2023-2024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末试卷(含答案解析)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.RunB.HappyC.BookD.GoA.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?A.DoedB.DidC.DoneD.Does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Helikeapples.B.Shelikesapple.C.Theylikeapples.D.Ilikesapples.5.Whichlettermakesthe"f"soundintheword"phone"?A.PB.FC.PhD.H二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6."Cat"and"dog"arebothnouns.()7."She"and"he"arethesame.()8."Iameatinganapple"isinthepasttense.()9."Go"and"went"arethesameverb.()10."Rabbit"startswiththeletter"D".()三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11.Theoppositeof"big"is________.12.I_______(am/is/are)sixyearsold.13.She_______(go/went/goes)toschoolbus.14._______(Can/Could/Can't)youhelpmewithmyhomework?15.Mymotherisa________(doctor/teachers/actors).四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16.Whatisthedifferencebetween"I"and"me"?17.Writethepasttenseof"play".18.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?19.Giveanexampleofanadjective.20.Howdoyousay"Thankyou"inEnglish?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我喜欢吃苹果。"22.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformof"be":"He_______ateacher.We_______students."23.Writeasentenceusing"because":"__________itwasraining,westayedathome."24.Rewritethesentenceinthepasttense:"TheyvisittheirgrandparentseverySunday."六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）26.Readthefollowingconversationandanswerthequestions:A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B:Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?Whois"I"intheconversation?Whatdid"I"doyesterday?27.Readthesentenceandidentifythepartsofspeech:"Thesunsetsinthewest."Whatisthesubjectofthesentence?Whatistheverb?Whatistheobject?七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28.Writeashortdialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirhobbies.29.Drawapictureofyourfavoriteanimalandwriteasentencedescribingit.答案解析：一、选择题：1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C二、判断题：6.√7.×8.×9.×10.×三、填空题：11.small12.am13.goes14.Can15.doctor四、简答题：16."I"isusedasthesubjectofasentence,while"me"isusedastheobject.17.played18.children19.beautiful20."Thankyou"五、应用题：21.Ilikeeatingapples.22.is,are23.Becauseitwasraining,westayedathome.24.TheyvisitedtheirgrandparentseverySunday.25.What六、分析题：26.Mainidea:Bwenttothezoowithhisfamily."I"isB.Bwenttothezoo.27.Subject:Thesun,Verb:sets,Object:inthewest.七、实践操作题：答案略。20232024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期末试卷(含答案解析)八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）31.Designaposterinvitingstudentstoaschoolpicnic.Includeatleastfivevocabularywordsyou'velearnedthisyear.32.Createashortstoryusingatleasttenpasttenseverbs.33.MakealistoffiverulesforaclassroomandwritetheminEnglish.34.WritearecipeforyourfavoritesnackinEnglish,includingtheingredientsandinstructions.35.Composeasongaboutyourfavoriteanimalusingatleasteightadjectives.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）36.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an".37.Definewhataverbisandgivethreeexamples.38.Describewhatanadverbdoesinasentence.39.Explainhowtoformthepluralofaregularnoun.40.Definewhataquestionwordisandgivefiveexamples.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）41.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglish?42.Howcanyoutellifawordisanounoraverb?43.WhataresomewaysyoucanpracticeEnglishoutsideofschool?44.HowdoyoufeelwhenyoulearnanewEnglishword?45.WhatisyourfavoritepartoflearningEnglishandwhy?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）46.Writealettertoapenpalfromanothercountrydescribingyourdailyroutineatschool.47.Imagineyouareatouristguide.Writeashortspeechintroducingafamouslandmarkinyourcity.48.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirplansforthesummervacation.49.Writeanewsreportaboutarecenteventatyourschool,includingquotesfromstudentsandteachers.50.Describeatraditionalfestivalinyourcountryandexplainitssignificance.答案解析：八、专业设计题：答案略（需学生自行设计）九、概念解释题：36."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.37.Averbisawordthatexpressesanactionorstateofbeing.Examples:run,jump,think.38.Anadverbtellsusmoreabouttheverb,adjective,orotheradverb.Itoftenanswersquestionslikehow,when,where,orwhy.39.Add"s"or"es"totheendofanountomakeitplural.40.Questionwordsareusedtoaskcertaintypesofquestions.Examples:who,what,where,when,why.十、思考题：答案略（需学生根据个人经验回答）十一、社会扩展题：答案略（需学生根据实际情况编写）一、选择题答案：1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C二、判断题答案：6.√7.×8.×9.×10.×三、填空题答案：11.small12.am13.goes14.Can15.doctor四、简答题答案：16."I"isusedasthesubjectofasentence,while"me"isusedastheobject.17.played18.children19.beautiful20."Thankyou"五、应用题答案：21.Ilikeeatingapples.22.is,are23.Becauseitwasraining,westayedathome.24.TheyvisitedtheirgrandparentseverySunday.25.What六、分析题答案：26.Mainidea:Bwenttothezoowithhisfamily."I"isB.Bwenttothezoo.27.Subject:Thesun,Verb:sets,Object:inthewest.七、实践操作题答案：答案略。1.语法知识：名词（Nouns）：识别名词，如选择题第1题。动词（Verbs）：动词的形式与用法，如选择题第3题，简答题第17题。代词（Pronouns）：代词的使用，如简答题第16题。形容词（Adjectives）：形容词的用法，如填空题第19题。副词（Adverbs）：副词的作用，如概念解释题第38题。时态（Tenses）：动词时态的运用，如判断题第8题，应用题第24题。2.词汇知识：常用词汇（Vocabulary）：词汇的积累与应用，如填空题、简答题、应用题等。词性（PartsofSpeech）：不同词性的单