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PAGEPAGE1单元综合检测(六)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheSolutionforYourVacationinCostaRicaThisbeautifulbeachhousewasbuiltinanaturalenvironmentinsideaprivategatedcommunity(住宅小区)namedLagunaVista.ItisoverlookingtheshiningwatersofthePacificOcean.Here,CostaRica'srichnaturalbeautyisalwaysonyourdoorstep.Only25minutes'drivefromtheairport.Itoffers3differentlevelswhichcanberentedseparatelyorinitstotality.Eachlevelisdesignedtoofferyoucomfort,privacyandsecurity.·Pool·Airconditioning·Hotwater·Privatebalconies·AllfurnishedPleasevisitourwebsiteandfeelfreetocontactusformoreinformation.WelcometoOurSmallCottageStudioComplexWeareasmallcottagestudio(单间公寓)complex,whichisverypopularduetoourlocation—fourblockstothebeach,threeblockstoStateStreetandtwoblockstothefarmer'smarket.Anditisfurnishedwiththebasicsandisequippedwithafullkitchen.ManyofthestudiosgetwirelessInternetasareward.Inthesummer,youcanvisitourcottagestudiosasanaffordablealternativetoahotel.Ifyouareinterested,callusat5471931533.FeelComfortableinOurApartmentHomesMoonIslandisabrandnewfurnishedapartmentbuilding,closetotheSueRiverandPearPark,2minutes'walktothecitycenter.Housesforrenthereprovideperfectfacilities(设施)likeoutdoorswimmingpool,gymnasium,childrenplayground,etc.Eachhousehasa42inchesflatLCDTV,anairconditioner,arefrigerator,kitchenfittings,24hourhotwatersupply,24hoursecurityguard,etc.Thetransportationisveryconvenient.2br:6,500RMB3br:7,800RMB【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。三则广告介绍了三个海边的住宿处。1.Accordingtothetext,whatiscommontothethreeplacesisthat.A.thecitycenteriswithinwalkingdistanceB.thepriceisbothreasonableandaffordableC.thegymnasiumisavailableforalltheguestsD.thebasicfacilitiesinthemarewellprovidedD[细微环节理解题。第一则说“Allfurnished”,其次则说“furnishedwiththebasicsandisequippedwithafullkitchen”,第三则说“brandnewfurnished”。因此选择D项。]2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?A.YoushallgetmoneyifyousurftheInternet.B.YouhavetogoontheInternetintheworkshops.C.YoucanusetheInternetfreeinmanyoftherooms.D.YouhavetopaysomemoneytogoontheInternet.C[句意理解题。其次则广告中画线句子表示单间公寓有无线网作为酬劳,这里表示的是租了这个单间公寓能给你带来的好处,因此选C项。]3.Accordingtothetext,ifyou'retiredofhotelsinthesummer,youcan.A.chooseacottageroomforachangeB.buildanapartmentinMoonC.buyafurnishedhouseinCostaRicaD.shareastudioclosetothecitycenterA[推理推断题。题干中提到假如在夏季厌倦了旅馆,只有其次则广告中含有这一信息。依据其次则广告中的“Inthesummer,youcanvisitourcottagestudiosasanaffordablealternativetoahotel.”可知选A项。]BAsmostpeopleknow,inthepastfewyears,sandstormshavesweptacrossmanycitiesandareasofNorthChina,pollutingtheairanddisturbingdailylivesofhumanbeings.Peoplelookdirtyandsuffermanykindsofillnesses,suchasbreathdifficulty.ThesandstormissuchaseriousproblemthatithasnotonlyunderminedtheindustrialandagriculturaldevelopmentofourcountrybutalsocausedalotoftroubletothelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeople.Itisexpectedthateffective(有效的)measuresshouldbetakenassoonaspossiblethroughourjointeffortstolimititsoccurrence.Sowhatshouldwedowiththefrighteningsandstorms?Someexpertsputforwardpracticalsuggestionsasfollows:Foronething,morefunds(基金)oughttobeputintotreeplantingandforestprotectionsoastokeepmorewaterresourceswithinthesurfaceoftheearth.Foranother,governmentsofallcountriesshouldmakelawsonenvironmentalprotection.Forexample,banningtheuseofthrowawaychopsticksandpunishingillegaltreecutting.Scientistsshouldalsostudyandfindwaystocutdownthedegreeofitsdestructionandtoimprovethewholeenvironment.Howpeoplelookforwardtosunnydayswithlittlebreeze(微风)touchingtheirfacesnowandforever!Nevertheless,Iamfullyconfidentthatthegoldendayscancomebacksolongaseveryonetrieshisbesttoprotectnaturalenvironmentfromtodayon.【语篇解读】本文讲解并描述的是沙尘暴对我们的工农业和生活的影响,分析了我们能够实行的多种措施。4.Theunderlinedword“undermined”inParagraph1means.A.weakened B.encouragedC.kept D.madeA[词义揣测题。依据画线词所在句可知,沙尘暴不仅仅减弱了工农业的发展,还带来很多生活方面的困难,故该词是指A项意思。]5.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninfer.A.ChinahastakennomeasurestopreventsandstormsB.sandstormscancausemuchdamagetohumanbeingsandtheirdailylivesC.thesandstormisthemostdangerousnaturaldisastertohumanbeingsD.moresandstormswillhappeninthenearfutureinNorthChinaB[推理推断题。依据第一段中“butalsocausedalotoftroubletothelivingconditionsoftheChinesepeople”说明沙尘暴会给人们的生活带来很多的麻烦,故B项正确。]6.Howmanywaysdosomeexpertsputforwardtofightagainstsandstorminthearticle?A.5. B.4.C.3. D.2.C[细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段“Foronething,morefundsoughtto...”和“Foranother,governmentsofallcountriesshouldmakelawsonenvironmentalprotection.”以及“Scientistsshouldalsostudyandfindwaystocutdownthedegreeofitsdestructionandtoimprovethewholeenvironment.”说明文章中提出了3种方法,故C项正确。]7.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthesituationtosandstorms'problems?A.Unconfident. B.Optimistic.C.Regretful. D.Satisfied.B[推理推断题。依据文章最终“Iamfullyconfidentthatthe...environmentfromtodayon.”说明作者很有信念。故B项正确。]CIalwayswantedtobeafirefighter.Itseemedexcitingtome.Iliketobeoutside,liftheavythingsandsleepontheground!Incollege,Igotajobwiththeforestservice.Myfirstweekonthejob,theyaskedifIwantedtogetmyredcard(trainingforforestfires),Isaidyes!Thetrainingwasaweeklong.Ilearnedaboutthedifferenttypesoffirecrews(工作人员)andIremembertheinstructorsayinghotshotswerethetopdogs.Hesaidtheyhadthemostdifficultanddangerousjobandthatyouhadtoreallyproveyourselfinordertobeahotshot.Iwassold.Ididn'twanttodoanythingelse!However,hotshotcrewsdon'thire(雇佣)peoplewithoutfireexperience.IreturnedhomefromtrainingtoLoganwheretheLoganHotshotsarebased.IwalkedinandtoldthebossIwantedtobeahotshotandtheyshouldkeepmeinmindiftheyneededanyone.TheverynextdayIgotanotesayingtheHotshotswerelookingforme!Awomanontheircrewgotinjuredandtheyneededareplacement...theywereheadedtoafirethatday.TheythoughtofmebecauseIhadjustbeentherethedaybefore.WearrivedatthefirenearProvo,Utahatabout10pmthatnight.Weendedupworking40hours,diggingfirelines.IthinkIfellasleepstandingupagainstmytoolatonepoint.Myfeetwerecoveredinblisters(水泡)andthehelicopterthatwassupposedtopickusupatthetopofthemountainbrokedownandwehadtowalkmiles!Tomydelight,thecrewlikedmeandhiredmeafterthat.Ialsometmyhusbandthatnight!Howcoolisthat!【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者介绍了自己成为一名hotshot消防员的经验。8.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor?A.Easygoing. B.Riskloving.C.Wellorganized. D.Simpleminded.B[推理推断题。由第一段中的“Iliketobeoutside...sleepontheground”和第三段中的“Hesaidtheyhadthemostdifficultanddangerousjob”可知,作者喜爱到户外、喜爱冒险。]9.Whendidtheauthordecidetobecomeahotshot?A.Whenshestartedcollege.B.AftershereturnedtoLogan.C.Whenshedidherredcardtraining.D.Aftershefinishedtheforestservice.C[细微环节理解题。由第三段中的“Iwassold.Ididn'twanttodoanythingelse!”并结合第一段可知,作者在接受“红卡”培训时,知道了hotshot这一类消防员,于是下定决心从事这份工作。]10.WhydidtheLoganHotshotssendanotetotheauthor?A.Becausetheywereshortofpersons.B.Becausetheywantedtotestherskills.C.Becausetheyweresatisfiedwithherability.D.Becausetheythoughtshewasrichinfireexperience.A[细微环节理解题。由第五段中的“Awomanontheircrewgotinjuredandtheyneededareplacement”可知,因为一名女消防员受伤了,所以他们通知作者加入他们去灭火。]11.Howdidtheauthorfindthefirefightingthatnight?A.Dangerous. B.Exciting.C.Hard. D.Unsuccessful.C[推理推断题。由倒数其次、三段可知,工作时间长、累得站着都能睡着、脚上起了水泡还得接着走路,这些都说明这次灭火任务比较艰难。]D(2024·贵州思南中学高二上期中)Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flatandblacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphalt(柏油)roads?Tenyearsago,thisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondt,aDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.Theresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutside.Theheatcollectorisasystemofconnectedwaterpipes.Mostofthemrunfromonesideofthestreettotheother,justundertheasphaltroads.Some,however,divedeepintotheground.Whenthestreetsurfacegetshotinsummer,waterpumpedthroughthepipespicksupthisheatandtakesitundergroundthroughoneofthedivingpipes.Atadepthof100metresliesanaturalaquifer(含水层)intowhichseveralheatexchangers(交换器)havebeenbuilt.Thehotwaterfromthestreetrunsthroughtheseexchangers,warmingthegroundwater,beforereturningtothesurfacethroughanotherpipe.Theaquiferisthususedasaheatstore.Inwinter,theworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。最简洁的方法往往最有效。城市里既然有了巨大的黑色表面,为什么不用来收集太阳能呢?荷兰工程师AriandeBondt就独创了这样一个系统,用于在城市道路上收集并存储太阳热量。12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.AriandeBondtgothisideafromhisboss.B.Large,flat,andblacksurfacesneedtobebuiltincities.C.TheDutchengineer'ssystemhasbeenwidelyused.D.Heatcanalsobecollectedfromasphaltroads.D[细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段中的“Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphaltroads?”可知,柏油路也可以用来收集热量。故选D项。]13.Forwhatpurposearethedivingpipesused?A.Toabsorbheatfromthesun.B.Tostoreheatforfutureuse.C.Toturnsolarenergyintoheatenergy.D.Tocarryheatdownbelowthesurface.D[细微环节理解题。依据文章第四段第一句可知,潜水管的作用是把热量传导到下面的储水层里。故选D项。]14.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Somepipeshavetoberearrangedinwinter.B.Thesystemcandomorethanwarmingupthebuilding.C.Theexchangerswillpickupheatfromthestreetsurface.D.Lessheatmaybecollectedinwinterthaninsummer.B[细微环节理解题。依据文章最终一段中的“Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.”可知,这个系统不仅仅可以给建筑物供暖,还可以防止道路结冰积雪。故选B项。]15.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Whatshallwedoifthesystemgoeswrong.B.Whatshallwedoiftherearenoasphaltroads.C.Howthesystemcoolsthebuildinginsummer.D.Howthesystemcollectsheatinspringandautumn.C[推理推断题。文章最终一段讲了冬天如何供暖,所以后面要讲这个系统在夏天为建筑物降温的工作方法。故选C项。]其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2024·河南平顶山期末)Naturaldisasterscomewithoutwarning,andthisunderlinestheneedfordisastermanagement.Naturaldisastersmaycausedeathordamagecropsandpropertywithoutwarning.Emergencymanagementcanreducethedamageandsavemorelivesthaniftherearenosystemssetupfordisastersecurity(平安).Therearestepstotakewhenyouplanforanaturaldisaster.Here'salistofsomeofthem:1.AskyourlocalRedCrossoremergencymanagementofficeforremindersofdisastersandemergencymanagementsteps.16Youmayalsorequestalistofemergencymanagementstepsthatshouldbedoneineachtypeofdisaster.2.Eachcommunityhasitsownsetofemergencysignals.17Knowingwhattodoatoncegivesyouaheadstartinanyemergency.3.18Includediscussionsonwhatislikelytohappenandwhatshouldbedoneinsuchcases.Planhoweachoneofyouwillreactandwhataretheresponsibilitiesofeachone,inordertobeabletoworkasateam.4.Setameetingplaceincaseofanaturaldisaster.Itshouldbeonewithinthevicinity(旁边)ofyourworkplaceorhome,andoneoutsideyourimmediatevicinity.19Agreeonanemergencytelephonethateveryoneshouldtrytocall.5.Prepareadisastersupplytoolbox.Stockitwithfirstaidsupplies.20Prepareemergencylightslikeflashlightswithbatteries.Includeabatterypoweredradiointhekitsoyoucanlistentoupdates.A.Findoutwhattheysoundlikeandwhattheymean.B.Discussthedangersofdifferenttypesofnaturaldisasters.C.Trytounderstandwhythesesignalssoundunfamiliartoyou.D.Everyoneshouldtrytoreachitwhenanaturaldisasterhappens.E.Preparesomewaterandfoodthatshouldbeenoughforthreedays.F.Findoutanydisastermanagementplanthatyourcommunityhas.G.Thisisalsothebesttimetoaskwhatkindsofdisastersmaylikelytakeplace.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当你安排应对自然灾难时要实行的步骤。16.G[设空在段中,应起到承上启下的作用。依据前文中的“AskyourlocalRedCrossoremergencymanagementofficeforremindersofdisastersandemergencymanagementsteps.”可知,段中提及向本地红十字会或应急管理办公室询问灾难提示和应急管理措施,且后文提到了“ineachtypeofdisaster”,因此设空句须要涉及“灾难的种类”。G选项符合语境。]17.A[依据前文的“Eachcommunityhasitsownsetofemergencysignals.”可知,本段主要讲解并描述要对社区的紧急信号有所了解。A选项符合语境。]18.B[依据空后一句“Includediscussionsonwhatislikelytohappenandwhatshouldbedoneinsuchcases.”可知,空处应提及关键词“discuss”。B选项符合语境。]19.D[依据空前一句“Itshouldbeonewithinthevicinityofyourworkplaceorhome,andoneoutsideyourimmediatevicinity.”可知,空处应是进一步说明为何选择这样的地点作为集合场地。D选项符合语境。]20.E[依据本段主题句“Prepareadisastersupplytoolbox.”可知,在打算灾难应急箱时,水和食物应是必需品。E选项符合语境。]其次部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthemorning,Slimgotupandpreparedbreakfastforhiswifeasusual.Nicole,hiswifewaslisteningtomusicinthebedroom.21,hefeltthathisbodywasshaking.Slimhadthe22responsethattherewasanearthquake!Heshoutedquickly,“Dear,earthquake!Gotothetoilet!”Nicoleheardtheshouting,23thefirstaidboxquicklyandranintothetoilet.Thehousewas24evenmoredramatically.Bathroomwasthenextdoortothekitchen.Slimpickedupakitchen25andtwopiecesofbreadoutsidethekitchen.SlimtriedtorunalongthewalltohelpNicole.26,itgotdarksuddenlywithanexplosion.Thehouse27downandmanythingsfellfromabove.Nicolewasquicklyburiedin28.Shefeltbreathingverydifficult.Shetriedtostandup,but29.Afewminuteslater,thelandwas30.NicoleheardthesoundofshortbreathandthoughtitwasSlim!Sheshoutedtohimbutno31!Heprobablyfainted.Nicolekeptsayinghisnameandshefinallyheardaresponse.Twopeopleencouragedand32eachother.Theyknewthattheremustbeawaytoescape.Slimfoundthattheywerecloseandwere33bythefallenstonesandsomepowder.Hestartedtodigwiththekitchenknife.Hefelt34fromhisfingers.Finally,heremovedthelastpieceoflargerstones.SlimtouchedNicole'sonehand,thendugthe35stonesofherbody.Finally,Nicolehadasteadybreathingslowly.Twopeoplesatonthegroundandhuggedtogether.【语篇解读】本文描述了在一次地震中,一对夫妻相互激励、相互帮助,一起战胜困难,最终幸免于难的感人故事。21.A.Suddenly B.ActuallyC.Unfortunately D.ReallyA[逻辑推理题。依据文意推断,大地震的发生是很突然的。suddenly突然地;actually事实上;unfortunately不幸地;really真实地,的确。]22.A.recent B.rapidC.second D.bestB[逻辑推理题。依据语境可知,丈夫反应很快,立刻意识到发生了地震。recent最近的;rapid快速的;second其次的;best最好的。]23.A.usedup B.foundoutC.tookup D.putawayC[逻辑推理题。妻子拿起急救箱,向洗手间跑去。takeup当“拿起”讲,符合语境。useup用光,耗尽;findout找到,发觉;putaway保藏起来,储存起来。]24.A.burning B.shakingC.falling D.movingB[逻辑推理题。依据语境可知,房子在地震中猛烈地摇摆起来。burn燃烧;shake摇摆;fall倒塌;move移动。]25.A.tool B.cookC.fork D.knifeD[前后照应题。最终一段有提示,丈夫用刀子在废墟中挖掘,找寻妻子。tool工具;cook厨师;fork叉;knife刀子。]26.A.However B.ThereforeC.Instead D.BesidesA[逻辑推理题。前后是转折关系,丈夫想帮助妻子,但突然的爆炸使四周变得漆黑一片。however然而;therefore因此;instead作为代替,反而;besides而且,另外。]27.A.lay B.crashedC.broke D.bentB[逻辑推理题。此处指房子轰然倒塌。crash当“撞碎”讲,符合语境。breakdown的意思是“中断,分解”。]28.A.ruins B.ashesC.dirt D.piecesA[逻辑推理题。依据语境和常识可知答案,Nicole很快被埋在了废墟中。ruins废墟;ash灰烬;dirt尘土;piece碎片。]29.A.senseless B.impracticalC.impossible D.invaluableC[逻辑推理题。已经被埋,想站起来是不行能的,senseless无意义的;impractical不切实际的;impossible不行能的;invaluable特别珍贵的。]30.A.normal B.usualC.flat D.silentD[逻辑推理题。地震过后一切陷入寂静。flat平的,此处强调的是两人的听觉,而不是视觉,因此不符合逻辑。normal正常的;usual平常的;silent宁静的。]31.A.response B.signC.hope D.resultA[逻辑推理题。由下一句“他可能昏过去了”可知,妻子呼喊丈夫,但丈夫没有应答。response回应;sign迹象;hope希望;result结果。]32.A.touched B.heldC.calmed D.calledC[前后照应题。跟前面的“激励”构成并列关系,此处只能表示“劝慰,让对方冷静下来”。touch接触;hold握住,实行;calm冷静下来;call打电话。]33.A.wrapped B.separatedC.fastened D.limitedB[逻辑推理题。依据前文“两人挨得很近”可知,此处强调两人被碎石等隔开。wrap包袱,缠绕;separate分开;fasten系牢;limit限制。]34.A.pain B.coldC.water D.warmthA[逻辑推理题。丈夫用劲在废墟中挖掘,手指都疼了。pain难受;cold寒冷;water水;warmth暖和。]35.A.sticking B.dealingC.surrounding D.spreadingC[逻辑推理题。最终丈夫把围在妻子身边的碎石等清理掉。stick刺,粘贴;deal处理;surround围绕;spread扩散。]其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manypeoplebelievesmalltalkisvery36.(bore).Althoughthatistrue,therearemanyplaceswheresmalltalkisveryimportant.InWesternculture,strangerstalktootherstrangers37.(frequent).Ontheotherhand,smalltalkisnotsocommoninEasternculture.Strangersare38.(friend)tooneanotherinWesternculture,andsmalltalkisveryimportanttoEnglishlearning.Oneotherplacewheresmalltalkisimportantisin39.interview.Besides,thebestwaytolearnsmalltalkistoprovidemanyexamples.Herearesome40.(suggest)abouthowtouseexamples.Smalltalk41.(involve)manydifferenttopics.Inotherwords,studentscanlearnseverallessons,42.(cover)othersubjects,suchassports,jobs,schools,etc.Oncewehavestartedthesmalltalk,43.isyourresponsibilitytokeeptheconversation44.(focus)onyourworkandstudy.Inordertodoso,youcantalkaboutanything45.isnottoopersonal.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。很多人认为闲聊是枯燥的,但是在很多地方闲聊是很重要的。36.boring[考查词性转换。从句的主语是smalltalk,故用boring“枯燥的,无聊的”。]37.frequently[考查词性转换。修饰动词talk用副词形式,frequently“频繁地”。]38.friendly[考查词性转换。依据语境此处应用形容词friendly,表示“友好的”。]39.an[考查冠词。interview“面试”,是可数名词,此处表泛指,故用不定冠词an。]40.suggestions[考查词性转换。some后面应用可数名词复数形式。]41.involves[考查时态。本句话的主语是smalltalk,与involve之间是主动关系,空格处缺少谓语动词,整篇文章都是以现在时为主,故本空用involve的第三人称单数involves。]42.covering[考查非谓语动词。本句话的谓语动词是canlearn,空格处缺少非谓语动词,指的是功课包含其他的科目,是主动关系,故用covering。]43.it[考查代词。此处用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。]44.focused[考查非谓语动词。keeptheconversationfocusedonyourworkandstudy“使对话集中在你的工作和学习上”。因为conversation与focus之间是被动关系,故用focused作宾语补足语。]45.that[考查定语从句。设空处是定语从句的引导词,先行词为anything,故用that。]第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)依据表格提示信息,写一篇关于电影《2012》的影评,词数80左右。Name2012DirectorRolandEmmerichFilmstarsJohnCusack,ChiwetelEjiofor,AmandaPeet,OliverPlatt,DannyGlover,ThandieNewtonandWoodyHarrelsonPlot由于太阳活动异样,人类将遭受灭顶之灾(catastrophe)。以写小说谋生的Jackson在带孩子们到黄石公园度周末时发生了一连串怪事。最终Jackson带领自己的家人靠着互爱和对生命的敬重渡过了难关。你的感想……【参考范文】2012isadisasterfilmdirectedbyRolandEmmerich.ThefilmstarsareJohnCusack,ChiwetelEjiofor,AmandaPeet,OliverPlatt,DannyGlover,ThandieNewtonandWoodyHarrelson.Thefilmtellsofhowthemaincharacterssurvivethehumancatastrophecausedbyunusualsunactivity.Jackson,goodatwritingnovels,experiencesaseriesofstrangethingswithhischildreninYellowstonePark.AtlastJacksonandhisfamilygothroughthedifficultywithloveforeachotherandrespectforlife.Ithinkitisoneofthemostsatisfactoryfilmsoftheyearanditreallycanbecalledthe“motherofalldisastermovies”.Fromitwelearnthathumanbeingsshouldtakemeasurestoprotectourearth.Ifnot,suchacatastrophemightcomeinthefuture.其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasshortlyafteroneo'clockinthemorningandMrFairfaxwasreallytired.Hehadbeendrivingforoverfivehours,headingforasmalltownfarawayfromhome.TheweatherwasclearbutitwasdarkandMrFairfaxcouldnotfindamoteltospendthenight.Completelyexhausted,hedecidedtostopbytheroadsideforafewhours'sleepatthewheelofhiscar.Hefellasleepalmostthemomentheclosedhiseyes.Butsoonhewasawakenedbyamantappingonthecarwindow.“Isay,youdon'thappentoknowthetime,doyou?”thestrangerasked.MrFairfaxwounddownthewindowandthrusthisheadout.“It'saroundoneo'clock,”heanswered.Thenhewounduphiswindowandsoonfellbackintoadeepslumber.Halfanhourlater,anotherguycameupandknockedonhiswindowwhoalsoinquiredaboutthetime.Onceagain,MrFairfaxgatheredhisthoughtsandtoldhimthatitwasjustafteronethirty.Whenthesamethinghappenedyetagain,MrFairfaxbecameincreasinglyirritated.Sleepdeprived,hebegantoraisehisvoiceatthepasserby:“It'stwoo'clock,Goddamnit!Andwhycan'tyougetyourselfawatchliketherestofus?”Thistimewhenhewaswindingupthewindow,MrFairfaxfiguredouthowtomakesurenooneelsedisturbedhim.Hefoundsomepaperandapencilandwroteanotethatheplacedonthewindscreenofhiscar.Itsaid:“Idon'tknow
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