英语高考阅读理解题解析(附阅读理解30篇)_第1页
英语高考阅读理解题解析(附阅读理解30篇)_第2页
英语高考阅读理解题解析(附阅读理解30篇)_第3页
英语高考阅读理解题解析(附阅读理解30篇)_第4页
英语高考阅读理解题解析(附阅读理解30篇)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩107页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

®阅读理解

阅读理解的问题可分为:

1主题思想判断2细节定位3逻辑推理

1.主题思想判断

常见的问题为:

Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.

Thispassagetalksmainlyabout.

Themainideaofthispassageis・・・

Whatdoesthispassagemainlydiscuss?

2.细节定位

when,where,who,why,how.常见的问题有:

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?

Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT…?

Thepassagesuggeststhat***

How/When/Wheredoessomethinghappen?

3.逻辑推理

常见的问题为:

Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat…

Thispassagehasprobablybeentakenfrom…

这类问题一般有三个特点:

1.不违背推理原则;2.推断条件充分;3.理解题的答案不明显。

如果问题中有了imply,suggest,infer等表示暗示意义的词时,解题时切不可把原文中

已明确陈述的事实作为答案。另外要特别注意文中出现的修饰语。

有些阅读考查学生的推理能力。这类的问题一般不能从文章中直接找出答案,应该找到相关信

息在文章中的位置,联系上下文进行推理。如一篇文章中有这样的一句话:

Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticOcean,yourshipentersadifferent

timezoneeveryday.

后面有一个问题:

FromthispassageitseemstruethattheAtlanticOcean.

A.isinonetimezone

B.isdividedintotwenty-fourzones

C.isdividedintofivetimezones

D.cannotbecrossedinfivedays

在阅读考试中,考生的常识和知识面与阅读能力同样重要,考生平时应该进行广泛阅读。如在

一篇谈到地球上时区划分的文章中有这样的一个问题:

Theinternationaldatelineisthenamefor.

A.thebeginningofanynewtimezone

B.anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour

C.thepointwhereanewdaybegins

D.anytimezoneinthePacificOcean

阅读理解的方法:

先不读文章、先去看问题,看一个问题、找相关的文章在什么地方。

Passage1

Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asthere

areforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,however,rulesofadifferentkind

whichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthat

makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetouse

theirownmethods.

Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatone

bigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame"。Wemaywellbemistakenin

this.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches“between“teams“ofclimbers,butwhen

climbersareonarockface,linkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereis

obviouslyteamwork...

Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmore

powerfulthanman.Hehastofightthenature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysical

qualities.

ItisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.

Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandless

wasteofeffortandtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.

1.Whichofthefollowingisnota“teamgame”?

A.Football.B.Volleyball.

C.Tennis.D.Mountaineering.

Mountaineering爬山

2.Toignoretherulesofmountaineeringwould.

A.bedangerousB.notdoanyharm

C.helptheclimberstoclimbfaster

D.givetheclimbersmorefreedominthecourseofclimbing

ignore忽略,忽视

dangerous危险的

3.Accordingtotheauthor,manypeopleareattractedbymountain-eeringbecause

A.itisbothdangerousandexciting

B.thereisgoldonsomemountainpeaks

C.itisthebestformofsport

D.itisasportfreefromman-maderules

attracted有兴趣的freedom自由

4.OnlycanclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.

A.experiencedoldmenB.youngpeople

C.thosewhohavehighmentalandphysicalqualities

D.strongsportsmen

Alps阿尔卑斯山mental脑力的

5.Comparedwithyoungmen,oldclimbersofsixtymayclimbamountainwith.

A.moreskillB.lesstime

C.lessenjoymentD.muchmorewasteofeffort

第一步:先看问题

第二步:找关键词

第三步:先读懂问题,再读懂关键词所在的句子

第四步:选项中的词和文章中的词有相近的关系

whoclimbmountains(这是一个定语从句,在这里修饰those)

每一段的第一句话是这段的主题句(topicsentence)

linkedbyaropeonwhich(定语从句,介词放在前面)

teamwork团对合作

thatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman(定语从句,修饰forces)

topicsentence(Itisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountains

intheAlps.)

Passage2

Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmay

betrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.

Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogs

andotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevision

orinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimal

apieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferent

animalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetrewardfor

doingthem.

Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbothold

andmoderntimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastranger

oranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories,In

Russia,forexample,pigeons,whicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedto

watchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeon

seesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak(鸟

嘴)oThisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseeds

aregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandone

pigeoncaninspect3,000to4,000ballsanhour.

Apes(类人猿)havebeenusedinAmericaninhelpingtomakecars,andscientists

believethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.

1.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalscanbemadetoworkforusoneday

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

scientists科学家

Whatmadescientiststhink什么使得科学家认为什么anumberof+可数名词复数

reward报酬,奖励

2.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

I),afterithasdonethetrick

skillfulthings在此相当于问题里面的trick(把戏,戏法)

3.The“reward“inthepassagemeans.

A.anhonourgivenfordoingsomething

B.moneypaidfordoingsomething

C.attentionpaidtogoodconduct

D.somethinggiveninreturnforwork

honour荣誉conductn行为,品行v领导,指导

4.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

dangerous危险的

5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

monkey猴子geese鹅makeanoise发出声音

watchout:戒备、提防(可能发生的麻烦)

eg.Watchout!Theresacarcoming.小心!汽车来了。

Watchoutforsb./sth.:警惕或注意某人(某事物)

eg.Thestaffwereaskedtowatchoutforforgedbanknotes.

已经要求职员留意伪钞。

whichlooksdifferentfromothers(定语从句,修饰前面的ball)

turnon开

Passage3

Wecannotfeelspeed.Butoursensesletusknowthatwearemoving.Weseethingsmoving

pastusandfeelthatwearebeingshaken.Wecanfeelacceleration,anincreaseinspeed.

Butwenoticeitforonlyashorttime.Forinstance,wefeelitduringthetakeoffrun

ofanairliner.

Wefeeltheplanesaccelerationbecauseourbodiesdonotgainspeedasfastasthe

seat.Actually,ourbodiesaretryingtostayinthesameplace,whiletheplaneis

carryingusforward.

Soontheplanereachesasteadyspeed.Then,becausethereisnolongeranychange

inspeed,thefeelingofforwardnotionstops.

1.Wecantellthatwearemovingby.

A.watchingthingsmovepast

B.feelingthespeed

C.feelingourselvesbeingshaken

D.BothAandC

tell(在此处)分辨

2.Accelerationisthenamefor______.

A.anincreaseinspeed

B.asteadyspeed

C.anykindofmovement

D.themovementofaplane

acceleration加速度increase增加steady平稳的

3.Duringthetakeoffofaplane,wefeelthatwearebeing.

A.thrownforward

B.pushedbackagainsttheseat

C.liftedoutoftheseat

D.pusheddownintotheseat

forinstance举例,例如airliner客机takeoff起飞

liftout从...上面抬起来pushdown推下去,陷进去

4.Wefeeltheplanesaccelerationbecauseoutbodiesgainspeed.

A.justasfastastheplane

B.fasterthantheplane

C.moreslowlythantheplane

D.beforetheplane

5.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis.

A.TheTakeoffRunofanAirliner

B.OurFeelingofSpeed

C.TheAcceleration

D.SpeedAcceleration

Passage4

Volcanoes(火山)havebeenerupting(爆发)ontheearthformillionsofyears.More

thanfivehundredstillerupttoday.Thesearecalledactivevolcanoes.Volcanoesarelocated

inbeltsorchains.Theyarefoundwheretheearthscrust(夕卜壳)isweak.Theweakspots

letthehotrockescapewhenthevolcanoerupts.

Manyvolcanobeltsaremountainrangesalongtheedgesofcontinents.Onebeltruns

alongthewesterncoastofSouthAmericaupthroughthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.

Othervolcanoesarefoundinoceanbasins.

Aboutthree-fifthsofallactivevolcanoesintheworldareinthePacificOcean.Many

ofthesevolcanoeseruptunderthewater.TheHawaiianIslandswerebuiltbyvolcanoesthat

beganeruptingunderwaterandfinallyreachedthesurfaceoftheocean.

1.Theselectionsaysthataboutfivehundredvolcanoes.

A.willeruptthisyearB.arestillactive

C.arelocatedunderwaterD.areallthathaveeverbeendiscovered

首段首句非常关键

1.B

2.Volcanoesarefound.

A.wheretheearthscrustisweak

B.alongtheedgesofcontinents

C.intheoceanbasinsoftheworld

I),alloftheabove

2.D

3.Mostoftheactivevolcanoesarelocatedin.

A.SouthAmericaB.thePacificOcean

C.thewesternUnitedStates

D.theAtlanticOcean

3.B

4.TheHawaiianIslandswerebuiltbyvolcanoesthat.

A.beganeruptingunderwater

B.formedamountainrangeunderwater

C.finallyreachedthesurfaceoftheocean

D.BothAandC

4.D

5.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis

A.HowtheHawaiianIslandsWereBuilt

B.AttheBottomoftheOcean

C.WhyVolcanoesErupt

D.TheEarthsVolcanoes

5.D

Passage5

TheAntarctic(南极洲)isactuallyadesert.Itistheonlycontinentontheearth

withoutariveroralake.

TheAntarcticisalliceallyearround.Thewarmesttemperatureeverrecordedthere

iszero,attheSouthPole.Explorersusedtothinkthataplacesocoldwouldhaveaheavy

snowfall.Butlessthanteninchesofsnowfallseachyear.Thatislessthanhalfaninch

ofwater.TentimesthatmuchmoisturefallsinpartsoftheSahara.

ThelittlesnowthatfallsinAntarcticnevermelts.Itcontinuestopileupdeeper

anddeeperyearafteryear.Whenthesnowgetstobeabouteightyfeetdeepitisturned

toicebytheweightofthesnowaboveit.

1.Antarcticaiscalledadesertbecauseit.

A.issandy

B.hasthesametemperatureasadesert

C.haslittlemoistureandnolakesorrivers

D.Alloftheabove

1.C

2.TheAntarctichas.

A.tentimesasmuchmoistureastheSahara

B.thesameamountofmoistureastheSahara

C.aboutone-tenththemoistureoftheSahara

D.Noneofthese.

2.D

3.ThetemperatureintheAntarcticis.

A.alwaysabovezeroB.alwaysbelowzero

C.neverrecordedD.BothBandC

3.B

4.ThesnowinAntarcticisverydeepbecauseit______.

A.neverstopsfalling

B.pilesupyearafteryear

C.nevermeltsD.BothBandC

pileup增多,积累

4.D

5.Thesnowturnstoicewhen.

A.itgetswet

B.thetemperaturegetscolder

C.thenextsnowfallcomes

D.thesnowaboveitisheavyenough

5.D

Passage6

Astronomers(宇航员)cantelljusthowhotthesurfaceofthemoongets.Theside

ofthemoontowardthesungetstwodegreeshotterthanboilingwater.Thenightsidereaches

243degreesbe1owzero.

Inalunareclipse(月食)theearthsshadowfallsonthemoon.Thenthemoonstemperature

maydrop300degreesinaveryshorttime.

Atemperaturechangelikethiscannothappenontheearth.Whydoesithappenonthe

moon?Astronomersknowthatthesurfaceofthemoonisdust.Ontheearth,rocksstore

heatfromthesun.Whenthesungoesdown,therocksstaywarm.Butthedustofthemoon

cannotstoreheat.Sowhenthemoongetsdark,theheatescapesquickly.Themoongets

verycold.

1.Astronomershavefoundthatthemoonssurfaceis.

A.alwayshotterthanboilingwater

B.eitherveryhotorverycold

C.usuallymanydegreesbelowzero

D.aboutthesameasthatoftheearth

一般情况下,文章第一句话(主题句)是表明文章的中心。

that指代temperature.

答案:B

2.Duringalunareclipse,themoonis______.

A.turnedawayfromthesun

B.intheshadowofthesun

C.intheshadowoftheearth

D.indirectsunlight

答案:C

3.Temperaturesonthemoonchange______.

A.veryquicklyB.byonlyafewdegrees

C.veryslowlyD.onlywhenthereisaneclipse

答案:A

4.Temperaturesontheearthchange.

A.lessthanthoseonthemoon

B.moreslowlythanthoseonthemoon

C.morequicklythanthoseonthemoon

D.BothAandB

答案:D

5.Thesurfaceofthemoonis.

A.rockthatstoresheat

B.dustthatstoresheat

C.dustthatcannotstoreheat

D.rockthatdoesnotstoreheat

store存储

答案:C

本文重点掌握第4题和第5题。

第4题主要在没有关键词的情况下,进行常识判断并选择。

第5题运用关键词定位原文,并排除错误选项,再对余下的选项对照原文进行二次分析,最终

确定选项。

Passage7

Inourdailylife,fewpeoplenoticethefactthatwarmwaterfreezesmorequickly

thancold.SirFrancisBaconsaidthatalmostfourhundredyearsago.Butfewpeoplebelieved

himtill1970.InthatyearCanadianScientistGeorgeKellprovedtheEnglishscholarwas

right.Dr.Kellfilledanopenbucketwithcoldwater.Hefilledanotherwithwarmwater.

Heexposedbothtothesamelowtemperature.Thewarmwaterfrozefirst.

Thelackofcoversonthebucketswasthesecret.Someofthewarmwaterchangedto

vapor.Itevaporated(蒸发)intotheair.Thismeantthatlessofthewarmwaterwasleft

tofreeze.Andsothewarmwaterfrozefasterthanthecoldwatereventhoughithadagreater

temperaturedroptomake.

1.SirFrancisBaconwas.

A.anAmericanexperimenterB.aCanadianscientist

C.anEnglishscholar1).anAustralianwriter

本句that引导的是同位语从句。

常见的同位语从句的引导词:idea、fact>news、fear>belief>doubt>proof、evidence等。

答案:C

2.Dr.Kellsbucketswereboth

A.filledwithwaterB.leftuncovered

C.exposedtothesametemperatureD.Alloftheabove

another指的是anotherbucket.

expose暴露uncovered无盖的

答案:D

3.Thesecondparagraphtellswhy_

A.Dr.Kellwasstudyingwater

B.thewarmwaterfrozefirst

C.Dr.Kellusedbucketsinhiswork

D.waterfreezesinundergroundpipes

underground地下的

答案:B

4.Nowatervaporwouldhaveescapedintotheairifthebuckethadbeen

A.warmedB.coveredC.shakenD.filled

ifthebuckethadbeen虚拟语气

答案:B

5.Thecoldwaterfrozemoreslowlybecause

A.saltwasaddedtoitB.itsbucketwassmaller

C.therewasmoreofitleftD.theairnearitwasmoving

答案:c

做阅读理解时,要抓紧时间,对于简单的题目(如:常识题)不要花太多时间,对于较难的题

目要对照原文多加分析。

下次课的主要内容是Passage8和Passage9,预习并找出两篇文章的关键句。

Passage8

In1889al1ParisadmiredtheEiffelTower.Itwastheengineeringwonderoftheworld.

AlexandreGustaveEiffelhadcompletedhismasterpieceinsteel.

Steelasabuildingmaterialwasthenstillnew.The984-foottowerwasalacynetwork

ofgirders(支架)。Therewerethousandsofsteelpieces.Twoandahalfmillionrivets

(抑钉)joinedthem.

Fromfourcorners,thelegsofthetowerslopeinward.Theyrisetoformapointed

top.Liftscarryvisitorstothreeplatformsatdifferentheights.Onaclearday,

countrysidesixtymilesoffisviewedfromthetopplatform.

AsEiffelplanned,hisstructureisalandmarkofParis.Itisevenhighertoday.A

stationlaterconstructedforradioandtelevisionhasaddedalmostfiftyfeettothe

originalheightofthetower.

1.TheEiffelTowerwascompletedin.

A.1949B.1869C.1889D.

1899

选项中一般有地点、人物和时间的题都比较容易。

答案:C

2.Thetowerbearsthenameof______.

A.themainriverofParisB.apresidentofFrance

C.itsbuilderD.Noneoftheabove

bearv为人所知过去式bore过去分词borne.

AlexandreGustaveEiffel人物名masterpiece著作、代表作

答案:C

i般选项D不是正确选项。A、C至少有一个是正确选项。

3.Thetowerwasanengineeringwonderbecauseof

A.itssidewaysslantB.theuseofsteel

C.theuseofglassD.itslocation

engineeringwonder工程奇迹slant=slope斜坡

sideways一旁的,向侧面的

答案:B

4.Thearticledescribesthetowerasbeing

A.lacyB.solidC.needlelikeD.

spidery

describe描述lacy花边状的solid坚固的

needlelike象针一般的spidery蜘蛛状的

答案:A

984-footadj作定语修饰tower当有“-”联字符时,则foot用单数形式。

例如:a3000-wordcomposition一篇3000字的文章

network网状物

5.Toreachthetopplatform,sightseersuse

A.liftsB.escalators

C.steelladdersD.spiralstairways

platform平台escalator电动扶梯ladder梯子

spiralstairways螺旋梯

答案:A

thousandsof成千上万的inward向里面地

slope倾斜risevi升起

landmark(航海)陆标,地界标,里程碑,划时代的事

even常用于比较级前,起修饰作用。

constructedforradioandtelevision过去分词短语作定语修饰主语station.

对于文章中的长难句,要进行语法和句法分析。

Passage9

ThepeopleofSaskatoonwantedthe1971CanadaWinterGamestobeheldintheircity.

Buttheyhadaproblem.Saskatoonhasneverbeenconsideredagoodplacetoski.Forskiing,

youneedslopes.AndSaskatoonsitsinthemiddleofaprairie,awideareaoflevelland.

Howdoyouthinkthepeoplesolvedtheirproblem?Theybuiltamountainfromtheground

up!Whenfinished,itstood300feethigh.AT-barwassetuptotakeskierstothetop.

Fromtheretheycouldskidownthequarter-milemainrunorthe50-meterskijump.

AndsoathletesfromalloverCanadawenttoSaskatoontotakepartinthegames.They

swam.Theyplayedbadmintonandotherindoorgames.Theyboxedandwrestled.Andtheyskied!

1.SaskatoonisaCanadian______.

A.provinceB.cityC.townD.county

答案:B

tobeheldintheircity动词不定式被动式作定语。

2.Saskatoonwasntagoodplacetogoskiingbecausethecountrysidewastoo.

A.flatB.rockyC.dryD.

cold

level平坦的flat平坦的

答案:A

3.Thepeoplebuiltamountainmainlybecausethey______.

A.thoughtitwouldmaketheareamorebeautiful

B.wantedtogomountain-climbing

C.hopedtoteachtheirchildrentoski

D.neededslopesfortheWinterGames

mountain-climbing爬山

答案:D此题根据原句用排除法比较容易。

4.Theheightofthefinishedmountainwas.

A.50metresB.aquarterofamile

C.300feetD.30rods

答案:C

5.Besidesskiing,sportseventsattheWinterGamesincluded______.

A.boxingandwrestlingB.swimmingandpolo

C.boatingandfishingD.baseballandsoccer

bar栏杆

setsth.up:摆放或竖起某物。mainrun主要的滑雪道

skijump跳高滑雪badminton羽毛球

wrestle摔交polo马球baseball棒球

soccer足球(美)takepartin参加

答案:A

setsth.up:摆放或竖起某物。

eg.Policesetuproad-blocksonroutesleadingoutofthecity.

警方在通往城外的路上设置了路障。

答题技巧之一:当定位关键句时出现长难句时,可先对问题的选项进行分析,用排除法缩小选

择范围,最后再根据原文意思进行判断、选择。

下次课内容:运用所学答题技巧预习Passage10和Passage11.

Passage10

Thekeyboard(键盘)ofatypewriterreferstothesetofkeysinit.Mosttypewriters

have“qwerty”keyboards.Thenamecomesfromthefirstsixlettersontheboardssecond

line.The“qwerty“boardwassetupbyC.L.Sholes,whowasthefirstmantomakea

reallygoodtypewriter.

Someletters,suchasSandT,areusedtogetheragreatdealinEnglish.Sholesplaced

suchpairsofletterfarapartonhiskeyboard.Thismadeitharderfortypiststolearn

thekeyboard.Butithelpedkeeptypewritersfromjamming.Onearlymachinesthebarsholding

thelettersoftencaughtoneachotherwhenmovingquickly.

Sholesmadethenameofhismachineeasytotype.Heplacedonthesamelineallthe

lettersoftheword"type"and"writer”。

1.Thisarticleismostlyabouta.

A.pairoflettersB.keyboard

C.languageD.manslife

解题关键是找文章的主旨句

一般开头第一句话是就是全文的主题句

typewriter打字机

2.The“qwerty“boardisnamedforthe_

A.manwhosetitup

B.companythatsoldit

C.orderofsixofitsletters

D.lettersusedthemostinEnglish

一般情况出现有关键词的关键句,则从下文中找

3.The“qwerty“wasfirstsetup.

A.withthirty-sixlettersB.insixlines

C.byC.L.SholesD.Alloftheabove

考试时明确找准包含答案的信息即可

4.SholesputSandTfarapartbecause.

A.hehopedtopreventjamming

B.theyareseldomusedtogether

C.neitherisavowel

D.therewasntroomforthemtogether

一般在关键词出现的前后两三句找答案

keepfrom=preventvowel元音

做题根据文章中出现的为准

5.Thelettersspellingtypewriterareallinthe.

A.sameline

B.linebeginningwith"qwerty”

C.linewiththenumbersinit

D.BothAandB

如果有Both,Allofabove这样的选项要特别注意

非限制性定语从句

jamsth.(up)(使某物)因被卡住而不能动弹或发生故障

eg.Thekeyturnedhalfwayandthenjammed.

钥匙转了一半就卡住了。

Theressomethingjamming(up)thelock.

有什么东西把锁卡住了。

holdingtheletters现在分词做定语

catch(sth.)in/onsth.使(某物)固着、卡住、缠住、绊住或挂住某物

eg.Herdresscaughtonanail.她的衣服让钉子给钩住了。

Hecaughthisfootonatreerootandstumbled.

他一只脚被树根绊住而跌倒了。

如果题目答案中有Both,Allofabove这样的选项要特别注意

Passage11

TheAmishareoftencalledthe"Plainpeople."Theirhomeshavenopicturesonthe

walls,andnosoft,comfortablefurniture.Themenweardarktrouserswithwhiteorblue

shirts,andthewomenwearlongdressesindarkcolors.Theyrideincarriagespulledby

horses.

TheAmishhaveasaying:"Theoldwayisthebestway."AlthoughtheAmishaccept

somenewideas-theyusenewmedicines,forexample-theirwayoflifewasnotchanged

muchin300years.Theydonotuseelectriclights,telephonesorTVs.

AlmostallAmishliveonfarms.Theydonotusemodernmachinery,yettheirfarmsare

successfulbecausetheAmishworkhardandtakegoodcareoftheirlandandanimals.Their

farmsarealwayssmall.TheAmishthinkitiswrongtohavemorelandormoremoneythan

theyneedtoliveupon.AfewyearsagosomeAmishfarmersdiscoveredoilontheirland.

Theyimmediatelysoldtheirlandandmovedaway,withouttellinganyoneabouttheoil.

TheAmishwillnotbuyinsuranceofanykind.Whenthereistrouble,theyhelpone

another.IfanAmishfarmergetssick,friendsandneighborswillmilkhiscowsandplant

hisfields.Ifahouseburnsdown,asmanyas200menwillcomeandbuildanewhousein

oneday.

PeoplearecuriousaboutthelivesoftheAmish.Everyyearthousandsofpeoplevisit

thepartofPennsylvaniawheremostA

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论