3.1UNIT3FascinatingParksReadingandThinking(分层训练)高二英语（人教版2019选择性）

Unit3FascinatingParksPeriod1ReadingandThinking培优层级1——基础多维巩固●Ⅰ单词拼写根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词1.Thepetdogalways(陪伴)itsmasterforawalk.

2.I’mnotgoingto(采用)anyofhismethods.

3.Don’tputthatglassnearthe(边缘)ofthetable.

4.Hisbusinessempirewas(庞大的).

5.Mostanimalswilldefendtheir(地盘)againstintruders.

6.Itisftoseehowdifferentpeoplesolvetheproblems.

7.(陪伴)byhismother,theboywenttothepolicestation.

8.Thefencemarksthe(界限)betweenmygardenandmyneighbours.

9.Tobehonest,wearebwithsuchahappyfamily.

10.Moststarsarenot(看得见的)tothenakedeyes.

●Ⅱ选词填空选词并用其适当的形式填空。etomind

atpeacewith

leavebehind

usedto

inorderto

feelblessed

onthemove

pickup

feedon

behometo

1．Itohavesuchgoodfriends.Iamreallycontentwithmylife.2．Whenyouthinkofanimalsthatsing,birdswillcertainly.Whalesmight,too.3．Shedecidedtothehousefromthetopdownbecauseitwasinamess.4．Butterfliesasweetliquidproducedbyflowers.5．AttheWorldPeaceConference,Chinaexpresseditswillingnesstobeallcountries.6．Onthewideplain,hundredsofanimals,wasdifficulttocountthemclearly.7．Teamworkisrequiredachievetheseaims.8．Atpresent,thelake

manyvariouskindsofrarebirds.9．They'relookingbackandtryingtounderstandthesignificanceoftheirexperienceandwhatthey’ll.10．Sheworkforme,butoursituationsarenowreversed.●Ⅲ语法填空1．ThepeopleacrosstheworldarefightingagainstCovid19,whichisan(visible)enemy.2．Theexplorerswakeuptothesoundofthewind(buffet)theclothofthetent.3．Thesunis(bright)shining,tellingtherewillbenorainorsnow.4．(check)mywatch,Ifoundthatit’s4:30earlyinthemorning.5．Themountainsusedto(cover)withthicksheetsofice.6．Theicesheetsmeltedyearsago,(leave)behindaboutscoresofglaciers.7．Theareahasmadeanationalpark(keep)thelandinitsnaturalstate.8．It’shopedthatthethemeparkwillalwaysremainitis.9．Thesheepandcattlearethemove,sotheshepherdspickuptentsandacpanythem.10．TherearesomesourberriesthatIhavefound(grow)nearthecottage.●Ⅳ、完成句子1.无论你回家还是待在这里,你父亲都会很生气。,yourfatherwillbeveryangry.

2.既然你不给我些建议,我只好去向你哥哥求助了。someadvice,Iwillhavetoturntoyourbrotherforhelp.

3.这个公园于2018年开放,已经吸引了很多游客。,theparkhasattractedagreatmanyvisitors.

4.人们希望这个古镇一直保持它本来的样子。theoldtownwillalwaysremainasitis.

5.14岁以下的孩子在父母的陪同下可以进入公园。Childrenunder14areallowedintotheparkif.

培优层级2——多维训练提能Ⅰ.阅读理解AAlmostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithchildren,takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem,andtellthemhowtheyshouldbehave.Theyaredependinguponyoutokeepthemsafe.Setagoodexampleforthembyfollowingtherulesofthepark,andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules,too.Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsinthelaps,andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidevehicle.Makethemlooktoyouforthepermissiontogetonoroffaride,too.Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.Youngkidscan’tkeepanadult’spaceinathemepark.Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired,”saidMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsmaygethurtphysicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamiddaybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmiddayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecranky(脾气坏的)familieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”thefatheradded.1.Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat.A.childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependentB.adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstlyC.adultsshouldsetagoodexampletobehavewellinathemeparkD.thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark2.Ifyourchildbeginstocryjustwhenheisgoingtotakearide,youshould.

A.tellhimtoberelaxedB.makehimshareyourinterestC.giveupthepresentactivityD.encouragehimtobebrave3.WemayinferfromMattJohnson’swordsthat.

A.hedoesn’tliketovisitathemeparkwithhischildrenB.parentswithmanychildrenmaybetiredofvisitingathemeparkC.notallthefamiliesarerelaxedorhappywhentheyvisitathemeparkD.visitorsshouldarrangeeverythingcarefullybeforestartingBThereisafamousstoryabouthowWaltDisneywasinspiredtobuildDisneyland.ThestorygoesthatduringanafternoonvisittoGriffithParklocatedneartheBurbankStudios,Walttookaseatwhilehistwoyoungdaughtersrodethemerrygoround.Waltthoughtthereshouldbeaplacewherebothchildrenandtheirparentscouldenjoyspendingsometimetogetherinanenvironmentthatwouldbebothentertainingandpleasingtotheeye,sowiththisthoughtcametheideaforDisneyland.Walt'soriginalplanwastobuildaneightacreparklocatedneartheBurbankStudiosthatwouldbeaplaceforhisemployeesandtheirfamilies.ThoseplanswereputonholdbecauseofthestartofWorldWarⅡ.By1952,Walthadcreatedaspecialdepartmentthatwasdevotedtoplanninghisdream.Finallyin1953,thefirststepsinbuildingtheparkhappenedwhenWaltemployedtheStanfordResearchInstitutetomakeasurveytodeterminethebestpossiblelocationforthefuturepark.Consideringpopulationgrowthandthefuturefreewayconstruction,theyfinallyfoundalocationinAnaheimand160acresoflandwereboughtforthesiteofthenewpark.Thebuildingoftheparkwasveryexpensiveandtocollectmoneyfortheproject,Waltdevelopedtheideaofthe“WaltDisney'sDisneyland”televisionshow.Itturnedouttobeasplendididea—notonlygainingthemoneytobuildtheparkbutalsopresentingtheparktotheAmericanpublic.ConstructionofficiallybeganonJuly21,1954,anditwasanambitious(野心勃勃的)buildingscheduleoflessthanoneyeartopletethenewparkfortheprojectedopeningday.Waltwatchedoverthepark'sconstructionandprogresscontinuedwithjustafewminorholdups.Finally,theparkwasreadyfortheopeningdayonJuly17,1955.4.WhatinspiredWaltDisneytobuildDisneyland?A.ThespecialdesignofGriffithPark.B.Atriptoaparkwithhisdaughters.C.Requestsfromhisfamilyandemployees.D.Theideaofbuildingaparkforhisdaughters.5.WhatismainlyconsideredinchoosingthelocationofDisneyland?A.WaltDisney'spersonalpreference. B.Thenaturalenvironment.C.WaltDisney'semployeesandtheirfamilies. D.Localtraffic.6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheconstructionprocess?A.Itwasgenerallysmooth.B.ItwasaffectedbyWorldWarⅡ.C.Itwaspletedlaterthanexpected.D.Itwasinfluencedbyashortageofmoney.7.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Atraveljournal. B.Anautobiography.C.Amagazine. D.Aguidebook.II.完形填空Sincehavingmyson,IhavefoundthatIamalwaysluckyenoughtobesurroundedbypeoplewillingtohelp.Whenhewaseightweeksold,Ihada(n)1tomeetwithaTVproducerinNewYorkCitytotalkaboutmycareer.ItwasMonday.CouldI,ayoungmotherwithanewbornbaby,drivefrommyhomeoutsideBostontomeethimonWednesday?Itwasa2chance.SoIsaidyes.

Honestly,itwas3.Mysonhatedbeinginthecarseatandateveryfrequentlyduringthelongride.4wespentafortableTuesdaynightatmyparents’houseinConnecticut,whichishalfwaybetweenBostonandNewYork.Whenwe5NewYork,Ihandedmysonovertomyfriendfromcollege.Adadhimself,helookedafterhiminacoffeeshopduringmy6.Everythingwentfinethankstohishelp.

Whenmysonwasfourmonthsold,mybestfriendwasgoingthroughadifficulttime.SoIdecidedtoflytoFloridato7her.Withoutmyhusband,whohadtowork,Iwas8toflywiththebaby.ButIfigureditcouldn’tbe9thandrivingtoNewYorkwhenhewasanewbornbaby,andIhadgottenthroughthat.

10,peopleImetonourtripwereendlesslyhelpful.Ontheflightdown,theairlineworkergotmeanextra11becausetheflightwasn’tfull.Aniceladysittingclosetous12himwhileIwenttothebathroom.Taxidrivershelpedmefastenhiscarseatandloadedtheawkwardpushchairintheirtrunks.To13myson,myfriendborrowedalotoftoys.Wespentfour14daysinFlorida.

Ifyouwantanopportunitytoseethegoodinpeople,trytakingababyonatrip.Inmyexperience,whenfacetoface,mostpeoplesincerelywantto15eachother.

B.trip C.appointment D.opportunity B.realistic C.rare D.slight B.boring C.difficult D.plain B.But C.As D.So B.visited C.left D.missed B.meeting C.showing D.preparing B.save C.wake Dfort B.puzzled C.nervous D.surprised B.worse C.longer D.later B.Strangely C.Honestly D.Generally B.seat C.blanket D.meal B.moved C.watched D.loved B.attract C.know D.support B.wonderful C.safe D.quiet15.A.getholdof B.catchupwith C.takecareof D.makefriendswith[答案]Ⅰ、1.acpanies2.adopt3.edge4.vast5.territory6.fascinating7.Acpanied8.boundary9.areblessed10.visibleⅢ、1．Invisible2．Buffeting3．Brightly4．Checking5．becovered6．Leaving7．tokeep8．as9．On10．movingⅡ、1．feelblessed2．etomind3．pickup4．feedon5．atpeacewith6．onthemove7．inorderto8．ishometo9．leavebehind10．usedtoⅣ、1.Whetheryougohomeorstayhere2.Sinceyoudon’tofferme3.Openedin20184.Itishopedthat5.acpaniedbytheirparentsⅠ阅读理解A【解题导语】文章通过列举几条建议,告诉家长和孩子们去参观主题公园时怎样避免事故的发生。1.B细节理解题。本段主要讲述带孩子的游客有责任教育孩子有关公园的注意事项,让他们做守规则的游客。A项(孩子应该训练得更加独立)、C项(成年人在主题公园应当在行为规范方面树立好榜样)、D项(带孩子到主题公园游玩会有危险)三项都比较片面。2.C细节理解题。在作者看来,孩子在游玩时哭泣是因为不能跟上大人的节拍,所以应停止目前的活动及时休息或随时让孩子休息。A、B、D三项在文章中均没提及。3.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话可以看出,因为带着孩子一块游玩有些家庭被搞得身心疲惫,得不到预想的放松效果,所以C项是正确的。但他的话中没有不喜欢带孩子游玩的意思,所以A项错误;也没有因为孩子多而累的意思,而是因为孩子累导致家长累,所以B项也不正确;D项说在游玩前家长就要把一切都安排妥当,这与文中的建议(中午计划一个午休时间)是有出入的,所以不能选D项。阅读理解B4.B细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,华特·迪士尼带两个女儿去公园玩,女儿在玩旋转木马的时候他突发奇想,产生了建造迪士尼乐园以供孩子和他们的父母玩乐的灵感。故选B。5.D细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句中的“Consideringpopulationgrowthandthefuturefreewayconstruction”可知,迪士尼乐园位置的选择主要考虑了人口的增长和本地的交通。故选D。6.A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句可知,华特监督着公园的建设,除了几次小停顿外,工程