2023年广东省广州市八年级英语下册期末模拟考卷

2019年广东省广州市八年级英语下册期末模拟考卷一、听力部分（共30分）1.听力理解（共15小题，每小题2分）（1）听句子，选择正确的答案。（5小题，每小题1分）（2）听对话，选择正确的答案。（5小题，每小题1分）（3）听短文，判断下列句子是否正确。（5小题，每小题1分）2.听力填空（共5小题，每小题3分）根据所听内容，填写下列句子中的缺失部分。二、单项选择（共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。1.________isyourfavoritesubject?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where2.Therearemany________onthedesk.A.bookB.booksC.abookD.thebooks3.—CanIhelpyou?—Yes,I'dliketobuya________.A.TshirtB.TshirtsC.anTshirtD.theTshirt4.Mymother________thedisheseveryday.A.cleansB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned5.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—I________myhomework.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing三、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。Onceuponatime,thereliveda(1)________namedPandora.Shewas(2)________thegodsasapunishmentforPrometheus'theftoffire.Prometheushad(3)________thegodsstealingfireandgivingittohumans.So,thegodssentPandorato(4)________Prometheus.Pandorawasgivenaboxthegods,andshewas(5)________nevertoopenit.However,hercuriositygotthebetterofher,andonedayshe(6)________thebox.Whensheopenedit,allthe(7)________andevilswerereleasedintotheworld,suchassickness,death,and(8)________.Pandoraquicklyclosedthebox,butitwastoolate.Accordingtothemyth,thelastthingleftintheboxwas(9)________.Thisrepresentsthegoodthingsthat(10)________intheworlddespitealltheevils.1.A.manB.womanC.childD.god2.A.createdB.destroyedC.discoveredD.covered3.A.helpedB.cheatedC.praisedD.ignored4.A.punishB.praiseC.helpD.follow5.A.orderedB.askedC.toldD.wanted6.A.openedB.closedC.hidD.broke7.A.goodsB.evilsC.godsD.humans8.A.happinessB.kindnessC.curiosityD.sadness9.A.hopeB.faithC.loveD.truth10.A.remainB.appearC.disappearD.arrive四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。Passage1Yearslater,Tomgraduatedfromcollegeandstartedworkinginafamouslaboratory.Hecontinuedtoworkhardandmademanyimportantdiscoveries.Eventually,hebecameoneofthemostrespectedscientistsintheworld.1.WhatwasTom'sdreamwhenhewasyoung?(5分)2.HowdidTomachievehisdream?(5分)3.WhatdidTom'steachertellhim?(5分)Passage2Marywasakindandhelpfulgirl.Shealwaystriedherbesttohelpothers.Oneday,shesawanoldmanfalldownonthestreet.Withouthesitation,sherushedovertohelphimup.TheoldmanthankedMaryandsaid,"Youareaverykindgirl.HowcanIrepayyou?"Marysmiledandreplied,"Youdon'tneedtorepayme.I'mjusthappytohelp."Fromthenon,Maryandtheoldmanbecamegoodfriends.Theyoftenspenttimetogether,chattingandsharingstories.TheoldmantaughtMaryalotofvaluablelessonsaboutlife.1.What一、听力部分1.听力理解（1）BACAD（2）BCAAD（3）TFTTF2.听力填空（1）school（2）library（3）cinema（4）park（5）restaurant二、单项选择1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B三、完形填空1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.A10.A四、阅读理解Passage12.Tomachievedhisdreamworkinghardatschool,readingbooks,doingexperiments,andcontinuingtoworkhardaftercollege.Passage21.Marysawanoldmanfalldownonthestreetandhelpedhimup.2.TheoldmanwantedtorepayMary,butshesaidshewashappytohelp.3.Maryandtheoldmanbecamegoodfriends,spendingtimetogetherandsharingstories.1.听力理解：考察学生对日常英语对话及短文的理解能力，涉及日常活动、场景描述等。2.单项选择：考察学生对英语语法、词汇及固定搭配的掌握，包括：主谓一致（题1）名词复数（题2）冠词用法（题3）动词时态（题4）情态动词（题5）3.完形填空：考察学生的阅读理解及逻辑推理能力，涉及神话故事、人物描写等。4.阅读理解：考察学生对长篇阅读材料的理解、分析及概括能力，包括：人物梦想与努力（Passage1）助人为乐、友谊（Passage2）各题型知识点详解及示例：1.听力理解：学生需掌握日常英语对话中的常用词汇、短语及句型，如询问喜好、描述活动等。示例：Whatisyourfavoritesubject?（你最喜欢的科目是什么？）2.单项选择：学生需掌握英语语法规则、词汇用法及固定搭配。示例：Mymothercleansthedisheseveryday.（我妈妈每天洗碗。）3.完形填空：学生需根据上下文及逻辑关系，选择合适的词汇填空。示例：Pandorawasgivenaboxthegods,and