湖南省常德市临澧县某中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期段考试题

PAGE1-湖南省常德市临澧县某中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期段考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whydoesthemanwanttoleave?A．Theserviceistooslow.B．Thefoodisbad.C．Themusicistooloud.2．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Ateacher.B．Anurse.C．Ashopassistant.3．Whathasthemandecidedtodo?A．ContinuehistalkwithMr.Black.B．Gotoseeanengineer.C．Checktheschedule.4．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Onabus.B．Inalibrary.C．Inashop.5．Howdidthemanfeelabouthisjumpintheend?A．Terrified.B．DisappointedC．Excited.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Arestaurant.B．Anaccident.C．Amagazine.7．WhyisTheSunflowerclosednow?A．Itwillmovetoanothertown.B．Theworkersareonholiday.C．Itisunderrepair.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Bannister?AHelacksexperience.BHeworkedonatradedeallastyear.CHeisanewmemberofthecompany.9．Whodothespeakersthinkissuitableforthepositionintheend?A．Amelia.B．Mr.Duncan.C．MrsTempleton.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Cooking.B．WatchingTV.C．Doingshopping.11．Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A．Icecream.B．Milk.C．Cheese.12．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atnoon.B．Inthelateafternoon.C．Atnight.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whogavethewomanherfirstmountainbike?A．Herfather.B．Heruncle.C．Herbrother.14．WhydidthewomanslowdownatonepointintheRegionalChampionship?A．Theroadwasfullofrocks.B．Shewastootiredtospeedup.C．Someoneappearedontheroadsuddenly.15．Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantbeforearace?A．Makingsurethebikeisingoodcondition.B．Lookingattherouteinadvance.C．Doingsportstokeepfit.16．Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheclothesforarace?A．They’recomfortable.B．They’repretty.C．They’retight.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhendoestheBusinessStudiescoursestart?A．OnJune5th.B．OnJune12th.C．OnJuly11th.18．Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?A．Businessvideos.B．Notebookcomputers.C．Mobilephones.19．WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?A．Nexttothestaffcarpark.B．OntheleftsideoftheScienceCenter.C．Besidethemainentranceofthecollege.20．Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?A．JapaneseandGerman.B．FrenchandChinese.C．ItalianandSpanish.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A

Hampton

Court

Motor

Cruiser

16

Hampton

Court

Road

TEL:207-629-7522

BBQ

facilities

Free

Wi-Fi

Parking

Hampton

Court

Motor

Cruiser

is

a

boat

docked

onthe

River

Thames.

Facilitiesincludeheating,

smartTV

and

Wi-Fi.

The

price

per

stay

also

includes

the

freeuse

of

a

4-seat

electric

boat

and

barbecue

facilities.

Thereis

no

staff

at

all

on

board

during

your

stay.Hilton

London

Green

Park

4-6

Half

Moon

Street

TEL:

208-9771728

Family

rooms

Free

Wi-Fi

Non-smoking

roomsPets

allowed

Hilton

London

Green

Park

stays

in

the

heart

ofLondon.

It

features

modern

rooms

with

air

conditioning.Wi-Fi

is

available

in

public

areas

and

is

free

of

charge.There

is

also

a

cocktail

bar

on

site.

All

children

arewelcome.Arbor

City

12

Osborn

Street

TEL:

207-2473313

Facilities

for

disabled

guests

Room

service

Free

Wi-Fi

ParkingArborCityHotelisjustnexttotheWhitechapelArtGallery.ItoffersfreeWi-Fiand24-hourroomservice.Air-conditionedroomsfeatureaTV,asafeandashower.ParkingisavailableonsiteandcostsGBP24perday.Foranadditionalcharge,thehoteloffersvariousbreakfastoptions:Englishbreakfast,continentalbreakfast,vegananddairy-freebreakfast.Thehotelis10minutes’tuberidefromtheWestEnd.AbercornHouseHostel

28-

30

Bute

Gardens

TEL:203-696-

0215

Wi-Fi

Non-smoking

roomsAbercorn

House

Hostel

is

located

just

a

3-

minutewalkfromHammersmithTubeStation,witha24hourfrontdesk.Guestscanstayinroomsordormitoriesfittedwithawardrobe（衣橱）.Somecomewithashower,whileothersofferaccesstoasharedbathroom.Theycanalsouseasharedkitchentopreparetheirmeals.Wi-FiisavailableandcostsGBP1perhour.Non-smokingthroughout.21.

Where

can

guests

stay

iftheyhavespecialrequirementsfor

breakfast?

A.28-30

Bute

Gardens.B.12

Osborn

Street.

C.4-6

Half

Moon

Street.D.

16

Hampton

Court

Road,

22.

Which

of

the

following

can

offer

a

river

view?

A.

Arbor

City.B.

Abercorn

House

HostelC.

Hilton

London

Green

Park.D.

Hampton

Court

Motor

Cruiser.

23.

Which

number

should

a

couple

with

a

baby

and

a

dogcall

if

they

want

to

book

a

room?

A.207-629

7522.

B.207-247-3313

.C.208-

977-1728.

D,

203-696

0215BIn201l,NancyBallardwentforaroutinecheckupthatturnedintosomethingextraordinary.Infact,shewascarryingapaintingofaplantshe'ddonewhenshearrivedatherdoctor'sSanFranciscooffice."Itwouldbegreatifwehadartworklikethatforourchemotherapy(化疗)rooms,"thenursesaid.Ballardaskedtoseeone. Shewasshockedbywhatshefound.Thewallsweredullandbare,andthepaintwaschipping(剥落).Itwasadepressingroomforadepressingroutine-patientsrestrictedtochemodripsforperhapsseveralhours,oftenwithnothingtolookatotherthanthosesadwalls.Ballarddidn'thavecancerherself,butshecouldsympathizewiththepatients."Icouldn'timaginehowanyonecouldeventhinkaboutgettinghealthyinaroomlikethat,"shesays.Asithappens,Ballard'sphysician,StephenHufford,wasillwithcancerhimself,sofindingtimetodecoratetheroomswaslowonhisto-dolist.SoBallardmadeithermissiontobrightenuptheplace. Shestartedbye-mailing20localdesigners."Iwrote,'Youdon'tknowme.Butmyhearthurtsafterseeingtheserooms,"sheremembers.ShethenaskedwhethertheywoulddonatetheirtimeandmoneytotransformjustoneofDr.Hufford'sroomseach. Asithappened,sixofthemwrotebackalmostimmediately.Sixroomsgotnewpaint,lightfixtures,artwork,andfurniture.Dr.Huffordwasdelighted."Allthepatientsfeelrelievedofthepainbecauseofit,"hesaid.Heevennotedthathisowntoneofvoicewasdifferentintheroomsandthathewasbetterabletoconnectwithhispatients. Ballardwassoencouragedbythepatients'reactionsthatshecreatedanonprofit,RoomsThatRock4Chemo,toraisemoneyanddecoratemorespaces.Sincethen,shehasworkedon20projects,includingoneinPennsylvania."WewereinPhiladelphiaforaribboncutting,andawomanwasthereonherthirdbattlewithcancer,"saysBallard."Whenshesawwhatwe'ddone,shesaid,'I'mgonnabeatitthistime.IthoughtIwasn'tgoingto,butnowIknowI'mgonnabeatit"24.WhatmadeBallarddecidetohelpdecoratethechemotherapyrooms?A.Hersympathyforcancerpatients.B.Herpassionforroomdecoration.C.ThegoodrelationshipwithHufford.D.TherequestofanurseinSanFrancisco.25.WhatoutcomedoesBallard'seffortbringabout?A.Morehospitalswillbebuilt,B.Huffordcuredmorepatients.C.Thecancerpatientswerefeelingbetter.D.Hufford'schemotherapyroomsgotgoodfame.26.WhichwordsbestdescribeNancyBallard?A.Ambitiousandcreative.B.Talentedandenergetic.C.Richandgenerous.D.Lovinganddevoted.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.DesignforHopeB.BattleagainstCancerC.DonationforPatientsD.DecorationinHospitalCUniversityofPennsylvaniaresearcherssaythatforthefirsttimetheyhavelinkedsocialmediausetoincreasesindepressionandloneliness.Theideathatsocialmediaisanythingbutsocialwhenitcomestomentalhealthhasbeentalkedaboutforyears,butnotmanystudieshavemanagedtoactuallylinkthetwo.Todothat,Pennresearchers,ledbypsychologistMelissaHunt,designedastudythatfocusedonWeChat,SnapchatandInstagram.Thestudywasconductedwith143participants,whobeforetheybegan,completedamoodsurveyandsentalongphotosoftheirbatteryscreens,showinghowoftentheywereusingtheirphonestoaccesssocialmedia.“Wesetouttodoamuchmorecompletestudywhichattemptstoimitatereallife.”Huntsaid.Thestudydividedtheparticipantsintotwogroups:Thefirstgroupwasallowedtomaintaintheirnormalsocialmediahabits.Theother,thecontrolgroup,wasrestrictedto10minutesperdayonsocialmedia.Therestrictionswereputinplaceforthreeweeksandthentheparticipantsreturnedandweretestedforoutcomessuchasfearofmissingout,anxiety,depressionandloneliness.Theresultsshowedaveryclearlinkbetweensocialmediauseandincreasedlevelsofdepressionandloneliness.“Usinglesssocialmediathanyounormallydowouldleadtosignificantdecreasesinbothdepressionandloneliness,”Huntsaid.SocialmediainviteswhatHuntcalls“downwardsocialcomparison.”“Whenyou’reonline,itcansometimesseemthateveryoneelseiscoolerandhavingmorefunandincludedinmorethingsandyou’releftout,”Huntsaid.Andthat’sjustgenerallydiscouraging.“Everyminuteyouspendonlineisaminuteyouarenotdoingyourworkornotmeetingafriendfordinnerorhavingadeepconversationwithyourroommate.”Andthesereallifeactivitiesaretheonesthatcanencourageself-esteemandself-worth,Huntadded.“Peopleareontheirdevices,andthat’snotgoingtochange,”shesaid.Butasinlife,abitofcontrolgoesalongway.28.Theresultsofthestudyshowedusinglesssocialmediawouldresultin.A.people’sfearofmissingout B.obviousreliefinloneliness C.higherlevelsofdepressionD.lowerlevelsofhappiness29.InHunt’sopinion,whichactivitybenefitsmoretomentalhealth?A.Hikingoutwithfriends. B.Makingcomparisonwithothers.C.Playingcomputergamesinsparetime. D.Loggingontosocialmediaandhavingfun.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AStudyonSocialMedia. B.HowtoImproveMentalHealth.C.PeopleAddictedtoSocialMedia. D.SocialMediaInfluencesMentalHealth.其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Haveyoueverhadthefollowingexperience?Youhavebeengiventhetaskoforganizingaconference,whichincludesamust-dolistaboutamilelong.Thereistheconferencesite,theguestlist,thematerials,thetechnologyandeventhefoodanddrinktothinkaboutandplan.Ifyouarebeginningtofeelthestress,slowdownandtakeabreath._36_Writedownyourgoals.Youwillneedtoclearlydefinewhatyouhopetoaccomplishwiththisconferencebecausethiswillshapetherestofyourdecisions.37_Developyourbudget._38_Thenbreakthatbudgetintodifferentpartssuchasconferencesite,materialsandspeakers'fees.Sticktoyourbudget,andmakesureyourassistantsarekeepingtheirmonetarylimitsaswell._39_Whensearchingforlocations,keepinmindthenumberofparticipants,theconvenienceofthelocation,parkingandclosenesstopublictransportation,airportsandhotels.Yourgoalinfindingaplacetoholdtheconferenceshouldbemakingitaseasyaspossibleforparticipantstoattend.Seekhelpfromthestaffoftheconferencesite.Ifyouhavechosenasitethatisknownforholdingconferences,youcanseekhelpfromthestaffthereasorganizingmeetingiswhattheydoeveryday._40_Theyshouldbeabletoansweranyquestionsorconcernandprovideadvicewhenneeded.Ofcourse,fullpreparationsalsoincludeawalk-through.Gotothesiteandmeetwiththestaffthedaybeforetobecertainthateverythingisinplaceandtotakecareofanysmalldetails.A.Decideonascheduleforthemeeting.B.Chooseyourconferencesite.C.Readthefollowingskillstofigureouthowtoorganizeaconference.D.Knowingwhatyouwanttoachieveeasesthestressofmovingforward.E.Makefulluseofthisimportantresource.F.Youcandonothingwithoutknowinghowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend.G.Seekhelpfromyourcolleaguestosupporteveryaspectofthemeeting.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimespeoplearoundyoucanchangeyourvalues.MyelderbrotherSteve,inthe41ofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsin42thathelpedmegrowintoanadult.OncewhenIreturned43fromabaseballgame,itwasSteve44tookthetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhad45throughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindow,breakingtheglass,Steveencouragedmeto46toher.Afterall,Ishouldhaveplayedintheparkandnotinthepath47buildings.Althoughmy48trembledasIstoodexplaining,Iofferedto49thewindowifshewouldreturnmyball.Ialsolearnedthatpersonalpropertyisa50thing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom.Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelse51thefactthatithadlittlevalue.HeremindedmeofhowmuchI’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogmyfather52fromapieceofcheapwood.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,and53rememberedthesmellofherperfumeasshepattedmeonmyshoulder.Yetofallthe54Stevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemost55inmymind.AttwelveIkilledasparrowwithagun.Excitedwithmy56,IscreamedtoStevetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentand57thebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?“Ididn'tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyes58."Theonlytimeyoushouldeventhinkofhurtingalivingthingis59ithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime."Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmoment60asthemostimportantlessonmybrotherhastaughtme.41.A.absence B.influence C.presence D.appearance42.A.personalities B.beliefs C.impressions D.values43.A.insurprise B.intears C.atease D.invain44.A.which B.what C.who D.whom45.A.spotted B.shot C.swelled D.paced46.A.admire B.subscribe C.admit D.appeal47. A.beneath B.above C.in D.between48. A.legs B.hands C.toes D.back49. A.payfor B.breakdown C.accountfor D.pullthrough50. A.genuine B.sacred C.magical D.specific51. A.regardlessof B.insteadof C.onaccountof D.inspiteof52. A.produced B.shaped C.purchased D.carved53. A.therefore B.even C.still D.yet54. A.gifts B.lessons C.pens D.sparrows55. A.vivid B.casual C.permanent D.valid56.A.prediction B.intelligence C.accuracy D.expectation57.A.staredat B.pickedup C.glaredat D.caughtsightof58.A.blank B.empty C.firm D.wide59.A.as B.for C.since D.whether60.A.passesby B.standsout C.crowdsof D.comesacross其次节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Sofar,manymedicines61._______(change)people’slives,oneof62.________isaspirin,inventedin1897.63.___________drugimprovingpeople’shealthispenicillin.Itwasfirstdiscoveredin1928,butitwasnotuntilWorldWarⅡthatpenicillin64._________(purify)andproducedinlargequantities.65.____________(immediate)afterpenicillinwasdiscovered,itwasusedtotreatedillnesses66.____________(cause)bybacteria.Dueto67._________widespreaduseofpenicillinandaspirin,manylivesweresavedsincetheirinvention.Therehavebeenmorediscoveries68.________howtheycanhelpincreasethe69._____(long)ofpeople’slivesandhelppeoplewithdiseases.Forexample,ithasbeenprovedthataspirinhasthepotential70.___________(reduce)theriskofheartattacks.第四部分写作（40分）.第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的美国挚友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码(scanQRcodes)就可以轻松实现移动支付(mobilepayment),他感到不行思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国的相关状况。内容包括:1.在中国最流行,供应了便利;2.快捷且强大的功能:如买早餐,买地铁票;3.变更我们的生活,引领世界。留意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,Howareyou？GladtotellyousomethingaboutmobilepaymentinChina.…Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou._________________________Yours,LiHua其次部分读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文,依据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Myfiance(未婚夫)andIwereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirsthome.Butourfundswere

limited,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.

Oneagent

recommended

ahouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderful,thepricewas

beyond

ourrange,sowedeclined.Butshekepturgingustohavealook

atleast.

Wefinallydidanditwas

love

atfirstsight.ItwasOurHome,smallandcharming,overlookingaquietlake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,aniceelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthand

happiness

ofthemarriagewithinthathome.Asperfectasitwas,thepriceremainedtoohighforus.Buteveryday,wewouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingof

what

itwouldbeliketolivethere.

Dayslater,wemadean

offer—farbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly,theydidn’tlaughat

us.Theyrenewedtheiroffer

instead.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldafford,butfar

less

thantheoriginalaskingprice.Thenextday,wegotadisppointingmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhighterprice.Evenso,wedecidedtotalkwiththeownersdirectly.Wemadeourfinaloffer,whichstillwasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer’sbid.Weknewit,butwehadtotry.Nobodyknewifwecouldgetit.Paragraph1Wewenttotheowner’s

homeafterwemadeourfinaloffer.Paragraph2Theownerlookedatusandsaid,

“

Iwanttosellmyhousetoyou!”

留意:1.

所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.

至少运用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.

续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.

续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所运用的关键词语。英语答案第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)1-5:CBAAB6-10:ACACC11-15:ABBCA16-20:CBBAC其次部分阅读理解（共两节，21-30每题2.5分，31-35每题2分满分35分）21-23BDC24-27ACDA28-30BAD31-35CDFBE第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分45分）完形填空：41-45ADBCB 46-50CDAAB51-55DDCBA 56-60CACDB语法填空：61.havechanged