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PAGE7-甘肃省岷县其次中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题满分:120分时间:100分钟第一部份:阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A
Doyouwanttodowellinexams?Sometimesyourknowledgeisnotenough,youalsoneedgoodstrategies.Herearesomeforyou:●Beforeyouanswerthequestions,ifyoufeelalittlenervous,takeafewdeepbreathstohelpyourelax.●Alwaysreadthequestioncarefullyandmakesurethatyouunderstandit.Readitafewtimesifpossible.●Findouthowmucheachquestionisworthorhowmanypointsyouneed.●Ifitaskstogiveoneanswer,onlywriteone.●Ifthereisadifficultquestion,don'tworry.Goontothenextquestionandcomebacktoitifyouhavetimelater.●Trynottoleavequestionsunansweredwhenyoufinishthetest.Sometimesaguessmaygetyoupoints.●Whenyoufinishansweringallthequestions,gobackandcheckyouranswers.Youwillneedtocheckyourwritingforspellingmistakes.1.Fromthepassageweknowwecantohelpourselvesrelaxifwefeelalittlenervous.A.tellourselvesnottobenervous B.asktheteacherforhelpC.gooutforawalk D.takeafewdeepbreaths2.Tomakesureweunderstandthequestion,wehadbetter________.A.readitfast B.readittillwefinishitC.readitafewtimesifpossible D.readitslowly3.Whenwefinishansweringallthequestions,weneedto________.A.handinatonce B.checkspellingmistakesC.worryaboutourpoints D.checkwithclassmates4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Findouthowmanypointsweneedorhowmucheachquestionisworth.B.Trynottoleavequestionsunansweredwhenwefinishthetest.C.Ifitaskstogiveoneanswer,we'dbetterwritemore.D.Sometimesweshouldguesstheanswerstogetpoints.BEveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve(除夕)allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.5.WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?
A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.Children’sDay.D.Teachers’Day6.
isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.A.Chicken
B.Dumpling
C.FishD.Cake7.What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumplings”forChinesepeopleintheSpringFestival?
A.Lookup.
B.Helpyourself.
C.Cometogether.D.Playbasketball8.Thefamily
whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.A.giveeachotherthebestwishesB.buyeachotherpresentsC.sing,danceandplaycardsD.giveluckymoneyCImaginemovingtoanewcountry.Thereyouknowalmostnooneandyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.Eightyyearsago,mygrandmother,JeanRizzi,didjustthat.Likesomanyimmigrants(移民)fromEurope,herfirststopinAmericawasEllisIsland,inNewYork.Theimmigrationstationon
EllisIsland
opened125yearsago.From1892to1954,over12millionforeignersentered
America
through
EllisIsland.Mygrandmother'sjourneystartednear
Naples,
Italy.Herfathergotajobin
NewYork
yearsearlier.Afterhesavedenoughmoney,hesentforhisfamilytojoinhim.InNovember1936,hiswifeandthreekidsgotonashipto
Fornearlytwoweeks,theywereatseaandcouldn'tseeanyland.Theyallstayedinonesmallroomontheboat.Whentheboatarrivedat
EllisIsland,mygrandmotherthoughtthejourneywasover.Butsheandherfamilystillhadtobeexamined(检查)bydoctors.Finally,theywereofftotheirnewhomeinQueens,
EllisIslandisnowapopulartouristattraction(旅游景点)inNewYork.Morethan3millionpeoplevisititeachyear.Toimmigrantslikemygrandmother,theislandisasymboloffreedom(自由)andtheAmericandream.Whathappenedin1954?A.Thewriter'sgrandmotherwasborn.B.Millionsofforeignerswentto
America.C.Thewriter'sgrandfatherleftfor
NewYork.D.Theimmigrationstationon
EllisIsland
closed.10.Howdidthewriter'sgrandmotherandherfamilygetto
America?A.Bycar.
B.Bytrain.
C.Byship.
D.Byplane.11.Assoonasthewriter'sgrandmotherandherfamilyarrivedat
EllisIsland,
________.A.somedoctorsexaminedthemB.thewriter'sgrandmotherfeltsickC.theyfoundtheirmoneywasmissingD.oneoftheirfriendscametomeetthem12.Manypeoplevisit
EllisIsland
probablybecause________.A.theywanttobuyhousesthereB.theyareinterestedinitshistoryC.itisthemostbeautifulislandin
NewYorkD.itishometomanyfamousAmericanpeopleDWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasitstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andtheairissoseriousthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment(消遣活动).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprisingand,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteensortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.13.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.14.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.15.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring(推断)B.Bycomparing(对比)C.Bylistingexamples.D.Bygivingexplanations(说明)其次节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.16In17Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture--forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwefailtoenjoyatthepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’s,simplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.18.Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobeactive19Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.20.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.A.Happinessdependsonourselves.B.Happinessissomethingeveryonewantstohave.C.Manypeopleexperiencethis,dancingorplayingsport.D.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.E.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.F.Happinessoftensuggestseatingsomethinggoodorplayingwithtoys.G.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsusuallylivehappierandhealthierlives.其次部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在笞题卡上将该项涂黑。Tomwascrossingtheroadtheotherdaywhenhesawaredcarcominginthedistance.Hethoughtthecarwould___21__,asthelightshadturnedred.___22__,thecarwasgoingtoo___23__andTomsoon___24__thatitcouldn’tstopintime.He25tomoveoutofits26butitwastoolate.Tomwas__27__downbytheredcarandlay___28__deadontheroad.Passers-by29wenttohimandanambulance(救援车)was30for.Thedriveroftheredcardidn’tstop,31oneofthemenhadwrittendownthe32ofthecar,whichhe33tothepolicewhoarrivedatthesite(现场).Atthesametime,Tomwastakentothe34andhisparentswerecalledfor.Theywerevery35tohearoftheaccidentandquicklyrushedtohis36.ForthreedaysTomwasnotabletofeelorthinkandhisparentswereworriedthathe37die.ButonthefourthdayTom38andspokesoftly.Hisparentswere39.Thepolicebythenhad40theownerofthecarandcaughtholdofhimatlast.21.A.startB.stopC.moveD.break22.A.UnfortunatelyB.ObviouslyC.BesidesD.However23.A.fastB.slowC.farD.late24.A.understoodB.realizedC.knewD.recognized25.A.triedB.managedC.failedD.wasable26.A.roadB.pathC.doorD.way27.A.putB.knockedC.laidD.thrown28.A.almostB.alreadyC.stillD.obviously29.A.slowlyB.calmlyC.quicklyD.carefully30.A.lookedB.calledC.sentD.asked31.A.butB.andC.orD.so32.A.typeB.nameC.numberD.address33.A.tookB.gaveC.postedD.sent34.A.stationB.schoolC.hospitalD.home35.A.angryB.sadC.surprisedD.disappointed36.A.headB.sideC.bodyD.hospital37.A.mustB.mightC.couldD.should38.A.feltsickB.gotupC.fellasleepD.wokeup39.A.surprisedB.calmC.gladD.puzzled40.A.noticedB.graspedC.heardD.followed第II卷第三部分:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryone’slife.Itisverydifficult41(find)abetterdefinition(定义)offriendship.Atruefriendistheperson42canshareallour43(sad)anddoubleallourhappiness.Intimeoftrial(尝试),heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpandcomfort.Knowinghow44(value)friendshipsis,weshouldbeverycarefulwithourchoiceofafriend.Weshouldchoosethosepeoplewithagoodcharacterasourfriends,butwemusttrytoavoid45(make)friendswithabadman.Besides,weshouldforgivetheirmistakesandtrytohelpthemasmuchaspossible.Atruefriendcanalwaysbetrusted,lovedand46(respect).Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets,heorshewon’ttell47(other).Friendssharetheirjoysandsorrows.Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyare48trouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.49mostimportantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Inconclusion,50youhavemadeagoodfriend,don’tforgethimorher.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。Asahighschoolstudent,IshouldputmuchtimeandenergyintoEnglishthanbefore.SoIhadalreadymadeanEnglishstudyplan.First,inorderincreasemyvocabulary,Iwilldosomereadingasfrequentlyaspossible.Second,IwillkeepwatchEnglishmoviesbecauseitisconsideredtobethebestwaytolearnaboutdifferentlycultures.Third,IthinkkeepadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectivewaytoimprovemyEnglishwritingability.Fourth,Iwilllearnfromothersbuttrymybesttoimprovelearningmethods.What'smore,IplantopracticeyourspokenEnglishandcommunicatewithclassmatesinEnglish.IdohopeformyEnglishwillhebetter.其次节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,得知肖伟跟他的父母相处的过程中遇到一些困惑。请你依据下列信息写信给他,并供应一些建议。XiaoWei’sproblemswithhisparentsnotgetalongwellwithparents;forbid(禁止)himfromplayingcomputergames;havenotimetobealone…LiHua’sadvice…要求:1.必需包括全部信息;至少写3条建议;2.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;3.词数:100词左右。DearXiao
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