2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将符案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中逃出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo？A.Buyaticketonline. B.Lookafterhisfather. C.Gohomeatonce.2.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforparkingeachtimeusingstudentcards？A.Freeofcharge. B.Fivedollars. C.Tendollars.3.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo？A.Attendextralessons. B.Gotoschooltogether. C.Gocampingwithhim4.Whenwillthelecturestart？A.At8:00 B.At8:30 C.At9:005.Whatwillthemandoafterdinner？A.Preparefortheexam B.Helpwashdishes. C.Spendtimeresting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers？A.Inaclass. B.Atameeting C.Inashop.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepresentations？A.Verygood. B.Notverysatisfying C.Justsoso.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesagirlstudentkeepapetdoginherschool？A.Becauseherdoghelpsherstudy.B.Becauseherdoghasnoplacetolive.C.Becausesheneedsherdogforcompany.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofkeepingpetdogsatschool？A.It’sone’sfreedomtokeeppetsatschoolB.OneshouldnotkeeppetdogsatschoolC.Keepingdogsatschoolshouldbeallowed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.ReadingEnglishbooks. B.LearningEnglish. C.TeachingEnglish.11.WhydidthewomanstudyEnglishinherfreetime？A.BecausesheenjoyedEnglish.B.Becauseherteacheraskedhertodoso.C.Becauseshethoughtshehadtodoso.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanwhenhewasinhighschool？A.HeoftencomplainedaboutthehomeworkinEnglishB.HethoughtithardtolearnEnglish.C.HefounditinterestingtolearnEnglish听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Theirfuturejobs. B.Serviceindustry. C.Somethinginteresting.14.Whydoesthemanlikeajobinaservicestyleindustry？A.BecauseheismostsuitedtoitB.Becausehedoesn’tknowwhattodoC.BecauseitisajobinStarbucks.15.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman？A.HeknowsexactlywhathewantstodoB.HelikesdoingsomethingchallengingC.Helikesjobsenjoyableandchangeable.16.Whyistheman’sfutureopen？A.Becausehedoesn’tknowwhathelikes.B.Becausehehasn’tdecidedwhattodo.C.BecauseheisatrueblueAussie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydoesthespeakercallTina？A.TofindherselfareadingteacherB.ToprovidereadingmaterialsforTinaC.ToguideTinatojointheprogramme.18.WhatshouldTinaexplaininlessthan400words？A.WhytojoinTimeEdge. B.Howtousetheresources. C.Whatexperiencesshehas.19.Whatdayisittodayprobably？A.It’sTuesday. B.It’sWednesday. C.It’sThursday.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext？A.Visitthewebsite. B.Preparesupper. C.Writeanintroduction.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中逃出最佳选项。APayingwithyourpalmYourpalm（手掌）couldsoonbeyourtickettoaconcert,thankstoAmazonOne.OnSept14,Amazon,atechgiantfromtheUnitedStates,announcedthatitisbringingAmazonOne,apalmrecognitiontechnology,tomusicplacesasareplacementforphysicalticketsandapps.Peoplejustneedtowavetheirhandsoverapieceofequipmentoutsidetheplacetoconnecttheirpalmtoaticketingaccount.Thentheycanusetheirpalmtogetintoothershowsandeventsattheplace.CatchingCO2fromairCarbondioxide（CO2）isthemainkindofgreenhousegas.Itisusuallytheresultofhumanactivities,likedrivingcarsandflyingairplanes.Now,SwisscompanyClimeworkshascreatedamachinecalledOrcatohelpcatchCO2.FromitsbaseinIceland,OrcacatchesCO2fromtheairandkeepsit1,000metersunderground.Orcacancatch4,000tonsofCO2eachyear-aroundthesameamountofCO2emissionsthat870carsgiveoffperyear.CreatingstarchinalabStarch（淀粉）isthemostimportantpartofhumanfood.ScientistsattheTianjinInstituteofIndustrialBiotechnologyoftheChineseAcademyofScienceshavecreatedstarchusingCO2,hydrogen（氢）andelectricity,accordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScienceonSept24.Labtestsshowthatsynthetic（合成的）starchisabout8.5timesmoreefficientthanstarchproducedbytraditionalagriculture.“Therearemanyindustriesthatcanbenefitfromthistechnology.”MaYanhe,theauthorofthestudy,toldChinaDaily.21.WhatdoyouknowaboutAmazonOne？A.Itcanbeareplacementformusicplaces.B.Itcanhelppeopleattendaconcertwithoutpayment.C.Itcanconnectthepalmwiththerecognitionsystem.D.Itisapieceofpalm-sizedequipment.22.Whatbenefitcanthetechnologyofsyntheticstarchbringus？A.Betterquality. B.Higherefficiency. C.Lowercost. D.Highersafety23.Inwhatpartofanewspaperwillthispassageappear？A.ScienceandTechnology. B.NatureandHealth.C.SocietyandEnvironment. D.LifeandBusiness.BInanexhibitionattheNationalRailwayMuseuminYork,England,LinQi,a26-year-oldassistantprojectmanager,isfeaturedasoneofthe“railwayheroes”whohelpedkeyworkerstomovearoundthecountryduringthepandemic（疫情）.QiispartofateamworkingonHigh-Speed2,knownasHS2,alow-carbonrailwaythatwilleventuallyconnectsomeoftheUK’sbiggestcitiesusingtrainsthatcantravelupto224milesperhour.“Thehappiestthingformeisgettingtoseeadesignonpaperbecomeaphysicalproject,”Qitellsthereporters.WithHS2,shesaysshealsoenjoysworkingonaprojectthatisbringingnewopportunitiesandcreatingnewjobs.BorninZhuzhou,HunanprovinceinChina,QimovedtotheUKwhenshewasthreeyearsold.Qistudiedarchitectureatuniversitybeforetakingajobwithanengineeringcompany.Architectureisdesigningbuildings.Qisaysthatinherjobshefeelsexcitedaboutconnectingpeopleandthattrainsandrailwaysareanimportantpartofthat.Engineeringusesscienceandmathstobuildmachinesandotherstructures,suchasbridges,buildingsandrailways.“Maleshavebeenplayingtheleadingroleinthesefieldsbutthisischangingfast,”saysQi.On23June,InternationalWomeninEngineeringDaycelebratestheworkwomenaredoingwithbigprojectssuchasHIS2.Thisyear’sthemeis“engineeringheroes”.Onbeingselectedtotakepartintheexhibition.Qisaid,"ItwasanhonortobeaskedtotakepartandIhopetoinspiremoreyoungpeople,particularlywomen,toconsideracareerintheconstructionandengineeringindustry".Foranyonewantingtofollowasimilarcareer.Qiadvises,“haveagoalinmindbutbeopen-mindedandflexible.”Shesaysthatfiveyearsagoshewouldn’thaveimaginedthatshewouldbeworkinginthissortofjob.However,shesays,“thereisalotofopportunityinengineering,notjustforwomenbutforeveryone.Ilookforwardtonewchallenges.”SimonRussell,projectdirectorfortheLaingO’RourkeandJ.MurphyJointVenture,said,"Qiispartofagenerationofbrightandconfidentyoungpeoplethatarebuildingtheircareersonthisexcitingproject.She’sanexcellentrolemodelandwe’rehugelyproudofherachievementstodate."24.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutHS2？A.Therailwayhelpscreatenewjobopportunities B.Thehigh-speedrailwaywillconnectallUKcitiesC.Therailwaymaybringaboutmuchpollution.D.Itisthefirsthigh-speedrailwayinBritain.25.HowdoesLinQiinspiregirlstotakeupengineering?A.Byusingsomefamoussayings. B.Bygivingherownexample.C.Bylistingsomefigures. D.Byshowingthebenefits26.WhatwordscanbestdescribeLinQi?A.Independentanddetermined. B.Responsibleandenergetic.C.Creativeandromantic. D.Confidentandflexible27.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.LinQihasmadegreatcontributionstoHS2.B.GirlsareexpectedtoplayanimportantroleinengineeringC.HS2assistantengineerisrecognizedforherimportantrole.D.Britainisspeedingupthedevelopmentofrailway.CVampirebatsliveinthewarmerareasofCentralandSouthAmerica.Theyaretheonlywarm-bloodedanimalswithablood-onlydiet.Theyliveingroupsthatcannumberfromthetenstothousandsofindividuals.Mostpeoplewouldnotthinkoffriendshipandcooperation（合作）whenconsideringvampirebats.Butexpertssaymaybeweshould.Newresearchshowsthatvampirebatshavedeepersocialrelationshipwithoneanotherthanscientistshadthought.Thestudyshowsthatvampirebatsformfriendshipsandmeetatfeedingtimetohunttogether.Researchersattachedsmalldevicesto50vampirebatsinPanamatofollowtheirpathastheyfeedatnight.Thebatsdrinkbloodfromwoundstheycauseoncowsinopenfields.Femalebatswerechoseninthestudy,asresearchersbelievetheyhavestrongersocialrelationshipsthanmales.Twenty-threebatsborninthewildhadbeencaughtandstudiedforabouttwoyearsforrelatedresearchintobatsocialbehavior.Socialconnectionshadalreadybeenobservedamongsomeofthem.Theylivetogetherintrees,cleaneachotherandsharemeals.Thescientistsusedtinysensordevicesontheflyingbatstolearnwhethertheirhuntingbehaviorwasalsosocial.Thesensordatashowedthatthebatswouldoftenjoina“friend”whilesearchingforfood.GeraldCarterisascientistwiththeOhioStateUniversityandtheSmithsonianTropicalResearchInstitute.HeledtheresearchpublishedinthejournalPLOSBiology.“Thisstudyopensupanexcitingnewwindowintothesociallivesoftheseanimals.”hesaid,“Eachbatmaintainsitsownnetworkofclosecooperativesocialconnections.”Theresearchersguessthatthebatsjointheirfriendsduringthehunttohelpeachother.Theythinkthebatsmightexchangeinformationaboutprey（猎物）positionoraccesstoanopenwoundforfeeding.SimonRipperger,aresearcherattheSmithsoniaTropicalResearchInstituteandawriterofthestudysaidpeople’sfirstresponsetovampirebatsisusuallyfear.Headded,“butonceyoutellthemabouttheircomplexsociallives,theyarequitesurprisedthatwecanfindsuchbehaviorthatissomewhatsimilartowhathumansdo-andwhichonewouldmaybeexpectinprimates（灵长类）—inbats.28.Whatdoweknowaboutvampirebatsfromthepassage？A.Theyfeedinthedaytime.B.Theytendtoliveindividually.C.Theyaregoodatbuildingsocialconnections.D.Theyaretheonlywarm-bloodedanimalsinCentralandSouthAmerica.29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayGeraldCarterdisagreewith？A.Theresearcherschosethewildfemalevampirebatsinthestudy.B.Vampirebats’huntingstyleswerefoundwiththehelpofsensors.C.Malevampirebatsarethoughttohaveweakersocializingabilitythanfemales.D.Theinformationabouthuntingisdefinitelysharedamongvampirebats’socialcircle.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Vampirebatsareakindofprimates.B.Vampirebatshavesomethingincommonwithhumansinsocializing.C.Vampirebatsaresimilartoprimatesinfeedingstyle.D.Peopleknewthevampirebatswellbeforetheresearch.31.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducevampirebats’feedinghabits.B.Toexplainhowvampirebatsmaketheirconnections.C.Tocomparehumansandvampirebats.D.Toinformreadersoftheamazingsocializingabilityofvampirebats.DInOctober,temperaturesacrossChinabegintodrop.Doyouexperienceachangeofmoodasitturnstowinter？Manypeopledo.Foraboutonein20peopleinthenorthernhalfoftheUnitedStates.coolingtemperaturesandshorter,darkerdaysmayshowthestartofseasonalaffectivedisorder,orSAD,atypeofdepression（抑郁）thattypicallyarrivesinthefallorwinter.TheNewYorkTimesreported.NoteverymildbluefeelinginwinterisSAD.SADsymptoms（症状）makeitdifficultforpeopletofunction.IttendstostartwithanincreaseddesireforfoodslikeFrenchfriesoricecream,theeagernesstosleeplongerhours,difficultygettingupinthemorningandfeelingwipedoutatwork,accordingtoMalesOnline.Theexactcauseofthisdisorderremainsunknown.ButthegoodnewsisthatbecauseSADistiedtothechangingseasons,“Youcanpredictitsstartandwarditoff.”MichaelTerman,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversity.US,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“There’sbeenafairbitofresearchsinceaboutthe1980ssupportinglighttherapy（疗法）asbeingeffectiveforseasonalkindsofdepression,”RakhiChandtoldTheGuardian.Butshealsoadvisedusingthistypeoftherapyundertheguidanceofaprofessional.WhilelighttherapyisthefirstrecommendedtreatmentforSAD,gettingoutsideregularlycanofferotheropportunitiestogetsomelight.“Youmightwanttoactlikebearsinwinter,butdon’t.”NormanE.Rosenthal,thedoctorwhoseresearchteamidentifiedandnamedthedisorderinthe1980s,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“Walkingoutsideeven20or30minuteseachdaycouldmakeahugedifference,”headded.Therefore,outdooractivitieslikeskiingarehighlyrecommended.Also,insteadofgivingintofoodrichinsugar,itisimportanttochoosefoodsthatareknowntoimproveone’smoodsuchasdarkchocolateandnuts,accordingtoEgyptToday.Toonervoustoenterwinter？Remember.SADisseasonal.Ifwintercomes,canspringbetoofabehind？32.WhichofthefollowingisthesymptomofSAD？A.Workingenergetically. B.Feelingcheerful.C.Havingasweettooth D.Stayingupatnight33.Theunderlinedphrase“warditoff”probablymeans______.A.preventit B.destroy C.countonit D.stickwithit34.WhatisadvisedbyexpertstopreventSAD？A.Workingoutinthegym.B.Takinginmorefavoritefood.C.Usinglighttherapyonone’sownathome.D.Goingoutforawalkforabouthalfanhoureveryday.35.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthepreventionofSAD？A.Doubtful. B.Hopeful C.Nervous. D.Concerned.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostofusenjoystories-whetherit’sreadingawonderfulbook,listeningtoafriendtellajokeorwatchingaprogrammeontelevision.Didyouknowthatwritingstoriesisactuallygoodforyou,too？On23JuneitisNationalWritingDay,anannualcelebrationofcreativewriting.36Whatiscreativewriting？Creativewritingisbasedonyourimagination-fictionandpoetryaregoodexamples.Fictioniswrittenworkthatdescribeseventsandpeoplethewritersimagine.Fictioncanincludenovelsandshortstories.37Scripts（剧本）foraplay,filmorTVshowandfanfictioncount.Isitreallygoodforme？Manypeoplefindcreativewritingcathartic,whichmeanstheyfeelrelaxedbecausethey’rereleasingthoughtsandemotionsthatthey’vekeptbottledup.AccordingtotheAnnaFreudCentreforChildrenandFamilies,writingaboutacharacter’sfeelingscanmakeiteasiertounderstandyourownfeelings.38Anotherbenefitofcreativewritingisthatitcanincreaseyourself-esteem（howpositiveyoufeelaboutyourself）.Itcanhelpyourealizethatyourvoiceisimportantandpowerful.Children’sauthorMarkHaddonsays.“39It’saboutlearningthatyou,yourfamily.yourcultureandyourviewoftheworldarerichandinterestingandimportant.”Thepowerofimagination40Thisspacecanhelpyoutothinkmorepositivelyaboutaproblemyoumighthave,orsimplyallowyoutoescapetoamagical,make-believeworld.A.It’smorethanlearningaskill.B.However,thesearen’ttheonlyformsofcreativewriting.C.Examplesofcreativewritingcanbefoundprettymucheverywhere.D.Formanypeople,creativewritingoffersa“timeout”orescapefromreallife.E.It’salsoachancetounderstandthebenefitsofcreativewritingandusingyourimagination.F.Theyalsosaythatcreativewritingcanbeausefultoolforself-care,ortakingcareofyourself.G.Togetbetteratcreativewriting,youmustunderstandtheelementsofwhatmakeswritingabookgreat.第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MybrotherJoelikeddrivingcars.Hewasespecially41speed.Itwasenoughtomakemother42.Asalittleboy,Joewouldoftensaytome.“Sister,whenIamoldenoughtodrivemyowncar,Iwillflysofastthatangelswillrunscared.”Withabiggrin（咧嘴笑）,hewould43thescene.Icouldhavetoldhimitwould44happen.ButIdidn’ttellhimthat.Joewasbornblind.Buthecould45likeanyone.Ididn’twanttobetheoneto46Joe’sdreams.47woulddothatforhim,soonenough.Uptothen,didn’the48hishappiness？Growingupisa49betweendisappointmentandsurprise,betweendreamsandrealityWhenJoewas12,Ithinkheknewhewouldnevergetalicense（驾照）.Aswiththeotherhardfactsoflife,heseemedtoacceptitwithoutquestionorsadness,asifitwere50morethanacarddrawnatrandom（随机地）.Onehotsummerdaywhenhewas16,Joe,withthehelpofstick,foundhiswaytomystepfather’scar.Hefelttheheatofthe51,openedthedoorandclimbedin.Undertheseat,hediscovered6cansofbeer.Andhedrankall.Hefoundthekeys,shouted,“Hooweeee!”and52itup.Ihaveheardvariousversions（版本）ofthisstory.Theyall53this:thecar’sengine54.Mymotherfainted.Mystepfatherrushedoutside.55,foreveryone,theForddidn’tmoveaninch.Buttothisday,Joestillswears（发誓）thatwhenhefoundthosekeysandfiredthatoldengineup,heheardtheangels.41.A.lackingin B.doubtfulabout C.fondof D.afraidof42.A.cheerful B.disappointed C.interested D.worried43.A.locate B.imagine C.experience D.seek44.A.really B.definitely C.fortunately D.never45.A.act B.dream C.drive D.see46.A.achieve B.light C.refuse D.darken47.A.Story B.Life C.Dream D.Car48A.deserve B.realize C.satisfy D.change49.A.difference B.balance C.war D.mix50.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.all51.A.metal B.keys C.seals D.stick52.A.opened B.began C.fired D.turned53.A.comeupwith B.comedownto C.getreducedto D.catchupwith54.A.broke B.exploded C.roared D.burst55.A.Definitely B.Hopefully C.Amazingly D.Fortunately第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ThediscoveryoftheYangshaovillagesiteinSanmenxia,Henanprovince,in1921,marked56birthofmodernChinesearchaeology（考古学）,Inthepastcentury,manygenerationsofChinesearchacologists57(make)fruitfulfindingsacrossthecountry.OnOctober18,theNationalCulturalHeritageAdministrationannouncedthetop100archacologicaldiscoveriesinChinainthepast100years58theopeningceremonyofthethirdChineseArchacologyCongressinSanmenxia.InadditiontotheYangshaosite,manynamesfamiliartothegeneralpublic59(include)onthelist.AmongthemaretheSanxingduibronzecivilizationsiteinSichuan,themausoleum（陵墓）ofQinshihuanginShaanxi,60theZhoukoudiansiteinBeijing61thefamousPekingManskull（头骨）fossilwasdiscovered.“Itprovidesgreat62(inspire)forChinesescholars,63(build)theirconfidence.Italsofillsthemwith64(nation)pride.”ChenXingcan,directoroftheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences’InstituteofArchacology,toldChinaDaily.“Thelast100years’archacologicalresearchinChinahas65(true)changedourunderstandingofaglobalandhumanstory,”saidBritisharchacolopyprofessorIanHodder.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子,有两个单词为多余词。rangeannualimmediateearnfunctionflexibleachieve66.Histalent______himaplaceontheteamwhenhewas15.67.AlbertEinsteinwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhis______inphysics68.Stretchingexerciseswillhelpyour______.69.Shehashadanumberofdifferentjobs,______fromtaxidrivertoswimmingcoach.70.______,theworldproduces13billiontonsofsolidwaste.第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。71.Mylecturetodaymaynotbeabletodo______（just）toalltheworkpeoplehavedonebehindthescenes.72.Youarenolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult.Youhavebothanewdesirefor______(depend)andacontinuedneedforyourparents’loveandsupport73.Topreventsofttissue______(injure),makesurethatyouwearproperclothesandequipmentwhenexercising.74.Somestudiesevenshowthatexerciseimprovecertainbrainfunctions,meaningyoucouldactuallyexerciseyourwaytobetter______(perform)atschool75.Perhapssheknowssheisinthewrongandwantsto______(apology),ormaybeshehasasimpleexplanationforherbehavior.76.Justrememberthatitiscompletelynormaltostrugglewithstressthatparents-childtensionscreateand______youandyourparentscanworktogethertoimproveyourrelationship.77.______thecoldoutside,theirhappyfacesfilltheairwithwarmthwhilemerrylaughterringsthroughoutthehouse.78.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomake______tothecinema.79.Workingoutcanhelpyoureducestressandget______negativefeelings.80.Actually,thefilmyouseeonthesceneistheproductofahugeamountofhardwork,mostof______takesplacebehindthescenes.第五节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意和所给汉语提示，用适当的英文短语完成句子。81.Parentsmustchangetheirattitudesiftheyareto______（放手）theiradultchildren.82.To______（为了不辜负）theparents’expectation,hewasdevotedtohisstudy.83.Theagreementshouldhaveverypositiveresults______（从长远看）.84.______（作为回复）theseissues,severalwritersagreethattakingregularexerciseismosteffectivewhenitcomestoanxiety.85.I’mtakingextralessonsto______（弥补）thetimeImissed.86.TheUnitedUnionhasissuedastamp______（为了纪念）thehero.87.Thefilmis______（改编自）thebest-sellingnovelandithasbecomepopularamongyoungpeople.88.______（难怪）thattheplantdied.Youwateredittoomuch.89.Eachreportrequires1,000hourstoprepare______（平均）.90.For______（缺乏）enoughexperience,heeventuallylostthisjob.第四部分写作（满分15分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，2021年12月9日你和同学一起观看了神州十三号航天员太空授课，请你发送一封电子邮件给三位宇航员，内容包括：1.感谢宇航员们的精彩授课；2.观看太空授课后的收获和感想；3.祝愿宇航员凯旋归来。注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearastronauts,I’mLiHuafromXinhuaMiddleSchoolYours,LiHua盐城市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题答案第一部分听力（满分30分）1-5ABCCA 6-10BACBB 11-15ACAAC 16-20BCBAB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23CBA 24-27ABDC 28-31CDBD 32-35CADB第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40EBFAD第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45CDBDB 46-50DBACA 51-55ACBCD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.the 57.havemade 58.at 59.areincluded 60.and61.where 62.inspiration 63.building 64.national 65.truly第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66.earned 67.achievement（s）68.flexibility69.ranging 70.Annually第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.justice 72.independence 73.injury 74.performance 75.apologize76.that 77.Despite 78.it 79.over 80.which第五节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.letgoof 82.liveupto 83.in(over)thelongterm(run)84.Inresponse/reply/reactionto 85.makeupfor 86.inhonourof/inmemoryof87.adaptedfrom 88.Nowonder（Itisnowonder）89.Onaverage 90.lackof第四部分写作（满分15分）Dearastronauts,I’mLiHuafromXinhuaMiddleSchool.I’mwritingtoexpressmygratitudetoyouforyourmarveloussciencelectureinsidethespacestationonDecember9,2021.Afterwatchingthehour-longteleviseddemonstrations,Ihaveabetterknowledgeofspacescience.What’smore,I’mmoreenthusiasticaboutourcountry’sspaceexplorationprogram.I’msoproudofourcountry’sadvancesinsciencethatI’mdeterminedtobeengagedinspaceindustryandmakecontributionstoourmotherland.Wishyouatriumphantreturn.Yours,LiHua听力录音稿Text1W:Ihearyou’regoinghome,areyou?M:Yes.IjustgotacallsayingthatmyfatherisseriouslyillinhospitalandIwantedtoleaveatonce,butIcouldn’tgetaticket.W:Haveyoutriedbuyingonline?Maybeit’salittleeasiertogetit.Text2W:Thechargeforparkingistendollarseachtime.Ithinkthat’stooexpensiveforastudentwithoutanyincome.M:Yes,it’sreallytrue.Butifyouhavestudentcards,youcanonlypayhalfprice.W:Oh,thatsoundsgreat!Text3M:Grace,doyouhaveanylessonstoday?W:No.IonlygotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.M:Soyouarefreetoday?Whynotgocampingwithme?Text4M:Hurryup,Julia.It’s8:30.We’llbelateforthelecture.Thereisonlyhalfanhourleft.W:Sowhat?Doyoureallywanttoattendtheboringspeech?Besides,halfanhourisenoughforustogetthere.M:Butifwearrivealittleearlier,wecangetafrontseat.Text5M:Mum,Ican’thelpyouwashthedishesafterdinnerfromnowon.W:Oh,whatdoyoumean,Baron?M:Well,IwishIhadmoretimetoprepareforthefinalexam!W:OK.Text6M:Hi,I’mDarryJohnsonwithTri-CoreIndustries.W:MarciaWatson,BalfourInc.Pleasedtomeetyou.Howareyouenjoyingthepresentationssofar?M:Oh,they’rewonderful.Thespeakersarereallywell-prepared,andthevisualaidesaregreat.I’mlearningsomuch.Whatdoyouthink?W:Iagree,althoughIwishthereweremoresessionsonnichemarketing.That’smyspecialty.Text7W:AgirlstudentistalkingaboutherpetdogonTV.M:What?Shekeepsadogasherpetinherschool?W:Yes.Shehasnofriendsandfeelslonely.Sheneedsherdogforcompany.M:Butitisn’tallowedtokeepdogsinschool,youknow.W:Well,it’sherfreedomtokeeppets.M:Ifso,nobodycanstudyinaquietpeacefulenvironment.W:Idon