2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市英特某中学九年级（上）期中英语试卷

2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市英特外国语学校九年级(上)期中

英语试卷

一.Cloze完型填空

1.(15分)AsIsatthereonenightinNamibia,staringoutatoneofthemostperfectsunsetsI'd

seeninawhile,Irealizedwhy1(1)wantedtovisitAfricaalone.Sometimesthe

beautyoftravelisnotsobeautifulwhenyoudon'thavesomeoneto(2)itwith.And

thereIwas,staringoutatthisgorgeoussunset,andIwasalone.Ihadnoonetosharethat

moment.

Sure,therewasmytourgroup,butit*snotthesame.Sharingamomentwithpeopleyou

haveabondwithismuch(3)fromsharingitwithstrangers.Dayslater,Ikeptcoming

backtothesadnessIfeltatthatmoment.Therewasnothingwrong(4)anyoneonmy

tour-----theywereallnice,polite,andtalkative,andwegotalongwell.Buttoursare

casuallyorganized,andsometimesyouclosely(5)withpeopleandsometimesyou

don't.Diningalonemaywellbeonemostawkwardtimesofsolotravel.Butlikeanything,the

moreyoudoitthemoreyougetusedtoit.

Andas1sattherelookingatthisbeautifulsunsetwhilezebradrankfromthenearby

wateringhole,the(6)hitmeatthemoment-----lamalone.AndIam(7)

it.WhileI'manintrovert(内向的人)andIlikemynme"time,after6.5years,solotravelisn*t

formeanylonger.Inolonger(8)towandercitiesorgazeuponAfricansunsetsalone.I

wantto(9)withpeopleIknow.Iwant(10)faces.Iwanttosharemoments.I

makeplentyoffriendsontheroad,butI'mtiredofhavingto(11)ineachnewcity.

Ithinkeveryoneshouldtravelaloneatsomepointintheirlife；you(12)alot

aboutyourselfbydoingso.Inever(13)thesolotravelFvedoneinthepastandnever

feltaloneorboredduringthoseyears,butAfricamadeit(14)thatit*stimetomove

ontoanew(15)ofmylife.Icouldn'tholdontothepastanylonger.

(1)A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.instantly

(2)A.shareB.compareC.awardD.admire

(3)A.differentB.helpfulC.unusual□.admirable

(4)A.forB.inC.withD.on

(5)A.playB.competeC.bondD.fight

(6)A.stoneB.truthC.stickD.ball

(7)A.fondofB.proudofC.afraidofD.tiredof

(8)A.desireB.failC.dareD.refuse

(9)A.communicateB.workC.travel□.interact

(10)A.roundB.familiarC.healthy□.similar

(II)A.takeoverB.lookoverC.turnoverD.startover

(12)A.learnB.worryC.care□.concern

(13)A.recallB.dreamC.regret0.experience

(14)A.clearB.valuableC.impressiveD.basic

(15)A.situationB.discoveryC.challenge□.chapter

二Readingcomprehension阅读理解(共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分)

2.(10分)BeingleftparalyzedbythesamediseasewithStephenHawkinghasnotkeptone

Frenchhiphopartistfrommakingmusic.FormanyyearsGuilhemGallartwasasuccessful

recordproducerandrecordingartist.Betterknownas“Pone"，hehelpedshapethesoundofhip

hopinFranceinthe1990sandearly2000sandenjoyedanumberofhitswithhisgroupFonky

Family.

In2015PonewasdiagnosedwithALS.ALSisadiseasethatresultsinthelossofmuscle

control,affectingtheabilitytomove,speak,eatandbreathewithouthelp.There^nocurefor

ALS.lthasleftPonedependentonamachinetobreathe,andunabletomoveanythingbuthis

eyes,

ButtechnologyhasreopenedpossibilitiesforGallart,whoisinhis40s.Withthehelpof

thecertainsoftware,hiseyemovementsaretrackedandactionsofamouseareimitated,andas

aconsequence,heisabletocomposeandwrite,aswellasspeakwithacomputer-generated

voice.

"IhaverediscoveredthePonethatIknewbefore,“saidhiswifeWahiba.nAndeven

strongerthanhewasbefore."

Theefforthasresultedinaminialbumofdreamlikeelectrobeats,''ListenandDonate",

releasedinJune2021whichhopestoraisefundsforanorganization,Trakadom.Thecharity

wassetuptogetherwithtwodoctors.Itsaimistotrainmorecaretakersandhelpchronic

patientstoreceivecareathome."Talkingaboutthiswithdoctors,nursesandcaretakers,Isaw

therewasaseriouslackoftraining,andthatmanyofthemwantedthatopportunity,“hesaid.

"Ifthere'samessage,it'sthatanythingispossible,”saidPone.

(1)WhatdoPoneandStephenHawkinghaveincommon?

A.Bothofthemarehiphopmusicians.

B.BothofthemareFrench.

C.Bothofthemareparalyzed.

0.Neitherofthemstoppedmusicmaking.

(2)WhatdoweknowaboutALSpatients?

A.Theycan'tcontroltheirmuscles

B.Theycan'tmovetheireyes.

C.Theycanbehealed.

D.Theycanbreatheautonomously.

(3)WhichoptionbestexplainshowPoneuseshiscomputersoftwaretomakemusic?___

A.ThesoftwarehelpsPonemovehisarmsandhandssOthathecanuseakeyboard.

B.ThesoftwarehelpsPonespeakandgiveinstructionsforcomposingsongs.

C.ThesoftwareusesPone'seyemovementstoactlikeacomputermouse.

D.ThesoftwareusestechnologytoreadPone'smindtocomposeandwrite.

(4)WhatcanwelearnaboutTrakadom?

A.It*ssetupbytwodoctors.

B.ALSpatientswhoneedcareathomemaybenefitfromit.

C.Itattemptstotrainmorecare-takersathospital.

D.Manyofthecare-takersneedtheopportunitytoraisemoney.

(5)Whatmaybethebesttitle?

A.AParalyzedMusician

B.MakeMusicwithEyes

C.ListenandDonate

D.ADiseasewithoutCure

3.(10分)MckennaGracedoesn'tknowhowtodocollege-levelcalculationlikeMary,the7

一year-oldsheplaysinthemovie"Gifted.'*butmathhappenstobeherfavoritesubject,too.

Inthenewdrama,MckennaplaysafirstgrademathgeniuswholivesinCentralFlorida

withherUncleFrank(byChrisEvans,whoalsoplaysCaptainAmerica).Frankdoesn*twant

Marytogrowupwithoutfriends-ashissister,Mary'sdeadmotherdid-sohesendsher

topublicschooLOnherfirstdayofschool,however,Maryprovesjusthowboringregular

classescanbeforatrulygiftedkidbyansweringeverymathproblemherteachercancomeup

with.

“Maryisrallyagreatcharacter.Shehasalotofemotionsandhasalotgoingoninher

life,*'Mckennaexplained.She*sareallygiftedlittlegirlinmath."

Toprepareforherbigrole,Mckernna,whohasbeenactingprofessionallysinceshewas

6,didherownhomework-watchingaward-winingmoviessuggestedbyherdirector

MareWebb.Allofthemstarredyoungactorsorwereaboutchildgeniuses.nIwatchedalotof

movies：'PaperMoon,'*InAmerica,''KramerVs.Kramer,HIAmSam,whichIabsolutely

loved,and'GoodWillHunting,“shesaid.UIalsostudiedMary'scharacterinthescriptfor

almostayear."

WhilelearningaboutMary,Mckennadiscoveredthatshecouldrelatetothe

character."MaryandIdohavesomethingsincommon,uthe10-year-oldactresssaid.They

arebothonlychildren.Theybothlovetoplaythepianoandsing.too.

ButMckennaherselfwasnotreadyforcollege-levelmath.Inafewscenes,Maryshows

offhowgiftedsheisbydiscussing,writingandsolvingcomplicatedequations一inonecasein

frontofaprofessorfromacollegeformathgeniusesinordertogetadmitted."Somymomand

Iturnedthemintoasong.That*showImemorizeditall,"shesaid"Itwassuchacatchytune.lt

hadtobesoIcouldremembereverything"

Themovieisn'trallyaboutmathorschoolorwhatqualifiesasgifted,Mckennasaid："I

thinkifsabouthowfamilycomesinallshapesandsizes,beliefs,colors."

(1)WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutMaryistrue?

A.Sheisa10-year-oldfirstgradestudentwithtalentinmath

B.Herdeadmothergrewupwithoutfriends.

C.ShelivesinCentralFloridawithCaptainAmerican

D.Shefindsallthemathclassesveryboring

(2)WhydidMckennawatchmovieslikePaperMoon?

A.TheyweredirectedbyMareWebb.

B.Theywereawardswinning

C.Someofthemwereabouttalentedkids.

D.Shelovedthesemovies.

(3)MaryandMckennahaveseveralthingsincommonEXCEPT.

A.Neitherofthemhavelosttheirmothers

B.Bothofthemhaveapassionformath

C.Neitherofthemhassiblings

D.Bothofthemlovetoplaythepianoandking.

(4)WhatdidMckennadowithmathinthemovie?

A.Shediscussedequationswithacollegeprofessor.

B.Shememorizedalltheequationsbysingingthemout.

C.Sheandthedirectorturnedcomplexequationsintoasong.

D.Shesungtheequationsinacatchytunewhileacting.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactorthatcontributestoMckenna'ssuccessinplaying

Mary?_______

A.Professionalactingexperience.

B.Appreciationforthecharacter.

C.Uniqueunderstandingofthemovie.

0.Guidanceandhelpfromotheractors.

4.(10分)Thecurrentoutbreakofcoronavirusiscausingalarmaroundtheworld.Ontheadviceof

healthauthorities,millionsofpeoplearoundtheglobeareavoidinggoingtoschool,theoffice

ortravelinginordertoslowthespreadofthevirus.Thecancellationsofconferencesandlarge

gatheringsaroundtheworldmeanfewerflights,whichmeansthousandsoftonslesscarbon

dioxidebeingreleasedfromairplanes.

Ifthistrendcontinues,expertssayitmightleadtothefirstfallinglobalemissionsin

morethan10years.Evenaslightdecreaseincarbondioxideemissionscouldhelpclimate

actionorinspirelongtermbehavioralchanges.

RobJackson,thechairoftheenvironmentalistgroupGlobalCarbonProject,said”Unless

thiscouldchangethewaywetravel,itcouldleadtomorevirtualmeetings,“hesaid,"itwon't

beameaningfulchangeinthelongterm".

CorinneLeQuere,aprofessorofclimatescienceattheUniversityofFastAngliain

Englandsaidthatsofar.thecrisishasbeenonlylikelytoslowcarbonemissions,notreverseit.

"Overthepast10years,emissionshavegrowna3annualraleof1percent,orabout317

megatons,soyouwouldneedareallybigreductiontoseeafallthisyear."It'spossible,"but

Idon*tthinkwecansayatthisstage.'1

AmericanauthorandenvironmentalistBillMcKibbensawitachancetohelpactivists.He

wrotethatnoenvironmentalistshouldwelcomeacrisis,buttheycouldlearnfromit.McKibben

hasbeenoptimisticaboutthephenomenonthatpeoplecanchange"Millionsofpeopleseemto

havelearnednewpattems.Companies,forinstance,aretryingtostayproductive,evenwith

manypeopleworkingfromhome1*Theideathateveryoneneedstotraveltoanofficeeachday

mightbeoutdated.McKibbenaddedthattheopportunitytoworkfromyourcomputerahome

mightevenleadtolessgasconsumptionandlessneedforofficeparks.

Thecoronaviruscrisisalsogainsmoretimeforactivistsincludingadvancesitechnology

andmorepublicpressureongovernmentstochangetheirstrategies,Thecrisishasshownhow

politicalandbusinessleaderscantakequickemergencyactiontoprotectpeople.These

campaignersbelievethatofficialsshouldactwiththissameurgencywhenacomestothe

futureoftheenvironment.

(1)Accordingtoparagraph1,whatdirectlyleadstothereductionofcarbondioxide

emissions?

A.Theoutbreakgivesalarmtotheworld.

B.Schoolandcompaniesareclosed.

C.Meetingandgatheringarecalledoff.

D.Traffic,includingairtraffic,decreased.

(2)WhatdoesRobJacksonthinkofthetrend?

A.Itwillinspirelongtermchangesinpeople'sattitude.

B.Itcandefinitelychangethewaywetravelandthewaywehavemeetings.

C.Itwillbemeaningfulaslongasitleadstobehaviorchange.

D.It'smeaningfulonlyintheshortterm.

(3)What'sCorinneLeQuere'spredictiononcarbondioxideemissionsthisyear?

A.It'spossibletoreverseemissions

B.Emissionmaygrowataratelowerthan1%.

C.It'slikelythatemissionwillbeabout317megatons.

D.Theremaybeareallybigreductionandafall

(4)WhatcanwelearnaboutMcKibben'swords?

A.Environmentalactivistshavebeenoptimisticaboutthecrisisandwelcomeit.

B.Hebelievespeopleareabletomakechangestotheirdailyliveswhenfacingcrisis.

C.Hefindsithardforcompaniestostayproductivewithpeopleworkingfromhome.

D.Hethinksgoingtoofficecauseslessgasconsumptionandlessneedforofficeparks.

(5)Whatdoenvironmentalactivistsexpectthegovernmenttodo?

A.Gainmoretimefortheactivistsforthemtochangestrategies.

B.Developmoreadvancedtechnologiestocopewithenvironmentalproblems.

C.Takequickemergencyactionagainstthecoronavirus.

D.Dealwithenvironmentalproblemsasoneoftheirtoppriorities.

5.(10分)

APositivebodylanguagemakesyoulikable.

B.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourbodylanguagemorepositive?

C.Positivebodylanguageimproveyouremotionalintelligence.

D.Whatispositivebodylanguage?

E.Positivebodylanguagechangesyourattitude.

F.Thisistruebutpsychologistshavealsoshownthattheoppositeistruetoo.

AmyCuddy,aHarvardpsychologist,hasdevotedherstudiestotheinfluencethatbody

languagehasonyourconfidenceand,ultimately,success,Herbiggestfindingscenteronthe

powerfuleffectsofpositivebodylanguage.

(1)Itincludesthingslikepropereyecontact,activelistening,andgesturesthat

showthemessageyou'retryingtoexpress.

Here'showitworks：

(2)Cuddyfoundthatconsciouslychangingyourbodylanguagetomakeit

morepositiveimprovesyourattitudebecauseithasapowerfulinfluenceonyour

hormones.Andhormoneshavetheabilitytomakeusfeelhappyorsad.

(3)InaTuftsUniversitystudy,peoplewatchedsoundlessvideosofdoctors

interactingwiththeirpatients.Justbyobservingthedoctors*bodylanguage,peoplewereable

toguesswhichdoctorsendedupgettingcomplainedbytheirpatients.Bodylanguageplaysa

bigroleinhowyou'reviewedandcanbemoreimportantthanyourvoiceorevenwhatyou

say.

(4)Itreferstoyourabilitytoeffectivelycommunicateyouremotionsand

ideas.Peoplewhosebodylanguageisnegativehaveadestructiveeffectonpeoplearoundthem

Workingtoimproveyourbodylanguagemaygreatlyhelpyoulongertermrelationshipwith

friends.

Weoftenthinkofbodylanguageastheresultofourattitudeorhowwefeel.(5)

Changingyourbodylanguagechangesyourattitude.

三.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsaccordingtothefirstlettersgiven.根据首字母写

单词，请在答卷上写完整单词(每小题1分，共10分)

6.(1分)Alltheseyears,thescientisthasbeenwwhyhefailedatthe

experiment.Unfortunately,nomatterhowhardhetries,hecanrtfigureoutthereason.

7.(1分)At$64,500amonth,thisrentalapartmentisprobablythemostexpensiveonein

Tokyo.Theroomshavebeendesignedtobe1,andatthesametime,safeand

comfortableforwealthyfamiliestoenjoy.

8.(1分)HerEnglishissofluentthatyouwouldthinksheisanative,butactuallysheisan

i.HerfamilymovedtoAmericafromMexicowhenshewasonly5yearsold.

9.(1分)Thehalf-timeshowhasalwaysbeenoneofthehoftheSuperBowl.Each

year,majorstarssuchasCold-playandBeyonceareinvitedtogivewonderfulperformances

thatattractpeoplefromallovertheworld.

10.（1分）DuringtheearlyperiodofthisbattleagainstCOVID-19,weseemedpowerless.That's

whythedevelopment,manufacturing,anddistributionofvaccinesinsuchashorttimeisatrue

mofscience.

11.（1分）Wedon'thavetheexactnumber,butresearchershaveethatabout60%of

theplasticproductsproducedsincethe1950shasendedupinalandfillorthenatural

environment.

12.（1分）Thiscompanywasconsideredapofe-commerce,becauseitwasthefirst

oneintheindustrytoretailitsproductsthroughitswebsiteaswellasanetworkofphysical

outlets.

13.（1分）ThousandsofcandleslitupthenightskyattheNationalMallinWashingtonD.Con

Thursdayevening.Thisspecialeventwasheldwiththepurposeofhthelaw

enforcementofficerswhosacrificedtheirlivesforthesafetyofthecity.

14.（1分）Thegovernmentdataonemployeeswhoquittheirjobsdoesn'tclearlyi

whetherpeoplearefindingnewjobsorsimplysteppingbackfromthejobmarket,sowemay

needmorefirst-handinformation.

15.（1分）Theyhavereceivedplentyofcomplimentsfromexpertsinthefield.Whattheyreally

neediftheywanttomakeimprovementsistheffromthepeoplewhoarecurrently

usingtheirproducts.

四.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofphrasesinthebox•选词组并用其正确形式填

空，有2项多余。（每小题1分，共10分）

16.（10分）

makeanameforoneself；causegreatdamageto；infavorof；befedupwith；

sotospeak；besentencedto；beoutoforder；berelatedto；

withoutadoubt；lookupto；onceinawhile；dropby

（1）Asnewofferingsareaddedtoitslineup,Apple'sofficialwebsiteusuallybecomes

inaccessiblebeforethecompany'slaunchevents（发布会）.Customersareafraidit

againwhenthebrandnewiPhone13seriesreleasesnextMonday.

（2）CJAlbertson,amarathonrunnerfromCalifornia,on28September.Hedidn't

win,buthegotquiteabitofattentionbyrushingouttothefrontofthemen'sraceatthestart

andholdingthatleaduntilthenexthill.

(3)AChineseblogger,morefamousfbrherpseudonym(假名)，GuoMeimei,wasreported

tobearrestedbyShanghaipolicefbrsellingdietfoodthatcontainedbannedsubstanceand

twoand-ahalfyearsinprison.

(4)StJohnLuheranistheonlylocalchurchthathasbeenservingmembersofthecommunity

inIllinoisasof1847.ButpeoplenowfindnowheretoattendChristianactivitiesbecausethe

continuingrainthechurchbuildingandsurroundingteesforweekslongsincethe

plumrainseason(梅雨季)started.

(5)JustasthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinthatwasreleasedinNationalDayholiday,

theChinesevolunteersparticipatedinthewarNorthKoreangovernmentand

eventuallydeclaredvictoryinspiteoftheincrediblyharshwinterconditions.

(6)AsthenewopenbaronBurbankhostsspecialevents,theparkinglotfillsfastandmany

carsarenotattherightplaces.Theneighboursnearbythelegalparkingandhave

thoughtaboutcomplainingittothegovernment.

(7)Thetheoryofparticlesandforces(粒子力学原理)raisedbytheLargeHardon

Collider,aphysicslaboratory,isthemostsuccessfulscientifictheoryeverwritten

down.ltdescribeseverythingscientistsknowaboutthephysicalstuffthatmakesuptheworld

arounduswith100%accuracy.

(8)IhavebeenobsessedwithThefairyDaughteroftheSeasinceIfirstreadit.Ariel,the

maincharacterinthestory,wantedtoliveonshoreandfindlovesobadthatshemadea"deal”

witha"devil'*and"sold"herbeautifulvoice,or"soul”，.

(9)AmongthecontestantsinRock&Roast(脱口秀大会)thisyear,XiaoJia,whowas

bornwithnervoussystemdisease,gainedpeople'srespectwithhistalent.Inaninterviewbefore

theshowhesaid,"Idon'tneedanyempathyorcarefromtheaudience.TheonlythingIwant

istobesomeonewhobyothers/1Anditturnedouthemadeit.

(10)Annieisa72-year-oldwomanwhohaslivedalonelyandmiserablelifesinceher

husbandpassedawaylastyear.Sheisdesperatetoacceptherchildren'svisit.Evena

shortandsimplereunionwithfamilymemberscanlightherdayup.

五.ReadthepassageandUliintheblankswithproperwordsorcorrectformsofthegiven

words.阅读短文，在空格中填上适当的单词或使用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题，

每小题10分，满分10分)

17.(10分)Thereisnosuchthingasbeingbom"goodatlanguages".(1)thereare

peoplewholearnlanguageswell,butthathasnothingtodowiththembeing(2)

(natural)goodatit.lthastodowiththeirattitudeandthewaytheyapproachlearning.

Youmayhavealreadyheardorreadaboutlearningstyles.Theideaisthateveryonehas,a

styleoflearningthat(3)(suit)thembest.Youwanttofigureouthowyoulearnmost

easilyandapplyyour(4)(prefer)learningstyletoyourlanguagelearning.

Goodlanguagelearnerstakeresponsibility(5)theirownlearning.Besides

regularlanguageclasses,theycreateopportunitiestouse(6)theyhavelearned.They

knowpracticeisveryimportantandarewillingtotakerisks.

Goodlanguagelearnershaveagoodattitudetowardstheculturewherethelanguage(7)

(speak).Theylearnthecustomsofnonverbalbehaviorandthe(8)(valuable)of

theeulture.Theylearnhowtobehaveinstoresandrestaurants,howtobehavewithstrangers

andhowtobehaveinsociety.

Goodlanguagelearnersworkthroughanyfeelingsof(9)(frustrate)orlackof

confidence.Theyareabletocopewiththechallengesoflearninganewlanguage.Theydon'tlet

themselvesgiveup,insteadremindingthemselveshowimportant(10)istokeep

going.

六.Writing写作15分

18.(15分)Yourcousinisgoingtomakeherfirstpresentationafterenteringmiddleschool.She's

nervousaboutitandwantstoaskyouforsometips.

DearAndy,

Howiseverythinggoing?SinceyoubecameaJunior3student,wehaven'thadachance

tomeet.Howareyoudoing?

I'mgettingquitenervousthesedaysbecausenextweekI'mgivingmyfirstpresentationin

frontofthewholeclass.ThoughI'vedecidedwhattotalkaboutandmyEnglishisOK,I'mnot

surehowtopresentitinanattractiveway.Iknowyou'vedonethatplentyoftimes.Canyou

givemesometips?

Thanks!Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourdearestcousin,

Susan

Replytohere-mallandincludeatleastTWOtipsalongwithyourreasonsandexplanations.

要求：

1）词数120左右；

2）建议适当可行，原因或者解释逻辑清晰，有条理；

3）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市英特外国语学校九年级(上)期中

英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

—.Cloze完型填空

1.【考点】记叙文.

【分析】本文作者以自己的旅游经历告诉大家旅伴带来的好处，可以一起分享沿途的美

景，因此作者鼓励大家找旅伴.

【解答】(1)A.考查副词。A.never从不；B.always总是；C.hardly几乎不；D.instantly

立即。根据Irealizedwhy1(1)wantedtovisitAfricaalone.我意识到我为何从不一个人来

非洲。故选A。

(2)A.考查动词。A.share分享；B.compare比较；C.award授予；D.admire钦

佩，根据Sometimesthebeautyoftravelisnotsobeautifulwhenyoudon'thavesomeoneto

(2)itwith.当没有人与你分享它的时候，有时候旅游的美并不是那样的美丽，故选A。

(3)A.考查形容词。A.different不同的；B.helpful有帮助的；C.unusual不寻常

的；D.admirable令人钦佩的，固定搭配：bedifferentfrom---与---不同，故选

Ao

(4)C.考查介词。句意：在我的旅行中任何人都没毛病--他们都不错，有礼貌，健

谈，我们相处的很好。固定词组：bewrongwith引起问题(或麻烦)；有毛病，不正

常。故选C。

(5)C.考查动词.A.play玩；B.compete竞争；C.bond使结合；D.fight战斗，

根据sometimesyouclosely(5)withpeopleandsometimesyoudon't.有时候你和人很亲密

结合，有时却不亲密，故选C。

(6)B.考查名词。A.stone石头；B.truth事实；C.stick棍子；D.ball球。根据

后面Iamalone.此时我想到,个事实--我是独自的，故选B。

(7)D.考查词组。A.fondof喜爱；B.proudof以---自豪；C.afraidof害怕；

D.tiredof感到厌烦，根据上句时我想到一个事实--我是独自的，可知我对它感到厌

烦，故选D。

(8)A.考查动词。A.desire渴望；B.fail失败；C.dare敢；D.refuse拒绝，我不

再渴望漫步城市，也不想独自凝望非洲落日，故选A。

(9)C.考查动词。A.communicate交流；B.work工作;C.travel旅游；D.interact

交流，我想和我认识的人去旅行，故选C。

(10)B.考查形容词。A.round圆的；B.familiar熟悉的;C.healthy健康的；D.similar

相似的，根据上句可知此句的意思是：我想和熟悉的脸在一起，故选B。

(11)D.考查动词短语。A.takeover接管；B.lookover检查；C.turnover翻转；D.start

over重新开始，但是我厌烦在每个新城市都要重新开始，故知选D。

(12)A.考查动词。A.learn学习；B.worry担忧；C.care关心；D.concern涉及，

我认为每个人都应该在人生的某个时候独自旅行，通过这样做你可以学到很多关于你自

己，故选A。

(13)C.考查动词。A.recall回忆起；B.dream做梦；C.regret后悔；D.experience

体验，根据后面neverfeltaloneorboredduringthoseyears我从来都不会后悔那些年独自

的旅行，故选C。

(14)A.考查形容词。A.clear清晰的；B.valuable有价值的；C.impressive感人的；

D.basic基本的，非洲清楚地表明，是时候开始我生命的新篇章了，故选A。

(15)D.考查名词。A.situation境况；B.discovery发现;C.challenge挑战；D.chapter

篇章，非洲清楚地表明，是时候开始我生命的篇章了，故选D。

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明

确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

二.Readingcomprehension阅读理解(共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分)

2.【考点】杰出人物.

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了科技帮助Pone创造了可能，并且成立慈善机构帮助在家护

理慢性疾病患者。

【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据文中第一段Beingleftparalyzedbythesamediseasewith

StephenHawkinghasnotkeptoneFrenchhiphopartistfrommakingmusic.与Stephen

Hawking因同样的疾病而瘫痪并没有阻止一位法国嘻哈艺术家创作音乐。由此可知，Pone

和StephenHawking同样都瘫痪了，C项符合题意。故选Co

(2)A.细节理解题。根据文中第二段ALSisadiseasethatresultsinthelossofmuscle

control,affectingtheabilitytomove,speak,eatandbreathewithouthelp.ALS是一种导致

肌肉失去控制的疾病，会影响在没有帮助的情况下移动、说话、进食和呼吸的能力。由

此可知，A项，他们无法控制自己的肌肉，符合题意。故选A。

(3)C.细节理解题。根据文中第三段Withthehelpofthecertainsoftware,hiseye

movementsaretrackedandactionsofamouseareimitated,andasaconsequence,heisableto

composeandwrite,aswellasspeakwithacomputer-generatedvoice.在特定软件的帮助

下，他的眼球运动被跟踪，鼠标的动作被模仿，因此，他能够作曲和写作，以及用计算

机生成的声音说话。由此可知，C项，该软件使用Pone的眼球运动来充当电脑鼠标。表

述正确。故选C。

(4)B.细节理解题。根据文中第五段Thecharitywasset