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Task

&

Self-assessment(第六课时)1.I

often

play

football

to

keep

fit.

为了保持健康,我经常踢足球。

动词不定式to

keep

fit在此处用作目的状语。动词不定式作目的状语时,既可以放在句首,也可以放在句末,意为“为了……”。例如:

To

catch

the

early

bus,

I

often

get

up

early.

为了赶早班公共汽车,我经常会早起。2.This

meal

gives

me

energy

for

the

whole

afternoon.

这顿饭给我提供整个下午的能量。

(1)

give

sb

energy

for

sth/doing

sth

意为“给某人提供……的能量”。例如:

Beef

can

give

athletes

enough

energy

for

doing

sports.

牛肉可以给运动员们提供足够的能量去做运动。

(2)

whole是形容词,意为“整个的”,与定冠词、形容词性物主代词等限定词连用时,应放在限定词的后面。例如:

She

feels

sleepy

the

whole

morning.

她整个早上都很困。3.This

helps

start

the

day

well.

这样做帮助我白天有一个好的开端。(1)句中help是动词,其后跟动词不定式可以带to,也可以不带to。例如:Couldyouhelpmecleantheclassroom你能帮我打扫教室吗【拓展】helpsbwithsth/doingsth意为“在某事/做某事上帮助某人”。例如:AliceoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.艾丽斯经常帮我学英语。(2)句中well是副词,意为“好”,修饰动词。well作形容词用时,意为“健康的”,与连系动词连用。例如:Areyoufeelingwell你感觉身体好吗?基础达标一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。1.The

girl

knows

the

_______(整个的)

thing,

so

she

can

tell

you

about

it.whole2.The

watermelon

juice

______(品尝起来)

nice.

I

want

some

more.tastes3.Meat

can

give

us

_______(能量),

but

too

much

meat

is

bad

for

our

health.energy4.You

are

not

fit.

You

need

to

_______(改变)

your

lifestyle.change5.The

students

often

have

tomato

and

egg

______(汤)

at

school.soup二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Look!

The

little

baby

has

two

milk______(tooth)

now.teeth2.It’s

important

______(do)

exercise

for

half

an

hour

every

day.to

do3.There

___(be)

not

any

milk

in

the

fridge.is4.She

often

helps

me

______(clean)

the

classroom.clean5.My

friend

Amy

seldom

exercises.

She

doesn’t

sleep

_____(good).well三、单项选择。1.Breakfast

gives

us

energy

________

the

morning.(

)

BA.to

B.for

C.in2.We

need

vitamins

________

healthy.(

)

BA.stay

B.to

stay

C.staying[解析]

need

sth

to

do

sth意为“需要某物做某事”。3.Three

bottles

of

pure

milk

________

on

the

table.(

)

CA.am

B.is

C.are[解析]

句中主语部分的不可数名词用three

bottles来计量,此时中心主语是bottles,表示复数。4.She

often

helps

Lily

________

Chinese.(

)

AA.learn

B.learning

C.to

learning[解析]

help

sb

(to)

do

sth意为“帮助某人做某事”。5.Li

Ming

often

plays

basketball

to

keep

________.(

)

BA.health

B.fit

C.good[解析]

英语中常用动词不定式表示做某事的目的。

keep

fit“保持健康”,是固定搭配。能力训练四、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。kind

cup

between

vegetable

bigfood

member

and

buy

lunch

English

breakfast

is

a

very

1.

.

meal―eggs,

tomatoes,

tea,

coffee

and

so

on(等等).big

For

many

English

people,

2.

.

is

a

quick

meal.

In

cities

there

are

a

lot

of

sandwich

shops.

There

office

workers

can

buy

bread,

all

3.

.

of

salads

and

meat

or

fish

for

lunch.

School

children

can

have

a

hot

meal

at

school,

but

many

just

take

a

sandwich

or

some

other

4.

.

from

home.lunchkindsfoodkind

cup

between

vegetable

bigfood

member

and

buy

lunch

“Tea”

means(意味着)

two

things.

It

is

a

drink

5.

.

a

meal.

Some

people

have

afternoon

tea

with

sandwiches,

cakes

and

a

6.

.

of

tea.

They

usually

have

the

evening

meal

7.

.

6

p.m.

and

8

p.m.

And

often,

all

the

family

8.

.

eat

together.andcupbetweenmemberskind

cup

between

vegetable

bigfood

member

and

buy

lunch

On

Sundays

many

families

have

a

takeaway(外卖食物).They

have

chicken,

pork

and

9.

..

The

English

like

food

from

other

countries

too.

People

often

get

a

takeaway―they

10.

.

the

food

outside

and

then

bring

it

home

to

eat.vegetablesbuykind

cup

between

vegetable

bigfood

member

and

buy

lunch素养提升五、书面表达。

假如Kate是你的同班同学,她来自英国。请你根据表格中所提供的内容描述一下她的饮食情况。MealsFoodPlacesTimebreakfastbread,

milkhome7:00

a.m.lunchrice,

vegetables,

meat,

fruitschool11:30

a.m.suppernoodles

or

dumplings,

fish,

fruithome6:00

p.m.

Kate

is

my

classmate.

She

comes

from

the

UK.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

She

usually

has

breakfast

at

home

at

7:00

a.m.

She

has

bread

and

milk

for

breakfast.

She

doesn’t

go

home

for

lunch.

She

has

it

at

school

at

11:30

a.m.

She

often

eats

rice,

vegetables

and

meat

for

lunch.

After

lunch,

she

has

some

fruit.

At

6:00

p.m.,

she

has

her

supper

at

home.

She

often

has

noodles,

fish

and

fruit

for

supper.

Sometimes

she

has

dumplings.

She

likes

Chinese

food

very

much.知识清单重点短语1.______________________跳舞半个小时 danceforhalfanhour2.________________保持健康keepfit/healthy3.___________感觉饿 feelhungry4.______________对……有益处/有害begood/badfor5.______________计划做某事 plantodosth6._____________________五瓶果汁fivebottlesofjuice7.______________少/多于 less/morethan8.___________散步takeawalk9._______________________看一下菜单havealookatthemenu12._____________在两餐之间betweenmeals13._________________________每周三到六次threetosixtimesaweek14.__________尝起来不错tastegood10.______________需要做某事needtodosth11.____________________________________早/中/晚餐吃……have/eat...forbre

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