Unit5单元知识点总结练习人教版英语八年级下册

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?一、重点单词wood window wind Truthtowerterroristsuddenly strange storm silenceshockedrisereport recentlyrealizepupilpassagematch light kidicyheavily fallendatepletelybegin beat asleep area apartalarmagainst 短语知识点汇总1.rainstorm=storm可数2.gooff闹钟发出响声；goon进行，继续下去goshopping去购物；gofishing去钓鱼goswimming去游泳；gowrong出毛病,

goout出去；gooutforawalk出去散步

goaway走开；goback回去

3.begin=start

begintodosth=begindoingsthStarttodosth=startdoingsth4.pickup接捡起；拾起开车去接(某人)5.match火柴可数比赛，竞赛6.beat打败（对手）win获胜；赢；赢得（比赛、战争、奖品、金钱或奖牌）7.report动词：报道，公布Reporter记者8.sleep动词：睡觉asleep形容词:睡着的fallasleep=beasleep睡着9.down的短语diedown逐渐变弱turndown调小音量takedown拆除，记录，写下；writedown记录，写下10.fall动词：下落，下降过去式名词：秋天11.sudden名词：突然发生的事情；形容词：突然的Suddenly副词：突然，忽然suddenly=allofasudden12.Way名词道路，路ontheway在路上；makeone’sway前往方法，方式inthisway用这种方式；Thebestway最好的方式shock名词：吃惊、震惊动词：使~震惊，使~吃惊主语人+shocked感到震惊的主语物+shocking令人震惊的true形容词：真实的truth名词：实情、事实tellthetruth说实话同步检测一、单项选择1.What____you_____atthistimeyesterday?A.did；doB.are；doingC.were；doingD.do；do2.Withno________intheroom，Icouldn'tseeanything.Iwasveryafraid.airB.windC.lightD.cloud3.WhenJim'smothercamein，he________hishomework.A.isdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.did4.Hewaslateforclassyesterdaybecausehisalarmdidn’t______.A.takeoffB.cutoffC.getonD.gooff5.Myalarmdidn’tgooffthismorning,soIwaslateforschool.A.workB.callC.tookD.run6.—Shallwegototheairportto_____yoursister?—Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Shewilleherebytaxi.A.seeoff B.pickup C.lookafter D.eacross7.WhileXiaoming_____hishomework,hismothercamewithacupoftea.A.hasdoing B.haddone C.isdoing D.wasdoing8.Whatwereyoudoing_____therainstormcame?A.when B.where C.why D.how9.—LiuFeisaw_______inthenextroomjustnow.Whathappened?—Idon’tknow.Let’sgoandhavealook.A.strangesomethingB.somethingstrangeC.anythingstrangeD.strangeanything10.—Ifoundagoodjobinthebigcity________．—Howluckyyouare!A．pletelyB．loudlyC．differentlyD．recently二、阅读Asweknow,MeizhouIslandisfamousplaceorinterestinPutian.Mypenpal,Sam,fromAustraliawouldliketovisititverymuch.Heisinghereforaholidaynextweek.Heisplanningtostayhereforsevendays.HehasneveretoPutianbefore,soheneedstoknowsomethingaboutit.Theweatheristhemostimportantthingthathewouldliketoknow.Hewantstoknowwhatheshouldgetreadyfortheripandwhatkindofclotheshehastotakewithhim.HereisthefivedayweatherreportforPutian.DateWeatherTemperatureJuly1stcloudy27～35℃July2ndwindy26～33℃July3rdrainy26～32℃July4thsunny28～36℃Julysthsunny29～37℃1.HowlongwillSamstayinPutian?A．Twoweeks. B．Fivedays. C．Aweek. D．Amonth.2．WhatinformationdoesSammostwanttoknow?A．ThefoodinPutian. B．ThehistoryofPutian.C．ThetrafficinPutian. D．TheweatherinPutian.3．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonJuly5th?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Windy. D．Rainy.4．OnJuly3rd,thehighesttemperatureis________.A．26℃ B．28℃ C．32°C D．36℃5．WhatdoyouthinkSamshouldwearwhenhestaysinPutian?A． B． C． D．三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.We(have)funintheparkatthattime.2.I(sleep)whenI(hear)aknockatthedoor.3.WhenIsawhim,he(wait)forthebus.4.Whatyourmother(do)atthistimeyesterday?5.Whenyou(call)meamomentago,I(write)aletter.6．Ididn’tfall__________(sleep)until11:00lastnight.7．MyfatherwascleaningthecarwhileI_______(sweep)thefloor.8．It’sbeenraining_____(heavy)allday.9．What____you______(do)whenhearrived?

I______(write)aletteratthattime.10．You’re______(kid).LiLeididn’ttellmeaboutthat.四、翻译1．我的闹钟没响，所以我起床晚了。____________________________________________2．当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆里看书。____________________________________________3．你记得你在做什么吗？____________________________________________4．琳达睡觉的时候，詹妮在帮玛丽做作业。____________________________________________5．莫莉如此害怕以至于她都不能动了。____________________________________________6.当你打过来的时候，我正好在洗澡。____________________________________________7.外面一点光也没有，就像半夜。____________________________________________8.Ben的爸爸正在给窗户加固木板，而他的妈妈正在确认手电筒和收音机是否正常工作。____________________________________________9.外面很大的暴风雨，我们很难开心起来。____________________________________________10.他们加入邻居一起打扫小区。____________________________________________五、句型转换1．Theoldmancouldn’tfindanywheretolive.(改为同义句)

Theoldmancould_______________tolive.2．MotherwascookingwhileIwasdoingmyhomework．(对画线部分提问)

________________yourmother________whileyouweredoingyourhomework?3．Lilywasreadingintheroomatthattime(改为一般疑问句)

________Lily________intheroomatthattime?4．Iwassleepingatninelastnight．Lindawasdoingherhomeworkatninelastnight．(用while将句子合并为一句)

I________________________Linda________________herhomeworkatninelastnight．5．Don’tforgettolockthedoorbeforeyouleave．(改为同义句)

____________________thedoorbeforeyouleave．一、单词讲解1.storm n.rainstormn.暴风雪Therewasabigstormoutside.2.alarm n.，也可写成gooff=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②3.begin v.过去式(过去分词)同义词名词为一年之初begintodosth.begindoingsth.4.heavily adv.rainheavily形容词为;aheavyrain5.suddenly adv.Theaccidenthappenedsuddenly.6.strange adj.奇怪的噪声陌生的地方7.wind n.strongwindscloudn.blackcloud\window n.matchn.flashlightn.woodn.8.light n.=1\*GB3①名词，意为=2\*GB3②作名词，意为Thelighttravelsfasterthanthesound. v.adj.=1\*GB3①lightbluelightgreen=2\*GB3②9.report v.&n.;weatherreportWereportedtheaccidenttothepoliceatonce.reporterAwomanreporterisreportingthestrangenews.10.arean.;inthisarea11.beat v.过去式=1\*GB3①Therainbeatthewindowheavily.=2\*GB3②beat+比赛/竞争对手：Ourschoolteambeattheminthematchrecently.12.against prep.=1\*GB3①standagainstthewall=2\*GB3②beagainstdoingsth.Iamagainstyouridea.13.asleep adj.只能在句中做fallasleepbeasleep14.rise v.&n.;;Thepriceofthehouseriseseveryday.sunriseThesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.15.fallen adj.倒塌的墙v.为过去式16.apart adv.breaksth.apartfallapart17.icy adj.名词为shockedadj.18.kid v.Areyoukiddingme?n.同义词19.realize v.WhenStephenheardthecar,herealizedhisfathercamehome.作为学生，我们应该意识到学好英语的重要性。20