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2023-2024学年安徽省宿州市埇桥区中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Youlooksocoolinthenewleatherjacket.—Itismorethancool._______it,Ioftenfeelcold______awindyday.A.Without,inB.Without,onC.With,onD.With,in2、—DoyouknowtheGreatWall?—NextFriday.A.whenwillwevisit B.whenwewillvisitC.Howwillwevisit D.Howwewillvisit3、–Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!–Sorry,Iwill______myschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.A.putup B.putout C.putaway D.putoff4、—Hewasalmostchosenasthechairperson.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—_________________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains5、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotraveling________abook.A.withB.aboutC.for6、—Lookatmystamps.Howdoyoulikethem?—Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful________.A.introduction B.exhibition C.collection7、Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushould________itwithyourparentsfirst.A.keep B.learn C.discuss8、______jobheisdoingnowisn’tveryeasy,becauseheworksinthefactoryas______unionleader.A.The;a B.A;an C.The;an D.A;/9、—ShallwegooutforChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldrather_____Chinesefood.IthinkChinesefoodlooksniceandittastesdelicious.A./B.haveC.havingD.tohave10、—AfterwatchingPengLiyuan’sspeechaboutTB,Fatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!_________.A.Amissisasgoodasamile. B.Betterlatethannever.C.DoinRomeastheRomansdo. D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。EverytimeIlostatoothIwouldputitundermypillowatnight.ThenextmorningwhenIwokeup,Iwouldfindtwocoinsreplacingmy1ThenI'dwonderaboutthetoothfairy(牙齿精灵)allday.“Mom,wheredoyouthinkthetoothfairylives?Whatdoesshedowiththeteethshe2?”Mymomsaidshedidn'tknow.Sheonlyknewthatthetoothfairytookthetoothawaywhilewewere3andleftsomemoneyunderourpillow.4Iwantedtofindout.SoIthinkitwasa5thingwhenIlostanothertooth.Theplanwastostayupallnightandaskthetoothfairywhensheshowedup.ThatnightIlay6inmybed,feelingsleepyasthenightwenton.Momentslater,Ifeltthat7wasclosetome.Throughmyhalf-opened8,Ididn’tseeherface,butIknewitwasthetoothfairy.Iwatchedherrunoutofmyroom.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyfeltmypillow.Thereweretwocoinsunderit.Ihadn’t9feltmypillowmove.AsIgotolder,Ilearnedfrommyteacherthattherewasnotoothfairyintheworld.Thenonenightmymomcameintomyroomtoseeme.Themoonlightwasbrightthatnightanditshone10mywindowrightonherface.RightthenIknewthetoothfairywasexactlymymom.1.A.pillowB.toothC.moneyD.book2.A.stealsB.collectsC.buysD.makes3.A.workingB.playingC.sleepingD.talking4.A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So5.A.goodB.badC.terribleD.real6.A.quietlyB.noisilyC.happilyD.carefully7.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone8.A.earsB.eyesC.mouthD.nose9.A.alreadyB.justC.evenD.ever10.A.acrossB.byC.alongD.througⅢ.语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Textmessaging,or"texting",whichallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesverypopulartoday.Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney.Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Textinghelpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Textinghelpsyouto"talk"tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto"talk"tosomeonesecretlyifyoudon'twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeoplearecrazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhiledrivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantage.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan'treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssomeimportantinformation.What'smore,ifyoudon'tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcancause____andevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthisreasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhiletextingin2013.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablytohaveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon'tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlawsrestricting(限制)theuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunitbrings.1.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five2.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?A.Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.3.Theunderlinedword"injuries"probablymeans_______.A.事故B.伤害C.争执D.死亡4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassageA.TextingwhiledrivingorwalkingisdangerousB.Toreducetrafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.C.Textinghavemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages,sowecanuseitanytime.D.Ifyoudon’twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone,youcantext.5.Thepassageiswrittentotellusthat.A.weshoulddolesstextingB.textinghasmanyadvantagesC.textingisbetterthanphonecallingD.weshoulddotextingproperlyB14、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucan,spendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"drycleanonly".Washingmayruin(损坏)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.1.Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou_____.A.howtokeepthemlookingtheirbestB.howtosavemoneyC.whethertheyfityouornotD.wheretogetthemdrycleaned.2.Welearnformthereadingthatcheaperclothes_____.A.arealwaysworsemadeB.mustbedrycleanedC.cannotbewashedD.cansometimesfityoubetter3.Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe_____.A.BuyingLessExpensiveClothesB.TakingEnoughWhenShoppingC.BeingaCleverClothesShopperD.ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothesC15、“Youarewhatyoueat”isacommonEnglishsaying.Itmeansthefoodyoueatwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexpertsuse
it
totellpeopleit’simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeople’sfeelingsandacts.”saidBrainMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperience(体验)everyday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone’scharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments(实验),collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacters,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolatehelpedotherpeopleinneed,butthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorepossiblytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultofexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A.TheEnglishsaying.B.Theeatinghabit.C.TheAmericanteam.D.Thesweetfood.2.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople______.A.overweightB.excitedC.friendlyD.relaxed3.Whichkindofpeoplemaybelesshelpful?A.Theoneswholikeice-cream.B.Theoneswhopreferchocolate.C.Theoneswhoeatmanycookies.D.Theoneswhoeatmanychips.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Somescientistsdiscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.D.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheircharacters.B.Peoplewholikesweetfoodaremorewillingtohelpothers.C.Scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfood.D.People’scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste.D16、Thisyear,themarathoninmyhometown,asmallcitynearNewYork,tookplaceinthehottestmonth.Myjobwastofollowbehindtherunnerstoseeifanyofthemneededmedicalcare.“Weshouldstaybehindthelastrunner,sotakeitslowly,”Isaidtothedriver,Bob.“Let'shopethatthelastrunnerisfast!”Helaughed.Soonthefrontrunnersstartedtodisappear,andIsawawomaninawhiteTshirt.“Bob,look!”Weknewwewerealreadywatchingour“lastrunner”.Shewasdifferentfromtheothersbecauseofherage.“Ithinksheisover60,toooldforanysportsmatch.Howcanshefinishamarathon?”Bobsaid.Wewatchedinsilenceassheslowlymovedforward.Wewouldmoveforwardalittle,thenstopandwaitforher.Thenwewouldmovealittlebitmore.AsIwatchedhertrytoputonefootinfrontoftheother,Ifoundmyheartbeatingforher.Iwantedhertostop,butatthesametime,Ihopedthatshewouldn't.Soonshewastheonlyrunnerthatwecouldsee.Shewassogreat!Forher,itwasn'taboutbeatingtheotherrunnersorwinningsomething;itwasaboutfinishingwhatshehaddecidedtodo.Laterinmylife,whenIthinkthingsaretoodifficult,Iwillthinkofthewoman—thelastrunner.Bytheway,shedidmakeittothefinishlinethatday,whentheotherrunnersandthecheeringcrowdshadlonggonehome.1.Accordingtothepassage,theeventmayhappenin________.A.Febrary B.April C.July D.November2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyouthinktheauthormightbe?A.Ateacher. B.Apoliceman. C.Adoctor. D.Asportsman.3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.theauthorwasangrywiththelastrunnerB.theauthorlearnedsomethingfromthelastrunnerC.thelastrunnerdidn'tmakeittothefinishlineintheendD.somerunnersgaveupduringthematch4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewomanwasapersonwithastrongmind.B.Thewomanwasbothdisabledandold.C.Thewomanwasfoolishtojoininthematch.D.Thewomanhadtakenpartinmarathonsmanytimes.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BeatingOthers B.LearningfromOthersC.AnExcitingMarathon D.TheLastRunnerE17、Everybodyisafraidofsomething.That’swhatmorethan1,700kidstolduswhenweaskedthemaboutfearsandscarystuff.Wegavekidsalistof14scarythingsandaskedwhichonefrightenedthemmost.Herearethetop5answersfromoursurvey:①ScarymoviesandTVshows;②Scarydreams;③Thunderstorms,hurricanes,andotherterribleweather;④Warandterrorism*;⑤Soundsheardatnight.Itseemsthatnoteveryoneisafraidofthesamething.Whatmakesonepersonscaredcanbeofnobigdealforsomeoneelse.Plentyofkidssaidtheirbiggestfearwasn’tonourlist.Whatisfear?Fearisafeelingthateveryonehas—it’sprogrammedintoallofus—andthat’sagoodthingbecausefearistheretoprotectus.We’rebornwithasenseoffearsowecanreacttosomethingthatcouldbedangerous.Thebabycries,andtheirmomcomesovertocomforthimorher,helpingthebabyfeelsafeandOKagain.Realvs.PretendThebestwaytogetoverafearistogetmoreinformationaboutit.Askidsgetolder,theyunderstandmoreandstartseeingthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandunreal.SowhenWilliam’simaginationleadshimtothinkofwitches,hecantellhimself,“Waitaminute.They’reonlypretendthings.Idon’tneedtoworryaboutthem.”Thesamegoesforthedark.Akid’simaginationcanstartplayingtrickswhenthelightsgoout.What’sundermybed?IsthatathiefIhear?Withthehelpofaparent,kidscangetmorecomfortableinthedark.Usinganightlightorshiningaflashlightunderthebedtoseethatthere’snothingtherecanhelpkidsfightthatfear.1.Whichofthefollowingcan’thelpakidfightthefearofdark?A.Usingimaginationstothinkofwitches.B.Theirparentscomingovertocomfortthem.C.Usinganightlighttoseethere’snothingunderthebed.D.Shiningaflashlighttoseethere’snothingunderthebed.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pretend”inparagraph4mean?A.Ugly.B.Usual.C.Unreal.D.Lovely3.Whatisthesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlyabout?A.Fourteenscarythingskidslist.B.Peopleareafraidofdifferentthings.C.Thebiggestfearforkidsarealwaysthesame.D.Thethingsfrightenpeoplearethesameasthesurvey.4.WhichisTRUEaboutthewriter’sopinion?A.Havingasenseoffearisnotabadthing.B.Nothingcanhelpkidstogetoverafear.C.Fearissomethingwegetwhenweareolder.D.Notallpeoplecanreacttodangerousthings.F18、HerearesomenewsfromChinaDailyinFebruary,2016.1.Airqualityin271outof338prefecture-level(地级)orabovecitiesfailedtomeetnationalstandardsontheChineseNewYearEveto6amthenextmorningonFeb8,primarilybecauseofpollutioncausedbyfirecrackers(烟花爆竹).2.AccordingtodatareleasedbyCCTV,theSpringFestivalGala(春晚)waswatchedonTVdomesticallyby690millionviewswhile138millionpeoplewatcheditonline.3.KungFuPanda3andTheMermaid《美人鱼》wereverypopularmoviesduringtheSpringFestival.ButTheMermaidhasearnedmorethan2billionyuanafterninedaysinChinesemainlandtheaters.ItisexpectedtobreaktheboxofficerecordsFast&Furious7《速7》andMonsterHunt《捉妖记》setontheChinesemainlandtobecomethehighestearningfilminChina’sfilmhistory.4.Aftertheuniversaltwo-childpolicy,Chinawillhaveababyboom.EspeciallyChinesepeoplehavetraditionallybelievedbabiesbornintheYearoftheMonkeytobesmartandconfident,duetotheirloveoftheanimalbecauseitiscuteandresembles(相似)humansinmanyways.1.WhatcausedtheairpollutionontheChineseNewYearEveto6amonFeb8?A.Cities.B.Firecrackers.C.Population.D.Movies.2.HowmanypeoplewatchedtheSpringFestivalGala?A.690million.B.138million.C.828million.D.2billion.3.WhichmoviecanbecomethehighestearningfilminChina’sfilmhistory?A.KungFuPanda3.B.TheMermaid.C.Fast&Furious7.D.
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