike.C.Advertisethemoviewell.D.Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.E.Makeamoviewithhightechnology.F.Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.英语知识运用14.(15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。InFebruary2007,abouttwohundredparagliderswereinAustraliatopreparefortheWorldChampionship.TheyincludedEwaWisnierska,aGermanparaglidingchampion(冠军).Onemorning,asthe(1)weregettingreadytotakeoff,theynoticedthataterriblestormwascoming.However,theydecidedto(2).Afterall,thesewerethebestparaglidersintheworld.Unluckily,asthecompetitorstookoff,theweatherquicklybecame(3).Ewatriedtogetawayfromthestorm,buttwohuge(4)cametogetherandcaughther.ThecloudspulledEwaupinsidethestormlikealeafinthe(5).Sheflewhigherandhigher,withlightning(闪电)andhailstones(冰雹)allaroundher."Iwas(6),"shetoldreportersafterwards."ThelastthingI(7),itwasdark.Icouldhearlightningallaroundme."She(8)toabout10,000metershighandthenlostallhersenses.Atthatheight,thetemperaturewasabout﹣40°C.AfterfortyminutesEwawokeup.Shewasstillinsidethestorm.Itwasdarkandhailstoneswere(9)past.Theywereasbigastennisballs.Finally,Ewacameoutofthestormcloudand(10)towardsasmallfarmandlanded(11).Shefelltotheground,too(12)tocallforhelp.Whenherteam(13)her,shewas60kmawayfromtheplacewhereshetookoff.Shewascoveredinice﹣butalive!Ewawassenttoa(an)(14)fortreatmentatonce,butafewdayslater,shecompetedintheWorldChampionship."Flyingistoofantastictostop(15)anaccident,"shesaid.(1)A.runnersB.competitorsC.pilotsD.winners(2)A.getupB.turnonC.lookupD.carryon(3)A.colderB.coolerC.worseD.wetter(4)A.stormsB.cloudsC.birdsD.hands(5)A.windB.rainC.treeD.world(6)A.shakingB.pullingC.dreamingD.smiling(7)A.decideB.repeatC.considerD.remember(8)A.guidedB.droveC.returnedD.rose(9)A.flyingB.walkingC.cryingD.pushing(10)A.climbedB.jumpedC.headedD.swam(11)A.comfortablyB.safelyC.sadlyD.secretly(12)A.proudB.nervousC.weakD.brave(13)A.servedB.caughtC.visitedD.reached(14)A.hospitalB.schoolC.hotelD.office(15)A.nexttoB.accordingtoC.becauseofD.insteadof15.(10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。TrafficSchoolHaveyoueverdriventhrougharedtrafficlight?HaveyoueverparkedinthewrongplaceorDriven(1)(fast)thanthespeedlimit(限制)?Theanswersareprobably"yes".Everyyear(2)(thousand)ofdriversbecome"offenders"﹣theybreaktherulesoftheroad.But(3)arethepunishmentsforthisoffence?Inmostcountriesdrivershavetopayafine(罚款),(4)(usual)$100﹣$300.ButintheUSA,Australiaandsome(5)(Europe)countriesoffendersalsogetpointsontheirdrivinglicense.Aftertheyget(6)certainnumberofpoints,theycan'tdrive.Lifeisdifficultwhenyoucan'tdrive.SofarsomestatesintheUSA(7)(introduce)anewwaytoavoidthis﹣TrafficSchool.Offendershaveachoice:Theycangetpointsontheirlicense(8)theycandoacourseatTrafficSchool.TrafficSchoolsrun"driverimprovementcourses".Theycostabout$100andtakefromfour(9)twelvehours.Mostpeopledothecourseinaclassroom,butinsomestatesdriverscandothecourseonline.Driverslearntherulesoftheroadandtheylearnhow(10)(be)betterdrivers.Theydon'thavetotakeadrivingtest,butattheendofthecoursetheyhavetopassawrittenexamination.单词拼写16.(1分)IliketospendtimewithmyparentsonSaturdaysandS.17.(1分)Thefirefighterssavedeightpeopleinthebigfire,threemenandfwomen.18.(1分)﹣Whatdidyoudoonvacation,Sally?﹣N.Ijuststayedathome.19.(1分)Ididn'tknowtheword'smeaning,soIhadtog.20.(1分)SweetmemorieswerebbackwhenIsawtheseoldthings.21.(1分)Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhatwillhnext.22.(1分)ThetrainjfromHangzhoutoShanghaitakesabout40minutes.23.(1分)Let'siKateoverfordinnertomorrow.24.(1分)Thereisadeliciousscomingfromthekitchen.IsMomcookingfish?25.(1分)You'vetoldmethetruth.Thankyouforbeingsohwithme.书面表达26.(15分)假定你是李平,请你对英国朋友Jack的邮件进行回复。词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TO:LiPing@SUBJECT:CUsoon!HiLiPing,NextweekI'llbewithyouinHangzhou.Ican'twait!It'sgoingtobesocool!Wecandolotsofexcitingthingstogether!Ineedtopackformytrip.WhatshouldIbringwithme?Isthereaswimmingpoolortenniscenternearby?I'dliketogetyouagiftfromwhereIlive.Whatwouldyoulikemetogetyou?I'msoexcitedaboutthetrip!Seeyousoon.JackHiJack,______LiPing
2023年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节1.(2分)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandsaleswoman.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(2分)WhichlessondidFredenjoy?A.History.B.Science.C.Music.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(2分)Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewenttothegame.B.Hestudiedforatest.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(2分)WhowillmeetLeeattheairport?A.Hisdad.B.Hisuncle.C.Hismum.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(2分)Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cold.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节6.(6分)(1)Whenisthewomanfree?A.OnMondayevening.B.OnTuesdayevening.C.OnWednesdayevening.(2)Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogether?A.Visitafriend.B.Seeafilm.C.Goswimming.(3)Whattimearetheygoingtomeet?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(6分)(1)WhereisthemangoingnextMonday?A.NewYorkCity.B.WashingtonD.C.C.SanFrancisco.(2)Howisthemangettingthere?A.Byair.B.Bysea.C.Bytrain.(3)Whatdoesthemanplantodothere?A.Watchamagicshow.B.Seehisbrother.C.Relaxonthebeach.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(8分)(1)Howoldwasthespeakerwhenhestartedwritingstories?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.(2)Whoencouragedthespeakertoenterthewritingcompetition?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriend.C.Histeacher.(3)Wheredoesthespeakerwritethesedays?A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Inhisstudy.C.Inahotel.(4)Whatdoesthespeakerusetokeephisideasforstories?A.Anotebook.B.Acomputer.C.Aphone.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略阅读理解9.(6分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Ilikegoingtostores,buthowdoyouknowifastorehaswhatyouwant?Thegreatthingaboutshoppingonlineissavingtime!Therearesomanychoices,anditdoesn'ttakemuchtimetofindwhatyouwant!(Jake,Sydney.Australia)ThefirsttimeIboughtsomethingonline,Iwasalittlenervous.Ididn'tknowhowtheyweregoingtoshipit.ButitarrivedOK.NowtheonlyproblemisthatIdotoomuchshoppingonline.AndbecauseIdon'thavetogooutmuchanymore,I'mnotveryfit.(Mari,LimaPeru)Iwantedtobuyanewpairofsunglasses,butIwastoobusytogotothestoresinthecitycenter.SoIdecidedtoorderthemonline.Theyarrivedquickly,buttheywerebrokenandthecaselookedused!SoIhadtogotothestoretochangethem.Whatawasteoftime!(Troy,JerseyCity,US4)Iboughtalotofelectronicsonlinelastyear,andeverythingwasagooddeal.Theproblemisthatsomeonestolemycreditcard(信用卡)informationandwentshopping.Myadviceis:Beverycarefulwhenyoushoponline!(Eric,Ottawa,Canada)Ibuyallmythingsonline﹣it'ssocool!Ineverhavetogotothemallorwaitinlinetopay.AndIdon'thavetogoaroundtodifferentstorestocompareprices.TheonlyproblemisthatIusuallyspendtoomuchmoney!I'mbroke!(Nancy,Seattle,USA)(1)HowdidMarifeelwhenshefirstshoppedonline?CA.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Interested.(2)WhatwasTroy'sopiniononhisonlineshoppingexperience?AA.Itwastedtime.B.Itsavedmoney.C.Itharmedhealth.D.Itprovidedchoices.(3)Whodoesalltheshoppingonline?DA.Jake.B.Mari.C.Eric.D.Nancy.【分析】文章主要介绍了五个人不同的购物体验。【解答】细节理解题。(1)根据第二栏ThefirsttimeIboughtsomethingonline,Iwasalittlenervous.(我第一次在网上买东西时,我有点紧张。)可知Mari第一次网购时紧张。故选C。(2)根据第三栏Whatawasteoftime!(真是浪费时间!)可知Troy认为网购浪费时间。故选A。(3)根据最后一栏Ibuyallmythingsonline﹣it'ssocool!(我所有的东西都在网上买——太酷了!)可知Nancy所有的东西都在网上买。故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。10.(8分)Rememberthedeliciouspizzathatyoucreated?Formostofus,ittakesalongtimetolearhowtomakesomethingtasty,butnotforRemmiSmith,Stillateenager,she'salreadycreatingfantasticdishes.She'salsobecomingwellknownforherItaliansaladdressing,whichisdelicious.Andwithherknowledgeofsocialmedia(媒体),she'smakingsurethateveryoneknowsshe'shere!Remmi,whowasborninChina,nowlivesintheUSA.Sheisjust16.Shehasalreadystarredintwoshowsoncookingandherbookofhealthyrecipeshasrecentlycomeout.Fromtheageoffour,Remmihelpedinthekitchenbypreparingvegetables.Bytheageofseven,Remmiwasarealfoodloverwhocouldcookcompletemealsforherfamily.Remmibeganmakingvideosforfun.Hermothervideoedherwhileshewascookingandputthevideosonline.AlocalTVstationbroadcast(播放)them.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi'sinterest,whichisgettingteenagerstotakehealthyeatingseriously.Shebelievesthatwhenyoungpeoplemaketheirownfood,theycaremoreaboutwhattheyeat.RemmiworkswithacompanyintheUSAwhichshowshervideosinschooldininghalls.About3.5millionstudentswatchhereveryday!Remmibelievesthatyoungpeoplecancreateahealthymealfortheirfamilywhichdoesn'tcostalot.Herdeliciousrecipesincludevegetablepaellaandstrawberrykebabs.Infact.strawberries,whichareRemmi'sfavoritefood,appearinotherrecipes,includingstrawberrysandwich!Herlatestideaisahealthy﹣snackservice.Foramonthlysubscription(订购),youreceivesnacks,whichincludefruitsticksandpopcorn,andfuncookingactivitiesthathelpyoudevelopahealthylifestyle.(1)WhencouldRemmimakecompletefamilymeals?BA.Fromtheageoffour.B.Bytheageofseven.C.Overtheageofnine.D.Attheageofsixteen.(2)WhydidthelocalTVstationaskRemmitomakeanothershow?BA.Tocreatemorerecipes.B.Toencouragehealthyeating.C.Toshowhermediatalent.D.Tosellhercookingvideos.(3)Whichwasthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?D①Remmi'sbookofrecipescameout.②ATVstationbroadcastRemmi'svideos.③Remmicreatedashowforteenagers.④Remmi'smotherputhervideosonline.A.②③④①B.②④①③C.④③②①D.④②③①(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?CA.AnExpertofSocialMediaB.ALoverofStrawberryDishesC.AYoungStaroftheKitchenD.ATeenageStarofTVShows【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了一个名叫RemmiSmith的年轻女孩,她在十几岁的时候已经能够制作出美味的菜肴,并且以她的意大利沙拉酱而闻名。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Bytheageofseven,Remmiwasarealfoodloverwhocouldcookcompletemealsforherfamily.(七岁的时候,Remmi已经是一个真正的美食爱好者,可以为她的家人做完整的饭菜。)可知Remmi七岁的时候就可以为她的家人做完整的饭菜,故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第四段ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi'sinterest,whichisgettingteenagerstotakehealthyeatingseriously.(这个节目主要是关于Remmi的兴趣,让青少年认真对待健康饮食。)可知当地电视台要求Remmi再做一个节目是为了鼓励健康饮食,故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Hermothervideoedherwhileshewascookingandputthevideosonline.AlocalTVstationbroadcast(播放)them.TheythenaskedRemmitocreateanothershowforthem.(她妈妈在她做饭的时候拍下了视频,并把视频放到了网上。一家地方电视台播放了这些节目。然后他们要求Remmi为他们制作另一个节目。)以及第四段ThatshowismainlyaboutRemmi'sinterest,whichisgettingteenagerstotakehealthyeatingseriously.(这个节目主要是关于Remmi的兴趣,让青少年认真对待健康饮食。)以及第五段Herdeliciousrecipesincludevegetablepaellaandstrawberrykebabs.(她的美味食谱包括蔬菜海鲜饭和草莓烤肉串。)可知正确的时间顺序为④②③①,故选D。(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Formostofus,ittakesalongtimetolearhowtomakesomethingtasty,butnotforRemmiSmith,Stillateenager,she'salreadycreatingfantasticdishes.She'salsobecomingwellknownforherItaliansaladdressing,whichisdelicious.Andwithherknowledgeofsocialmedia(媒体),she'smakingsurethateveryoneknowsshe'shere!(对我们大多数人来说,学习如何做出美味的食物需要很长时间,但对雷米•史密斯来说却不是这样,她还是个十几岁的孩子,就已经做出了美味的菜肴。她也因她的意大利沙拉酱而闻名,这种沙拉酱非常美味。凭借她对社交媒体的了解,她确保每个人都知道她在这里!)可知本文主要介绍了Remmi是一个年轻有才华的女孩,小时候就可以做出很美味的菜肴,也与各大电视台合作鼓励人们健康饮食,可知本文标题应为"年轻的厨房之星",故选C。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。11.(8分)Cyclocrossiscross﹣countrybicycleracing.Racersspendonlypartofaraceontheirbikesbecauseonlypartofthetwo﹣mileraceissmooth.Otherpartsoftheracehavethechallengeofobstacles(障碍).Whenracersreachthem,theycanrideoverthem,orpickuptheirbikesandrun.Tobeatopracer,youmustdismountwithoutslowingdownatall.Todothis,swingyourrightlegoverthebikeseat.Atthesametime,movethebikeawayfromyourbody.Thismakesroomforyourrightfoottohitthegroundnexttoyourleftfoot.Asyourrightfootnearstheground,takeyourleftfootawayfromthebike.Putbothfeetonthegroundandstartrunning!Assoonasyouarerunning,youhavetodecidewhattodowithyourbike.Youmayshoulderitorliftit.It'simportanttopracticebothskills.Sometimesyouneedtorunfastandjumpoversomeobstacles.Asyourfeethittheground,youreachdownandcatchthebottomofyourbike.Liftupcarefullyandkeepthebikeonyourrightshoulderwhileyourun.Sometimesyoumayliftyourbike.Youcatchthetopofyourbike.Thenyouliftthebikehighenoughtogetovertheobstaclesandcarefullyputthebikeontheground.Afteryouhavecarriedyourbikeacrossanobstacle,youwillneedtoremount.Assoonasyourbikeisontheground,pushoffwithyourleftleg,swingyourrightlegoverthebikeseat,andmoveintoridingposition.Remountingcanbethehardestskillofcyclocross.Youcanlearnbywatchingsomeonewhoremountswell.Cyclocrossisagreatwaytostayactiveandhavefun.However,itcanbedangerous.Makesurethatyouarewellprepared.Then,youwilljustneedtogo!(1)Whatcanwelearnaboutcyclocrossfromthetext?CA.It'sano﹣obstaclebikerace.B.It'sacross﹣citybikerace.C.It'sachallengingbikerace.D.It'sadangerousrunningrace.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dismount"inparagraph2mean?BA.Pickupabike.B.Getoffabike.C.Getbackonabike.D.Practiceridingabike.(3)Whydoesaracerhavetoshoulderabikeinarace?BA.Tojumpoverobstacles.B.Totakecareofthebike.C.Tomakeroomforothers.D.Tohitthegroundharder.(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?AA.Theskillsofcyclocrossracing.B.Thehistoryofcyclocrossracing.C.Therecordsofcyclocrossracing.D.Thepopularityofcyclocrossracing.【分析】本文主要介绍了越野自行车赛事——Cyclocross。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Racersspendonlypartofaraceontheirbikesbecauseonlypartofthetwo﹣mileraceissmooth.Otherpartsoftheracehavethechallengeofobstacles."(选手们只花一部分时间在自行车上,因为两英里的赛程中只有一部分是平坦的。比赛的其他部分有障碍的挑战。)可知,这是一个有挑战性的比赛,故选C。(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段"Tobeatopracer,youmustdismountwithoutslowingdownatall.Todothis,swingyourrightlegoverthebikeseat.Atthesametime,movethebikeawayfromyourbody."(要成为一名顶级车手,你必须完全不减速下车。要做到这一点,把你的右腿放在自行车座位上。同时,把自行车从你的身体上移开。)可知,要成为一名顶级赛车手,速度必须要快,而且要做到在不减速的情况下从自行车上下来,所以划线单词是指"getoffabike",故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第三段"Assoonasyouarerunning,youhavetodecidewhattodowithyourbike.Youmayshoulderitorliftit.It'simportanttopracti
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