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阶段检测四(必修4)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewoman'ssistergotouniversity?A.Onfoot.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.2.Whenwillthewomanmostprobablymeettheman?A.At6:00.B.At6:15.C.At6:30.3.Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?A.Stamps.B.Coins.C.Traintickets.4.Whatisthewomangoingtobuy?A.Abookonplanes.B.Picturesofships.C.Abookonships.5.Inwhichyearisthemanincollegenow?A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhogaveLilyhernewrollerskates?A.Mr.Benjamin.B.Herbrother.C.Heruncle.7.WhatwillLilyhavetodoifherbrothertakeshertogoskating?A.Getbetteratrollerskating.B.HelpMr.Benjamin.C.Dowellinschooluntilwinterbreak.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasgivenaprize.B.Helosthisjob.C.Hisbossgavehimtwoweeks'leave.9.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisboss'sdecision?A.Heunderstooditverywell.B.Hethoughtitcompletelywrong.C.Hedidn'tunderstandit.10.Whatwasthemanunabletodo?A.Useacomputer.B.Useatypewriter.C.Useaprinter.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Astudentandastudentadviser.C.Motherandson.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Tofindapart­timejob.B.Togiveupthepart­timejob.C.Toworkharder.13.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Theman'sstudyresultsaregoodthisterm.B.Themandidn'tworkhardthisterm.C.Themanisgoingtogiveupthepart­timejob.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Checkingsomeinformationaboutajob.B.Readingapieceofjobadvertisement.C.Havinganinterview.15.Whatdoesanofficeassistanthavetodo?A.Dothetyping.B.Answertelephones.C.Arrangemeetings.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn'tknowEnglishwell.B.Shedoesn'thaveaschoolcertificate.C.Shedoesn'twanttoapplyforthejob.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaschoolcanteen.C.Inafoodstore.18.Howmanychildrenareinthewoman'sfamily?A.10.B.11.C.12.19.Whatdoesthewoman'sfatherdo?A.Acabdriver.B.Ashopowner.C.Apilot.20.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanistheeldestchildofthefamily.B.Thewomangetsalongwellwithherbrothersandsisters.C.Themanandthewomanareclassmates.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.______mansittingnearthewindowis______famousresearcherincomputerengineering.A.A;aB.The;aC.The;theD.A;the22.Tobuysomesalt,thecarelesshousewifewentdownstairs,______thefish______overthegas.A.left;cookedB.leaving;beingcookedC.leaving;cookingD.left;beingcooked23.Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeeting,pleaseinformus______.A.atpresentB.inthemeanwhileC.attimesD.inadvance24.—Howcouldyou______mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A.pickupB.pickoutC.takeupD.takeout25.Thereisnodoubt______radioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.as26.Theycamebackfromtheirlongwalkandwenttobed,______.A.tiredlybutrelaxingB.tiredbutrelaxingC.tiredlybutrelaxedD.tiredbutrelaxed27.Hemadesome______onmynewdress,andthencarriedonreadinghisbook.A.impressionsB.reactionsC.commentsD.opinions28.______Jennygoes,she'smistakenforthefamoussinger.A.WhereverB.WhereC.WhenD.Which29.—Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight?—Yes,butIreally______asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.won't30.ProfessorZhanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,except______whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theseB.onesC.theonesD.theothers31.(2012·安徽省城名校第三次联考)Thesceneofthestory______meofthehappydaysthatIspentinthebeautifulcountrysidewhenIwasyoung.A.recalledB.informedC.remindedD.remembered32.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor______best,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe______intheliteraryworld.A.sells;wastoplayB.wasselling;wasplayingC.sold;hadplayedD.issold;isplaying33.Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave______aswomendo.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemanyB.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyD.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice34.______itwithmeshouldbeagoodchoice.Trustme.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave35.—Istheexperimenteasy?—______.I'lljustdomybit.A.IthinksoB.CertainlyC.NotalittleD.Anythingbut第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2012·浙江六校联盟第一次联考)Oneday,anexpertintimemanagementwasspeakingtoagroupofbusinessstudents.Tomakethepoint__36__,heusedanillustration.Ashestoodinfrontofthegroup,hesaid,“Okay,timeforaquiz.”Hethenpulledoutawide­mouthjarandsetitonthetable.Thenhe__37__placedaboutadozenfist­sizedrocks,onebyone,intothejar.Whenthejarwasfilledtothe__38__andnomorerockswouldfitinside,heasked,“Isthisjar__39__?”Everyoneintheclasssaid,“Yes.”“Really?”Thenhe__40__underthetableandpulledoutabucketofgravel(碎石),dumpedsomeinand__41__thejar,causingpiecesofgraveltoworkthemselvesdownintothespaces__42__thebigrocks.Thenheaskedthegroupthesamequestion.“Probablynot.”Oneofthemanswered.“Good!”hereplied.Hereachedunderthetableand__43__abucketofsand.Hestarteddumpingthesandinthejaranditwentintoallthe__44__leftbetweentherocksandthegravel.__45__heaskedthequestion.“No!”theclassshouted.“Good!”Thenhegrabbedacanofwaterandbegantopouritin__46__thejarwasfilledtothebrim.Thentheexpertintimemanagementlookedattheclassandasked,“Whatisthe__47__ofthisillustration?”Itissuchaseeminglyeasyquestionthatone__48__studentraisedhishandandsaid,“Itis,howeverfullyourscheduleis,ifyoutryreallyhardyoucanalways__49__somemorethingsin.”“No,”thespeakerreplied.“Thetruthitteachesusisthatyouwill__50__gettheminatallifyoudon'tputthebigrocksinfirst.__51__thebigrocksinyourlifeare,dothingsthatyouloveand__52__foryourself.Inyourscheduleifyouvaluethelittlestuffthenyou'llfillyourlifewith__53__thingsandyouwillneverhavetherealqualitytimeyouneedtospendonthebig,importantstuff.So,tonight,orinthemorning,whenyouare__54__onthisshortstory,askyourselfwhatthe‘bigrocks’inyourlifeare.Thenputthoseinyour__55__first.”36.A.harderB.rougherC.clearerD.wiser37.A.carefullyB.firmlyC.activelyD.unwillingly38.A.edgeB.bottomC.wallD.top39.A.fullB.pureC.enoughD.smooth40.A.sentB.reachedC.managedD.felt41.A.deliveredB.shookC.droppedD.held42.A.beneathB.acrossC.beyondD.between43.A.threwoutB.cameoutC.broughtoutD.setout44.A.spacesB.cavesC.blanksD.holes45.A.AtlastB.ShortlyafterC.LateronD.Oncemore46.A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while47.A.resultB.opinionC.pointD.comment48.A.calmB.awkwardC.nervousD.eager49.A.addB.fitC.includeD.collect50.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.ever51.A.WhetherB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Which52.A.concludeB.encourageC.achieveD.cherish53.A.moreB.littleC.muchD.less54.A.reflectingB.countingC.decidingD.insisting55.A.packetB.canC.jarD.luggage第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2012·河南洛阳统考)IntheUSA,drivinglawsdiffersomewhatfromstatetostateandconsiderablyfromwhatyouareusedto.Hereisalistofsomeimportantdifferences.SpeedLimitsSpeedlimitsaredesignatedinmilesperhour(MPH),notkilometers.Onemileequals1.6093kilometers.Withincitiesthespeedlimitisusually25mph.Majorstreetswithtwoormorelinesmaypostahigherlimitof35mph,butyoushouldassumea25mphlimitunlessyouseeasignwithahigherlimit.Highwayshaveaspeedlimitof55mph,withsomeinterstatehighwayspostingahigherlimitof65mph.FinesforspeedingareheavyandcanresultinhigherinsuranceDrivingontheRightUnliketheUK,somecountriesinAsia,inAustralia,andintheUnitedStatescarsdriveontherightsideoftheroad,andsteeringwheels(方向盘)arelocatedontheleftsideofthecar.Evenifyoudon'tdriveacar,youneedtobeawareofthisrule.Everyyearafewinternationalstudentsarehitbycarsbecausetheystepofftheroadsidesintothepathofoncomingtraffic.Onmoststreetscarswillbecomingfromyourleft,notyourright.InsuranceMoststatesrequireyoutomaintaincertainminimumlevelsofinsuranceonyourcarincaseyouareinvolvedinanaccident.Theinsurancecoversyourliability(责任)fordamagetoothercarsandinjuriescausedtoallthepeopleinvolvedintheaccident.Westronglyrecommendgettinginsurancethatcoversmorethanthelegalminimum.Youcanalsogetcollision(碰撞)insurancetocoverthecostoffixingyourcarandtheftinsuranceincasethecarisstolen,butthisisonlyworthwhileforanewcaroramodelofrecentyears.Ifyoudon'thavecarinsurance,youwon'tbeabletoregisterthecar.56.WhendrivinginanAmericancity,you'dbetterlimityourspeedwithinabout______.A.25mphB.35mphC.5557.Ifyoudrivebeyondthespeedlimits,you'll______.A.besentintoprisonB.getnocarinsuranceC.havetopaymuchmoneyD.betakentothepolicestation58.WelearnfromthepassagethatinternationalstudentsinAmerica______.A.alwaysdrivecarsontheleftB.canhardlyaffordtohavetheirowncarsC.knowabouttherulesclearlyD.shouldpaymoreattentiontotherules59.Whichcarinsuranceshouldyougetinordertosaveyourmoneytorepairyourcar?A.Liabilityinsurance.B.Theftinsurance.C.Collisioninsurance.D.Injuryinsurance.BTheAlpsaretheyoungestandhighestmountainsysteminEurope.Theystretchacrossthewesternandsouthernpartofthecontinentinabroadarc.ThemountainrangestartsneartheMediterraneanSeaontheborderbetweenFranceandItaly.ThenitcurvesnorthandeastwardthroughnorthernItaly,Switzerland,Liechtenstein,southernGermany,AustriaandSlovenia.TheAlpsareabout1,000kmlong,andthebroadestsectionisover260kmwide.Thehighestpeak,MontBlanc,situatedontheborderbetweenFrance,ItalyandSwitzerland,rises4,807metersabovesealevel.OtherfamouspeaksaretheMonteRosa,theMatterhorn,theGroBglocknerMillionsofyearsagotheareaoftoday'sAlpswascoveredbyalargeseathatseparatedEuropeandAfrica.Thesouthernlandmassstartedmovingnorthwards.Thismovementfoldedrocklayersatthebottomofthesea.Heatandpressuretransformedtherockandpushedthe_materialupwards.TodaytheseregionsarethehighestpartsoftheAlps.Mostofthenewlyformedrockisgraniteandgneiss,butmanyrangesconsistoflimestonewhichalsoformedontheseabed.DuringtheIceAge,whichstartedaboutamillionyearsago,theAlpswerecoveredwithathickblanketofsnow.Glaciersmoveddownvalleysandmadethemwideranddeeper.Astheymovedtheytookrockandothermaterialwiththem,creatingmoraines(冰碛).Whenglaciersstartedtomeltwaterfilledupbehindthesenaturaldamsandcreatedthealpinelakesweknowtoday.ThelargestoftheseglaciersistheAletschinSwitzerlandwhichreachesalengthofabout25km.ThelongestglacieroftheeasternAlpsisthe8kmlongPasterze,atthefootofTheiceandsnowofthealpineregionshelpedcreatethelargeriversoftoday:theRhine,Rhone,DanubeandthePo.60.FromthefirsttwoparagraphsweknowtheAlps______.A.areabout260kmB.stretchacrossthewesternpartofAfricaC.aretheyoungestmountainsystemintheworldD.havethehighestpeak4,807metersabovesealevel61.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thismaterial”inparagraph3referto?A.Seawaterandrock.B.Rockthatwastransformed.C.Rocklayersthatwerefolded.D.Limestonewhichwasontheseabed.62.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheAlpswereformed______.A.beforetheIceAgeB.duringtheIceAgeC.becauseofseas'movementD.becauseofglaciers'movement63.FromthepassageweknowDanubeis______.A.akindofrockB.oneoftheAlps'famouspeaksC.thenameofariverD.oneofthelargestglaciersC(2012·南京学情调查)ThereisaboycalledBillinmygymclasswhohasunbearableyellowteeththatalmostmakeeveryonefeelunpleasant.RecentlyanotherboytoldBillthatheshouldhavehisteethscaled(刮除牙石).Billwascrushed.Iftheotherboyhadbeenthinking,hewouldhaverealizedthatthereisabetterwaytohandlesuchasituation.Hecouldhavedealtwithitwithtact(得体).Hecouldhaveshowedthishurtfultruthinamorecareful,sensitiveway—that'stact.Ifapersonisn'tsensitivetoanother'sfeelings,thereisnowayheorshecanbetactful.Yesterday,my5­year­oldbrotherproudlyannouncedthathehadcleanedthescreenofourtelevisionset.Unfortunately,heusedfurniturepolish,whichproducedanoilyfilmonthetelevisionscreen.Mymothersmiledandthankedhimforhiseffortsandthenshowedhowtocleanthescreenproperly.Hersensitivityenablesmybrothertokeephisself­respect.Yet,sensitivityalonedoesnotmaketact.“Tactfulness”alsorequires“truthfulness”.Doctors,forexample,mustbetruthful.Ifapatienthasjustbeendisabledinanaccident,atactfuldoctorwilltellthetruthbutexpressitwithsensitivity.Thedoctormaytrytogivethepatienthopebytellinghimcuringtechniquesunderstudyoraboutadvancedequipmentnowavailable.Doctorsmustusetactwithpatients'relativesaswell.Insteadofbluntlysaying,“Yourhusbandisdisabled,”adoctormightsay,“I'msorry,butyourhusbandhaslostfeelinginhislegsand...”Tactshouldnotbeconfusedwithtrickery.Trickeryoccurswhenanurseisabouttogiveapatientaninjection(注射)andsays,“Thiswon'thurtabit.”Insteadoftrickery,thenursemightguaranteethepatientthatthediscomfortoftheinjectionisasmallthingcomparedtothebenefitsofit.Itwouldalsobethoughtfulforthenursetotellthepatientaboutsomeofthesebenefits.Tactisawonderfulskilltohave,andtactfulpeopleareusuallyadmiredandrespected.Withouttactoursocietywouldbecomeanintolerableplacetolivein.64.Theunderlinedword“crushed”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans______.A.surprisedB.cheatedC.regretfulD.upset65.Accordingtotheauthor,hismotherwas______tohisbrother.A.sensitiveandtactfulB.sensitivebutnottactfulenoughC.truthfulbutnottactfulenoughD.sensitivebuttricky66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Trickeryoftenoccursinhospital.B.Tactfulnessmeanstruthfulness.C.Weshouldbetactfulinoursociety.D.Nursesarenothonesttopatients.D(2012·银川一中第四次考试)Thecommoncoldistheworld'smostwidespreadillness,whichisaplaguethatmanreceives.Themostwidespreadmistakeofallisthatcoldsarecausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyvirusespassingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.AndinisolatedArcticregions,explorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWar,soldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches,coldandwet,seldomcaughtcolds.IntheSecondWorldWar,prisonersatAuschwitzconcentrationcamp,nakedandstarved,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinexperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetinaroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.Ifthen,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinwinter?Despitethehardestresearch,noonehasyetfoundouttheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthatmakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainkillerssuchasaspirin,butallthattheydoistorelievethesymptoms.67.Thewriteroffered______examplestosupporthisargument.A.4B.5C.668.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen______.A.theyworkintheisolatedArcticregionsB.theywritereportsinterriblycoldweatherC.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedArcticregionsD.theycomeintotouchwithpeoplewithcoldsfromtheoutsideworld69.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit______.A.sufferedalotB.nevercaughtcoldsC.oftencaughtcoldsD.becameverystrong70.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.A.theexperimentsonthecommoncoldB.thefalsebeliefaboutthecommoncoldC.thereasonwhypeoplecatchcoldsD.thecontinuedspreadofthecommoncold第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Arguingwithyourparentsisverynaturalforteens.Fromyourhairstyletoyourfriends,yourmarksatschooltoyourtelevisionhabits,itmightjustseemlikeyouarguewithyourparentsabouteverything.__71__Inthemeantime,remembertoarguefairly,arguerespectfullyandargueonlywhenneeded.__72__Argumentsbetweenteensandparentsgenerallycomeaboutwhenbothpartiesbelievethattheyknowwhatisthebest.Parentshavebeencaringfortheirteensforovertenyears,butteensarequicklybecomingadultsandbelievethattheyareabletotakecareofthemselves.__73__Ifyoumustarguewiththem,arguefairlyby:▲Lettingeachpersoninvolvedintheargumentspeakwhattheywanttosay.▲Refusingtointerruptotherswhentheyarespeaking.▲Onlyarguingaboutthetopicathand.__74__▲Showingyourparentsthatyouhavethoughtabouttheissueandaretryingtosortthingsforyourself.Thereisasmalldifferencebetweenhavingadiscussionandengaginginanargument,butsmartteensknowthathavingadiscussionwiththeirparentswillmakethingseasier.Arguingwithparentsisusuallyamarkoftheteenagedyears,butoutofcontrolargumentsdon'tserveanyonewell.__75__A.Theyhavesomefreedombutit'slimitedandtheywantmore.B.Ifyouareateenarguingwithyourparents,rememberthatyourparentsloveyouandonlywantwhatisthebestforyou.C.Thoughthisisnotpleasant,itisnormalanditwillmostlikelypass.D.Itmightbehardtostayincontrolwhilearguingwithparents,butitwillcertainlykeepyourrelationshipstrongerthanitwouldbeotherwise.E.Beforearguingwithyourparents,decidewhattypeofteenyouwanttobeandwhatyouarewillingtodoinordertoachieveyourgoals.F.It'ssostrangethatteensoftenarguewiththeirparents.G.Don'ttalkaboutthepasthurts.第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwasraininghardlyoutside,thatmadeitdifficultformetogohomeforlunch.JustasIwaswonderingwhatIshouldeatatnoon,Isawafamiliarfigurepassedbyourclassroom.Irushedoutanditwasmymother,whoisalreadyinthefifties,thatbroughtmelunch,regardlesstheheavyrain.InChina,manyparentsmakegreatsacrificesforourchildren.Butwhathadthechildrendoneinreturn?Alltoooften,mostchildrenjusttakeitforgrantedthattheirparentsshouldserveforthemunconditionally.Mydearmumordad,thankyouverymuchforbringingmeup.HowshallIdoforyou?第二节书面表达(满分25分)希望自己的孩子能考上一所好大学几乎是中国每一个父母的最大心愿,但大学的高额学费让许多中国的普通家庭难以承受。请根据下面你所看到的这幅漫画写一篇英语短文。注意:1.简要描述图片内容,并结合生活实际,就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想;2.词数100左右。参考词汇:大学录取通知书theuniversityadmissionnotice学费tuitionfees___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A11.B12.B13.C14.A15.B16.C17.B18.C19.A20.C听力录音原文Text1M:Howdoesyoursistergotouniversityeveryday?Doesshetakeabusorthetrain?W:Oh,shealwayswalks—becauseshelivesquiteclose.Text2W:Whydon'tyoutrytoleaveyourofficeat6:15,andI'lltrytopickyouupat6:30?M:Thatmaybealittlelateifwewanttogetgoodseats.IthinkI'dratherleavehereat6:00.Text3M:Ithoughtyouonlylikedcollectingstamps.W:Ialsolikecollectingcoins.Butcollectingtrainticketsismyfavouriteactivity.Text4M:Areyoubuyingthatbookonships?Ididn'tknowyouwereinterestedinships.W:I'mnot.I'vejustbeenlookingatthepictures.ThisistheoneI'mbuying—onmodernaircrafts.M:Ithoughtyouhatedflying.W:Ido,butIlovewatchingplanes.Text5W:Hi,areyounewhere?M:Yes,Iam.W:Isthisyourfirstyearincollege?M:No,I'manexchangestudentfromBostonCollege.Istudiedfortwoyearsthere.Text6W:Hello,Mr.Benjamin.Howareyoudoingtoday?M:Iamdoingverywell,Lily.Howareyou?W:Fine,thanks.M:Well,Iseeyouhavesomenewrollerskates.W:Yes,theywereabirthdaypresentfrommyuncle.Iamtryingtopracticeasmuchaspossible.IwanttogetasgoodasBobbysomeday.M:Yourolderbrother?Howhashebeen?Ihaven'tseenhimlately.W:Well,heleftforschoolafewweeksago.HesaidthatifIamreallygoodatskatingbythetimehegetsbackforwinterbreak,hewilltakemetogoskating.M:Oh,thatsoundslikefun.Areyougettingalotofpracticeeveryday?W:Iskatetoandfromschoolnow.It'salotoffun,butitcanbedangerous.ImakesuretowearmyhelmeteverytimeIskate.M:You'resuchasmartgirl.Havefunthisafternoon!Text7M:Mybosstoldmenevertogotoworkagain.W:Ican'tbelieveit.Why?M:Idon'tknow.Whenhetoldmethat,Iwassoconfused.W:Didyouusuallygotoworklate?M:Well,Ioftendid.W:Whenyouwereworking,didyouthinkaboutotherthings?M:Sometimes.W:Couldyouuseacomputer?M:No,Icanonlyuseatypewriter.W:Well,IthinkIknowwhy.Youdidn'tuseyourtimewell,andyoudidn'tlearnnewthings.Text8W:Yes,Simon.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I'dappreciatesomeadvice,MissHan.W:Adviceonwhat?M:Ihaveaproblem.Istudyhard,butmyresultsarebelowstandardthisterm.Whatwouldyouadvisemetodo?W:You'vegotapart­timejob,haven'tyou?M:Yes,Ihave.DoyouthinkIoughttogiveitup?W:Yes.IfIwereyou,I'dstopworking.Maybeyou'retryingtodotoomuch,andithasabadeffectonyourstudies.M:Youareright.Thankyou.Text9M:Hello.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Hello.Canyoutellmeabouttheofficeassistantjob,please?M:Certainly.Letmesee...right,theofficeassistantjobwithDPComputerExport.It'samodernofficeandthere'sgoodtransport.YouworkfromMondaytoFriday,fromnineo'clocktohalfpastfive.Andthesalaryis...letmesee...yes...it's1,000poundsamonth.W:OK,butwhatdoesanofficeassistantdo?Whataretheworkduties?M:Well,inthisjobyouanswerphones,youdothefilingandyoudothephotocopying.Youalsowriteandsende­mailsandletters.Youdon'thavetoarrangemeetings.W:WhatqualificationsdoIneed?M:Well,youneedaschoolcertificateandbasicEnglish.So,areyouinterestedinthejob?W:Erm,well,...thesalaryisn'tverygood.Doyouhaveanyotherjobs?Text10M:Hi,Sophie.Isanybodysittinghere?W:Hi,Tyler.No,haveaseat.Lookslikethewholedormcametohavelunchtoday,doesn'tit?M:Yeah,itdoes.It'scrowded.UsuallyfewerstudentscometohavemealsatschoolcanteensonSaturdaysandSundays.Hey,inclasstodayIheardyousaythatyouhaveabigfamily.W:That'sright.I'vegotsixbrothersandfivesisters.M:Wow!Thatisprettybig!Areyoutheoldest?W:No.Actually,I'mthesecondoldest.M:That'sgottobealotofwork.Whatdoyourparentsdo?W:Well,myfatherdrivesacab.Heworksoutattheairportatnight.M:Whataboutyourmother?Whatdoesshedo?W:Mymotherrunsasmallfamilystore.M:Whatkindofstoreisit?W:Wemostlysellfood—bread,eggs,milk,rice,thatsortofthing.Andthecustomersaremainlyourneighborsandfriends.Wegetalongquitewellwitheachotherandtheyevenhelpusoutwhenwe'rebusy.M:Iguessafoodstorelikethatwouldbeconvenientifyouhadalargefamily.21.Bsittingnearthewindow作man的定语,使其具有特指意义,因此第一空用定冠词;researcher在句中为泛指意义,表示身份和职业,因此第二空用不定冠词。故选B项。22.B句意:为了买点盐,这位粗心的家庭主妇把鱼留在天然气上煮着就下了楼。leavevt.“让……处于某种状态”,leave作此用法时可用于“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中。此题中housewife和leave之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语;而fish和cook之间是被动关系,又表示正在进行,所以用现在分词的被动形式作补语。23.D句意:如果会议时间有变动,请提前通知我们。atpresent“目前,现在”;inthemeanwhile“同时,在此期间”;attimes“有时候”;inadvance“提前”。24.B问句句意:你怎么这么容易就在人群中找到我妹妹了?pickout“挑出,认出”;pickup“拾起,开车去接”;takeup“占据,从事”;takeout“拿出”。25.A句意:毫无疑问,收音机和电视是信息交流的重要工具。名词doubt的同位语从句可使用连词whether或that引导。主句为肯定句时,名词doubt的同位语从句使用连词whether,如:Thereissomedoubtwhethersheisguilty;主句为否定句时,名词doubt的同位语从句使用连词that。26.D句意:他们长途散步回来后就上床休息了,很累但却很放松。tire和relax都是及物动词,分别意为“使疲劳”,“使放松”。这里是形容词作状语说明主语的特征,应用过去分词形式的形容词。27.C句意:他对我的新衣服做了些评价,然后又继续读书。makesomecomments“作评价”;impression“印象”;reaction“反应”;opinion“观点”。28.A句意:不管珍妮去哪里,她总被人们错认成是那位著名的歌手。wherever引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhere。29.Bshould“应该,应当”。由答语后半部分“有这么多的作业要做”知,“我其实真不应该去”。30.C句中出现了allthepupils,由此可知题意为“除去……的学生”,故A项、D项排除。ones表泛指,theones表特指。31.C句意:这个故事的情景让我想起了小时候在美丽的乡下度过的美好时光。remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某物”。32.A句意:这位作家的这部小说卖得最好,但是在五年前,没有人

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