2024年人教版七年级上册英语第三单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版七年级上册英语第三单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.didB.doneC.doesD.doing4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Theyarewatchingamovie.C.Hewenttothelibrary.D.Wewillvisitthemuseum.5.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"去学校"()A.gotoschoolB.gototheschoolC.goschoolD.goschoolsA.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.WhyA.Howareyou?B.What'syourname?C.I'mfine,thankyou.D.Let'sgotothemovies.A:Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?B:_______A.Yes,Ido.B.Sure,it'sontheleft.C.Idon'tknow.D.No,thankyou.9.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytointroduceyourself?()A.MynameisLiMing.B.Iamateacher.C.Iam12yearsold.D.Ilikeplayingbasketball.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"not"?()A.noB.neverC.don'tD.isn't二、判断题：1."Iam"isthesameas"I'm".()2."They"isthesubjectpronoun,while"them"istheobjectpronoun.()3."Go"and"going"arethesametense.()4."What'syourname?"isaquestionaboutage.()5."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutname.()6."Ilikeapples"means"Idon'tlikeapples".()7."Heisreadingabook"isinthepasttense.()8."Shecansing"means"Shecan'tsing".()9."Theyareplayingfootball"isinthepresentsimpletense.()10."Iamtwelveyearsold"isthecorrectwaytoexpressage.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"expensive"is________.2."I________(be)astudent"isthecorrectwaytosay"Iamastudent"inthepasttense.3.He________(go)tothestoreyesterdaybecauseheneededtobuysomegroceries.4.Mymother________(cook)dinnerwhenIarrivedhome.5.They________(be)veryhappytoseetheiroldfriends.6.Thecatis________(sit)onthemat.7.________(be)youreadyforthetestnextweek?8.She________(do)herhomeworkeveryevening.9.We________(watch)amovieifit________(notrain)thisweekend.10.________(be)thereanyapplesinthefridge?11.Ifyou________(need)help,justaskme.12.He________(finish)hisworkbeforehewenthome.14.They________(visit)theirgrandparentslastweekend.15.I________(can)speakEnglishfluently.16.She________(should)apologizeforhermistakes.17.________(do)youlikeicecream?18.Thesun________(rise)intheeastandsetsinthewest.19.He________(be)thebestplayerontheteam.20.We________(go)tothebeachduringoursummervacation.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepresentperfecttenseandwhendoweuseit?4.Canyougiveanexampleofasentenceusingthefuturetensewith"will"?5.Explainthedifferencebetween"some"and"any".6.HowdoyouaskforpermissioninEnglish?7.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ihavenoteatenyet"?8.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?9.Howdoyoudescribesomeonewhoisverytall?10.Canyouwriteasentenceusing"usedto"todescribeapasthabit?一、选择题答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C二、判断题答案：1.√2.√3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.√三、填空题答案：1.cheap2.was3.went4.wascooking5.were6.sitting7.Are8.does9.willwatch,doesnotrain10.Are11.need12.hadfinished13.Are14.visited15.can16.should17.Do18.rises19.is20.went四、简答题答案：1."Ido"ispresentsimpletense,"Iamdoing"ispresentcontinuoustense.2.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenoworanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.4.Example:"Iwillgotothestoretomorrow."5."Some"isusedinpositivesentences,"any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestions.6."CanI?"or"MayI?"7."Ihavenoteatenyet."8.Cheap9.Verytall10."Iusedtosmoke,butIquit."一、选择题考察学生对形容词的识别（题1）。考察学生对动词时态的掌握，特别是现在进行时（题2）。考察学生对动词过去式的形成（题3）。考察学生对现在进行时的识别（题4）。考察学生的翻译能力（题5）。考察学生对疑问词的用法（题6）。考察学生对日常用语的理解（题7）。考察学生的对话理解能力（题8）。考察学生自我介绍的正确方式（题9）。考察学生对否定词的识别（题10）。二、判断题考察学生对缩写的理解（题1）。考察学生对主格和宾格代词的区分（题2）。考察学生对动词时态的判断（题3）。考察学生对问题的理解（题4、5）。考察学生对句子意义的理解（题6）。考察学生对时态的判断（题7）。考察学生对句子意义的理解（题8）。考察学生对时态的判断（题9）。考察学生对表达年龄的正确方式（题10）。三、填空题考察学生对反义词的掌握（题1）。考察学生对动词时态的运用（题210）。考察学生对情态动词的运用（题1516）。考察学生对疑问句的构造（题17）。考察学生对固定搭配的理解（题18）。考察学生对形容词最高级的运用（题19）。考察学生对过去进行时的运用（题20）。四、简答题考察学生对动词时态差异的理解（题1）。考察学生对规则动词过去式的掌握（题2）。考察学生对现在完成时的理解和运用（题3）。考察学生对将来时态的运用（题4）。考察学生对不定代词的区分（题5）。考察学生请求许可的表达方式（题6）。考察学生对现在完成时的否定式的运用（题7）。考察学生对反义词的掌握（题8）。考察学生对形容词的运用（题9）。考察学生对过去习惯用法的表达（题10）。试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.goesC.goingD.went3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.doedB.didC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Theyarewatchingamovie.C.Hewasplayingfootball.D.Iwillgotothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why6.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmeans"notanymore"?()A.usedtoB.anymoreC.nolongerD.anymore7.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"去图书馆"()A.GotothelibraryB.GotolibraryC.GolibraryD.Togothelibrary8.Whichofthefollowingisaproperwaytoaskforpermission?()A.CanIgotothebathroom?B.CanIgobathroom?C.Icangotothebathroom?D.Igotothebathroom.A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:No,thanks.I_____coffee.()A.likeB.don'tlikeC.likesD.doesn'tlike10.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.library二、判断题：1."Iam"and"I'm"havethesamemeaning.()2."Theyare"isthepresenttenseof"Theywere".()3."Shedoesn'thave"means"Shehas".()4."Hecan"and"Hecan't"havethesamemeaning.()5."What'syourname?"isaquestionabouttheperson'sage.()6."Ilikeapples"means"Idon'tlikeapples".()7."I'mgoingtothemovies"isinthepasttense.()8."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionabouttheperson'sheight.()9."Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentperfecttense.()10."Ican'tswim"means"Icanswim".()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"expensive"is________.2.If"Iam"isthefirstpersonsingular,"______"isthethirdpersonsingular.3."Ihavetwo_______"means"Ihavetwobrothersandsisters."4."_______"isthepasttenseof"do."5.Thequestionword"_______"isusedtoaskaboutthetime.6."Iliketo_______booksinmyfreetime."7."She_______tothestoreyesterday."(pasttenseof"go")8."Theyare_______amovieatthecinema."(presentcontinuoustense)9."_______isyourfavoritesubjectatschool?"10."Ican'tfindmykeys.IthinkI_______them."(pasttenseof"lose")11."Wouldyoulike_______tea?"(some/any)12."He_______totheparkeverySunday."(presentsimpletense)13."She_______anewdressfortheparty."(pasttenseof"buy")15."I_______tothebeachlastsummer."(pasttenseof"go")16."Mymotheris_______dinnerinthekitchen."17."_______youspeakEnglish?"(questionform)18."He_______hishomeworkeveryevening."(presentsimpletense)19."We_______tothezoolastweekend."(pasttenseof"go")20."_______youliketowatchamovietonight?"四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Idon't"?2.Explaintheuseof"a"and"an"inEnglish.3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?4.Whatisthepresentcontinuoustenseandhowisitformed?5.Writeasentenceusingthephrase"usedto."6.HowdoyouaskforpermissioninEnglish?7.Whatisthedifferencebetween"some"and"any"?8.ExplainhowtomakeaquestioninEnglish.9.Writeasentenceusingthefuturetensewith"goingto."10.Howdoyousay"Idon'thaveanybrothersorsisters"inEnglish?一、选择题答案：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D二、判断题答案：1.√2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.×8.×9.×10.×三、填空题答案：1.cheap2.he/she/itdoes3.siblings4.did5.Whattime6.read7.went8.watching9.What10.lost11.some12.goes13.bought14.Would15.went16.cooking17.Can18.does19.went20.Would四、简答题答案：1."Ido"affirmsanactionorstate,while"Idon't"negatesit.2."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.3.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnoworaroundnow.Itisformedwiththesubject+am/is/are+presentparticiple(verb+ing).5.Example:IusedtoplaysoccerwhenIwasyounger.6.Toaskforpermission,use"CanI"or"MayI"7."Some"isusedinpositivesentencesandoffers,while"any"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentences.8.QuestionsinEnglishareformedinvertingthesubjectandtheverb,orusingquestionwords.9.Example:Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.10.Idon'thaveanybrothersorsisters.PartsofSpeech:Identificationofadjectives(Question1)andnouns(Question10).VerbTenses:Recognitionanduseofpresentsimple(Question12),pastsimple(Questions4,7,13,15),presentcontinuous(Question8),andfuturewith"goingto"(Question9).QuestionFormation:Useofquestionwords(Questions5,19)andinversioninquestions(Question8).Articles:Useof"a"and"an"(Question2).PhrasalVerbs:Understandingandusing"usedto"(Question5).PermissionandOffers:Correctphrasesforaskingpermission(Question6)andmakingoffers(Question11).Quantifiers:Differencebetween"some"and"any"(Question7).Negation:Useof"don't"and"doesn't"(Question3)and"can't"(Question10).各题型知识点详解和示例：选择题：Testknowledgeofvocabulary,grammarrules,andsentencestructure.Forexample,Question1teststheabilitytoidentifyadjectives.判断题：Assessunderstandingofgrammarrulesandconcepts.Forexample,Question2teststheknowledgeofpresentandpasttenseforms.填空题：Evaluatetheapplicationofvocabulary,verbtenses,andgrammaticalstructures.Forexample,Question6requirestheuseofthebaseformoftheverbafter"liketo."简答题：Examinetheabilitytoexplainandapplygrammaticalrulesandconcepts.Forexample,Question3requiresanexplanationofhowtoformthepasttenseofregularverbs.试题部分一、选择题：1.Inthisunit,whichwordmeans"nothappy"?A.sadB.happyC.excitedD.angry2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Helikesplayfootball.B.Shelikestoplaybasketball.C.Theylikeswimming.D.Ilikesreadingbooks.3.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.cheapB.costlyC.dearD.highA.likeB.likesC.likingD.tolike5.Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.bookB.tableC.runD.happy6.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?A.didB.doedC.doneD.does7.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadsabook.B.Theyarewatchingamovie.C.Heplayedfootballyesterday.D.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.8.Whichwordisanadjective?A.runB.happyC.eatD.sleep9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childC.childrenD.childes10.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Theyhadvisitedthemuseumbeforetheearthquake.C.Iwillhaveeatendinner8o'clock.D.Heisreadingabook.二、判断题：2."Shedon'tlikeapples."isacorrectsentence.()3."Heislikinghisnewteacher."isacorrectsentence.()4."Theyamgoingtothezoo."isacorrectsentence.()5."Shecansinginganddancing."isacorrectsentence.()6."Iamreadabook."isacorrectsentence.()7."Thecatdrinksmilk."isacorrectsentence.()8."Hehasgoestothestore."isacorrectsentence.()9."Wearewatchamovie."isacorrectsentence.()10."Shewillhasfinishedherhomework."isacorrectsentence.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.2."I_______mynewbicycle."(presentsimpletense)3.Thepluralformof"mouse"is________.4."She_______tothestoreyesterday."(pastsimpletense)5.Thecontractionfor"theyare"is________.6."He_______hishomeworkeveryevening."(presentcontinuoustense)7."We_______totheparklastweek."(pastperfecttense)8.Theoppositeof"big"is________.9."She_______asongforus."(pastsimpletense)10."I_______tothecinematonight."(futuresimpletense)11."They_______theirroomeveryweekend."(presentcontinuoustense)12."He_______tothelibrarythismorning."(pastperfectcontinuoustense)13."She_______abookfromthelibrary."(presentperfecttense)14."I_______toLondonnextyear."(futurecontinuoustense)15."They_______theirhomeworkyet."(presentperfecttense)16."He_______thecakebeforedinner."(pastsimpletense)17."She_______thewindowbecauseitwashot."(pastcontinuoustense)18."We_______tothebeacheverysummer."(presentperfectcontinuoustense)19."I_______thenewsyesterday."(pastsimpletense)20."They_______homelatelastnight."(pastcontinuoustense)四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iamliking"?2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepresentperfecttenseusedfor?4.Explainthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing".5.Howdoyouformthepluralofnounsthatendin"s"?6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?7.Howdoyouuse"have"and"has"correctlyinasentence?8.Whatisthepastperfectcontinuoustense?9.Howdoyouformquestionsinthepresentsimpletense?10.Canyouexplainthedifferencebetween"Iwillgo"and"Iamgoingtogo"?一、选择题答案：1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B二、判断题答案：1.√2.×3.×4.×5.×6.×7.√8.×9.×10.×三、填空题答案：1.cold2.like3.mice4.went5.they're6.amdoing7.hadgone8.small9.sang10.amgoingtogo11.arecleaning12.hadgone13.hasborrowed14.amgoingtobegoing15.haven'tfinished16.ate17.wasopening18.havebeengoing19.heard四、简答题答案：1."Ilike"isthepresentsimpletense,whichisusedforgenerallikes."Iamliking"isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedfortemporarylikes.2.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.3.T