国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第九套)

国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第九套说明：整理于2024年8月6日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。第一部分、试题原题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Didyouenjoyyourcollegelife?-_______________A.Yes,itwasrichandcolorful.B.No,itisinteresting.C.Ilikemycollegeverymuch.2.-Ihaveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringandfallasleep.-________ThepointisA.Yes,it’sunderstandable.B.What’stroublingyouexactly?C.Whatdoyouthinkofthetopic?3.-Istillprefertraditionalformaleducationifpossible.-_______________A.Yeah,therearemanyadvantagesinformaleducation.B.Doyoudoanyonlineshoppingorlearning?C.Whatdoyouthinkoftheonlinebusinessservicesnowadays?4.-Whatareyourgreatstrengths?-_______________A.Iamveryshy.B.Myjoboffersmehighincome.C.Iamveryactiveindiscussion.5.-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMp4playeronline?-_______.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.Idon’tagreeB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidIcan’t第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzes_________theywant.A.howeverB.whateverC.whenever2.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsor_________ingames,discussionsordaytrips.A.participateB.playC.pay3.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andeven_________food.A.requireB.askC.order4.Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomysmartphone.A.structuredB.downloadedC.scheduled5.Bymakinglearning_________anytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultoolforsupportinglifelonglearning.A.possibleB.possiblyC.impossible6.Inthepast,itusedtobeverydifficulttostartabusiness,_________thelackofcapitalandbusinessinformation.A.asB.becauseofC.since7.Theexhibitionisworth_________.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisit8.Englishborrowswordsfrommanylanguages,_________？A.doesn’titB.isn’titC.wasn’tit9.Youneedtoshow_________inyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.A.interestsB.aninterestC.interested10.Iprefer_________whoknowmydailyhabitsandmylikesanddislikes.A.thoseB.themC.that11.Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’t_________you,andthatisyourwisdom.A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takedown12.WewenttoPortobelloRoad,andsomeone_________myhandbag.A.stealB.stoleC.steals13.YoucancontactyourlocalpoliceofficetoreportInternetcrimesandtheywillsendaspecialagentto_________thematter.A.lookintoB.lookatC.lookup14.ChildrenareexposedtotoomuchontheInternetwithoutappropriate_________.A.institutionB.superstitionC.supervision15.They_________tosearchwhenthedogsnextdoor_________tobark.A.hadjuststarted...beganB.juststarted…hadbeganC.juststarted…began第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.ItwasanniversaryandRiawaswaitingforherhusbandtoshowup.Aftersomeyearsofmarriagethingschangedbetweenthem.Oncecutecouplewhocouldn’tlivewithouteachothernowhadturnedbitbitter.RiawaswaitingtoseeifManojrememberedthatitwastheirweddinganniversary.Asthedoorbellrang,sherantowardthedoorandopeneditwithasmileandabunchofflowerstogreetherhusband.Bothstartedtocelebrate.Suddenlythephoneinthebedroomrang.Riawenttopickitup.Oncalltherewasamanwhosaid,“Helloma’amIamcallingfromthepolicestation.IsthisMr.ManojKumarnumber?”Shereplied,“Yes,itis!”“Iamsorrymambuttherehasbeenanaccidentandamandied.Wegotthisnumberfromhiswallet.Canyoupleasecomeandidentifythebody?”themanreplied.Riawasshocked!“Butmyhusbandiswithmehere.Howcouldthishappen?”Shethoughttoherself.Shehadreadstoriesaboutsoulsreturningtomeettheirlovedonesaftertheirdeathbeforeitleaves.Herheartsank.Infearsherantowardstheotherroomtolookforherhusband.Buthewasnotthere.Shesaidtoherself.“It’strue!Heleftmeforever.OhGodIcandietohaveanotherchancetomendforeveryfightwehad.Ilostmychanceforever.”Shefellonfloorinpain.Suddenlytherewasnoisefromthebathroom,thedooropenedandManojcameoutandsaid,“Darling,Iforgottotellyouthismorningmyhandbagwasstolen.”Lifemightnotgiveyousecondchance.Neverwasteanymomentwhileyoustillhavechance.Livetodayandenjoyeverymomentoflife.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆RiaandManojare_________.A.acoupleB.friendsC.colleagues[单选题]◆ThepolicetoldRiato_________.A.getthestolenmoneyandthehandbagB.findoutifthedeadwasherhusbandC.payforthebillsinManoj’shandbag[单选题]◆Riathought_________afterthepolicemancalledher.A.herhusbandwasnotdeadyetB.hermothershouldcomehereC.Manoj’ssoulcamebackforher[单选题]◆WhathappenedtoManojthatmorning?（答案附试卷后）A.Hissoulcamebackforhislovedbeforeleaving.B.Manoj’shandbagwasstolenthatmorning.C.Manoj’sfriendwaswoundedintheaccident.[单选题]◆Thelastparagraphaimsto_________.A.telladifferentendingofthestoryB.teachushowtocelebratemarriageC.castlightonwhatthisstorymeans第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”iftheycommitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwouldconsideranadultasa“criminal”.“Statusoffenders”arejuvenileswhocommitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfromschool.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeingadelinquent.Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minoroffenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meetwithschoolofficialsifnecessary.Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceofyourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyourchildrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrugusetrendsinchildren.Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.Knowwhoyourchildren’sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabadeffectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrentoassociatewithjuveniledelinquents.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersascriminalsiftheycommitoffenses.[判断题]◆Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfromdelinquency.[判断题]◆Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalserviceagencies.[判断题]◆Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.[判断题]◆Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.第五大题、写作(问答题)(写作题大题共计20分。根据要求，完成一篇作文。)1.Writeapassageaboutyourdreamsorgoalsinlife.Youmayfollowtheinstructiongivenbelow.(1).Thinkofanimportantaspectinyourlife,suchasyourfamily,career,health,financialsecurity,communityservices,andspiritualworld,etc.(2).Whatdoyoudreamofandwanttoachieveinfiveyears?(3).Howdoyouexpectthisaspectofyourlifewillbelikeintenyears?(4).What’syourplantorealizethesedreams?备注翻译:写一篇关于你人生梦想或目标的文章。您可以按照以下说明进行操作。(1)想想生活中的一个重要方面，比如你的家庭、事业、健康、经济保障、社区服务、精神世界等。(2)五年后你梦想和想实现什么？(3)你对十年后生活的这一方面有什么感觉？(4)你有什么计划来实现这些梦想？第二部分、试题及答案第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Didyouenjoyyourcollegelife?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______________A.Yes,itwasrichandcolorful.B.No,itisinteresting.C.Ilikemycollegeverymuch.2.-Ihaveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringandfallasleep.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-________ThepointisA.Yes,it’sunderstandable.B.What’stroublingyouexactly?C.Whatdoyouthinkofthetopic?3.-Istillprefertraditionalformaleducationifpossible.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______________A.Yeah,therearemanyadvantagesinformaleducation.B.Doyoudoanyonlineshoppingorlearning?C.Whatdoyouthinkoftheonlinebusinessservicesnowadays?4.-Whatareyourgreatstrengths?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______________A.Iamveryshy.B.Myjoboffersmehighincome.C.Iamveryactiveindiscussion.5.-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMp4playeronline?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_______.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.Idon’tagreeB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidIcan’t第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzes_________theywant.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.howeverB.whateverC.whenever2.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsor_________ingames,discussionsordaytrips.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.participateB.playC.pay3.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andeven_________food.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.requireB.askC.order4.Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomysmartphone.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.structuredB.downloadedC.scheduled5.Bymakinglearning_________anytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultoolforsupportinglifelonglearning.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.possibleB.possiblyC.impossible6.Inthepast,itusedtobeverydifficulttostartabusiness,_________thelackofcapitalandbusinessinformation.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.asB.becauseofC.since7.Theexhibitionisworth_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.visitB.visitingC.tovisit8.Englishborrowswordsfrommanylanguages,_________？(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.doesn’titB.isn’titC.wasn’tit9.Youneedtoshow_________inyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.interestsB.aninterestC.interested10.Iprefer_________whoknowmydailyhabitsandmylikesanddislikes.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.thoseB.themC.that11.Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’t_________you,andthatisyourwisdom.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takedown12.WewenttoPortobelloRoad,andsomeone_________myhandbag.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.stealB.stoleC.steals13.YoucancontactyourlocalpoliceofficetoreportInternetcrimesandtheywillsendaspecialagentto_________thematter.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.lookintoB.lookatC.lookup14.ChildrenareexposedtotoomuchontheInternetwithoutappropriate_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.institutionB.superstitionC.supervision15.They_________tosearchwhenthedogsnextdoor_________tobark.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.hadjuststarted...beganB.juststarted…hadbeganC.juststarted…began第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.ItwasanniversaryandRiawaswaitingforherhusbandtoshowup.Aftersomeyearsofmarriagethingschangedbetweenthem.Oncecutecouplewhocouldn’tlivewithouteachothernowhadturnedbitbitter.RiawaswaitingtoseeifManojrememberedthatitwastheirweddinganniversary.Asthedoorbellrang,sherantowardthedoorandopeneditwithasmileandabunchofflowerstogreetherhusband.Bothstartedtocelebrate.Suddenlythephoneinthebedroomrang.Riawenttopickitup.Oncalltherewasamanwhosaid,“Helloma’amIamcallingfromthepolicestation.IsthisMr.ManojKumarnumber?”Shereplied,“Yes,itis!”“Iamsorrymambuttherehasbeenanaccidentandamandied.Wegotthisnumberfromhiswallet.Canyoupleasecomeandidentifythebody?”themanreplied.Riawasshocked!“Butmyhusbandiswithmehere.Howcouldthishappen?”Shethoughttoherself.Shehadreadstoriesaboutsoulsreturningtomeettheirlovedonesaftertheirdeathbeforeitleaves.Herheartsank.Infearsherantowardstheotherroomtolookforherhusband.Buthewasnotthere.Shesaidtoherself.“It’strue!Heleftmeforever.OhGodIcandietohaveanotherchancetomendforeveryfightwehad.Ilostmychanceforever.”Shefellonfloorinpain.Suddenlytherewasnoisefromthebathroom,thedooropenedandManojcameoutandsaid,“Darling,Iforgottotellyouthismorningmyhandbagwasstolen.”Lifemightnotgiveyousecondchance.Neverwasteanymomentwhileyoustillhavechance.Livetodayandenjoyeverymomentoflife.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆RiaandManojare_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.acoupleB.friendsC.colleagues[单选题]◆ThepolicetoldRiato_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.getthestolenmoneyandthehandbagB.findoutifthedeadwasherhusbandC.payforthebillsinManoj’shandbag[单选题]◆Riathought_________afterthepolicemancalledher.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.herhusbandwasnotdeadyetB.hermothershouldcomehereC.Manoj’ssoulcamebackforher[单选题]◆WhathappenedtoManojthatmorning?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.Hissoulcamebackforhislovedbeforeleaving.B.Manoj’shandbagwasstolenthatmorning.C.Manoj’sfriendwaswoundedintheaccident.[单选题]◆Thelastparagraphaimsto_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.telladifferentendingofthestoryB.teachushowtocelebratemarriageC.castlightonwhatthisstorymeans第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”iftheycommitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwouldconsideranadultasa“criminal”.“Statusoffenders”arejuvenileswhocommitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfromschool.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeingadelinquent.Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minoroffenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meetwithschoolofficialsifnecessary.Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceofyourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyourchildrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrugusetrendsinchildren.Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.Knowwhoyourchildren’sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyourchildren’ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabadeffectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrentoassociatewithjuveniledelinquents.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersascriminalsiftheycommitoffenses.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)[答案]F[判断题]◆Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfromdelinquency.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)[答案]F[判断题]◆Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalserviceagencies.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)[答案]T[判断题]◆Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)[答案]T[判断题]◆Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.(红色字体