新高考2025届高三英语模拟试题05

PAGEPAGE24（新高考）2025届高三英语模拟试题05(建议用时:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASallyTamisinterviewingAmyBaines,aworkingmomwhousestheInternetatworktowatchherthree-year-oldsonwhileheisathisdaycare.Sally:HowdoyougettoseeHarryduringtheday?Amy:Thedaycarecenterhasavideocamerathatisconnectedtoaspecialwebsite.WhenIwanttoseehim,Icancallupthewebsiteonmycomputerandseethecenteronmyscreen.Sally:Howdoesthatmakeyoufeel?Amy:Wonderful.Forexample,whenIdroppedHarryoffatthecenteryesterday,hestartedtocry.Ifeltbad,butIneededtogettowork.Thenatwork,Iwassoworried.IkeptthinkingaboutHarry.SoIwenttothewebsite.IcouldseeHarryplayingagame,ashappyashecouldbe.Itmademefeelbetter.Whatarelief!Icouldgoonwithmywork.Sally:Dothedaycareworkerslikeit?Amy:Atfirst,theyfeltself-conscious(难为情的).Butnow,theydon’tseemtonotice.Theactivityinthedaycarecentergoesonasusual.Sally:Isthisagoodsystemforthedaycarecentertohave?Amy:Ithinkso.It’sgoodbecauseIcanfindoutwhetherthecenterisdoinggoodworkwithHarry.Icanseewhetherheishappyandgettingenoughattentionfromtheteachers.Sally:Arethereanyotherbenefitstothissystem?Amy:Yes.Myparents,wholive2,000milesaway,canseetheirfirstgrandchildlearningtodoallofthoseactivities:readingandwritingforthefirsttime.Onetime,Harrywrote,“Hi.Grandpa.”andheldituptothescreen.Myfatherwassohappy.WiththeInternet,it’sasthoughwewerelivinginthesamehouse.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmy?A.SheisaddictedtotheInternet.B.Sheworksatadaycarecenter.C.Shelivesseparatelyfromherson.D.Sheisbusywithherworkandfamily.2.Howdodaycareworkersreacttothevideosystemnow?A.Theyfeeluneasyaboutit.B.Theyhavegotusedtoit.C.Theycarefullyavoidit.D.Theyoftenturnitoff.3.WhatdoAmyandherparentsthinkofthevideosystem?A.Itisconvenient. B.Itneedsimprovement.C.Itmakesthemnervous. D.Itdisturbstheirprivacy.BChildrenfromfourBuckinghamshireprimaryschoolsvisitedEpilepsySocietytoplantahedge(树篱)aspartofaPlant-for-the-Planetproject.ThechildrenfromtheseschoolswereplantingahedgeinthegardenoftheQueenElizabethHouseatthecharityinChalfontStPeter.Plant-for-the-Planetgiveschildrenacrosstheglobetheopportunitytolearnaboutthethreatsofglobalwarmingtotheenvironment,andthenputtheirnewknowledgeintopracticeastheyplantnewtrees.ThedaywasorganisedbyBobSherrenwhoshowedthechildrenhowtoplanttheplanet-friendlylineoftreesinprotectivechambers(防护室)toshieldthemfromhungrywildlifeastheysettleintheirroots.Bobsaid,“Thedayreallywasthat‘ThinkingGlobally,ActingLocally’wasputintoaction.Thechildrenlearnedabouttheimportanceofplantingtreesasawayofhelpingtobringaboutclimatejusticeformanylivinginpoorernationsandofcourseenjoyedplantingthetreestoo.”Theeventualhedge,whichwillgrowtofullsizeovertenyearsbehindtheQueenElizabethHouse,ismadeupoftreessuchasoaks,silverbirchesandsoon.Bobadded,“ThechildrenwerealsoabletohelppeoplelivingatEpilepsySocietybecausetheywillgainsomewell-neededprivacyfromthehedgeintime.Thenaturalwildlifebenefitstoofromthefruitsandnutsthatahedgemadefromnativespeciescanprovideaswellasthepossibilityforanynumberofnestingsites.”EmmaDarlington,EpilepsySociety’svolunteerofficer,said,“Ithinkit’ssoimportanttoencouragetheyoungergenerationthatthefutureisintheirhandsandthattheycanmakeadifference,whetheritisthroughtakingpartinprojectslikethisorspreadingawareness.WehopetheylearnalittlebitabouttheworkwedoatEpilepsySocietytoo—thetreestheyplantedwillbeenjoyedbyeveryonehereforyearstocome.”4.WhatisthepurposeofthePlant-for-the-Planetproject?A.Tohelpchildrenlearnmoreaboutsociety.B.Toofferchildrencolourfulafter-schoolactivities.C.Toraisechildren’sawarenessofglobalwarming.D.Toteachchildrenhowtoprotectnaturalwildlife.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shield”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Separate. B.Take. C.Get. D.Protect.6.HowdidBobSherrenfeelafterorganisingthisactivity?A.Tired. B.Proud. C.Discouraged. D.Peaceful.7.WhatcanwelearnfromEmmaDarlington’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Shehopestopopularizevolunteeringwork.B.Shetriestodrivethechildrentostudyhard.C.Sheexpectsthechildrentotakepositiveaction.D.Shebelievestheyoungergenerationarepromising.【语篇解读】来自Buckinghamshire四所小学的学生参与Plant-for-the-Planet项目的种树活动,为遏制全球变暖贡献自己的力气。CSheleadsashortlife,butaveryrichone.Shewearsmanybeautifulandexpensivedressesandwonderfulfurs,andsheisseeninthebeststores.Shehaspeopletodressherandkeepherfacepretty.Still,eventhoughshehasthousandsofadmirers,sherarelysmiles.Althoughsheisbeautiful,sherarelymeetsmenofherownkind.Sheis,asyoumighthaveguessed,themannequin(人体模特)wholooksdreamyfromthewindowsofstores.Someofthepeoplewhodesignwindowdisplaysthinkofmannequinsonlyasobjectstoworkwith,butmostofthepeoplewhomakeuseofthefigurescallthembyname.Althoughamannequinhasanumbergiventoitbytheproducer,itisveryoftenknownbythenameofthewomanwhomodeledforit.Whatthestoreslookforthesedaysisinteresting,ratherthanperfectfaces.LikeSaraKapp’s,forexample.Sheisaprofessionalmodelwhoselookalike,producedbytheAdelRootsteincompany,isnowpopular.Sara’slongnoseandhergreeneyesmakeherfaceunusualratherthanbeautiful.Asfashionschange,notonlyaretherechangesinfaces,butchangesinposestoo.Thefigureshavebecomemorerealistic.Untilafewyearsago,mannequinsweremadewithouttoes.Butnowthatopenshoeshavebecomepopular,toesarenecessary.“Whentrouserswereverypopular,mannequinsstooddifferently,”saysCandyPratts,whodirectswindowdesignersatBloomingdale’s,alargeNewYorkstore.“Nowtheystandinamorerelaxedwaythatisbetterfordresses.”Eventhoughamannequingetsexcellentcare,herlifeinagoodstoreisnotlikelytobemorethantwoyears.Bloomingdale’shas160mannequinsinuse,andCandyPrattssaysherdepartmentbuyssomenewoneseverytwomonths.Andthat,sheadds,iswhyit’sbestnottogetusedtoanyparticularmannequin.“WhenIgetafavorite,Ihatetoseehergo.”8.Howdomostwindowdisplaydesignersrefertoamannequin?A.Byitssex.B.Byitsnumber.C.Bythenameofitsdesigner.D.Bythenameofthemodelitwasbasedon.9.Whatkindofmannequinsdostoreslookfornowadays?A.Fashionable. B.Economic.C.Beautiful. D.Special.10.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Mannequinsstandinvariousposes.B.Mannequinsfollowthechangeinfashion.C.Mannequinsaremadetolooklikerealpersons.D.Mannequinsaredesignedtobeusefulratherthanattractive.11.WhatdoesCandyPrattssuggestby“WhenIgetafavorite,Ihatetoseehergo.”?A.Takemannequinsseriously.B.Neverfocusononemannequin.C.Don’tbuytoomanymannequins.D.Growadeeprelationshipwithmannequins.DThe1993movieJurassicParkwasn’tthefirstfilmtoshowdinosaursinthemodernworld.Butitdidagoodjobofbringingtheideaofcloningdinosaursintopopularculture.Itrepresenteddinosaurcloninginawaythatmadesensetoalotofpeople,anditwasasuccessfulfilm,makingmorethan$900millionworldwide.JurassicParkbuiltontheideaofgettingDNAfrommosquitoeskeptinamber.Whilethismightseempossibleatfirstsight,it’shighlyunlikelythatscientistscouldfindusabledinosaurDNAinmosquitofossils.Scientistswouldneedaveryspecificsample—afemalemosquitothathadtakenlotsofdinosaurbloodimmediatelybeforebeingtrappedinamber.Sincefossilizationinamberisarelativelyrareevent,thechancesofthishappeningareprettysmall.Thelackofpossiblesamplesisn’ttheonlyproblem.Mostinsectfossilsfoundinamberarealsotooyoungtocontaindinosaurblood—dinosaursweregonebythetimetheinsectsbecametrapped.Manyinsectswentbadfromtheinsideoutaftertheyweretrapped,leavingnothinginsideforscientiststotrytofind.Finally,thesamplewouldhavetobeverydry,sinceDNAcanbreakdownquicklyinthepresenceofwater.Butifresearchersdidfindaperfectlykeptmosquitowithabodyfullofdinosaurblood,bringingbackitsDNAwouldstillbedifficult.ThebloodwiththedinosaurDNAwouldbesurroundedbythebodyofaninsect,whichhasitsownDNA.TherecouldalsobeDNAfromothercellstrappedintheamber.Then,ofcourse,there’stheDNAinthelaboratoryitself—andinthebodyofthescientist.12.WhyisthefilmJurassicParkmentionedatthebeginning?A.Toleadinthetopicofcloningdinosaurs.B.Toencouragescientiststoclonedinosaurs.C.Togiveasimpleintroductiontodinosaurs.D.Tostressthepossibilityofcloningdinosaurs.13.Thekeytocloningdinosaursistogain.A.insectfossils B.dinosaurDNAC.dinosaurblood D.mosquitoesinamber14.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononcloningdinosaurs?A.Itisastepawayfromsuccess.B.Itwillbeafruitlessattempt.C.Itrequiresfurtherresearch.D.Itlackscreativework.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.WhyWasJurassicParkSuccessful?B.ReasonsforDinosaurs’DyingoutC.CanScientistsCloneDinosaurs?D.WaysofCloningDinosaurs其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouwereachildyouhadapuremind,whichwasfreefromworriesandanxieties.Astimepassed,youwereinfluencedbyseveralcrises16.Belowaresometechniqueswhichcanhelpyoukeepapeacefulmind:Mindyourownbusiness.Focusingonthingswhicharenotrelatedtoyouoftenresultsinnegativity17.Sonexttimeanunnecessarythoughtcomestoyourmind,thinkaboutwhetherthisisreallysomethingyoushouldbeworriedabout.Ifitisn’t,avoiditrightawayandfocusonsomethingpositive.18.Stayawayfromnegativepeople.Whensomeoneisnegative,hespreadsnegativityandyougetaffected.Alwaysstayingwithsuchpeoplewillhavelong-terminfluenceonyourcharacter.Sothinkaboutyourcompany.Don’tthinkaboutotherstoomuch.Rememberthegreatsaying:19;Averagemindsdiscussevents;Highermindsdiscussideasandgreatmindsactinsilent.Don’tallowyourbraintocompareyourselftoothers.Don’tbejealous.Thisharmsyoursoulandtakesawayyourmentalpeace.Ignoreyourthoughtsaboutbeingunlucky.Badluckhappenstoeveryone.Time,whethergoodorbad,passesquickly.20.Believeinthepowerofnow.Believeinyourskills.Workhardandyouwillgetwhatyoufeelyou’reworthyof.Withthesesuggestions,Ibelieveyoucanbringmajorchangesinyourlifestyleandattainbackyourmentalpeace.A.SmallmindsdiscusspeopleB.ItwilldisturbyourmentalpeaceC.SurroundyourselfwithpositivepeopleD.BringpositiveenergywithyouwhereveryougoE.ItishardtokeepyourmindawayfrombadthingsF.DevelopthepowerofnotlookingbackintoyourpastG.Nowyourpuremindbecomesimpurewhenyouarestressful其次部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dopeoplemakecampfiresanymore?I’macampfiregirlatheart.Itallbeganwitha21inaparkinNewYorkCity.WhenIwasalittleskirt-wearingfive-year-old,myfamily22inNewYorkforasummer.MyfatherandIwouldgooutearlytowalkthedog.Onemorning,asmyfatherthrewsticksforthedog,Istarted23sticksofmyown.Alwaysreadytoplayandteach,mydadshowedmehowto24acampfire.Hetookmysticksandhelpedme25manydifferenttwigs(小树枝).Hestartedwithatepeeshape(圆锥帐篷形),26placingsticksontopoftheothers.Hewarnedmenottopackthestickstootightlytogether,sotheaircould27andfeedthefire.WhileIworkedonthe“A”structureoftepeeandothers,thesoundsofthecitydiedaway.Severalyearslater,atsummercamp,wehada(n)28:whocouldmakeacampfirethefastest?MylessonsintheparkinNewYorkCitywere29.Iusedthe“A”structureandblewgently,givingtheflame30airtogrowandlightthelargersticks.WhenIgrewup,Istilltookspecial31inbuildingcampfires.ThenIwouldgetitburning,makingasmallfireto32.DadandIatelotsof33overourfires—potatoesandjust-caughtfish.Thethicklyleafedtreesoftheparkgavewaytopines,butthekinship(血缘关系)Iexperiencedwithmydadremainedthe34.Iwashiscampfiregirl,sharinghisloveoftheoutdoorsandhisskillwitha(n)35.Wewerebuildingsomethingtowarmusthenandnow.21A.picnic B.party C.show D.walk22.A.explored B.lived C.performed D.hid23.A.runningafter B.checkingwith C.handingover D.pickingup24.A.build B.find C.use D.design25.A.replace B.borrow C.collect D.count26.A.strictly B.correctly C.carefully D.nervously27.A.flow B.go C.rise D.remain28.A.task B.interview C.celebration D.competition29.A.hard B.helpful C.interesting D.expensive30.A.no B.only C.any D.enough31.A.pleasure B.practice C.pride D.part32.A.light B.observe C.cook D.share33.A.meals B.fruits C.meat D.bread34.A.first B.best C.same D.biggest35.A.experiment B.fire C.trip D.holiday其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mostofusmightthinkthattheworld’soldestcolourisblackordarkgrey.However,36.(scientist)havediscoveredthatbrightpinkistheoldest37.(know)colour.Researcherslookedat1.1-billion-year-oldrocksdeepbeneaththeSaharaDesert.38.(make)powderfromtherocks,theyfoundabrightpinkcolour.DrNurGueneli39.camefromtheAustralianNationalUniversityledtheresearch.Shesaidthecolourwasproducedbyancientorganisms(有机体)thatlivedinoldoceansthataresooldandnolongerexist.Atthattime,tinyorganismswere40.largestlifeformsontheearth.DrGuenelisaidherfirst41.(react)wascompleteamazement.Shesaidherteamthoughttherockpowdermightturnblackintheirexperiments.Instead,itturnedpink.Anotherresearchersaid,“DrGuenelicamerunningintomyofficeandsaid,‘Lookatthis,’andsheshowedthisbrightpinkmaterial.‘Itturnedout42.(be)arealcolour,1.1billionyearsolD.’”Therockscouldcontainothercolours,fromabloodred43.adeeppurple.Gueneli44.(explain)howimportantherfindwas.Shesaid,“Imagineyoucouldfindafossilizeddinosaurskinthatstillhasitsoriginalcolour—greenorblue.Thatis45.(exact)thetypeofdiscoverythatwe’vemade.”第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友David下周三将来你所在的城市旅游,但你有事无法去机场接他。请你给他发一封电子邮件,要点如下:1.表示歉意并说明理由;2.支配他人接机。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearDavid,IamveryhappytoknowthatyouarecomingtovisitmycitynextWednesday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mexpectingyourarrivalandhopeyouwillenjoyyourstayheresincerely.Yours,LiHua其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。EmilyWhitecametotheworld17yearsago,withsomanybirthproblemsinherbody.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereoutofshape.Nooneexpectedhertosurvivelong.Shedidmakeitbutwithherstrangebodyfigure,everyonecouldrecognizeher,evenfromadistance.Inherhometown,ayearlyoutdoorperformancewasheldintheschoolauditorium(礼堂).IthadbeenperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadbecomeoneofthemostimportanteventsoftheChristmasseasonformanyofthetown’speople.Manypeopletriedouteachyearforit,butsomanywereturnedaway.Itcanonlyincludethemostexcellentpeopleinthefield.Emilyhadabeautifulsingingvoice.LastyearshewenttoMrs.Owens—hermusicteachertoasktojoinintheperformance.Withoutlettinghersing,Mrs.OwenstookaglanceatEmily’sbodyandsaid,“Child,youarejustnotsuitable.Everyonewouldstareatyouandthatwouldmakeyouuncomfortable.Itwouldmakethemuncomfortable,too.”Withoutsingingasinglenote,Emilywassentbackthroughthedoorofthechoralroom.Hurtandupset,shedecidednevertotryoutagain.ButMrsOwensthenretired.Thisyear,therecameanewmusicteacher,MrButler.HeheardaboutEmilyandsuggestedthatshehaveatry.Emilydidn’twanttoberejectedagain,soshehesitatedaboutit.AsEmilystruggled,thedoorwaspushedopenandMrButlercalled,“Emily,you’renext.”Kindofnervousasshewas,EmilydidasMrButlertoldherto.MrButlersatbythepianotoaccompanyEmilyonthepiano.WhenEmilyfinishedhertestingperformance,shethankedMrButlerandknewtheresultwouldbepostedonthedoorofthechoralroomthenextday.Emilycouldn’tsleepthatnight.Shetossedandturnedinbedonethousandtimes.Shewassufferingfromthefeelingsthatshedidn’tfitandthegreatneedtobeaccepted.Bythenextmorning,herstomachwaseveninpainduetostress.留意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Emilyhurriedtothechoralroomandanxiouslyglancedatthelistonthedoor._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,thedayofperformancecame.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【解析版】2025届高三英语新高考模拟试题05(建议用时:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASallyTamisinterviewingAmyBaines,aworkingmomwhousestheInternetatworktowatchherthree-year-oldsonwhileheisathisdaycare.Sally:HowdoyougettoseeHarryduringtheday?Amy:Thedaycarecenterhasavideocamerathatisconnectedtoaspecialwebsite.WhenIwanttoseehim,Icancallupthewebsiteonmycomputerandseethecenteronmyscreen.Sally:Howdoesthatmakeyoufeel?Amy:Wonderful.Forexample,whenIdroppedHarryoffatthecenteryesterday,hestartedtocry.Ifeltbad,butIneededtogettowork.Thenatwork,Iwassoworried.IkeptthinkingaboutHarry.SoIwenttothewebsite.IcouldseeHarryplayingagame,ashappyashecouldbe.Itmademefeelbetter.Whatarelief!Icouldgoonwithmywork.Sally:Dothedaycareworkerslikeit?Amy:Atfirst,theyfeltself-conscious(难为情的).Butnow,theydon’tseemtonotice.Theactivityinthedaycarecentergoesonasusual.Sally:Isthisagoodsystemforthedaycarecentertohave?Amy:Ithinkso.It’sgoodbecauseIcanfindoutwhetherthecenterisdoinggoodworkwithHarry.Icanseewhetherheishappyandgettingenoughattentionfromtheteachers.Sally:Arethereanyotherbenefitstothissystem?Amy:Yes.Myparents,wholive2,000milesaway,canseetheirfirstgrandchildlearningtodoallofthoseactivities:readingandwritingforthefirsttime.Onetime,Harrywrote,“Hi.Grandpa.”andheldituptothescreen.Myfatherwassohappy.WiththeInternet,it’sasthoughwewerelivinginthesamehouse.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmy?A.SheisaddictedtotheInternet.B.Sheworksatadaycarecenter.C.Shelivesseparatelyfromherson.D.Sheisbusywithherworkandfamily.2.Howdodaycareworkersreacttothevideosystemnow?A.Theyfeeluneasyaboutit.B.Theyhavegotusedtoit.C.Theycarefullyavoidit.D.Theyoftenturnitoff.3.WhatdoAmyandherparentsthinkofthevideosystem?A.Itisconvenient.B.Itneedsimprovement.C.Itmakesthemnervous.D.Itdisturbstheirprivacy.【语篇解读】本文为SallyTam与AmyBaines之间的访谈录。【答案与解析】1.D推断题。依据第1段中的aworkingmomwhousestheInternetatworktowatchherthree-year-oldsonwhileheisathisdaycare可知,AmyBaines忙于家庭和工作。2.B细微环节题。依据第7段中的“Butnow,theydon’tseemtonotice.”可知,托儿中心的护工已经习惯了摄像机的存在。3.A推断题。依据Amy所说的“Wonderful.”和“It’sgoodbecauseIcanfindoutwhetherthecenterisdoinggoodworkwithHarry.”以及最终一段中的“WiththeInternet,it’sasthoughwewerelivinginthesamehouse.”可知,Amy和她的父母认为托儿所的摄像系统很便利。BChildrenfromfourBuckinghamshireprimaryschoolsvisitedEpilepsySocietytoplantahedge(树篱)aspartofaPlant-for-the-Planetproject.ThechildrenfromtheseschoolswereplantingahedgeinthegardenoftheQueenElizabethHouseatthecharityinChalfontStPeter.Plant-for-the-Planetgiveschildrenacrosstheglobetheopportunitytolearnaboutthethreatsofglobalwarmingtotheenvironment,andthenputtheirnewknowledgeintopracticeastheyplantnewtrees.ThedaywasorganisedbyBobSherrenwhoshowedthechildrenhowtoplanttheplanet-friendlylineoftreesinprotectivechambers(防护室)toshieldthemfromhungrywildlifeastheysettleintheirroots.Bobsaid,“Thedayreallywasthat‘ThinkingGlobally,ActingLocally’wasputintoaction.Thechildrenlearnedabouttheimportanceofplantingtreesasawayofhelpingtobringaboutclimatejusticeformanylivinginpoorernationsandofcourseenjoyedplantingthetreestoo.”Theeventualhedge,whichwillgrowtofullsizeovertenyearsbehindtheQueenElizabethHouse,ismadeupoftreessuchasoaks,silverbirchesandsoon.Bobadded,“ThechildrenwerealsoabletohelppeoplelivingatEpilepsySocietybecausetheywillgainsomewell-neededprivacyfromthehedgeintime.Thenaturalwildlifebenefitstoofromthefruitsandnutsthatahedgemadefromnativespeciescanprovideaswellasthepossibilityforanynumberofnestingsites.”EmmaDarlington,EpilepsySociety’svolunteerofficer,said,“Ithinkit’ssoimportanttoencouragetheyoungergenerationthatthefutureisintheirhandsandthattheycanmakeadifference,whetheritisthroughtakingpartinprojectslikethisorspreadingawareness.WehopetheylearnalittlebitabouttheworkwedoatEpilepsySocietytoo—thetreestheyplantedwillbeenjoyedbyeveryonehereforyearstocome.”4.WhatisthepurposeofthePlant-for-the-Planetproject?A.Tohelpchildrenlearnmoreaboutsociety.B.Toofferchildrencolourfulafter-schoolactivities.C.Toraisechildren’sawarenessofglobalwarming.D.Toteachchildrenhowtoprotectnaturalwildlife.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shield”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Separate. B.Take. C.Get. D.Protect.6.HowdidBobSherrenfeelafterorganisingthisactivity?A.Tired. B.Proud. C.Discouraged. D.Peaceful.7.WhatcanwelearnfromEmmaDarlington’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Shehopestopopularizevolunteeringwork.B.Shetriestodrivethechildrentostudyhard.C.Sheexpectsthechildrentotakepositiveaction.D.Shebelievestheyoungergenerationarepromising.【语篇解读】来自Buckinghamshire四所小学的学生参与Plant-for-the-Planet项目的种树活动,为遏制全球变暖贡献自己的力气。【答案与解析】4.C细微环节题。依据第1段中的Plant-for-the-Planetgiveschildrenacrosstheglobetheopportunitytolearnaboutthethreatsofglobalwarmingtotheenvironment可知,该项目的目的是提升孩子们对全球变暖的相识。5.D词义推断题。依据第2段中的planttheplanet-friendlylineoftreesinprotectivechambers可知,将树种在防护室的目的是爱护树免遭饥饿的动物破坏。6.B推断题。依据第2段中的Bobsaid,“Thedayreallywas...enjoyedplantingthetreestoo.”可知,Bob为组织这次活动而感到骄傲。7.C推断题。依据最终一段中的“Ithinkit’ssoimportantto...spreadingawareness.”可知,她期望孩子们能有所作为并能主动参与到应对全球变暖的行动中。CSheleadsashortlife,butaveryrichone.Shewearsmanybeautifulandexpensivedressesandwonderfulfurs,andsheisseeninthebeststores.Shehaspeopletodressherandkeepherfacepretty.Still,eventhoughshehasthousandsofadmirers,sherarelysmiles.Althoughsheisbeautiful,sherarelymeetsmenofherownkind.Sheis,asyoumighthaveguessed,themannequin(人体模特)wholooksdreamyfromthewindowsofstores.Someofthepeoplewhodesignwindowdisplaysthinkofmannequinsonlyasobjectstoworkwith,butmostofthepeoplewhomakeuseofthefigurescallthembyname.Althoughamannequinhasanumbergiventoitbytheproducer,itisveryoftenknownbythenameofthewomanwhomodeledforit.Whatthestoreslookforthesedaysisinteresting,ratherthanperfectfaces.LikeSaraKapp’s,forexample.Sheisaprofessionalmodelwhoselookalike,producedbytheAdelRootsteincompany,isnowpopular.Sara’slongnoseandhergreeneyesmakeherfaceunusualratherthanbeautiful.Asfashionschange,notonlyaretherechangesinfaces,butchangesinposestoo.Thefigureshavebecomemorerealistic.Untilafewyearsago,mannequinsweremadewithouttoes.Butnowthatopenshoeshavebecomepopular,toesarenecessary.“Whentrouserswereverypopular,mannequinsstooddifferently,”saysCandyPratts,whodirectswindowdesignersatBloomingdale’s,alargeNewYorkstore.“Nowtheystandinamorerelaxedwaythatisbetterfordresses.”Eventhoughamannequingetsexcellentcare,herlifeinagoodstoreisnotlikelytobemorethantwoyears.Bloomingdale’shas160mannequinsinuse,andCandyPrattssaysherdepartmentbuyssomenewoneseverytwomonths.Andthat,sheadds,iswhyit’sbestnottogetused