2024年人教版五年级上册英语第五单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版五年级上册英语第五单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.InUnit5,whichwordmeans"notlate"?A.earlyB.lateC.soonD.fast2.Whatistheoppositeof"difficult"inthisunit?A.easyB.hardC.simpleA.tallerB.biggerC.smallerD.heavier4.WhichsentenceiscorrectinUnit5?A.Shegoestoschoolbus.B.Hegoestoschoolabike.C.Theygoestoschoolonfoot.D.Igotoschoolwithacar.5.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing6.WhichwordisanouninUnit5?A.runB.jumpC.swimmingD.dancer7.Whatisthecorrectformof"Iam"inthepasttense?A.IwasB.IwereC.IamD.Ibe8.WhichwordisanadjectiveinUnit5?A.happyB.happinessC.happilyD.unhappyA.Sheistallerthanherbrother.B.Heisthetallestintheclass.C.Theyaretall.D.Iamtall.10.Whatisthecorrectquestionwordfor"where"inUnit5?A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.Where二、判断题：1."Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."ThissentenceisfromUnit5.()2."Hard"and"difficult"havethesamemeaninginthisunit.()4."Theygotoschoolbike."Thissentenceiscorrect.()5."Shedidherhomeworkyesterday."Thissentenceisinthepasttense.()6."Running"isanouninUnit5.()7."Iwashappyyesterday."Thissentenceshowsthepasttenseof"Iamhappy."()8."Thesunsetsinthewest."ThissentenceisfromUnit5.()9."Why"isthequestionwordforaskingaboutthereasoninUnit5.()三、填空题：1.InUnit5,theoppositeof"old"is________.2.Theword"_________"means"veryhappy"inthisunit.3.Ifyouwanttoask"Whattimeisit?",yousay"__________?"inEnglish.4.Thepasttenseof"go"is_________.5."Ican_________abike."meansthespeakerisabletorideabicycle.6."She_________herhomeworkeveryday."indicatesaregularaction.8."_________didyougotothepark?"isaquestionaskingaboutthetime.10."Theyareplaying_________outside."indicatesanongoingaction.11."_________isyourbirthday?"isusedtoaskaboutthedate.12."Iam_________yearsold."isasentencetostateone'sage.13.Thepluralformof"child"is_________.14."_________muchisthis?"isaquestiontoaskabouttheprice.15."_________isyourfavoritecolor?"isusedtoaskaboutpreference.16."_________areyoufrom?"isaquestiontoaskaboutsomeone'sorigin.17."_________isyourmother?"isaquestiontoaskaboutsomeone'soccupation.18."I_________toschooleveryday."showsaroutineactivity.19."Thesun_________intheeast."describesanaturaloccurrence.20."_________youlikeapples?"isaquestiontoaskaboutlikesanddislikes.四、简答题：1.WhatisthemainthemeofUnit5?2.Writeasentenceusingtheword"often"inUnit5.3.Howdoyousay"Iamnottall"inEnglish?4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoask"Wheredoyoulive?"inUnit5?5.Canyouwriteasentenceusingthepasttenseof"eat"?7.Whatisthequestionwordfor"how"whenaskingabouthealth?8.Translatethesentence"Theyareplayingsoccer."intoEnglish.9.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"inUnit5?10.Writeasentenceusing"always"todescribeahabit.三、填空题答案：1.new2.veryhappy3.Whattimeisit?4.went5.ride6.does7.bigger8.Whattime9.taller10.games11.When12.six13.children14.Howmuch15.What16.Where17.What18.go19.rises20.Do四、简答题答案：1.Describingpeopleandtheircharacteristics.2.Ioftengotothelibraryonweekends.3.Iamnottall.4.Wheredoyoulive?5.Iatebreakfastthismorning.6.thinner7.Howareyou?8.Theyareplayingsoccer.9.cheap10.Ialwaysbrushmyteethbeforebed.一、词汇知识：本单元涵盖了形容词的比较级和最高级形式，如"taller"（更高），"bigger"（更大）。学习了表示频率的副词，如"often"（经常），"always"（总是）。了解了提问的特殊疑问词，如"What"（什么），"Where"（哪里），"When"（何时）。二、语法知识：掌握了动词的过去式形式，如"go"的过去式是"went"。学习了如何使用"be"动词的不同时态，如现在时"Iam"和过去时"Iwas"。理解了如何构造疑问句，例如使用"do"或"does"来构造一般疑问句。三、句型结构：学会了如何表达日常活动，如"Igotoschooleveryday."。掌握了如何比较两个事物，例如使用"than"来构造比较级句子。了解了如何询问和描述时间、地点和方式，例如"Wheredoyoulive?"。各题型所考察学生的知识点详解和示例：选择题：考察学生对词汇意义的理解，比较级和最高级的用法，以及动词时态的掌握。例如，选择题第1题要求学生识别"notlate"的同义词，正确答案是"A.early"。判断题：测试学生对语法规则和句型结构的