UNIT6TOPIC2【备课件】七年级英语下册系列（仁爱版）

Unit6OurLocalArea仁爱版英语七年级下册Topic

3.HowcanIgettothelibrary?Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryLet'ssing.“Stop,”saysthe

red

light.“Go,”saysthe

green.“Wait,”saysthe

yellow

light

shininginbetween.

TrafficLightsWarmingupLet'ssing.Warmingupcrossing十字路口NewwordsWarmingupbridge桥NewwordsWarmingupbridgeGoacrossthebridge.NewphrasesWarmingupGoalongthestreet.NewphrasesWarmingupturnleftNewphrasesWarmingupturnrightNewphrasesWarmingupsidewalkcrosswalkpublicphonetrafficlights2b.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthenewwordsandphrases.Thennamesomeotherthingsonthestreet.Anythingelse?Warmingup1.Turnleft4.Turnright2.Norightturn3.Noleftturn5.Noparking7.Parking6.Crosswalk8.DangerYoucanlearnwordsandphrasesbyconnectingthemtosigns,symbols,diagramsandmaps.Tip3.Lookateachsignandmatchitwithitsmeaning.pre-listeningGostraightNoU-turnMoretrafficsignsU-turnTurnleftandturnrightNohonking禁止鸣笛Slowdown减速慢行Noentry禁止驶入Speedlimitof50km/h

限速每小时50公里pre-listeningReviewSaythemeaningofeachtrafficsign.TurnleftTurnrightNorightturnNoleftturnpre-listeningReviewSaythemeaningofeachtrafficsign.NoparkingParkingCrosswalkDanger=Don'tparkhere.pre-listening3.Matchthefollowingsentenceswiththepictures.A.Don'tdrivetoofast.B.Stopwhenthelightisred.C.Turnright.D.Don'tparkhere.E.Becareful!F.Don'tplayonthestreet.ACDBTrafficrulesEFpre-listeningZhongshanRoadXinhuaStreetShengliRoadRestaurantSupermarketLibraryPostOfficeBankParkSchoolBookstoreHospitalAA:Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?B:Yes.GoupXinhua

Streettotheend,and

you’llfinditonyourleft.Bridge1录音While-listeningBridgeZhongshanRoadXinhuaStreetShengliRoadRestaurantSupermarketLibraryPostOfficeBankParkSchoolBookstoreHospitalAA:Excuseme,howcanIgettothelibrary?B:GoalongXinhua

Streetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.It'sabouttwentymetersalongontheleft.2录音While-listeningBridgeZhongshanRoadXinhuaStreetShengliRoadRestaurantSupermarketLibraryPostOfficeBankParkSchoolBookstoreHospitalAA:Excuseme,whichisthewaytothehospital?B:GoalongXinhua

Streetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Goacrossthebridge.It'sonyourright.3录音While-listening1b.Listento1aandmatchthepictureswiththecorrectsentences.P431b图1P431b图2P431b图3（）（）（）123While-listeningWatchtheflashof1a,andthendescribeeachpictureof1baccordingto1a.While-listening3a.Listenandreadthesoundsandwordsaloud.录音While-listening3b.Readthewordsbyyourself.

Thenlisten,checkandrepeat.录音

somecovermoneyothermonthJapanqueenjokebornwordWhile-listening1.A:ToDinghaoBuilding.B:Goalong→_________→__________→___________→____________2.A:ToBeitaiRoad.B:_____kilometers→takeBusNo._____→changetotheNo.______bus.gettoturnleftwalkon157181081b.Listento1aandwritedownthekeywordsorphrases.onyourleftWhile-listeningLook,listenandsay.While-listeningUnderlinethesentencesin1aaboutaskingandgivingdirections.Thenpracticetheconversationsbasedon1b.BeisihuanRoadDinghaoBuildingAA:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytoDinghao

Building?B:GoalongthisroaduntilyougettoBeisihuanRoad.Turnleftandwalkon.You’llseeitonyourleft.

Youcan’tmissit.A:Thanksalot.1直到这是给别人指路时的常用语，意为“你不会看不见的/你很容易看到的”。While-listening5a.Listenandcompleteeachsentencewiththecorrectword.录音1.Jim,pleasebe_________(quiet,quick).2.NowIcaneatlikea______(horse,cow).3._______(Dove,Love)me,lovemydog.4.Thereare_________(fourteen,forty)childrenand_________(forty,four)jacketsintheclassroom.quietcowLovefourteenfortyWhile-listening5b.Listenandreadthechantaloud,payingattentiontothesound//.录音'Mom,'mom,'mom.

Your'sonhas'come.'Come,'come,'come.'Herecomes'mom.While-listening5b.Listenandreadthechantaloud,payingattentiontothesound//.While-listening2a.Completetheconversations.Thenlistenandcheckyouranswers.A:Excuseme,__________thewaytoZhongshanPark?B:Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youcangoandaskthat________.A:Thankyou___________.1whichisdriverallthesameWhile-listeningA:Excuseme,_______

______ZhongshanPark?C:Youneedto___________abus.________,you

shouldtakeBusNo.309andthen________to

theNo.300busatHepingBridge.Itwill_____

youthere.A:Howfarisitfromhere?C:It’sabouttenkilometers

_____fromhere.whereis

away

takechangetake2

First2a.Completetheconversations.Thenlistenandcheckyouranswers.While-listening2b.ListentotheconversationandfindthewaytoJane‘shome.

录音√While-listeningListento1aandmarkTfortrueorFforfalse.录音(

)1.Wemustnotcrosswhenweseethegreen“walk”sign.(

)2.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforewecrossthestreet.(

)3.Wemustnotrideskateboardsonthestreet.(

)4.It’snotgoodtohelpchildrencrossthestreet.While-listeningWatchtheflashof1aandchecktheanswers.While-listeningAskingthewayKeyPointsExcuseme,istherea(an)…nearhere?Excuseme,howcanIgetto…?Excuseme,whichisthewayto…?Goup/alongXinhuaStreettotheend,and…Turnleft/rightatthefirst/secondcrossing.Goacrossthebridge.It’sabout…metersalongontheleft.Givingdirections在左前方约…米处。Post-listeningBridgeZhongshanRoadXinhuaStreetShengliRoadRestaurantSupermarketLibraryPostOfficeBankParkSchoolBookstoreHospitalA1c.Lookatthemapin1a.SupposeyouarestandingatAandwanttogosomewhere.Makeupnewconversationswithyourpartner.Post-listeningThereisapark________thebank________therestaurant.BankParkRestaurantbetweenand2a.1Post-listeningZhongshanRoadBridgeRestaurantParkTherestaurantis______ZhongshanRoad,nearthebridge.on2a.2Post-listeningThelibraryis_______________XinhuaStreetandZhongshanRoad.onthecornerofLibraryZhongshanRoadXinhuaStreet2a.3Post-listeningThebookstoreis______________theschool.acrossfromShengliRoadSchoolBookstore2a.4Post-listeningDescribethepositionsofthebuildings,usingon/acrossfrom/between...and.../onthecornerof.P442b图Post-listeningAskandanswerinpairs.Excuseme,howcanIgetto…?Excuseme,whichisthewayto…?Excuseme,istherea/an…?SchoolHospitalParkBusstationLibraryBankPostofficeParkinglottrainstationBookstoreGymSupermarketRestaurantBridgeBeijingRoadNanjingRoadXinhuaStreetSuzhouStreetAPost-listeningLiyuanStop2BeitaiRoadA:

Excuseme,whereisBeitaiRoad?B:BeitaiRoad?It'sabout15kilometersawayfromhere.First,youneedtotakeBusNo.718.ThenyoushouldchangetotheNo.108busatLiyuanStop.Itwilltakeyouthere.A:Thankyouverymuch.718108Aonekilometer=1000metersBusNo.718=theNo.718busbusstopbusstationPost-listening竹榄站ZhulanStopMinjiangParkNo.40HighSchool→

MinjiangParkabout10kilometers,First,BusNo.162,Then,theNo.85bus,atZhulanStopLookatthemapandmakeanewconversationwiththekeywords.Post-listening4.Workingroups.Discussandwritemoretrafficrules.Don'tdriveafterdrinking.Don'trideonthesidewalk.Cross......Wemustobeythetrafficrules.Post-listeningIfyoudrivetoofast,thepolicemanwillgiveyouaticketforspeeding.Post-listening2.Lookatthepicturesandmatchthemwiththephrases.2.aticketfordrunk-driving3.aticketforparkinginthewrongplace4.aticketformakingawrongturn324醉驾Post-listeningatrafficaccident

交通事故

gethurt

受伤

loseone’slife

丧生Post-listening

KeepingSafeontheStreetLookatthetitleofthepassageandguesswhatthepassageisabout.Howcanwekeepsafewhenwearewalkingonthestreet?1a.Readandunderstand.Post-listening(

)1.Wemustnotcrosswhenweseethegreen“walk”sign.(

)2.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforewecrossthestreet.(

)3.Wemustnotrideskateboardsonthestreet.(

)4.It’snotgoodtohelpchildrencrossthestreet.FFTTPost-listening1b.Read1aandfillintheblanks.Howcanwekeepsafewhenwearewalkingonthestreet?FirstWemust__________thetrafficrules.Wecancrossthestreetwhenweseethe________“walk”sign.SecondWemust_________and________bothways.ThirdWemustnever________onthestreet.LastWeshouldhelp__________and_________________crossthestreet.Allofusshouldbeverycarefulwhenwearewalkingonthestreet.obeygreenstoplookplaychildrenoldpeople

Thewords,first,second,third,andlast,areuseful.Theywillhelpyouunderstandthepassagebetter.TipPost-listeningRetellthepassagebasedonthefollowingpicturesandthetablein1b.Post-listeningThepostofficeisacrossfromRenminHospital.Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswiththeprepositionalphrases.Post-listeningBankofChinaisonthecornerofXinhuaStreetandGuanghaiRoad.Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswiththeprepositionalphrases.Post-listeningThebusstationisonSuzhouStreet.Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswiththeprepositionalphrases.Post-listeningOurschoolisbetweenthebookstoreandZishanPark.Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswiththeprepositionalphrases.Post-listeningLookatthemapandanswerthequestions.1)Howdoyougettothelibraryfromthegym?2)Canyoutellmethewayfromthezootothepark?Post-listeningProjectGivingdirections1.Lookatthepicture.PutthefollowingsixplaceswhereveryoulikeonA,B,C,D,EorF.postofficesupermarketbookstorehospitalbankschoolABDCEFABDPost-listeningProjectGivingdirections2.Makeupconversationsinpairsandthenactthemoutinclass.postofficesupermarketbookstorehospitalbankschoolABDCEFABDAsktheways:1)fromAtoD2)fromBtoE3)fromCtoF...Post-listening8/3/2024Drawamaptoshowthewayfromyourhometoyourschool.Thenwriteapassageabouthowtogettoyourschool.

Youmaybeginlikethis:

Thisismyhome.WhenIgotoschool,first…Post-listening一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.转弯；（使）变成；轮流v.&n.

______2.横过；在……对面prep.

_______3.桥n.________4.直到……为止conj.&prep.

________5.千米，公里n._________

6.更换；改变v.__________

7.车站n.停止；阻止v.

_________8.公共的，公众的adj.

__________turnacrossbridgeuntilkilometerchangestoppublicacrossfrom在对面notuntil直到……才……单词记一记Exercises9.灯；灯光；明亮的；浅色的n.&adj._______10.危险n.

________11.安全的adj.

________12.受伤；感到疼痛v.________失去；丢失；输掉v._______指示牌；符号n.

________两个，两个都pron.

________小心的adj.________超速行驶；速度n.&v.

________dangersafehurtlosesignboth

形容词：dangerouscarefulboth…and…speedlightExercises二、归类记忆词汇A.名词1.十字路口2.米3.桥4.千米5.车站6.人行道7.灯8.人行横道9.危险10.事故11.规则12.指示牌13.罚款单14.地点B.形容词1.公共的2.安全的3.受伤的4.小心的5.错误的6.快的C.介词1.沿着，顺着2.横过3.直到…为止4.在…以前5.沿着，向下crossingmeterbridgekilometerstopsidewalklightcrosswalkdangeraccidentrulesignticketplacepublicsafehurtcarefulwrongfastalongacrossuntilbeforedownExercises1.Thereareafewp______telephonesonthestreet.Wecancallthepolicefromthem.2.Youneedtoc________fromtheNo.1bustotheNo.2bus.3.Ifyoudrivetoofast,youmaybeind_________.4.Don’treadinthesun.Itmay______(hurt)youreyes.5.XiaoWangdrivestoofast,sohegetsaticketfor__________(speed).6.Thestationisabout15__________(kilometer)awayfromhere.三、根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示填空。ublichangeangerhurtspeeding

kilometersExercises在左边做某事是好的受伤丧生看俩边…的罚单到达…的路需要做某事应该做某事ontheleftIt’sgoodtodosthgethurtloseone’slifelookbothwaysaticketforgettothewaytoneedtodosthshoulddosth词组译一译Exercises一、按要求完成句子。1.儿童医院在这条街，在第二个十字路向右转，你就能找到它。TheChildrenHospitalisonthestreet.Turnright____________________________,andyou’llfindit.2.HowcanIgettotheZhongshanPark?(改为同义句）Canyoutellmethe____________theZhongshanPark?3.每年，很多人在车祸中丧生。Everyyearmanypeople______their______intrafficaccidents.4.我们学校就在人民公园对面。Ourschoolis____________PeopledPark.atthesecondturningwaytoloselivesacrossfromExercises1.Excuseme,howcanIgettothelibrary?打扰一下，请问到图书馆怎么走？HowcanIgetto+地点?是常用的问路交际用语，意为“我怎样才能到达……？”。getto=reach=arriveat(跟小地方)/in(跟大地方）ExercisesGoalongXinhuaStreetandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.沿着新华街往前走，在第一个十字路口向右拐。1)goalong“沿着……走”。2)turnright意为“向右转”；turnleft“向左转”；turnrightatthefirstcrossing是美式英语，相当于英式英语takethefirstturningontheright。Exercises3.Thebookstoreisacrossfromtheschool.书店在学校对面。across意为“穿越，穿过”。acrossfrom意为“在……对面；由……穿过”。4.Youcan’tmissit你不会错过它。miss意为“错过，未赶上”。miss作动词时，还有“想念”的含义。Miss意为“小姐，女士”。5.常见的问路方式主要有哪些？Whichisthewayto...?哪条是去……的路？HowcanIgetto…?我怎样才能到达……？Couldyoutellmethewayto...?你能告诉我去……的路吗？Doyouknowthewayto...?你知道去……的路吗？……Givingtheway1沿…街走直到你到达…2继续走3乘2路公交车4换乘3路公交车5你不会错过它的6它将带你去那儿。7它大约离这儿有…千米远。Go

along…untilyou

getto…

walk/goon

takeNO.2buschangetoNO.3bus

Youcan’t

miss

it.

Itwilltakeyouthere.It’sabout…kilometers

awayfromhere.

拓展：Givingdirections1过桥2直走，沿…街走3沿…街走到尽头4左/右拐5在第一/二个十字路口6在左前方约20米处goacrossthebridgegoup/along…goup/along…totheendturnleft/rightatthefirst/secondcrossingIt’sabout20metersalongontheleft.6.ThenyoushouldchangetotheNo.108busatLiyuanstop.然后在梨园站点换乘108路公共汽车。changeto...bus意为“换乘……路车，转……路车”。【拓展】：change意为“改变”，也可作名词，意为“零钱，找零”。7.Howfarisitfromhere?它离这儿有多远？howfar意为“多远”，用来询问距离或路程。通常用It’s...kilometersawayfrom...来回答。8.Everyyearmanypeoplegethurtorlosetheirlivesintrafficaccidents.每年许多人在交通事故中受伤或丧生。gethurt意为“受伤”；get此处是系动词“变得”，后面接形容词作表语。loseone’slife失去某人的生命9.Last,it’sgoodtohelpchildrenandoldpeoplecrossthestreet.最后，帮助小孩和老人过街道是值得赞扬的。It’sgoodtodosth.做某事有好处。一、方位介词1.表示“穿过”through表示是“从内部穿过”。Thestreetistoonarrowforthebustogothrough.对汽车来说，通过这条街道太窄了。across表示从表面“横穿”。Abusisgoingacrossthestreet.一辆公共汽车正横穿马路。语法学一学①

above的意思是“在……之上”，斜上方，反义词是below。如：Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。TheDeadSeaisbelowsealevel.死海的海面低于海平面。②over的意思是“在……的正上方”，表示垂直之上，其反义词是under。如：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。Thereisaballunderthedesk.桌子下面有一个球。2.表示“在……之上/下”①infrontof表示“在……之前（范围外）”。如：Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom.

教室前面有一些树。②inthefrontof表示“在……的前部（范围内）”。如：Ourteacherusuallystandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.我们的老师通常站在教室前面。3.表示“在……前/后”③behind意为“在……后面”，是infrontof的反义词。例：Theboywashidingbehindatree.那个男孩躲在一棵树后。between表示“在两者之间”，通常和and连用。Marysitsbetweenyouandme.玛丽坐在我和你之间。along意为“沿着……”。Goalongthisstreet.沿着这条路走。4.其它方位介词祈使句的运用祈使句可以用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句的主语一般是第二人称you,但通常省略;谓语是动词原形且位于句首,句子末尾用句号或感叹号。祈使句的否定式一般在动词原形前加don’t。【考点1】考查祈使句的基本用法。1.肯定的祈使句:动词原形+其他成分。2.否定的祈使句:Don’t+动词原形+其他成分。【考点2】考查祈使句的回答形式。祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。祈使句以动词原形开头，在祈使句前或句末可加上please，可以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。例如：Keepoffthegrass!勿踩草地！Letmehelpyou.

让我帮你吧。祈使句的否定句式，通常情况下在句首加上Don’t。如：Don’tsaythatagain!别再那样说了！Don’tbecareless.不要粗心。二、祈使句单项选择。1.Anewbridgewasbuilt_____theYellowRiverlastyear.A.onB.overC.inD.of2.There’sabigblackboard______ourclassroom.inthefrontofB.behindC.infrontofD.after3.Themanisagoodswimmer,andheoftenswims_____TuojiangRiveraftersupper.A.alongB.overC.toD.acrossBAC小试牛刀：Exercises4._____outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.SpeakB.TospeakC.Spoke

D.Speaking5.—Boysandgirls,____intherivers.It’snotsafe.—Wewon’t,thankyou.A.don’tswim

B.toswimC.swim

D.swimmingAAExercises()7.Gostraightandyouwillseetheschool_____yourleft.A.at B.on C.in D.for()8.—__________isthehospitalfromhere?—About10minutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmany()9.It’sgood_____oldpeopletocrosstheroad.A.help B.helps C.tohelp D.helping()10.—DoIneed_____abus?—Yes,No.3buswilltakeyouthere.A.taking B.totake C.takes D.totakingBBCBExercises俩者之间对面在…的拐角处between…..andacrossfromonthecornerof1.Thepostofficeis____________RenminHospital.2.BankofChinais_______________XinhuaStreetandGuanghaiRoad.3.Thebusstationis______________SuzhouStreet.4.Ourschoolis_________thebookstore________ZishanPark.acrossfromonthecornerofonbetweenandExercises

becareful,when________________________________Youmustbecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.ExercisesgoodhelpoldpeopleIt’sgoodtohelpoldpeoplecrossthestreet.ExercisesⅠ.用arrivein,arriveat,get,reach的适当形式填空。1.WhenweclimbthehillonSundays,Jackalways

thetopfirst.

2.Mr.Brownsaidhewouldcallusassoonashe

Beijingthenextday.

3.WhenJayChou

theairport,hisfansclappedandscreamedwithjoy.

4.Assoonasthey

tothehotel,theyheldameetingatonce.

【答案】1.arrivesat

2.arrivedin/reached

3.reached

4.gotExercises【解析】

arrive,reach,get的用法辨析:1)arrive是不及物动词,表示到达、抵达某地(尤指行程的终点)时,要与介词in或at连用,一般in接大地方,at接小地方。若宾语是地点副词,则不需要用介词。如:DoyouknowwhattimetheplanearrivesinMoscow?Theyarrivedatthestationat8thismorning.Hermothersawherwhenshearrivedhome.2)reach是及物动词,直接接宾语,无须用介词。reach和arrive都属正式用语。如:Whenshereachedhome,hermotherasked,“Haveyougoteverything?”TheyreachedBeijingonFebruary17.Exercises3)get和arrive一样,也是不及物动词,只是它多用于口语,与介词to连用。若宾语是地点副词,则不需要用介词。如:Igettoschoolatabout7:30everyday,andIgethomeat5:00intheafternoon.从上面的例句可以看出,这几个词在语义上的区别不是太大,主要是注意别用错了介词。如“格林先生昨晚抵达武汉”可以说:Mr.Greenarrivedin/gotto/reachedWuhanlastnight.ExercisesⅡ.用in,at,on填空。1.Fuzhouis

thesoutheastofChina.

2.ThereisamapofChina

thebackoftheclassroom.

3.Mymothertoldmetoputthec