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(中考英语语法)语法专题十七情景交际【考点精讲精练】-2023年中考语法一点通(学生版)(中考英语语法)语法专题十七情景交际【考点精讲精练】-2023年中考语法一点通(学生版)/(中考英语语法)语法专题十七情景交际【考点精讲精练】-2023年中考语法一点通(学生版)语法专题十七、情景交际(必考)考点考点精讲情景交际或者口语交际的主要考查形式是单选和补全对话,为中考必考点,同学们需要掌握英语中常见的日常生活英语表达.常考话题如下:一、祝贺及祝福Haveanicetrip.祝你旅途愉快.Congratulations.祝贺你(得奖).Goodluck!祝你好运.Nicework!Welldone!干得好!Haveaniceday.祝你玩儿得愉快.Bestwishestoyou!向你致以美好的祝愿!答语:Thankyou./Thanksalot./Thanks.如果是节日祝福如Happynewyear!/MerryChristmas!答语:Thesametoyou.二、请求MayI…?Can/CouldI…?我能……吗?Wouldyouminddoingsth?Wouldyoumindif…?你介意……吗?肯定回答:Yes/Sure/Certainly.Ofcourse(youcan).That’sOK.Allright.Noproblem.否定回答:I’msorry,youcan’t.Sorry,I’mafraidnot.You’dbetternot.MayI…?的否定回答是No,youmustn’t/can’t.三、道歉、遗憾I’msorry.I’msorryfor/aboutthat.I’msorrythatI’mlate.道歉的答语:That’sallright./Itdoesn’tmatter./Notatall./That’sOK.没关系.Nevermind.别介意.Don’tworryaboutit.别担心它.Forgetit.没关系,算了吧.表达遗憾、同情的答语:I’mafraidthat…我恐怕……Whatapity!That’sapity!真遗憾,很可惜I’msorrytohearthat.很抱歉听到这个消息.四、感谢Thanks/Thankyou(for...)(为…)感谢你.Thankyou.Thankyouverymuch.(非常)感谢你.It’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了.答语:You’rewelcome.没关系.Notatall./That’sOK./That’sallright./You’rewelcome./Don’tmentionit.不客气It’sapleasure./Mypleasure.我的荣幸.五、建议Let’s…让我们……吧.Shallwe…?我们……好吗?What/Howabout…?……怎么样?Whydon’tyou…?Whynot…?为什么不……?You’dbetter…你最好……Youshould…你应该……肯定答语:That’sagoodidea.Goodidea.Soundsgreat.否定答语:I’msorry,but…Yes,I’dlike/loveto,but…I’mafraidthat…No,thankyou.六、谈论周末、假期活动Howwasyourweekend/summervacation?Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend/duringthecomingwintervacation?Whereareyougoingforyourvacation?Howlongwillyoustaythere?答语:Great!/Prettygood.棒极了!/相当好!Terrible./Could’tbeworse.糟透了/不能再糟了.I’mgoingtoHainan.I’lltakeaplane/atrain.I’llstaytherefortwoweeks.七、打电话Hello!MayIspeakto…?你好,请谁接电话好吗?Is…in?Isthat…speaking?……在吗?答语:Hello!Thisis…(speaking).Holdon(amoment)please.请稍等.He/Sheisn’thererightnow.他/她现在不在.CanItakeamessageforyou.我可以为你捎个口信吗?Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?你愿意留言吗?八、问路Excuseme.Whereisthebank?Whichisthewayto…?HowcanIgetto…?Canyoutellmethewayto…?Whereis…?答语:It’sovertherebythepostoffice.Goalong/downthisstreet.Turnright/leftatthesecondcrossing.It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.沿着这条路走,在第二个路口右/左转,走路大概20分钟.It’sabouttwentymilesfromhere.Youcantaketheundergroundandgetoffatthefourthstop.Youwillfindthehotelonyourrighthand.九、称赞Verygood!Welldone!Wonderful!Excellent!Youmadegreatprogress答语:Thankyou./Thanks.十、同意或不同意Ithinkweshould…;Idon’tthink…肯定答语:Iagree.Itotallyagreewithyou.否定答语:Idon’tagree.Sorry,Ihavetheoppositeidea.考点精练考点精练中考语法—情景交际专项练习(共计50小题,每小题2分,总分100分)-HowsoonwillIgettotheGrandCanyon?-______.A.5
minutes
ago B.For
5
minutes C.5
minutes D.In
5
minutes—Nickisnotatschool.______?—Hehasacold.A.Who'sthat B.What'sthematterC.Howoldishe D.Howmuchisit—Tom,wouldyouliketotrainourfootballteam?—________.A.Sure,Iˈdliketo B.You’rewelcomeC.Itˈsmyturn D.Notatall—Oh,Ihaveanexaminationtotakenextweek!
—_______.A.Goodluck! B.Noproblem. C.That'sfine. D.Noway.—Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow?—
MaybeI'llhaveameeting.A.Well,I'mnotsure. B.That'llbegreat!C.Certainly. D.You'rewelcome.—Thankyouforhelpingmesomuch!—________A.Allright. B.That'sright.C.You'reright. D.That'sallright.—Excuseme!What'sthetime,please?—It's________.A.sixo'clock B.sevenforty C.halfpastsix D.halfpastseven-What'syouruncle'job?-
A.He's
kind. B.He's
a
bus
driver.C.He's43. D.He's
fine.-
isJack?-He'sten.A.What B.How C.Where D.How
old-Canyouhelpme,please?-
A.Sorry,you
can't. B.Yes,of
course.C.No,thank
you. D.That
sounds
good.—________didyoustayinthelibrary?—Istayedtherefortwohours.A.How
long B.How
soon C.How
often D.How
far—Youlookpale!________?—Nothingserious.I’mjustfeelingabituncomfortable.A.What’sthematter B.HowareyouC.Whynot D.Whataboutyou—TheTVsaysitwillraintomorrow.WehavetoputoffthehikingtoGuanyinLake.—______.A.Whata
pity B.Noproblem C.Nevermind D.Mypleasure—______?—Sheisofmediumheightwithtwoblueeyes.A.HowisRita B.WhatdoesRitalikeC.WhatdoesRitalooklike D.HowdoyoulikeRita—WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?—________,Igotacold.A.You'dbetternot. B.Nevermind.C.Ofcoursenot. D.Allright.
girlsarethereinyourroom?-Therearetwenty.A.How B.How
much C.What D.How
many—Iˈmsorrytohavemadeyourshirtdirty.—__________.A.Nevermind B.Allright C.Notbad D.Noway-We'llhaveaschooltriptoFuzhouCityMuseumnextweek.-
.AndI'msureyou'lllearnalot.A.Havefun B.Cheerup C.Bestwishes D.Nevermind—If
you
have
to
end
the
computer
to
anyone,tell
them
to
use
it
carefully.—________A.Promise! B.Here
it
is. C.Perhaps. D.No
way.—Will
you
carry
the
box
for
me,please?—Sure,______.A.nogood B.no
problem C.no
idea D.no
way—Shallwegoforawalk?—______.It'stoodark.We'dbetterstayathome.A.Nice
idea B.That's
trueC.Don't
be
silly D.I
agree
with
you—Let'sgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.—______AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.A.Excuse
me! B.Good
idea! C.Never
mind. D.I'm
sorry.—ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.—______.
Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.A.Goodidea B.Seeyou C.I'mnotsure D.You'rewelcome—MyfriendsandIwillgocampingtoday.—
.A.My
pleasure B.Thanks
a
lotC.Have
a
nice
day D.Nice
to
meet
youThank
you
for
helping
me
with
my
physics.______.I
hope
you
can
do
better
in
it.A.Goodidea B.See
you C.I'm
not
sure D.You're
welcomeMum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition._______!A.Goodluck B.NotatallC.Goodidea D.Congratulations—Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow?—______MaybeI’llhaveameeting.A.Well,I’mnotsure. B.That’llbegreat!C.Certainly. D.You’rewelcome.WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.ThankyouC.Sorrytohearthat D.Soundsgreat—Theprogrammeisverypopular._____.Wealllikeit.A.That’sright. B.Notatall.C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.You’rewelcomeCanIhavealookatyourphotos,please?______.A.Sure,hereyouare B.Don’tmentionitC.Ican’tagreewithyou D.I’msorrytohearthat-Jenny.Ineedsomemilk.-OK.Mom.
doyouneed?A.How
much B.How
many C.How
often D.How
long—Don'ttakepictureshere,please.—________________.A.Noway B.Sorry,Iwon't C.Hereyouare D.It'sapleasure–Haveyougotanycarrots?–_____.A.Sorry,wehaven’tgotsome B.Yes,pleaseC.No,thanks D.Sorry,wehaven’tgotany—Heisn’tmovingormakingasound.Heisinpain._____?—Firstofall,findoutwhat’swrongwithhim.A.Whatcanwedotohelphim B.HowdowedothatC.Howcanwedothat D.Whycanwedotohelphim—Oh,Ican’tcatchthatball.—_____Itdoesn’tmatter.Youshouldmovethebagfirst.A.That’stheproblem! B.HowcanIhelpyou?C.Letmehavealook! D.Areyouallright?-Mum,I'vecleanedalltherooms.-____________I'mproudofyou.A.Sure. B.Perhaps C.No
way! D.Nice
work!–WouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithmethisSundayafternoon?–________,butIpromisedtohelpmymomwiththehousework.A.No,thanks B.Yes,please C.I’dloveto D.Sure—Thedocumentary
AerialChinaIIisquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—______.A.Ithinkso B.PrettygoodC.It'smypleasure D.Allright—WhoisLaoShe?—_____.AskLingling.A.Thankyou B.Howdoyoudo C.Nevermind D.Noidea—Wouldyouliketovisitthezoowithmetomorrow?—_____.A.Youarewelcome. B.Yes,I’dliketo.C.Yes,Ido. D.No,I’dliketo.—Ifelldownandhurtmylegjustnow.—____.A.Becareful B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.I'msorrytohearthat D.Nothingserious—Mr.Smithhasbeentomorethan30countriessofar.—______!A.Goodidea B.WhatapityC.That'samazing D.That'stoobad—LetmehelpyouwithyourEnglishstudy.
—________.I’mworryingaboutit.A.Notatall B.Sorry C.Thanksalot D.Noproblem—MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafte
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