2023-2024学年广东省珠海市紫荆中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年广东省珠海市紫荆中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷语法选择1．（10分）TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.ItisalsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.Asboththemonthandthedayarenine，itgotitsname.Today，peopleusuallycelebratetheday（1）climbingmountainsandenjoyingchrysanthemum（菊花），（2）thefestivalisalsoknownastheHeightAscending（登高）FestivalortheChrysanthemumFestival.（3）meaningfulfestivalitis!Thefestivalhasahistoryofover2，000（4）.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod，therewastheChongyangFestival.Butitwas（5）celebratedintheimperialpalace（皇宫）.FromtheHanDynasty，itbegantobevery（6）amongthecommonpeople.（7）nameoftheChongyangFestivalfirstturnedupintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.ItwasnotsetasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.Sincethen，allthepeople（8）thefestivalwithdifferentkindsofactivities.IntheMingandQingDynasties，peopleintheimperialpalaceallateflowercakestocelebrateit.Theemperorsclimbedmountainsonthatdayaswell.Theybelieved（9）theycouldgetgoodexerciseandlonglifeinthisway.In1989，theChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSeniors'Day.AsSeptemberhastheclearskyandfreshair，itisagoodtime（10）mountains.Also，itisgoodforourhealth.（1）A.withB.byC.for（2）A.soB.thoughC.but（3）A.WhatanB.WhataC.How（4）A.yearB.year'sC.years（5）A.simpleB.simplyC.simpler（6）A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular（7）A.AB.AnC.The（8）A.celebratedB.havecelebratedC.willcelebrate（9）A.thatB.ifC.what（10）A.toclimbB.climbC.climbing完形填空2．（10分）Onceuponatime，therewasaverybadman.Whenhesawpeople（1）happily，hebecameangry.Whathehatedmostwaswhenpeoplewerepolitetoeachother，sayingwordslike"please"and"thanks".（2），hedidn'tusesentenceslike"Excuseme，couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore？"Hethoughtallthekindandpolitewordswereuseless.Sohe（3）withaplan.Hedecidedtoinventa（4）whichcouldstealwords.Withthismachine，hewouldbeabletosteal"excuseme"，"please"，"sorry"，and（5）wordswhichpeopleusedtobepolite.Finally，hemadeit.Whenpeoplesaidkindandpolitewords，nothingcameout.Allthosewordswerestolenbythe"bad"machine.Itseemedthatpeoplereallydidn'tneedtobepolite.However，afterafewdays，everyonebegantoarguewithothersandpeoplegot（6）easily.Thebadmanwasgladabouthis（7）.However，thereweresome"special"girls.Theywereunableto（8），sotheyhadtocommunicatebyusingsignlanguage（手语）.Theywere（9）kindandpolitebecausethe"bad"machinecouldn'tstealgestures（手势）.Soonthey（10）whathadbeenhappeningtoeveryoneelse.Theyfollowedthebadman，foundthe"bad"machineandbrokeit.Afterthat，peoplebegantosaykindandpolitewordsagain.（1）A.fallingdownB.passingbyC.givingupD.takingout（2）A.EspeciallyB.LuckilyC.NormallyD.Suddenly（3）A.cameoutB.cameupC.cameonD.camein（4）A.carB.boxC.motorD.machine（5）A.similarB.differentC.easyD.difficult（6）A.boredB.nervousC.angryD.sad（7）A.performanceB.shameC.businessD.success（8）A.seeB.speakC.walkD.write（9）A.stillB.alreadyC.almostD.hardly（10）A.repeatedB.admiredC.realizedD.accepted阅读理解3．（10分）InternationalDayofFamiliesTheInternationalDayofFamiliesiscelebratedonMay15theveryyear.Itistoraisepeople'sattentiontothehappinessandprogressofthefamily.Tocelebratethe30thInternationalFamilyDaythisyear（2023），FamilyCenterwillholdsomefamilyactivities.Activitiesforthefamily：★Familysports.★Readingalettertoyourfamily.★Acookingcompetitionamongfamilies.Time：9：00a.m.—5：00p.m.，onMay15thPlace：ontheSouthInternationalSquarePrize：firstprize—afive﹣dayforeigntoursecondprize—aseven﹣daydomestic（国内的）tourthirdprize—afour﹣daydomestictourRules：Eachfamilycanchoosetwoorthreekindsofactivities.Whenyousignup，youshouldmakeadecision.Allthelettersmustbewrittenbyfamiliesthemselves.Theywillnotbereturned，sopleasekeepacopy.Don'tbelateForfurtherinformation，visithttps：//FamilyC/doc.（1）Whenwasthe1stInternationalDayofFamilies？A.In1990.B.In1992.C.In1993.D.In1994.（2）YoucantakepartinthefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT.A.doingsportswithfamilyB.givingatalkaboutfamilyC.joininginacookingcompetitionD.readingalettertoyourfamily（3）Whatcanyoudoifyourfamilywinsecondprize？A.Takeatriptoacountrythatyouhaven'tbeentoforfivedays.B.Takeatriptoacountrythatyouhaven'tbeentoforaweek.C.Takeatripinyourcountryforfivedays.D.Takeatripinyourcountryforaweek.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Theactivitieswilllastforsevenhours.B.YoucouldhandintheapplicationformsonMay9th.C.Youcanenjoyfreelunchanddinnerifyoutakepartintheactivities.D.YoushouldbeontheSouthInternationalSquarebefore9a.m.，oryoucan'tjoinintheactivities.（5）Wherecanyoufindthispassage？A.Onanoticeboard.B.Onanewspaper.C.Inastorybook.D.Onawebsite.4．（10分）IleftmyhometowninLondonlastyearandnowIhaveenjoyedworkinginthissmallcityinChina.Learningaforeignlanguageopensyoureyestothecultureandhistoryofacountry.SoinordertoknowmoreaboutChina，lstartedtolearnChinese.Butattimes，Ifoundmyselfinfunnysituations.WhenIgreetedstrangersinChina，theybegantotalkalotandveryfast.Theyaskedmequestionsabouteverything.ButallIcoulddowastolookatthemwithablankface.Ihadnoideawhattheyweretalkingabout.WeretheyjustbeingkindHowever，themoreChineseIlearn，themoresimilaritiesIfindithaswithEnglish.InEnglish，"thickskinned"istodescribeapersonwhodoesn'tcareaboutcriticism（批评）.Iwassurprisedtofindthat"houlianpi"inChinesemeansthesame.Andbothlanguagessharesomecommonidioms（习语），"lookonwithfoldedarms"means"xiushoupangguan"，and"burntheboats"issimilarto"pofuchenzhou".I'mstillonmyjourneytoChineselearning.Ibelievethatsometimesyouhavethemostfunonajourney.（1）Thewritercomesfrom.A.theUKB.theUSAC.AustraliaD.Canada（2）ManyChinesewanttomakefriendswiththewriterbecause.A.theyareinterestedinWesterncultureB.theywantapartnertopracticeEnglishwithC.theyarewillingtosharefeelingsandideaswithhimD.theywanttohelptheforeignerwithhisChinese（3）Theunderlinedword"similarities"means""inChinese.A.相似点B.不同点C.规律性D.重要性（4）Athickskinnedpersonmay.A.beverystrongandseldomfallillB.liketocriticizeothersfortheirmistakesC.talkalotandspeakfastD.feelOKwhenhe'scriticized（5）Iftherewouldbeaparagraphbeforethelastparagraphofthetext，itmostprobablywouldbeabout.A.thereasonswhyhewantstolearnChineseB.thesimilaritiesChineseandEnglishshareC.thedifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishD.theimportanceoflearningChineseandEnglish5．（10分）（1）LiZihaoisafanofCantoneseOpera（粤剧）culture.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutitsbeginninganddevelopment.（2）ZhangYitonghaslearnedCantoneseOperafortwelveyears.Shewantstobeasuccessfuloperaartist.（3）ChenHaoxuanwantstospeakCantonesewell.Hehopestolearnitinamoreinterestingway.（4）CaiYongjunlikestowatchCantoneseOperaandhe'dliketosharehisopinionswithothersafterwatchingthem.（5）YangSiqiisinterestedinthebeautyofoperafacesandclothesindifferentstyles.Shehopestolearntodesign（设计）foroperaactorsandactresses.A.SayItLoudlyThelessonisastudyofhowtogiveoperaopinionswithsomeexamples.Throughthislesson，youwillbeabletoexpressandexchangeyourideaswithothers.B.ToSpeakLikeaNativeWehavegotprimary，juniorandsenior（高级的）lessonsofCantoneseOpera.YoucanhavefunlearningtospeakCantonesebyplayingallkindsofgamesinclass.C.OperaJourneyItgivesyouacompleteintroductionofthedevelopmentofCantoneseOpera.Youwillknowwhenitbeganandhowithasdevelopedthroughcenturies.D.DiscovertheCulturalBeautyThelessonistodevelopthestudents'interestinLingnanculturebyshowingfamousCantoneseOperas.E.DreamJobsThelessondiscussesthemake﹣upandclothesstylesofsomesuccessfulmovies.Ithelpsthosewhowanttobecomeamake﹣upartistanddesigner.F.PerformingArtThelessonstudiesexcellentperformanceskillsofCantoneseOperawhicharedifferentfromthoseinotherkindsofoperas.IthelpsyouhaveabetterunderstandingofLingnanculture.G.ToBeaRisingStarThelessoninvitessomefamousCantoneseOperaartiststosharetheirlifeandtherearesometraininglessonsforyou.Itisagreatchancetolearnperformanceskillsfromthem.选词填空6．（15分）use，many，they，other，reason，second，be，keep，friendlyWeixin（微信）wasputintomarketonJanuary21，2011.Becauseof（1）attractivefunctions（功能），lowcostandconvenience，itbecomesahotfreesoftware.Youcanseepeoplearoundyou（2）Weixintotalkwiththeirfriendsnow.Theyareespeciallystudentsinhighschoolsanduniversities.Theotherusersareworkers.Theagerangeisfromtentosixtyyearsold.MostpeoplemaybecomeWeixinusers.WeixinsupportsWi﹣Fiand5Gnetwork.Itcanenjoygroupchatupto500people.Besidesthis，itcando（3）.Weixincansearchpeoplearoundyou.Italsosupportstosendvideo.Youcansharethewonderfulpictureswithotherpeopleatanytime.Itcanshareyourmessagestotheworldandmakenewfriends.Weixincan（4）yourpicturesandtextsinyourphone.Italsohelpsyoutogetyourmessagesfrom（5）.Weixinmakes（6）people"talk"witheachotherindifferentplacesatdifferenttime.Peoplebelievethattherewill（7）manyotherfunctionscreatedinthefuture.ThecostofWeixinisverylow.Italmostcosts（8）toownWeixinifyouhaveasmartphonesuchasNokia，Motorola，Lenovo.（9）itcostswebtraffic（流量）tosendandreceivemessages.Itisenoughtospendtenyuanonyourwebtrafficforamonth.Thelowcostisoneofthemain（10）whyWeixinbecomespopular.Mostpeoplecanaffordit.读写综合回答问题7．（10分）Educationdepartmentsinseveralprovinceshavesaidthatstudentsshouldnotbepunishedfornotfinishingsummerholidayhomework.Hefeirequiredschoolstogivea"summerhomeworkdeferralperiod（缓交期）"，allowingforhomeworktobehandedinwithintwoweeksofthestartoftheschoolyear.Whatdoyouthinkofthe"summerhomeworkdeferralperiod"？Ithinkit'sagoodwaytolowerstudents'pressure.Ibelievemostofthestudentswhoputofftheirhomeworkinthelastfewdayshavetheirreasonsfordoingso.Ontheonehand，studentstodayhavemanymorethingstodo，likeafter﹣schoolclasses，studentssometimesprocrastinate（拖延）underthehugepressureofclassesandhomework.Sometimestheyjustneedmoretimetofinishtheirhomework.LiYixuan，a14﹣year﹣oldgirl，JiangsuHolidayhomeworkisareviewofthelasttermandapreviewofthenext.Aslongasweorganizeourholidaytimeproperly，itwillnottakeupmuchofourtime.Also，bydoingthehomework，itnotonlyencouragesstudentstoorganizetheirholidaytimebadlybutalsomightinfluenceourstudyinthenewterm.QiuWenjun，a12﹣year﹣oldboy，LiaoningThiswillnothaveanyinfluenceonstudentswhoalreadyhavehighrequirementsplacedonthemselves.However，forthosewhoareprocrastinating，itwillmaketheirsummervacationtimelonger.Thiswillleadthemtoalwaysthink（推迟）"whendoinghomeworkduringtheholiday.Thisbringsdowntheirlearningefficiencyandactuallyencouragesthemtobelazyasaresult.WangHexuan，a13﹣year﹣oldgirl，Beijing（1）Whichprovincerequiredschoolstogivea"summerhomeworkdeferralperiod"？（2）AccordingtoLiYixuan，whatdostudentsdounderthehugepressureofclasses？（3）QiuWenjundoesn'tagreewiththe"homeworkdeferral"policy，doeshe？（4）HowoldisWangHexuan？（5）Whowillnotbeinfluencedbythe"summerhomeworkdeferralperiod"？书面表达8．（15分）今年八月，多地教育部门颁布新规定（regulation），学生未完成暑假作业可延迟2周上交。请你根据思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文Before"summerhomeworkdeferralperiod"cameout，Iusedto______.根据提示，填上单词的正确形式。9．（0.5分）Annkepts（沉默）alldaybecausehislittlebrotherbrokehertoybear.10．（0.5分）We'dbetterhandinourhomeworkontime，ortheteacherwill（惩罚）us.11．（0.5分）Ican'tgetthe（pronounce）right.12．（0.5分）FranceandEnglandareboth（Europe）countries．13．（0.5分）Imustimprovemywriting（able）becauseIwanttobecomeawriterlikeMoYan.14．（0.5分）Becauseofhisdishonestrecords，thebankrefusedallofhisr.15．（0.5分）PeoplegettogethertoathemoonontheeveningoftheMid﹣AutumnDay.16．（0.5分）Thegoodstudentisgoodatcwhathehaslearnedwiththereallifesituation．17．（0.5分）Theclothesinthestorearenot/ˌɪk'spensɪv/.Anybodycanaffordthem.18．（0.5分）Thethief/sti：l/Mr.Brown'swalletandranaway.完成句子19．（1分）Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate？"Franklinaskedme.（改为宾语从句）FranklinaskedmeIgettingalongwithmynewroommate.20．（1分）CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomeapples？（改为同义句）Couldyoutellmebuysomeapples？21．（1分）小朋友不应该太依赖他们的父母。Childrenshouldn'ttheirparentstoomuch.22．（1分）你曾经怕黑吗？（翻译句子）youtobeafraidofthedark？23．（1分）你能告诉我去邮政局的路吗？

2023-2024学年广东省珠海市紫荆中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析语法选择1．【分析】重阳节是农历九月初九，也叫重阳节。人们通常会爬山赏菊花，所以也叫重阳节。这个节日有着2000多年的历史，最早出现在战国时期。明清时期，皇宫里的人们吃花糕庆祝这个节日，皇帝也会爬山。1989年，中国政府将这一天定为老人节。九月天气晴朗，适合爬山，有益健康。【解答】（1）考查介词辨析，句意：如今，所以这个节日也被称为登高节或菊花节，B通过，根据句意可知，通过某种方式。故选B。（2）考查连词辨析，句意：如今，所以这个节日也被称为登高节或菊花节，B尽管，根据前文Todayusuallythemountainsenjoying，（如今，）可知前后为因果关系。（3）考查感叹句辨析，句意：这是一个多么有意义的节日，此处为感叹句，所以感叹词用what，所以冠词用a。（4）考查名词辨析，句意：这个节日已经有2000多年的历史了，B年（名词所有格），根据前面的2000，故选C。（5）考查副词辨析，句意：但它只是在皇宫里庆祝，B仅仅，C更简单的，此处意为"只是在皇宫里庆祝"。故选B。（6）考查形容词辨析，句意：从汉代开始。A流行的，C最流行的，此处使用形容词原级。（7）考查冠词辨析，句意：重阳节的名称最早出现在三国时期，B一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前），表特指，此处表特指。（8）考查时态辨析，句意：从那以后。A庆祝（一般过去时），C庆祝（一般将来时）then（从那以后）。故选B。（9）考查引导词辨析，句意：他们相信通过这种方式他们可以得到良好的锻炼和长寿，B如果，根据句意可知，that做宾语从句的引导词。（10）考查动词辨析，句意：九月天空晴朗，是爬山的好时候，B爬山（原形），根据句意可知，意为"到做某事的时间"。【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。完形填空2．【分析】故事讲述了一个坏人发明了一个偷取礼貌用语的机器，导致人们失去了礼貌，开始争吵。然而，一些特别的女孩通过手语交流，最终找到了机器并摧毁它，使人们重新开始说礼貌的话。【解答】（1）考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他看到人们开心地经过时。A.fallingdown掉落；C.givingup放弃。根据逻辑主语people（人们）可知。故选B。（2）考查副词辨析。句意：通常，你能告诉我怎么去书店吗；B.Luckily幸运的是；D.Suddenly突然thoughttheandwordsuseless.（他认为所有的客套话都是没有用的，他通常不说有礼貌的话。（3）考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以他。A.cameout出来；C.cameon加油。根据宾语a，这里是短语comeupwith。故选B。（4）考查名词辨析。句意：他决定发明一种能偷字的机器；B.box盒子；D.machine机器this，他要发明机器。（5）考查形容词辨析。句意：有了这台机器、"请"、"对不起"等类似的词。A.similar相似的；C.easy简单的。根据定语从句whichusedbe，这些都是类似的。（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：然而，每个人都开始与他人争论。A.bored无聊的；C.angry生气的。根据everyonetowith，人们变得生气。（7）考查名词辨析。句意：这个坏人为他的成功而高兴，表现；C.business商业。根据everyonetowith，坏人成功了。（8）考查动词辨析。句意：她们不会说话。A.see看见；C.walk走路。根据sohadcommunicateusinglanguage（所以她们不得不用手语交流）可知。故选B。（9）考查副词辨析。句意：她们仍然很友善，因为"坏"机器不会偷手势；B.already已经；D.hardly几乎不the"bad"machinesteal，她们仍然是礼貌的。（10）考查动词辨析。句意：很快她们就意识到发生在其他人身上的事情；B.admired承认；D.accepted接受hadhappeningeveryone，谓语动词为"意识到"。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。阅读理解3．【分析】本文主要介绍了为庆祝国际家庭日，家庭中心将举办一些家庭活动概况。【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段中TotheInternationalDayyear，Familywillsomeactivities.（为了庆祝今年（2023年）的第30个国际家庭日。）可知，故选：C。（2）细节理解题。根据Activitiesthesports.★Readingatofamily.★Acompetitionfamilies.（家庭活动：★家庭体育。★家庭间的烹饪比赛，您可以参加以下活动，故选：B.（3）细节理解题。根据Prize：secondseven﹣daytour（奖品：二等奖——七天国内游）可知，你能在你的国家旅行一周。（4）细节理解题。根据Time：9：00p.m.MaytheInternationalbe，ornotallowedtakeinactivities.（规则：不要迟到。）可知，否则你不能参加活动，D项是正确的。（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段further，visit，请访问https：//FamilyC/doc。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了为庆祝国际家庭日。因此我们在网站上能找到这篇文章。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。4．【分析】本文主要讲述了作者学习汉语的感受。【解答】（1）A.细节推测题。根据IleftmyhometowninLondonlastyearandnowIhaveenjoyedworkinginthissmallcityinChina.去年我离开了家乡伦敦。可推测作者来自英国。（2）B.细节理解题。根据ButIamabitupsetwhenIfindoutthereasonwhytheyneedaforeignfriend.TheysaytheywanttopracticetheirEnglish.但当我发现他们需要外国朋友的原因时。他们说他们想练习英语。故选B。（3）A.词义猜测题。根据However，themoresimilaritiesIfindithaswithEnglish.InEnglish，我学的汉语越多。在英语中。我惊讶地发现"厚脸皮"在汉语中的意思是一样的，可推测划线单词"similarities"意为：相似点。（4）D.细节理解题。根据InEnglish，"厚脸皮"是指一个不在乎批评的人。（5）C.推理判断题。根据However，themoresimilaritiesIfindithaswithEnglish.InEnglish，"lookonwithfoldedarms"means"xiushoupangguan"，我学的汉语越多。在英语中。我惊讶地发现"后联皮"在汉语中的意思是一样的。例如，"burntheboats"类似于"破釜沉舟"，以及最后一段I'mstillonmyjourneytoChineselearning.Ibelievethatsometimesyouhavethemostfunonajourney.我仍在学习汉语的路上。可知故在它之前可能会是在介绍汉语和英语之间的不同。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。5．【分析】（1）李子哈是粤剧文化的粉丝。他想知道更多关于它的开始和发展。（2）张一桐学粤剧已有十二年之久。她想成为一名成功的歌剧艺术家。（3）陈浩轩想把广东话讲好。他希望以一种更有趣的方式学习它。（4）蔡永军喜欢看粤剧，他喜欢在看完粤剧后和别人分享他的观点。（5）杨思琪对不同风格的京剧脸谱和服装的美很感兴趣。她希望学习为歌剧演员设计。A.大声说出来这节课是通过举例来研究如何给出歌剧意见。通过这节课，你将能够表达和与他人交流你的想法。B.像当地人一样说话我们有小学、初中和高中的粤剧课。你可以在课堂上玩各种各样的游戏来学习广东话。C.戏剧之旅它全面地介绍了粤剧的发展。你会知道它是什么时候开始的，以及几个世纪以来它是如何发展的。D.发现文化之美这节课的目的是通过表演著名的粤剧，培养学生对岭南文化的兴趣。E.梦想的工作这节课讨论了一些成功电影的化妆和服装风格。它帮助那些想成为化妆师和设计师的人。F.表演艺术本课程研究粤剧不同于其他表演形式的优秀表演技巧各种各样的歌剧。它可以帮助你更好地了解岭南文化。G.成为明日之星课程邀请了一些著名的粤剧艺术家分享他们的生活，并为您提供一些培训课程。这是一个向他们学习表演技巧的好机会。【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据Hetomoreitsand。）可知想了解粤剧的历史，可知C选项"戏剧之旅。你会知道它是什么时候开始的。"符合题意。（2）细节推理题。根据Shetoasuccessfulartist.（她想成为一名成功的歌剧艺术家，结合备选项，课程邀请了一些著名的粤剧艺术家分享他们的生活。这是一个向他们学习表演技巧的好机会。故选G。（3）细节推理题。根据Chenwantsspeakwell.（陈浩轩想把广东话讲好，B选项"像当地人一样说话、初中和高中的粤剧课。"符合题意。（4）细节推理题。根据CailikeswatchOperahe'dtohiswithafterthem.（蔡永军喜欢看粤剧。）可知想分享观点，可知A选项"大声说出来。通过这节课。"符合题意。（5）细节推理题。根据Shetoto（设计）operaand。）可知想学习设计的课程，E选项"梦想的工作。它帮助那些想成为化妆师和设计师的人。故选E。【点评】阅读对话，理解句意并选择适合的建议。选词填空6．【分析】本文主要介绍了微信是一款免费软件，因其吸引人的功能、低成本和便利性而受到热捧。【解答】（1）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：因为它有吸引力的功能，使用方便。结合空后名词functions，故填：its。（2）考查动名词。句意：现在可以看到你周围的人用微信和他们的朋友聊天，空缺处应填动名词using。（3）考查副词。句意：除此之外。结合下文Weixinsearcharoundalsotovideo.（微信可以搜索你周围的人。）可知，故填：more。（4）考查动词。句意：微信可以把你的图片和文字保存在你的手机里，空缺处应填动词原形keep。（5）考查代词。句意：它还可以帮助你从别人那里获得信息，空缺处应填代词形式others。（6）考查数词。句意：微信让两个人在不同的时间。结合空后"talk"withother，空缺处应填two修饰空后名词people。（7）考查系动词。句意：人们相信。分析句子结构可知，结合空前助动词will，故填：be。（8）考查不定代词。句意：如果你有诺基亚、联想这样的智能手机。结合上文Theofislow.（微信的成本很低，空缺处应填nothing。（9）考查副词。句意：然而。结合前后语境可知，作为句首首字母要大写，故填：However。（10）考查名词复数。句意：低成本是微信走红的主要原因之一of，表示"……中之一"，故填：reasons。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。读写综合回答问题7．【分析】文章介绍了"暑假作业缓交期"以及几名同学对它的看法。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Hefeischoolsgiveahomeworkperiod，allowinghomeworkbeintwoofstarttheyear.（合肥市要求学校实行"暑期作业缓交期"。）可知。故填Anhuiprovince.（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Onother，studentsprocrastinateunderhugeofand，学生有时会在巨大的课堂和作业压力下拖延，学生有时会在巨大的课堂和作业压力下拖延sometimesunderhugeofand（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Ifsetaso﹣calleddeferral，itonlystudentsorganizeholidaybadlyalsoinfluencestudytheterm.（如果我们设置一个所谓的"家庭作业延期"，而且可能会影响我们在新学期的学习，他不赞成"暑假作业缓交期"，hedoesn't.（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Wang，a13﹣year﹣old，Beijing（王鹤轩，来自北京）可知，故填13.（5）细节理解题。根据第六段Thisnotanyonwhohaverequirementson。）可知。故填Itnotanyonwhohaverequirementson【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。书面表达8．【分析】【高分句型一】SometimesImaynotbeabletocompletemyhomework.有时我还有可能不能完成作业。beableto能。【高分句型二】Iplantoreviewandcompletemyhomeworkindependentlythiswintervacation.我计划今年寒假要先复习完成后再独立完成作业。plantodosth计划做某事。【解答】Before"summerhomeworkperiod"came，Iused，Inowhavesuffi