四川省泸州市合江县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题

合江县2023年春期义务教育阶段期中学科素质检测参考卷八年级英语（本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。2．答题前，考生先将自己的考号、姓名、班级用黑色墨迹笔填写清楚。3．请在答题卡的对应位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式见答题卡上的说明。第一部分（选择题共85分）一、听力部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，选择正确答案。每个对话读两遍。1．What’sthematterwiththeboy’smother?A．Shehasafever.B．Shehasacold.C．Shehasacough.2．Whendidtheboyvolunteerintheprimaryschool?A．Lastwinter.B．Lastautumn.C．Lastsummer.3．Whatwilltheboydo?A．Foldtheclothes.B．Washtheclothes.C．Dothedishes.4．What’stheboy’sadviceforthegirl?A．Givingherfriendacall.B．Sendingmessagestoherfriend.C．Writingalettertoherfriend.5．Whatwastheboydoingwhentheaccidenthappen?A．Havingdinner.B．Drinkingcoffee.C．Watchingamovie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6．What’swrongwiththegirl’suncle?A．Heisalittleblind.B．Heisalittledeaf.C．Heisalittleill.7．Wheredoesthegirl’sunclework?A．Inabikefactory.B．Inacarfactory.C．Inashoefactory.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8．WhatdidDavethinkofthemovieyesterdayevening?A．Helikedit.B．Hedidn’tmindit.C．Hecouldn’tstandit.9．Whenwilltheyhaveaparty?A．ThisSaturdaymorning.B．ThisSaturdayafternoon.C．ThisSundayafternoon.10．WhatwillSallydoattheparty?A．PerformKungFu.B．Singasong.C．Dance.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。11．WhatdoesSarahinviteLarrytoplaythisafternoon?A．Basketball.B．Tennis.C．Ping-pong.12．WhatdoesLarryhavetodofirst?A．Washtheshoes.B．Cooksomefood.C．Cleantheroom.13．HowdoesLarrylikedoingchores?A．Relaxing.B．Boring.C．Interesting.听第9段材料，回答第14至第15两个小题。14．WhatdidBilldoyesterdayafternoon?A．Heplayedbasketball.B．Heplayedvolleyball.C．Heplayedfootball.15．HowwillBillgotoschooltomorrow?A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bytaxi.听第10段材料，回答第16至第20五个小题。16．Victorhadafightwithhis______lastweek.A．friendB．cousinC．brother17．Victorgotabadgradeina（an）______exam.A．mathB．ChineseC．English18．CandyborrowedVictor’sstorybook______ago.A．threedaysB．aweekC．twoweeks19．Alfreddidn’tinviteVictorto______.A．hangoutwithsomefriendsB．gotohisbirthdaypartyC．seeafilminthetheater20．Victorfeels______now.A．terribleB．boredC．scared二、基础知识应用第一节单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.—IsMr.Zhang______controlofyourclassnow?—Yes,______oursurprise,heisdoinghisjobwell.A.to;to B.to;in C.in;in D.in;to2.—Lisa,______?—IhaveatoothacheandIcan’tsleepwellatnight.A.Whatareyoudoing B.What’sthewrong C.What’sthematter D.Howoldareyou3—Couldyoupleasepassmethebook?—______A.Yes,Icould. B.No,Icouldn’t.C.Sure,hereyouare. D.No,that’snoproblem.4.Hereisabigsign.Let’s______.A.putthemup B.putitup C.putupthem D.putupit5.WhenIgotthere,he________themtodance.A.isteaching B.teaches C.taught D.wasteaching6.Heisusedto______upearlynow.Butheusedto______uplate.A.get,got B.get,get C.getting,getting D.getting,get7.Lastnight,wesawadog_______onthegroundandwewereveryafraid.A.lies B.tolie C.lied D.lying8.Everyonewas________whentheyheardthe________news.Aexciting;exciting B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited D.excited;excited9.______Iboughtanewspaper,mysisterwaswaitingforthetrain.A.While B.If C.When D.After10.—IfeelupsetbecauseIamtooheavy.—________domoreexercisetolosesomeweight?A.Whydon’t B.Whynot C.Whynotto D.Whatabout第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（A）Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby___11___attheageoffour.Lastyear,shedecidedto___12___foravolunteerafter-schoolreadingprogram.Shestillworksthereonceaweek___13___kidslearntoread.“Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary,___14___youcanseeintheireyesthatthey’regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook.“Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothers___15___thesametime.”11.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers12.A.tryout B.tryon C.tryfor D.tryingout13.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped14.A.but B.and C.so D.or15.A.in B.to C.for D.at（B）EveryoneinourschoolknowsJerry,theBikeBoy.Heisalovelyandwarm-heartedguy.Heoftencollectsbrokenbikesthatpeopledon’tuseanymore____16____andthengivesthemtopeoplewhoneedthem.Lastweekhewasupsetbecausehespentallhismoneybuyingoldbikes.WereallywantedtocheerupJerry.____17____MondaywetoldaradiointerviewerthatJerry____18____moneytobuyoldbikes.Wealsoputupsigns____19____oldbikesandcalledupallourfriendsandtoldthem____20____theproblem.Weeven____21____advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenweinformed(告知)theteachersatschoolabouthisproblem____22____theysetupacall-incenterforparents.Thestrategiesthatwecameupwith____23____fine.Henowhassixteenbikestofixupand____24____tochildren____25____don’thavebikes.16.A.fixingup B.tofixup C.tobuy D.tosell17.A.On B.In C.Next D.At18.A.useup B.ranout C.lent D.ranoutof19.Aaskingabout B.selling C.buying D.askingfor20.A.about B.with C.in D.at21.A.handedout B.handedin C.givesaway D.givingout22.A.when B.while C.because D.and23.A.workingon B.was C.workedout D.is24.A.giveaway B.putout C.handin D.thinkup25.A.which B.whose C.who D.when三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（A）Everybodywillhavesomehealthproblems.HereareMr.Black’sproblemsandhisdoctor’sadvice.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.Mr.Black’sproblemsMynameisDavidBlack.Iliveinasmallhouse.WhenIeatanddrink,Iamalwaysworriedtheyaredirty.SowhenIamhungryorthirsty,Idon’twanttoeatfoodordrinkwater.AndInevergooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseIamworriedI’llhaveacold.Idon’tgooutoftenbecauseIdon’twanttotalkwithothers.Ihardlyexercise,butsometimesItakeawalkinmygarden.AfterIwalkforafewminutes,Ihavetotakearest.Iamalwaysveryweakandtired.Ioftenhaveaheadache,butIdon’twanttoseeadoctor.WhatshouldIdo?Dr.Smith’sadviceTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceof“yin”and“yang”tobehealthy.Ithinkyouhavetoomuch“yin”becauseyouarealwaysworriedaboutsomethingandyoudon’tlikegoingoutortalkingwithothers.Ithinkyoushouldeatsome“yang”foods,likebeefandyouneedtoexercisemore.Also,talkingwithotherscanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Andifyoudon’tfeelverywell,it’simportantforyoutogotoseeadoctor.AndyouwillfeelbetterafteryoutakesomeChinesemedicine.26.Theunderlinedword“they”hererefersto“______”.A.Mr.BlackandMr.Smith B.onlyMr.Black’sproblemsC.onlyMr.Smith’sadvice D.Mr.Black’sproblemsandMr.Smith’sadvice27.Mr.Blackdoesn’tgooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseheworried______.A.hewillbehungryorthirsty B.hehastotalkwithothersC.hewillhaveacold D.hewillgetlost28.Ifyouarealwaysworriedandyoudon’tlikegoingout,maybeyou______.A.havetoomuch“yang” B.havetoomuch“yin”C.haveabalanceof“yin”and“yang” D.needtoeatsome“yin”food29.WhichisNOTDr.Smith’sadvice?A.Eating“yang”foods. B.Playingmoresports.C.Stayingathomeandresting. D.TakingsomeChinesemedicine.30.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.Blackoftenhasdirtyfoodstoeat.B.Mr.Blackhastohavearestafterashortwalk.C.Mr.Blackoftenseesadoctorwhenhefeelsbad.D.Mr.Blacklikestoeatbeefverymuch.（B）Doyouthinkit’snecessaryforteenagerstodothechoresathome?Infact,asamemberofafamily,everyoneshouldsharethechores.Let’slistentowhattheseteenagersaresaying.Tony,14,UKIneverminddoingthechores.Ilikesweepingthefloor.It’seasyanddoesn’ttakemuchtime.Ialwaysfeelhappyandcomfortablewhenseeingacleanhouse.Jane,12,USIcan’tstanddoingthechoresbecauseit’sdirty.AndI’malwaysbusywithmystudies.SohowcanIgetalittlemoretimeforthechores?Eric,13,CanadaIlovetodothechoresbecauseitcanhelpmegetonwithmyparents.It’sagreatwaytoshowmylovetothem.AndIliketodothedishesmost.Rita,14,AustraliaIliketodothechoresbecauseitcanhelpmekeephealthy.AndIcanlearnsomelifeskillsfromdoingthem.Sowhenyouarefreeandfeelboredwhynottrytodosomechores?31.Whohatestodothechores?A.Tony. B.Jane. C.Eric. D.Rita32.WhichchoredoesEricliketodomost?A.Tosweepthefloor. B.Todothedishes.C.Totakeoutrubbish. D.Tofoldtheclothes.33.WhydoesRitaliketodothechores?.A.Becauseitcanhelphermakemoremoney. B.Becauseitcanhelphermakemorefriends.C.Becauseitcanhelpherkeephealthy. D.Becauseitcanshowherlovetoherparents.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TonyisamiddleschoolstudentfromtheUS. B.Janeistheoldestofthefourteenagers.C.EricandRitacomefromthesamecountry. D.TonyisthesameageasRita.35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Notallteenagersliketodothechoresathome.B.Mostparentsexpecttheirchildrentohelpthemwiththechores.C.Teenagerscanlearneverythingfromthechores.D.Doingthechorescanonlymakeusfeeltired.（C）Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific—I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It’llbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore,18Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.36.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend________helpingothers.A.schoolholidays B.weekdays C.everymorning D.everyafternoon37.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A.Tobreathethecleanmountainair. B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent.C.Tosleepunderthestars. D.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountain.38.Fromthepassage,weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps________.A.childreninpoorfamilies B.workerswhobuildhousesC.poorfamilieswhocan’taffordhouses D.buildhikingpaths39.________wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamilton B.JasonMoore C.TrishAnderson D.noneofthem40.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingforLife B.ASpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCentre D.YoungAmericanVolunteers四、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词填空。（只填序号，填单词不得分）A．temperatureB．restC．breakD．medicineE．headacheF．lieG．sickH．X-rayI．hurtJ．seriousMaryhasasmallclinic.Shehadabusydaytoday.Oneboy___41___hiskneeinP.Eclass,Whilehewasrunningunderthehotsun,hefelt___42___andfelldown.Hecuthisknee.Shewashedhiscutandputsome___43___onit.Thensheputabandageonit.Luckily,hiscutwasnot___44___.Shetoldhimto___45___downandhaveagood___46___.Thenagirlhadabad___47___.Shetookher___48___andshehadahighfever.Shesaid,shehadabadcold.Shegaveheraninjectionandthengivehersomemedicine.Shetoldhertotakea___49___anddrinkmorewater.Anotherboygothitonhisheadwithabaseballbat.Shetoldhimtogotohospitaltogetan___50___.Shereallyhadabusyday.五、完成对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）A:What’sthe___51___?B:Ihurtmyselfwhile___52___soccer.Ihaveasoreleg.A:Oh,thatdoesn’tsound___53___.B:What___54___Ido?A:Ithinkyoushouldseeadoctorand___55___anX-ray.B:OK,thanks.I’lldothatnow.六、任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?Ithinkitishealth.Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothesandwecansurvive.Butifourhealthweretakenaway,wewouldsurelydie.Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly(定期的).Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoid(避免)eatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies.Ieatlittlemeat.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruits.Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofourhealth.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithawiderangeofsocialcontacts(社会交往)getsicklessthanthosewhodon’t.IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Iliketolaughwithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnot