2024-2025学年高中英语综合综合检测2含解析新人教版选修7VIP

PAGE4-阶段综合检测(二)(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APart­timejobsfor15and16yearsoldsWaiter/WaitressAjobasawaiterorwaitressisagoodchoicefor16­year­olds.Notonlycanoneearn$9－$12anhour,buttheycanalsogetthetips.Mostpeoplethatvisitarestaurantdon'tjusthavegoodfood.Theycomeheretorelaxandhaveagoodtime.Besidesservingfoodquickly,ayoungwaiterwhotalkstothempolitelywithasmileonhisfacewillmakethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.WorkinalibraryIfoneisfondofbooks,workinginalibraryisanothersuitablechoice.Besidesthepayisgood,itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirhomework.Soonreturninghome,theywouldhavetimetohangaroundwithfriendsorjustrelax.Soworkinginalibraryisanexcellentpart­timejobforteens,especiallyforschoolstudents.InternetjobsTherearemanywaysofmakingmoneythroughonlinejobslikeclickingonadvertisements,visitingsitesandsigningupwiththem.However,suchonlinejobsdon'tpaywell.AbetterInternetjobforteensistocompleteonlinesurveys.Thesearequitesimplesurveysthatusuallyaskoneabouthis/heropinionsandideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenagers.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个适合青少年的兼职工作。1．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthejobasawaiter/waitress?A.Itneedsaperiodoftraining.B．Itpaysmuchmorethanotherjobs.C．Itcanimproveone'sleadershipskills.D．Makingdinerscomfortableispartofthejob.D[细微环节理解题。依据第一则信息的Besidesservingfoodquickly,ayoungwaiterwhotalkstothempolitelywithasmileonhisfacewillmakethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.可知，作者认为服务员的工作是要让吃饭的人感到舒适，故选D。]2．Astudentwhoisbusywithhisresearchpaperwillprobablychoosetowork________．A．inarestaurant B．inalibraryC．ontheInternet D．inanITcompanyB[推理推断题。依据其次则信息的itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirhomework.可知，在图书馆里工作可以有许多空闲时间，学生可以坐下来做作业，由此可推断出，此工作适合忙于做探讨报告的学生，故选B。]3．Thewriterwrotethistextto________．A．tellustheimportanceofdoingpart­timejobsB．adviseteenagershowtochooseapart­timejobC．teachyoungpeoplehowtomakelotsofmoneyD．introducehis/herexperienceofdoingpart­timejobsB[推理推断题。依据文章的三则信息可知，主要介绍了不同的学生选择什么兼职工作合适，由此推断出，本文的目的是给青少年的关于如何选兼职工作的建议，故选B。]4．Whydosomecompaniesasktheteenstodosurveys?A．Theteenshavemorefreetime.B．Theycanpaylesstotheteens.C．Theyneedadvicetomakeproductsforteens.D．Theteensusuallyexpresstheirtrueopinions.C[细微环节理解题。依据最终一则信息的Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenagers.可知，一些公司让青少年进行调查是为了获得为青少年设计产品的建议，故选C。]BIbelieveinthepowerofsciencefiction,notjustforitscapacitytoturndreamsintoreality,butalsoforitspowertobondtogetherthosewhoshareacommonviewofthefuture.Forme,that'strueformyrelationshipwithmydad.Somefathersandsonsbondoversports,fishingorhunting,butmydadandIbondoverStarTrek.WetriedatriptoDisneyWorld,butoneofmyearliestmemorieswasn'tMickey,butaKlingonbattlecruiseronthescreen.Overtheyears,nearlyeverysettingandsituationhasbecomefarawayformydadandme.Whenit'swarmatnight,we'renotdrivingalongsomedarkstreetsinIndiana,butgoingataslowspeedwithstarsdimlyshining.Bothofusarethinkingofthem,withoutneedingtosayaword.Alltheseimaginationsofotheruniverseshavetogethercreatedaprivateuniverseformydadandme.GeneRoddenberry,creatorofStarTrek,oncesaid,“Sciencefictionisawayofthinking,awayoflogicthatbypassesalotofnonsense.Itallowspeopletolookdirectlyatimportantsubjects.”Alifetimeofsciencefictionhasinfluencedmorethanjustmyrelationshipwithmydad,buthasalsohelpedmeshapemyownhopesforthefuture.I'mnowasciencewriter.Yes,sciencefictionhasmademeintoa“nerd”anditalsohasbeenasourceofjoyformyfamily,makingmeanoptimistwhileenablingmetothinkcriticallyaboutthedangeroftechnology.Thankthoseauthorswhohavesharedtheirvisions:theworldandmyfamilyarebetterforit.Thankmydad,whoisboththebeststorytellerandthebestmanIhaveeverknownbecausehehelpedmerealizethetruthofTennyson'swords,“ForIdippedintothefuture,farashumaneyecouldsee,sawthevisionoftheworld,andallthewonderthatwouldbe.”【语篇解读】作者和父亲都酷爱科幻小说，它不仅帮助作者和父亲建立了深厚的感情，而且帮助作者实现了幻想。5．Whatcontributestothebondbetweentheauthorandhisfather?A．Theirsimilardream.B．Theirloveforeachother.C．Theircommoninterest.D．Theirhobbyoffishing.C[细微环节理解题。依据第一段中“Forme,that'strueformyrelationshipwithmydad.Somefathersandsonsbondoversports,fishingorhunting,butmydadandIbondoverStarTrek.”可知，是作者和他父亲的共同爱好促成了他们之间的关系。故选C。]6．WhatdoestheauthormainlyshowinParagraph2?A．Hisdeepimpressionofhisdad.B．Hisfeelingofstayingwithhisdad.C．Hisearliestmemoryofhisdad.D．Hisgoodrelationshipwithhisdad.D[主旨大意题。依据其次段“Overtheyears,nearlyeverysettingandsituationhasbecomefarawayformydadandme.Whenit'swarmatnight,we'renotdrivingalongsomedarkstreetsinIndiana,butgoingataslowspeedwithstarsdimlyshining.Bothofusarethinkingofthem,withoutneedingtosayaword.Alltheseimaginationsofotheruniverseshavetogethercreatedaprivateuniverseformydadandme.”可知，作者在其次段主要说明白他和他爸爸的良好关系。故选D。]7．Howdoessciencefictionhelptheauthoratpresent?A．Itleadshimtopursueadesirablecareer.B．Itbringshimthecouragetolivebetter.C．Itinspireshimtofacethedangeroftechnology.D．Itmakeshimasourceofhisfamily'sjoy.A[细微环节理解题。依据第三段中“Alifetimeofsciencefictionhasinfluencedmorethanjustmyrelationshipwithmydad,buthasalsohelpedmeshapemyownhopesforthefuture.I'mnowasciencewriter.”可知，现在科幻小说帮助作者追求志向的职业。故选A。]8．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheWondersScienceBringsB．ThePowerofScienceFictionC．TheStoriesAboutScienceFictionD．TheTimeTogetherwithMyFatherB[主旨大意题。依据第一段中“Ibelieveinthepowerofsciencefiction,notjustforitscapacitytotransformdreamsintoreality,butalsoforitspowertobondtogetherthosewhoshareacommonvisionofthefuture.”结合文章主要讲解并描述了作者和父亲都酷爱科幻小说，它不仅帮助作者和父亲建立了深厚的感情，而且帮助作者实现了幻想。可知，B选项“科幻小说的力气”最符合文章标题。故选B。]COneofourexpectationsabouteducationisthatitwillpayoffintermsofupwardmobility.Historically，therelationbetweeneducationandincomehasbeenstrong.Butintheearly1970s，acontradictiondevelopedbetweeneducationandtheeconomy.Ourvalueofeducationandouraverageeducationalattainmentrunfasterthanthecapacityoftheeconomytoabsorbthegraduates.Sincethe1970s，high­schoolgraduateshaveexperiencedastrikingdecreaseinearnings，makingthemthefirstgenerationsinceWorldWarⅡtofacealowerstandardoflivingthantheirparents'.Expertshavearguedthatthiscontradictionisattheheartoftheproblemofpubliceducationtoday.Itisnot，asbusinessleadersclaim，thattheschoolsarefailingtoproperlyeducatestudents，orthattheyareturningoutyoungpeoplewhoareinadequatelypreparedtofunctionintheworkplace.Therealproblemisashortageofeconomicopportunitiesforstudentswhoarenotcontinuingontocollege.Collegegraduatesarealsohavingdifficultyfindingjobs.Evenwhentheydo，thejobsmaynotbeconsistentwiththeirtrainingandexpectations.PartoftheproblemisthattoomanyyoungAmericansexpecttohaveprofessionaljobs,makingdisappointmentandfrustrationunavoidableforsome.Manystudentsassumedthatwhatwastrueofanindividual—thatthehighertheeducationis，thebetterthejobopportunitiesare—wouldalsobetrueforanentiresociety.Butwhenthenumberofbetter­educatedyoungpeoplebecametoolarge,theeconomycouldnolongerabsorbthem.Anotherpartoftheproblemistheassumptionthatgreatereducationalattainmentguaranteescareeradvancement.Infact,employersdonotroutinelyrewardeducationalattainment;orrather，theyrewarditonlywhentheybelieveitwillcontributetoincreasingtheemployee'sproductivity.Weshouldnotoverlookthefactthatthereisstillastrongrelationshipbetweeneducationandoccupationsandincome.Collegegraduateshaveastrongadvantageoverthosewithlesseducation.Butthepayoffisneitheraslargenorascertainasitoncewas.Unfortunately,Americanshavefocusedsomuchontheeconomicpayoffthatmanyconsidertheircollegeeducationuselessifitdoesnotcreateadesirable，well­paidjob.Onlyinthissensecanwespeakofan“oversupply”ofcollegegraduates.WecouldarguethatalloratleastthemajorityofAmericanswouldprofitbysomedegreesbecausehighereducationcanenabletheindividualtothinkmoredeeply，exploremorewidely，andenjoyagreaterrangeofexperiences.【语篇解读】本文是一篇争论文。主要讲解并描述了教化与收入的关系，教化与经济之间产生的冲突，以及这种冲突背后的一些缘由。最终作者阐明白自己对是否应当接受高校教化发表了见解。9．Theunderlinedphrase“turningout”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．A．bringingup B．puttingoutC．bringingout D．puttingupA[词义揣测题。bringup培育，抚养；putout关闭，扑灭；bringout使显现；putup举起，张贴。依据其次段画线词所在句可知，正如商业领导人说的，不是学校没有教化好学生，也不是学校培育的年轻人还没有为将来的工作做好打算。故选A。]10．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________．A．ourexpectationsofeducationB．theproblemofpubliceducationtodayC.thecontradictionbetweeneducationandtheeconomyD．theconnectionbetweeneducationandoccupationC[主旨大意题。由第一段可知，全文主要写的是教化和经济之间的冲突，后面主要是阐述它存在的现象以及背后的缘由。故选C。]11．What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardshighereducation?A．Objective. B．Indifferent.C．Disapproving. D．Favorable.D[细微环节理解题。依据最终一段可知，作者支持学生接受高等教化。]DWithmyhandsandkneesontheflooroftheairplane，Iwassearchingforanoldlady'smissinghearingaidduringtheflightfromSydneytoLosAngeles.ItoccurredtomethatthismightnotbethemostdignifiedpostureforaBuddhistnun(修女).Ihadseentheoldladyfromtheseatinfrontofmeasshewalkedupanddownthepassagewithaflashlight.Iaskedafewtimeswhatwaswrong，butshedidn'tansweratfirst—Shecouldn'thearme.Shewaswearingawoolencoat.Judgingfromheraccent，shecamefromEasternEurope.Doyouknowwhathearingaidscost？Thousands，especiallyforthenewtinyhidden­in­the­eartypeshedescribed.Ittakesalongtimeforanappointmenttomakeanewoneandmanydoctorvisitstogetthethingadjustedright.Therefore，mydignityseemedlessimportantthanfindingthathearingaid.Buthowdidonefindatinyblackobjectinashadowyjetcabin?Theladywasn'tevensurewhereorwhenshehadlostit.Atonepoint，acoupleofflightattendantsdidarandomsearcharoundthelady'sseat;Iwasn'timpressed.Theyleftsuggestingthatshesearchtheseatofherpreviousflight!Myflashlightturnedupallkindsofsmallobjects—bitsofplastic，brokenpiecesofheadphones...Theoldladysaidthatshegaveup.YetIcouldn't.Afterwelanded，aspassengersstreamedpastus，Iinsistedthattheladymoveasidewhileawaitingherwheelchair.ThenIgotintoarealdownanddirtysearchamongthedustunderherseatandonthefloor.Look!Alittlepeanut­sizedshinyblackobjectcaughtthelightofmyflashlightinafloorcracknearherseat.Whatarush！“Ifindit！”Withgreatastonishmentandgratitude，theoldladyresponded，“Idon'thavethewordstoexpressmythanks！”【语篇解读】在飞机上，一位老人的助听器丢失了。作者经过坚持不懈的努力，最终帮她找到了。这位老人无法用语言表达对作者的感谢。12．Whydidtheauthorputherhandsandkneesonthefloor?A．SheisareligiousBuddhistnun.B．Shehelpedtheoldladylookforherhearingaid.C．Shefelldownfromherseat.D．Shewantedtostandoutamongthepassengers.B[细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“...Iwassearchingforanoldlady'smissinghearingaidduringtheflight...”可知，作者趴在地上是在帮一位老人找丢失的助听器。]13．Whatdoweknowabouttheoldlady?A．Sheignoredtheauthor'squestiononpurpose.B．SheisanAmerican.C．Itwasdifficultforhertogetanewhearingaid.D．Shelostherhearingaidonpurpose.C[推理推断题。依据第三段中的“Ittakesalongtimeforanappointmenttomakeanewoneandmanydoctorvisitstogetthethingadjustedright.”可知配到合适的助听器并非易事，要多次预约医生。]14．Wherewasthehearingaidfound?A．Closetotheoldlady'sseat.B．Onthepreviousflight.C．Inthewheelchair.D．Inanotherjetcabin.A[细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Alittlepeanut­sizedshinyblackobjectcaughtthelightofmyflashlightinafloorcracknearherseat.”可知，最终在她座位旁边地面的缝隙中找到了助听器，故A项正确。]15．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Topresentthelovefromallpeopleonboard.B．Toteachushowtofindthelostthing.C．Totellusastoryaboutkindhelp.D．Towarnustobemorecareful.C[主旨大意题。概括全文可知，文章介绍了作者帮助老人找寻丢失的助听器的过程，目的就是向人们讲解并描述一个友善的帮助的故事，故C项正确。]其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Question:Asateacher,howcanIhelpmystudentstoreadaloud?Answer:Mostpeoplelearnhowtoreadbyfirstreadingaloud.__16__Herearesometipsonhelpingyouencourageandhelpyourstudents.Timing.__17__Thereisnothingasscaryforyoungstudentsasbeingaskedtoreadalongpieceoftextaloudwithoutpreparation.Thereareplentyofwordsthatmayseemdifficulttopronounce.Somewordsmaybeforeigntothestudents.Readingaloudmaybeverydifficult.Volunteering.Trytoassignreadingassignmentsonavoluntarybasis.__18__Inthisway,youcanmakethemfeelmoreateasewiththereadingassignments.Interaction.Provideinteractionandparticipationduringthereadingsessions.Whenonestudentisreading,makesurethattheothersarealllistening.Afterwards,letthestudentsask.__19__Motivation.__20__Forinstance,youcancreategamesthatrequirethestudentstoreadoutloud.Oryoucanproviderewardssuchaschocolatechipcookiesforthewinners.Butmakesurethatyoualsoproviderewardstomotivatethosewhoarefallingbehind.A．Inventsomewaystomakechildrenlikereading.B．Noteveryone,however,iscomfortablewithreadingaloud.C．Allowstudentstochoosereadingassignmentstheylike.D．Besuretocutdownexercisestochecktheirunderstanding.E.Readingoutloudisagreatwayforstudentstoappreciatethevalueofliteratureandreading.F．Makesurethatyouprovideenoughtimeforthestudentstostudytheirreadingassignments.G．Doingthiswillmakethestudentfeelconfidentandwillstoptheclassfromgettingbored.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲解并描述的是“如何帮助学生大声朗读”。16．B[上文提示“问：作为一名老师，我如何帮助我的学生大声朗读？回答：大多数人通过大声朗读来学习如何阅读。”承接上文，B项切题。该项中的however表示前后是一种转折关系，故选B。]17．F[下文提示“对于年轻的学生来说，没有什么比在没有打算的状况下大声朗读一段长文章更可怕的了。”承接下文，F项切题。]18．C[上文提示“尽量在自愿的基础上布置阅读任务。”承接上文，C项切题。]19．G[上文提示“之后，让学生提问。”承接上文，G项切题。]20．A[下文提示“例如，您可以创建须要学生大声朗读的嬉戏。”承接下文，A项切题。]第三部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ialwayswalktomyhusband'sofficeafterwork，waitforhimandthenwedrivehometogethereveryday.Oneday，whileIwaswaitingforhim，abeautifulCadillac(凯迪拉克)__21__nearme.Iwasbusy__22__thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.__23__，shewasprobablythemost__24__womanIhadeverseenoutsideofamoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea，andherteethwerelikepearls.Minuteslater，amanwalkedupandtheydroveoff.Sittingthere，dressedinjeansandaT­shirt，Iwantedto__25__．“Whyisitso__26__thatsomepeoplehavethemall？”Ithought.ThenextweekIsawheragain，andafterthatitalmostbecamemy__27__toseeher.Iwould__28__ifsheandherhusbandateoutalotandwheretheywent.IwantedhertogetoutofthecarsothatIcouldseeherat__29__length.Afewweekslater，thisquestionwas__30__forme.Iwaswaitinginmyusualspotandthelady'shusbandcameuptotheircar.Heopenedthedoor.Theprettywoman__31__walkedaroundtothepassengerside—leaningonawalkingcane.She__32__onelegwithherhandsandthentheother.Shehadanartificiallimb(假肢)onherleftlegandabraceonherrightone.Astheydroveaway，Ibegantocry.Whenmyhusbandarrived，Itoldhimwhathad__33__．Hesaidthatheknewherhusbandandthat，whentheladywastwelveyearsold，shehadbeen__34__inacarthatgotstuckontherailroadtracks.Unfortunately，bothherparentswerekilled.Therailcompany__35__herbecausethecrossinghadno__36__．That's__37__sheownssuchanicecarnow.ForweeksIhave__38__thiswomanandherwayoflife，butnowIrealizehow__39__Iam.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemstobemuchbetterthanyou，don'tbefooledby__40__．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。在等待丈夫下班期间，我偶然遇到了一个坐着豪华轿车的美丽女子，我忽然感到上天的不公，但是真相究竟如何呢？21．A.drovein B．pulledupC．spedby D．turnedawayB[在“我”等待丈夫下班的时候，一辆凯迪拉克停在(pullup)了“我”旁边。]22．A.cleaning B．takingC．expecting D．admiringD[“我”忙着观赏(admire)这辆小轿车的时候，突然留意到了车上的司机。]23．A.Honestly B．SincerelyC．Surprisingly D．ObviouslyA[真的(honestly)，她可能是“我”在银幕外看到的最美丽的女人。]24．A.peaceful B．typicalC．beautiful D．patientC[后一句形容了该女子的美丽，故用beautiful。]25．A.cry B．argueC．escape D．askA[“我”穿着朴实的牛仔裤和T恤衫，与她相比，黯然失色，故难受地想哭(cry)。]26．A.unbearable B．unusualC．unfair D．unbelievableC[为什么有些人可以拥有一切(金钱和美貌)？这真是太不公允了(unfair)。]27．A.chance B．stressC．regret D．routineD[后来“我”常常会遇到她，这几乎成了惯例(routine)。]28．A.imagine B．wonderC．guess D．doubtB[每当遇到她，“我”就想知道(wonder)，她和她的丈夫是不是常常到外面吃饭以及他们会去哪里？]29．A.great B．equalC．full D．standardC[“我”希望她从轿车里走出来，以便“我”可以细致地看看她。atfulllength详尽地。]30．A.raised B．answeredC．presented D．checkedB[几个星期后，“我”心中的疑问有了答案。]31．A.slowly B．firmlyC．quickly D．hurriedlyA[依据下文可知，这个女子拄着拐杖，所以她行走不便利，应当是渐渐地(slowly)绕到副驾驶座上。]32．A.bent B．spreadC．crossed D．liftedD[她用手把一条腿拎起来(lift)，然后又拎起另一条腿。]33．A.changed B．happenedC．passed D．hiddenB[“我”把发生(happen)的事情告知了“我”的丈夫。]34．A.discovered B．protectedC．left D．trappedD[12岁的时候，她被困(trap)在一辆卡在铁轨上的汽车里。]35．Apensated B．exchangedC．promised D．arrangedA[铁路公司赔偿了这个女子。compensate赔偿。]36．A.stops B．noticesC．signals D．lightsD[因为在十字路口没有信号灯。light交通信号灯。]37．A.why B．whenC．because D．whereA[这就是为什么她现在能拥有这么豪华的轿车。]38．A.respected B．observedC．accepted D．enviedD[好几个星期以来，“我”都嫉妒(envy)这个女子以及她的生活方式。]39．A.boring B．matureC．lucky D．confidentC[但是现在“我”明白了与她相比，“我”是多么幸运(lucky)啊！]40．A.collections B．appearancesC．backgrounds D．descriptionsB[当你碰见一个看起来过得比你好得多的人的时候，千万别被表象(appearance)迷惑了。]其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsIwritethis,I'msittingonabusbacktoSantiagoinChilewhereIamworking41.________awriter.I'vejustspenttheweekendinacitycalledLaSerenanorthofSantiago.Iwasluckyenoughtoseethefloweringdesert,anaturalphenomenonthat42.______(occur)aroundeveryfiveyearshereintheAtacamaDesert.43．________(follow)aparticularlylargeamountofrainfallearlier,a(n)44.________(vary)offlowerscomeintoblossom.Brightpurpleflowerscreate45.________unbelievablybeautifulsceneatthebaseofthesurroundingmountains.46．________(have)alookatthiswonderfultreasureofnature,wetookabusfromLaSerenatoanearbytownandthenrentedacartogotothedesert.Whatwe47.________(see)didnotdisappointus,andasexpecteditwasevenmorefascinatingthanthepictureswehadseenonline.Thebloomwasparticularly48.________(impress)thisyearduetothestrongpresenceofElNiño(abandofwarmwaterinthePacificOceanthatchangesthetemperaturesandincreasestherainfallincertainareas).Thevastcarpetofcolor49.________spreadintothedistancetowardsthegreenhillswas50.________(simple)breathtakinganddeservedalargeamountofphotos!Arealreminderofthebeautyourplanetcanprovide.【语篇解读】本文属于记叙文。本文记叙了作者坐在一辆公共汽车上所看到的开花的沙漠。这一壮美的自然景象，给作者以深刻的印象。41．as[考查介词。句意：我作为一位作家在那里工作。介词as表示“作为”。]42．occurs[考查谓语动词。anaturalphenomenonthatoccurs...本句是定语从句，先行词是anaturalphenomenon，在从句中作主语，单数，指物用that，所以谓语动词occur要用单数occurs。]43．Following[考查非谓语动词。Follow与逻辑主语flowers是主动关系，故要用Following。]44．variety[考查固定搭配。avarietyof意为“各种各样的”，为固定搭配。]45．an[考查冠词。表数量的“一”，副词unbelievably以元音音素开头，故用an。]46．Tohave[考查动词不定式。表示目的，用Tohave。]47．saw[考查从句谓语。此处叙述当时看到的东西，是过去，故要用saw。]48．impressive[考查形容词。这里用形容词作表语。故填impressive。]49．that/which[考查定语从句。本句是定语从句，先行词是Thevastcarpetofcolor，在从句中作主语，故可以用that/which。]50．simply[考查副词。用副词simply来修饰形容词breathtaking。]第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thesummerholidayiscoming.Myclassm