四川省泸州市龙马潭区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）

龙马潭区2023—2024学年度上期八年级学业发展水平测试英语注意事项：1.本次考试时间为120分钟，满分120分。2.答题前请在答题卡上准确填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号。3.考生作答时，必须将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置，在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，试题卷由学校收回并保管，答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）第一部分听力部分（共四节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A B. C.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Whatapity! B.Watchamovie. C.Goodidea.7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Never. B.You’rewelcome. C.Ofcourse,Iwill.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Twospoons. B.Twotimes. C.Twodays.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.ThisSaturday. B.LastSaturday. C.Forsixdays.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Fivedaysago. B.Infourdays. C.Twiceaday.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。11.WhatdoesLucywanttobuy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Abook. B.Aticket. C.Awallet.12.WhovisitedthemuseumwithMarylastweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Herfamily. B.Herfriend. C.Herclassmates.13.WhatdoesPeterlooklike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Heistaller. B.Hehasshorterhair. C.Heisheavier.14.WhatdoesMarythinkthefuturewillbelikein50years?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Therewillbemorerobots. B.Therewillbemorecars. C.Therewillbemorepollution.15.ArethepeopleinKunmingfriendly?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.It’shardtosay.第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Howlongistheonlineteaching?A.Anotherthreeweeks. B.Twoweeks. C.Aweek.17.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheywanttoseeeachother?A.Throughphotos. B.Onthephone. C.Throughvideos.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhenwasShenzhou-15sentup?A.InDecember. B.InOctober. C.InNovember.19.WhatdoesJeffwanttobeoneday?A.Adentist. B.Anastronaut. C.Adoctor.20.Howaretheygoingtomaketheirdreamscometrue?A.Byplayingallday. B.Bywritingarticles. C.Bystudyinghard.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.—Didyougooutwithanyone?—No.Noonewashere.________wasonvacation.A.Someone B.Everyone C.Anyone D.None22.—Howoftendoyouhelpyourparentsdohousework?—Idothat________.A.once B.threetimes C.twodays D.everyweekend23.Jimruns________thanTony,butFrankruns________ofthem.A.fast;fast B.faster;faster C.fastest;fastest D.faster;fastest24.Myparentsalwaysexpectme________hard.A.tostudy B.study C.studying D.studied25.There________aconcertinourcitynextweek.A.willhave B.isgoingtohaveC.aregoingtohave D.isgoingtobe26.—________breaddoyouneed?—Twopieces.A.Howsoon B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howold27.Rememberto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown D.turnup28.Wewillgocampingifit________tomorrow.A.rains B.willrain C.doesn’train D.won’train29.—Wouldyoupleasetellme________thiscomputer?—Yes.Letmeshowyou.A.whattouse B.howtouse C.whentouse D.whotouse30.—Ann,let’sgototheconcertnextFriday.—________.A.Me,too. B.That’sright. C.That’sagoodidea. D.Haveagoodtime.第二节完形填空（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AMs.SteenisourEnglishteacher.SheisfromtheUS.Shebegantoteach___31___lastyear.Butnowsheisleavingforhercountry.Wearesosad___32___thenewsbecausesheisagoodteacher.Wearegoingtohaveaparty___33___her.Weplantowritesomethank-younotestoshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissMs.Steen.Ialsothinkof___34___fungametoplayattheparty.Ibelievethepartywillbegreat___35___weworktogether.31.A.them B.us C.him D.you32.A.tolisten B.tohear C.listening D.hearing33.A.for B.with C.at D.about34.A.some B.the C.an D.a35.A.unless B.though C.because D.ifBImagine(想象)walkingintoamovietheaterwithoutbeinggreetedbythesmellofpopcorn.It’shardtobelieve,isn’tit?Formanypeople,popcorngoeshandinhandwithmovies.Theycan’thaveonewithouttheother.But___36___didthishappen?The___37___betweenthetwoisyoungerthanyoumaythink.Inthemid-1800s,popcornwasalreadyapopularsnackinAmerica.Vendorssolditonthe___38___.People,especiallykids,lovedthisstreetfood.Intheearly1900s,vendorsstartedtosellpopcorn___39___movietheaters.However,theaterownersdidn’tlikepopcorn.Theybelieveditwouldmaketheexperienceofwatchingamovie___40___enjoyable.Eatingitwouldmaketoomuchnoiseduringthesilentmovies.Later,whenmoviesaddedsound,the___41___noiseproblemwentaway.Moreandmorepeoplewenttothemovies.Someofthemevensecretly(秘密地)tookpopcornintothetheaters.Later,moremovietheaters___42___.Someofthemagreedpeopletoeatpopcornwhiletheywerewatchingmovies.Inthe1930s,thetheaterownersfoundthatpeopledidn’tneedtobuypopcornfromstreetvendors.Becausepopcornwas___43___tomake,theycouldmakeandsellitthemselves.Theydidthatandthesmellofpopcorndrewmorepeopletotheirtheaters.The___44___madealotofmoney,andpeopleenjoyedthemselvesatthemovies.Today,popcornisstillanimportantpartofthemovie-goingexperience.Roles,amanwhoonceatethreebagsofpopcorn,said,“Peoplecometotheaterssometimesjustforthe____45____.Theydon’tevencarewhatisplaying!”36.A.when B.how C.what D.where37.A.difference B.friendship C.relationship D.reason38.A.supermarkets B.roadsides C.streets D.theaters39.A.in B.outside C.at D.from40.A.less B.more C.most D.fewer41.A.eating B.talking C.singing D.walking42.A.closed B.needed C.opened D.went43.A.fun B.easy C.difficult D.enjoyable44.A.men B.owners C.Americans D.vendors45.A.movie B.money C.experience D.popcorn第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AThisSundayisGrandpa’s70thbirthday.TheSmartfamilyaregoingtocelebrateit,sotheywillhaveabusyweekend.SaturdayMorningDad:Cleanthecarinthegarden.Mom:Cleanthekitchenandbedrooms.Amy:Havedancelessonsinthegym.Rose:Workonscienceprojectsinthelibrary.AfternoonMomandDad:Buysomefoodatthesupermarket.AmyandRose:PickupgiftsandcardsforGrandpa.EveningWatchTVtogether.SundayMorningMom:Makeabigbirthdaycake.AmyandRose:PrepareGrandpa’sgifts.AfternoonAmy:HelpMomcookdeliciousfood.Rose:HelpDaddecoratethesittingroom.EveningAmyandRose:GivegiftstoGrandpa.Thewholefamily:Haveabirthdayparty.46.TheSmartfamilywillbebusythisweekendbecausetheyplanto________.Aworkonscienceprojects B.dosomecleaningC.celebrategrandpa’sbirthday D.watchTVtogether47.ThewholefamilywillwatchTVon________.A.Saturdayafternoon B.SaturdayeveningC.Sundaymorning D.Sundayevening48.________wantstomakeabirthdaycakeonSundaymorning.A.Dad B.Mom C.Amy D.Rose49.DadandRosewillbe________onSundayafternoon.A.inthelibrary B.inthegymC.atthesupermarket D.inthesittingroom50.AmyandRosewill________togetherintheevening.A.giveGrandpagifts B.cookthefoodC.havedancelessons D.decoratethesittingroomBSamKaplan,72,isfromtheUSA.Themanrecentlytouchedmanyheartsbecauseofhiscourageandhardwork.Hegotabachelor’sdegree(学士学位)incinemastudiesmorethan50yearsafterfinishinghighschool.Kaplandecidedtogotocollegeandgetabachelor’sdegreewhenhewas68yearsold.“IwasdrivingandheardontheradiothatGeorgiaGwinnettCollegewasofferingadegreethatincludedplaywriting,”Kaplansaid.“Atthatmoment,anideaflashedintomymind.ThenIstoppedmycar.Fiveminuteslater,Iwasregisteringfor(报名参加)theclass.”However,jumpingbackintoaclassroomaftersomanyyearswasn’teasyforKaplan.Themaninhis60shadtolearnhowtostudyalloveragain.Meanwhile,heneededtolearnhowtogetonwithhisclassmatesbecausetheyweremuchyoungerthanhim.Kaplanmadeaplan.Everydayhewouldtalkwithanewstudenttolearnabouttheirgoalsatcollegeanddreamsforthefuture.Inthisway,Kaplanbuiltagoodrelationshipwiththeotherstudents.Inthefollowingyears,Kaplanstudiedveryhard.Hisperformancesoftensurprisedhisteachers.Finally,hesuccessfullyfinishedcollege.“Lifeisshort,andyouneedtokeepmoving.Youneedtokeepactiveandkeeplearning,”Kaplansaid.“It’snevertoolate.Youcanalwaysgetwhatyouwantifyouworkhard.”51.HowoldwasSamKaplanwhenhegotabachelor’sdegree?A.50. B.58. C.60. D.72.52.HowdidheknowtheinformationaboutGeorgiaGwinnettCollege?A.Fromthecinema. B.Bycalling. C.Ontheradio. D.Fromtheclass.53.WhatmaySamKaplan’sclassmatesthinkofhimfromparagraph3?A.Hard. B.Friendly. C.Active. D.Successful.54.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordMeanwhileinparagraph3?A.Atfirst B.Atlast C.Infact D.Atthesametime55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’snevertoolatetolearn.B.Weshouldgetabachelor’sdegree.C.Weshouldlearnfromayoungage.D.Weshouldgetonwellwithourclassmates.CTechnologies(科技)havethepowertodomanythings.Theycanchangetheworldweliveinandthewaywelive,too.Theymakeourliveseasier.Herearesometechnologiesthatwillprobablychangeourlivesinthefuture.FlyingcarsSpaceisrunningoutquicklyinsomecrowdedcities.Whenthere’snospaceleftontheroads,itispossiblethatwewilldrivecarsinthesky.Therearealreadymanyinterestingflyingcardesigns(设计)thatshowthisfutureisapossibility.Ifit’snotflyingcars,wemighthaveotherpersonalwaysoftravel.Jetpacks,forexample,havebeenlovedbydesignersandpeoplelookingforfunforyears.WearablescreensInthefuture,youmightnotneedtoholdorlookattraditionalscreens.Therecouldbespecialdevices(设备)thatmakescreensappearonyourskin,clothesorotherthings.Thesescreenscouldworkliketouchablephonescreens.Theymightevenbecomeapartofwhatyouwearorbeputinsideyourbody.Soyoudon’thavetocarryaphoneallthetime,butyouwillhaveascreenwithyouwhereveryougo.SmartmirrorsNow,pictureafuturewheresmartmirrorscouldtellyouaboutyourhealthproblems.Theonlythingyouneedtodoistakeaquicklookatthemirror.Theinformationitgivescouldhelpyoucareaboutyourhealth.Also,itcouldtellyouhowyou’refeelingatthemoment.Soundsgreat,right?Noonecanknowthefuture.Butwhateverhappensnext,itwillbegreattoliveinaworldwithsuchwonderfultechnologies.56Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthispassage?A.one B.two C.three D.four57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jetpack”inparagraph2referto?A.Acity. B.Acar. C.Apersonalwayoftravel. D.Aroad.58.Whatmighttaketheplaceofphones?A.Flyingcars. B.Wearablescreens. C.Smartmirrors. D.Jetpacks.59.Smartmirrorscouldgiveyouinformationaboutyour_________.A.health B.job C.future D.phone.60.Wheremayyouseethematerial?A.Fromasportsbook. B.Fromastorybook.C.Fromasciencebook. D.Fromaguidebook.第II卷（非选择题共45分）五、完成对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）A:KellydidyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear?B:Yes,Larry,Idid.A:Whatareyou___61___todo?B:I’mgoingtolearnto___62___thepiano.A:Great.Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.How___63___you?A:Well,myNewYear’sresolutionisto___64___goodgrades.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:I’mgoingtostudy___65___andofcoursedomyhomeworkeveryday.B:Thatsoundsgood.Let’stryourbest.六、短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出可以填入短文空格处的词。A.talkingB.problemC.ChineseD.aboutE.itF.favoriteG.practiceH.anI.somethingJ.usefulNowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworldcometoChinaforstudyorwork.Martin,a25-year-oldAmerican,cametoBeijingtostudy___66___lastyear.Afterclass,theyoungmantriedtotalkwithhisChinesefriendsandwatchTVto___67___hisChinese.MartinlikesmanykindsofTVprograms.ChinesePoetryConference《中国诗词大会》isoneofMartin’s___68___shows.PeoplecanwatchitonCCTV-10oronline.Thereareexcitingcompetitionsintheshowandthey’reall___69___Chinesepoetry.“MyChinesefriendstoldmethisshowandIstartedtoloveit,”saidMartin.ABiteofChina《舌尖上的中国》ispopularwithpeopleinChinaandMartinalsolikesit.Ittellsus___70___interestingaboutwhattheChineseeatindifferentwaysandplaces.Chinaisfamousforitsdeliciousfoodanditplays___71___importantroleinChineseculture.Martinthinksthisprogramis___72___becausehecannotonlylearnhowtomakethefood,butalsoknowmoreaboutChineseculture.“IcanpracticeChinesemoreoftenby___73___abouttheChinesefoodwithmyfriendsandthatreallyhelpsmestudyChinese,”saidMartin.AsabeginnerofChinese,Martinsometimesfinds___74___alittledifficulttofollowthetalks.However,hethinksit’snotabig___75___andalwaystrieshisbest.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway!”七、阅读短文并回答问题（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）。根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Nowadays,manypeopledoexerciseintheirfreetime.Exercisehelpstokeepusingoodhealth.Somedoctorsadviseustotakeexerciseatleast150minuteseveryweek.Manypeoplehaveahabitoftakingexricise.Theyexerciseforsomeminuteseveryday.So,gettingthose150minutesiseasier.Butwhataboutthosetimeswhenweareill?Ifwedonotfeelwell,shouldwetakeexerciseasusual?Willexercisehelpusfeelbetterornot?EdwardR.Laskowskiisadoctor.HesaysexerciseisusuallyOkifwehaveacommoncold.Hesays,“Ifyoutakesomemedicineanddon’tfeelsoill,it’sOKtotakeexercise.”Buttheresomeothersymptoms(症状)thatcantellustostopexercise.Ifwefeelverytired,weshouldn’texercise,either.Inall,Dr.Laskowskiadvisedtolistentoourbody.Ifwefeelreallybad,takeabreakandletourbodyrest.Ifwedon’tfeelsobad,wecantakeexercise.Forexample,ifweusuallyrun,takeaquickwalkinstead.76.Whydomanypeopledoexercise?__________________________________________77.Howlongdodoctorsadviseustotakeexerciseeveryweek?_