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吉林省辉南县第四中学2023-2024学年中考英语五模试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsisverynice.—Soitis.Couldyoutellme___________?A.howlongcanIborrowit B.thatIcanborrowitC.ifIcankeepitforanotherweek D.whenshouldIreturnit2、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A.save B.shareC.keep D.bring3、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto_________thenewwordsinthedictionary.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.lookout B.findout C.lookfor D.lookup4、Themanwithablackhatwasseentheshoppingmalljustnow.A.enterB.enteringC.enteredD.toenter5、—Lookinthemirror.Whathappened_____yourface?—Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.A.to B.on C.in D.with6、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?—Oh,________thisT-shirt________thatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso7、---HowcanIgetalongwellwithothers,Father?---Trytosmiletoothers.Youwillfindit_____tomakenewfriendsthanbefore.A.easy B.moreeasily C.easier D.easily8、Dick__________inAmerica,buthehasbeen___________ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A.usedtolive;usedtoeatingB.isusedtolive;usedtoeatC.isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD.usedtoliving;usedtoeat9、—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof_______intheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan_______cityinChina.A.thebiggestcity;any B.thebiggestcities;anyC.thebiggestcities;anyother D.thebiggestcities;theother10、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodis______thanthatofwesterncountries.A.moredelicious B.themostdeliciousC.notasdelicious D.muchdeliciousⅡ.完形填空11、InChina,alotoffoodiswastedeveryyearandthewastefoodisenoughfor1people.Thefoodiswastedinrestaurants,athomeandinschools,etc.Inrestaurantsorathome,peopleoftenorderorcook2food.Buttheycan’teatitup.Whentheygooutofarestaurant,fullandhappy,theyneverlookback3theuncertainfoodonthetableagain.ShouldChineseconsumers(消费者)be4fortheterriblewaste?Inschools,wecanoftenseealotofstudents5foodawayaftermealsandtheyonlyeatthefoodtheylike.Everyoneissupposedtohaveenoughfoodtoeat.However,insomeplaces,thefoodissolittle6alotofpeoplediedfromhunger.AlthoughChinahastriedhardtosolve7ofhungeroverthepastthirtyyears,thejobisnotfinishedyet.Foodisimportanttousall.We8livewithoutfood.So9isnecessaryforustolovefoodandtrytoeatupeverythingonourplates.Whenweeatinrestaurants,weshouldpackuptheleftovers(剩菜剩饭).Wealsoneedtotellotherpeopletostop10foodassoonaspossible.1.A.200million B.200millions C.200millionof D.200millionsof2.A.toomany B.manytoo C.toomuch D.muchtoo3.A.in B.at C.on D.up4.A.interested B.excited C.happy D.sorry5.A.throw B.threw C.thrown D.tothrow6.A.which B.when C.where D.that7.A.theproblem B.thequestion C.thedanger D.themistake8.A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t D.may9.A.it B.he C.she D.they10.A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.tobewastedⅢ.语法填空12、Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001.(year)agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2.woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3.throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4.hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,sohe5.(dig)aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6.(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7.(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8.(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse,things9.(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10.(prepare)forourfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Takealookatthefollowinginformation.Somemaybeusefulforyou!1.______cangetthejobofthebabysitter.A.A45-year-oldwomanwholikesplayingwithkidsB.A20-year-oldgirlwhoisgoodatEnglishandbusyonweekendsC.A20-year-oldEnglishmajorwholikeskidsandisfreeonweekends2.Youshould______beforeyoutakethemedicine.A.shakethebottleB.keepthebottlecoolC.washthebottle3.Pleaseputthemedicine______afteryoutakeit.A.inacoldplaceB.inawarmplaceC.inabag4.IfyouandyourparentswanttoseethemovieonTuesday,youshouldpay______.A.¥40B.¥120C.¥605.Thecorrectorderofusingthepayphoneshouldbe______.a.insertyourcoinsb.dialthenumberc.liftthereceiverA.a-b-cB.c-a-bC.c-b-aB14、Travelingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences.Butyou'reastudentanddon'thaveenoughmoneyforatrip.Don'tworry.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.●Save;Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortraveling.Cutexpensestofattenyourwalletsoyou'llhavemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.●Planahead:Don'twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Ticketsmaycostmorewhenboughtonshortnotice.Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.●Doyourhomework:Nomatterwhereyougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsand.restaurants.●Planwisely:Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.●Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplaces.Bytravelingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.●Workasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.●Beawayfromtouristcities:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkyourtripandgotoaless-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.Byplanningcarefully,evenstudentscanenjoy-thetravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.1.Beforeyourtrip,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois.A.tomakeaplanoftheroute B.tobuyticketsaheadoftimeC.tosavemoneybeforeyourtrip D.togetinformationfromtheInternet2.Thewriteradvisesyou.A.tosharecostswithfamilies B.nottogotowell-knownplacesC.nottovisitdangerousplaces D.tobuyanythingyouwanttobuyC15、InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencalled“satelliteskids”,wholiveinoneplacebutwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace.Asiansareimmigrating(移居)toCanadaandtheUnitedStatesinlargernumbersthaneverbefore.MostAsiansimmigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationinthewest.InAsia,especiallyinChina,JapanandKorea,itisdifficulttogotouniversity.Studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.However,inCanadaandtheUnitedStates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.Asaresult.Asianparentsdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity.TheproblemisthatwhenAsiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajobandmakingmoneyaremoredifficultintheWest.Sothesechildrenbecome“satellitekids”,andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea“satellitekids”.OnlyuntilnowareCanadiansandAmericansdiscoveringthe“satellitekids”problem.BecausethesechildrendonotspeakEnglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem,theyareoftenabsentfromschool.Tobea“satellitekids”meanstogrowupinsuchacountry,youknowyouaredifferentandyoucan’tmakefriendsbecauseyoudonotspeakEnglishwell.Also,itmeanstogrowuplonely,becauseyourparentsarenothere.1.Accordingtothepassage,parentsin_______don’tsendtheirkidsabroad.A.ChinaB.JapanC.KoreaD.America2.“Satellitekids”refertotheAsiankids______.A.withoutparentsB.livingabroadaloneC.withuniversityeducationD.notspeakingEnglish3.SomeAsianimmigrantchildrenbecome“satellitekids”becausetheirparents______.A.wanttoleavetheirowncountryB.wantthemtogotouniversityC.returntotheircountriestoworkD.wantthemtobedependonthemselves4.Thefollowingproblemsof“satelliteskids”arerightexcept______.A.Theygrowuplonely.B.Thedon’toftengotoschool.C.Theycanmakefriendseasily.D.Theirparentscannotlookafterthem.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Parentsfeellonelyabroad.B.Parentswantabettereducationfortheirkids.C.CanadiansandAmericans’kidscan’tfindjobseasily.D.Kidsinforeigncountiesaloneareveryinneedofcarefromfamilies.D16、OnedayafamilyvisitedtheschoolwhereItaughtdeafchildren.Theysaidtheywouldmovehereandplannedtosendtheirdeafdaughtertomyschoolasafirstgrader.Theywereupsetthattheirchild’skindergarten(幼儿园)teachertoldthemnottohavehighhopesforher.StandingbehindthemwasKatherine,abeautifulfive-year-oldwithlonghairanddarkeyes.Thewholetimeherparentswerethere,shedidn’tmakeasoundorusesignlanguage,evenwhenherparentsaskedhertodoso.AfterafewweekswithKatherine,Idiscoveredshewasaverysmartchild.Althoughshejoinedindifferentlearningactivities,writingwasalwaysaproblem.Itriedallkindsofwaystogetherinterestedinwriting,butshealwaysrefusedtowrite.OnedayKatherinegotofftheschoolbusandstoodinfrontoftheschoolcrying.Theteacherstheredidnotknowenoughsignlanguagetoaskherwhathappened.Finallytheyledherintotheofficeandgaveherapenandapieceofpaper.Katherinewrote:“PACBAK”.Thentheteachersrealizedshehadleftherbackpackonthebus.TheycalledthebusdriverbacktoschoolandsoonKatherinegotherbackpackback.Thatday_____________________Fromthenonshefellinlovewithwriting.Sheisayoungwomannowandhasbecomeanexcellentwriter,publicspeakerandstudentleader.1.(小题1)WhatwasKatherinelikewhenthewriterfirstsawher?A.Shewasactive.B.Shewasupset.C.Shesmiledalot.D.Shekeptsilent.2.(小题2)WhatwasKatherine’sproblemafterafewweekswiththewriter?A.Shedidn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmatesB.Shedidn’tliketowriteC.Shehadnointerestinlearningactivities.D.Shecouldn’tusesignlanguage3.(小题3)WhydidKatherinecryinfrontoftheschool?Because.A.shelostherpen.B.sheleftherbackpackontheschoolbus.C.shefellofftheschoolbus.D.shedidn’tknowhowtowrite”backpack”4.(小题4)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Katherinediscoveredthepowerofthepen.”Mean?A.Katherinebecameinterestedinwriting.B.KatherineusedthepenforthefirsttimeC.Katherineunderstoodhowtousethepen.D.Katherineknewwhatthepenwasusedto.E17、Mr.Brownwasgoingawayforaweek.Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,"Ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea.""OK,Dad,"saidhisson.Buthewasafraidhissoncouldn'trememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim.Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen.Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather.Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening.Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theboyopenedit.Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper.Hecouldnotfindit.Hesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,"Nomore."Themanwasverysurprised.Heasked,"Nomore?Imetyourfatherlastweek.Whendidithappen?""Burntyesterdayevening."1.Mr.Browntoldhissonthat_________.A.helikedacupoftea B.hewouldbebackinsevendaysC.hewouldbebackinamonth D.hewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdays2.Mr.Brownwrotethewordsdownon______.A.thewall B.thedoor C.apieceofpaper D.hisson'spocket3.Amancametovisittheboy'sfatheron_________.A.thesecondday B.thethirdday C.thefourthday D.thefifthday4.Themanwasverysurprisedbecause________.A.hethoughtthechild'sfatherwasdead B.thechilddidn'taskhimtositdownC.thechildgavehimacupoftea D.hecouldn'tfindthatpieceofpaper5.Whatwasburnt?________.A.Thepieceofpaper B.Mr.Smith C.Thevisitor D.TheboyF18、SUMMERSKINCARE
—RIGHTORWRONG?
Insummereverybodyneedstobecarefulwiththesun.Doyouknowhowtospendtimeinthesunwithoutburningordamagingyourskin?Readthetenrulesbelow.SomeofthemareRIGHTandtheothersareWRONG.
1
6
Alwayswearabaseballcap.Itprotectsyoufromthesunandlookscool,too.
WRONGYouneedtowearahat,butchooseyourhatcarefully.Baseballcapsprotectyoureyes,buttheydon'tprotectyourearsoryourneck.Useapropersunhat.
Youneedtousesuncreamevenonacloudydayinsummer
RIGHTThesuncandamageyourskinevenonacloudyday
2
7
Usesuncream.Youneedtoputitonatleasttwentyminutesbeforeyougoout.
RIGHTSuncreamstartstoworktwentyminutesafteryouputiton.
Onahotsunnyday,wearlight-coloredclothes--whiteoryellowarebest.
WRONGLight-coloredclothesdon'tprotectyoufromthesun.Thebestsolutionistoweardark-coloredclothes.
3
8
Putsuncreamaroundyoureyesandonyoureyelidstoprotectthemfromthesun.
WRONGSuncreamhurtstheeyes.Wearsunglassesinstead.
Youneedtospendtimeinthesunforhealthyskin.
RIGHTYouneedtospendtimeinthesuntogetenoughvitaminDforhealthyskinandbones(骨頭),butdon'tforgettousesuncream.Withoutsuncreamyouhaveabiggerriskofskincancer.
4
9
Youonlyneedalittlesuncream.Toomuchsuncreamisbadforyourskin.
WRONGYouneedtousealotofsuncream.Thesundriesoutyourskin.Suncreammoisturizes(滋潤)andprotectsit.
Youneedtospendalotofmoneytogetagoodsuncream.
WRONGTherearemanydifferentkindsofsuncream.Findtheonethatisbestforyou.Expensiveonesarenotalwaysbetterthancheapones.Useasuncreamlabeled(標明)SPF30+anditshouldgiveyouthesameprotectionasonethatismoreexpensive.
5
10
Putmoresuncreamoneverytwohours.
RIGHTYouneedtoputsuncreamonoften,especiallywhenyou'reswimming.
Insummer,peoplewithdarkskincanalsogetburnt.
RIGHTPeoplewithfairskinandblondeorredhairneedtobeextracarefulanduseahighfactorsuncream.Peoplewithfairskin,buttheydoneedtoprotecttheirskinfromthesun,too.
1.Whataretherightclothestoprotectyourskinfromthesun?A.Abaseballhatandlight-coloredclothes.B.Abaseballhatanddark-coloredclothes.C.Asunhatandlight-coloredclothes.D.Asunhat
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