2023-2024学年全国小学六年级上英语人教版模拟考试试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.（2分）选出下列单词中不同类的一项。2.（2分）选出下列句子中正确的一项。3.（2分）选出下列单词的正确发音。4.（2分）选出下列短语的最佳翻译。5.（2分）选出下列句子中错误的语法使用。6.（2分）选出下列句子中正确的时态使用。7.（2分）选出下列句子中正确的词组搭配。8.（2分）选出下列句子中正确的连词使用。9.（2分）选出下列句子中正确的代词使用。10.（2分）选出下列句子中正确的冠词使用。二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）11.（1分）英语中的名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。（。12.（1分）所有的动词第三人称单数形式都在词尾加上s。13.（1分）"Iamgoingtothelibrary."这句话使用了将来时。14.（1分）"Heistallerthanme."这句话中的"than"是介词。15.（1分）"What'syourname?"是"Howareyou?"都是特殊疑问句。16.（1分）"Ilikeapples,butshelikesbananas."这句话中的"but"是并列连词。17.（1分）"CanIhelpyou?"是一个提供的询问方式。18.（1分）"Ihavetwosisters."这句话中的"have"表示拥有。19.（1分）"It'stimetogotoschool."这句话中的"It"是形式主语。20.（1分）"Don'tworry,behappy."这句话中的"Don't"是祈使句的否定形式。三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）21.（1分）Mymotherisa________.Sheworksinahospital.22.（1分）Therearesevendaysina________.23.（1分）I________totheparkeveryweekend.24.（1分）She________herhomeworkathomeyesterday.25.（1分）Ifit________,wewillgoswimming.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）26.（10分）简简五种常用的英语问候语。27.（10分）请简述一般现在时和一般过去时的区别。五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）28.（7分）阅读下面的对话，然后回答问题。Tom:Hi,Lily!Howwasyourvacation?Lily:Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Tom:Didyouhavefun?Lily:Yes,we________(play)inthesandand________(swim)inthesea.Tom:Soundswonderful!IwishIcouldgowithyounexttime.Lily:Metoo!问题：a.WhatdidLilydoduringhervacation?b.WhatdidTomsayhewantedtodo?29.（7分）根据下面的情景，完成对话。TeacherA:Hi,Mike!Whatareyoudoing?B:I'm__________(1)alettertomypenpal.A:That'snice.Whereisyourpenpalfrom?B:Heisfrom__________(2).A:Howlonghaveyoubeenwritingtoeachother?B:Wehavebeenwritingfor__________(3)years.A:Doyouusuallywriteaboutyourdailylife?B:Yes,Ido.Ialsotellhimabout__________(4)inmycountry.问题：a.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewordsorphrases.b.WhatisMikedoing?c.HowlonghasMikebeenwritingtohispenpal?30.（8分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Itwasasunnydayandtheskywasclearblue.Wepackedourbagsandstartedourjourneyearlyinthemorning.Whenwearrived,wesawmanyanimalslikecows,sheep,andchickens.Wealsovisitedafarmwherewecouldpickourownfruitsandvegetables.Ihelpedmyparentspickapplesandstrawberries.Itwasalotoffun.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicnearariver.Weatesandwichesanddrankjuice.Afterlunch,wewentforawalkintheforest.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandbirds.Itwasawonderfulday,andwewerealltiredbuthappywhenwegothome.问题：a.Whatdidthefamilydolastweekend?b.Whatanimalsdidtheyseeinthecountryside?c.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?d.八、完形填空（每题2分，共10分）31.（2分）阅读下面的短文，然后从方框中选择适当的单词填空。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedSnowWhite.Shewasverybeautifulandkind.SnowWhitehadsevengoodfriends.TheywerecalledtheSevenDwarfs.TheDwarfs(31)________inasmallcottageintheforest.32.（2分）阅读下面的短文，然后从方框中选择适当的单词填空。Oneday,SnowWhitewaswalkingintheforestwhenshemetawickedwitch.Thewitchwantedtobethemostbeautifulwomaninthekingdom,soshe(32)________SnowWhitewithapoisonedapple.33.（2分）阅读下面的短文，然后从方框中选择适当的单词填空。Thankfully,ahandsomeprincecametorescueSnowWhite.He(33)________thewitchandwokeSnowWhiteupwithakiss.34.（2分）阅读下面的短文，然后从方框中选择适当的单词填空。Intheend,SnowWhitemarriedtheprinceandthey(34)________happilyeverafter.35.（2分）阅读下面的短文，然后从方框中选择适当的单词填空。Themoralofthestoryisthat(35)________alwayswinsoverevil.九、阅读理解（每题5分，共25分）36.（5分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。问题：a.Whydidthefirstandsecondpigs'housesgetblowndown?b.Whatdidthethirdpigbuildhishousewith?c.Whatisthemoralofthestory?37.（5分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。JackandtheBeanstalkisaclassicfairytale.Inthestory,Jackisayoungboywhotradeshiscowformagicbeans.Heplantsthebeansandagiantbeanstalkgrows.Jackclimbsthebeanstalkandreachesamagicallandwherehefindsagiant'scastle.Insidethecastle,Jackstealsgoldcoins,agoldengoose,andamagicalharp.WhenthegiantchasesafterJack,Jackcutsdownthebeanstalk,andthegiantfallstohisdeath.Intheend,Jackandhismotherlivehappilyeverafterwiththeirnewfoundwealth.问题：a.WhatdidJacktradehiscowfor?b.WhatdidJackfindatthetopofthebeanstalk?c.HowdidJackescapefromthegiant?38.（5分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。Cinderellaisabelovedfairytale.Inthestory,Cinderellaisakindandbeautifulgirlwholiveswithherwickedstepmotherandstepsisters.TheytreatCinderellapoorlyandmakeherdoallthechores.Oneday,aroyalballisannounced,andCinderellawantstogo.Withthehelpofherfairygodmother,Cinderellatransformsintoabeautifulprincessandattendstheball.Attheball,Cinderellameetsthehandsomeprince,andtheyfallinlove.However,Cinderellamustleavetheballmidnight,andshelosesherglassslipper.TheprinceusestheslippertofindCinderella,andtheygetmarriedandlivehappilyeverafter.问题：a.WhohelpsCinderellaattendtheball?b.WhatdoesCinderellaleavebehindattheball?c.HowdoestheprincefindCinderella?十、词汇运用（每题3分，共15分）39.（3分）根据句意，选出适当的词语填空。Mymotherisvery________.Shealwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.40.（3分）根据句意，选出适当的词语填空。Thecatis________thanthedog.41.（3分）根据句意，选出适当的词语填空。I________totheparkeverySunday.42.（3分）根据句意，选出适当的词语填空。She________herteethtwiceaday.43.（3分）根据句意，选出适当的词语填空。Ifit________,wewillstayathome.十一、句型转换（每题4分，共20分）44.（4分）将下列句子转换为否定句。Ilikeapples.45.（4分）将下列句子转换为一般疑问句。Shegoestoschoolbus.46.（4分）将下列句子一、选择题答案：1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.B二、判断题答案：11.√12.×13.√14.×15.√16.√17.√18.√19.×20.√三、填空题答案：21.doctor22.week23.go24.did25.rains四、简答题答案：26.五种常用的英语问候语：Hello!Hi!Goodmorning!Goodafternoon!Goodevening!27.一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。五、综合题答案：28.a.Lilyplayedinthesandandswamintheseaduringhervacation.b.TomsaidhewantedtogowithLilynexttime.29.a.(1)writing(2)America(3)three(4)cultureb.Mikeiswritingalettertohispenpal.c.Mikehasbeenwritingtohispenpalforthreeyears.30.a.Thefamilywenttothecountryside,visitedafarm,hadapicnic,andwentforawalkintheforest.b.Theysawcows,sheep,andchickens.c.Theypickedapplesandstrawberries.d.Theywerealltiredbuthappywhentheygothome.八、完形填空答案：31.live32.poisoned33.killed34.lived35.good九、阅读理解答案：36.a.Thehousesofstrawandstickswerenotstrongenough.b.Thethirdpigbuilthishousewithbricks.c.Themoralofthestoryisthathardworkpaysoff.37.a.Jacktradedhiscowformagicbeans.b.Jackfoundagiant'scastleatthetopofthebeanstalk.c.Jackescapedfromthegiantcuttingdownthebeanstalk.38.a.Cinderella'sfairygodmotherhelpedherattendtheball.b.Cinderellaleftbehindherglassslipper.c.TheprincefoundCinderellausingtheslipper.十、词汇运用答案：39.kind40.taller41.go42.brushes43.rains十一、句型转换答案