2024年人教版八年级下册英语第一单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版八年级下册英语第一单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.runB.happyC.eatD.book2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthefollowingsentence:She_______ateacher.A.amB.isC.areD.be3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Shegoestoschooleveryday.B.Shewenttoschoolyesterday.C.Sheisgoingtoschoolnow.D.Shewillgotoschooltomorrow.4.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.dearA.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.WhenA.haveB.doC.canD.like7.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"去图书馆"A.gotothelibraryB.gototheparkC.gotothesupermarketD.gotothehospital8.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.runB.quicklyC.happyD.bookA.inB.onC.underD.behind10.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childC.childrenD.childes二、判断题：1."Cat"isanoun.()2."Run"and"running"arethesametense.()3."Iam"and"Heis"aredifferentformsoftheverb"be".()4."Expensive"and"cheap"havethesamemeaning.()5."Who"isaquestionwordforaskingaboutage.()6."Can"isamodalverbthatshowsability.()7."Gotothelibrary"means"去公园"inChinese.()8."Quickly"isanoun.()9.Thepreposition"in"canbeusedtodescribelocation.()10.Thepluralformof"mouse"is"mouses".()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"big"is_______.2."I_______astudent"isthecorrectwaytosay"我是学生"inEnglish.3.Thepasttenseof"go"is_______.4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseof"play"is_______.5."He_______tothemovieslastnight"isanexampleofthepastsimpletense.6.Thequestionword"_______"isusedtoaskaboutthetime.7."They_______totheparkeveryweekend"showsaregularactivity.8.Thepluralformof"tooth"is_______.9."_______"isthecorrectwaytosay"不客气"inEnglish.10.Themodalverb"_______"isusedtoexpresspermission.11."I_______myhomeworkeveryevening"isanexampleofthepresentsimpletense.12.Theoppositeof"old"is_______.13."_______"isthecorrecttranslationof"桌子"inEnglish.14."She_______tothestoreandboughtsomemilk"isanexampleoftwoactionsinthepast.15.Theword"_______"means"非常快的"inEnglish.16."_______"isthecorrectprepositiontousewhentalkingaboutbeinginsideabuilding.17."_______"isthecorrectformof"be"tousewith"he","she",or"it".18.Theword"_______"means"许多人"inEnglish.19."_______"isthecorrectwordtousewhenyouwanttosay"谢谢"inEnglish.20."Ican_______abike"isthecorrectwaytosay"我会骑自行车"inEnglish.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisamodalverbandgivetwoexamples.4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"她每天都去学校。"5.Whatisthepluralformof"ba"?6.Howdoyouask"Wheredoyoulive?"inEnglish?7.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?8.Explainthedifferencebetween"in"and"on"whentalkingaboutlocation.9.Whatisthecorrectformof"be"tousewith"I"and"you"?10.Writeasentenceusingthepresentperfecttense.一、选择题答案：1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.A8.D9.A10.C二、判断题答案：1.√2.×3.√4.×5.×6.√7.×8.×9.√10.×三、填空题答案：1.small2.am3.went4.amplaying5.went6.When7.go8.teeth10.can11.do12.young13.table14.wentandbought15.veryfast16.in17.is18.people19.Thankyou20.ride四、简答题答案：1."Ido"ispresentsimpletense,while"Iamdoing"ispresentcontinuoustense.2.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.3.Amodalverbisatypeofverbthatisusedtoexpresspossibility,permission,obligation,etc.Examplesinclude"can"and"must."4.Shegoestoschooleveryday.5.babies6.Wheredoyoulive?7.cold8."In"isusedforinsideaspace,while"on"isusedforsurfacecontact.9."am"for"I"and"are"for"you"10.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.词性（Nouns,Verbs,Adjectives,Adverbs）动词时态（PresentSimple,PresentContinuous,PastSimple,PresentPerfect）情态动词（can,must,may,etc.）常用疑问词（What,Who,Where,When,Why,How）常用介词（in,on,under,behind,etc.）名词复数形式翻译技巧常用表达和短语各题型所考察学生的知识点详解和示例：选择题：考察学生对英语基础词汇和语法的掌握，如词性区分、动词时态、情态动词使用等。示例：区分形容词（happy）和动词（run）。