Unit3SectionAGrammarfocus3c课件人教版英语八年级上册3

I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionAGF-3CUnit3语言能力通过观察分析，能够识别形容词和副词的原级、比较级的用法和句型，并能够总结归纳出相关规律。学习能力通过自我反思，能够综合运用目标语言知识描述自己的优缺点；能在学习活动中积极与他人合作，共同完成学习任务。文化意识通过人物对比，引导积极向上的人物品格。思维品质通过采访，能够了解自己的父母和他人的父母，向父母和他人学习，正确且客观看待评价，培养正确的价值观。学习目标LearningObjectivesThemanis____________thewoman.Thewomanis___________theman.thinnerthanfatterthanLeadinPredictionWhoisthegirl?What’sshedoing?FreetalkSamTomsmarttall****runfast****getupearly******thinfunny****hard-working****friendlyIsTomfunnierthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamisfunnierthanTom.IsSammorehard-workingthanTom?Yes.He’smorehard-workingthanTom.DoesSamgetupearlierthanTom?No.HegetsupasearlyasTom.IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?

No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehard­workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.GrammarFocus形容词比较级两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”常用句型：1.A+be+形容词比较级+than+BA

modern

train

is

faster

than

a

car.2.A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+BTomjumpshigherthanJack.当两个人或两件事物进行比较时，形容词和副词要用比较级，也就是词尾-er形式，比较级常常用than来连接被比较的两个人或事物。e.g.Iamshorterthanyou.定义形容词/副词比较级YaoMingistallerthanChenQiaoen.ZhaoLiyinghasshorterhairthanReba.WeiDaxunwasheavierthanheisnow.WeiDaxunisthinnerthaneverbefore.Theboytalksmoreloudly

thanthegirl.存在于两者之间；翻译为：更……关键词：thanReview同级比较当询问两者中谁更/哪一个更/什么更……时，常用句型“Who/Which/What+be+形容词比较级,AorB?”和“Who/Which/What+行为动词+副词比较级,AorB?”。Whichisbetter,theredpenortheblackpen?Whodancesbetter,youoryoursister?WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?Whoismoreactive,MaryorKate?Whichoneismorepopularamongstudents,goingtoconcertsorgoingtomovies?YaoMingistallerthanChenQiaoen.ZhaoLiyinghasshorterhairthanReba.WeiDaxunwasheavierthanheisnow.WeiDaxunisthinnerthaneverbefore.Theboytalksmoreloudly

thanthegirl.形容词的比较级一、规则变化1.直接加er2.以不发音e结尾，直接加r3.“辅元辅”结尾，双写末尾字母加er4.以“辅y”结尾，改y为i，加er5.多音节和部分双音节词在其前加more构成比较级。funnyheavyshortthinhotfunnierheaviershorterthinnerhotter一般在词尾加er。以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”,再加er。重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加er。nicelatenicerlater以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加r。规则变化--单音节词和部分双音节词：outgoingimportantloudlyclearlyquietlymoreoutgoingmoreimportantmoreloudlymoreclearlymorequietly在词前加more

规则变化--多音节词和部分双音节词：1.MyEnglishisgood,andmysister’sisbetter.2.Thiseggisbad.Thatoneisworse.3.You'vegotlittlechocolate.He'sgotless.4.Youhavemanyapples.Hehasmoreapplesthanyouhave.5.IwanttomovetoafartherplacefromLondon.原级比较级goodworselessmany/muchfarther/furtherbetterbadlittlemorefar二、不规则变化（课本p114/)两者进行比较,表示“一方与另一方一样……”常用句型：1.A+be+as形容词原形+as+Be.g.JackisasfunnyasMike.杰克与迈克一样滑稽。2.A+实义动词+as副词原形+as+Be.g.TomgetsupasearlyasSue.汤姆与苏起得一样早。notas\as+adj.\adv.(原形)+as…的同义短语less+原级+than…表示一方如另一方Thisroomislessbeautifulthanthatone.这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。=Thisroomisnotsobeautifulasthatone.同级比较1.Hisbrotheris________(thin)thanhim.2.Tomis________________(hard-working)thanSam.3.Johnistwoyears___________(old)thanI.4.It's_______(hot)todaythanitwasyesterday.5.LiHuais_______(short)and_______(heavy)

thanLiMing.6.Thisquestionis________(easy)thanthatone,7.Maryis_________(hungry)thanMike.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。thinnermorehard-workingolder/elderhottershorterheaviereasierhungrierTips:形容词比较级往往后面会有标志词than当表示一方超过另一方的“程度”时，可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,far等来修饰形容词比较级。注意：比较级不能用very,so,too等修饰。可修饰比较级的词巧学妙记：两多(much,alot)两少(alittle,abit)一甚至(even)，还有一个远（far)去了。as...as与……一样……1.as...as用来进行同级比较，中间要用形容词或副词的原级。Thismovieisasmovingasthatone.同级比较用原级，as...as永不离。若是否定加not，记得加在as前。2.as...as的否定结构是notas/so...as，意为“不如……那样……”。Mysisterisnotas/sooutgoingasme.用原级表示比较级的句型3aPracticeUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.1.Julie/tall/you2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:____________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns_____thanSam.Q:IsJulieastallasyou?

A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_____thanme.DoesJackrunasfastasSam?tallerfaster3.yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:_______________________________A:No,sheisn’t.Sheis______________thanme.Isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:_______________________A:No,heisn’t.Heis_________thanCarol.moreoutgoingIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnierMaryTinaMaryrunsasfastasTina.BothMaryandTinahaveblondehair.Bothofthemhaveblondehair.Howdopeopletalkaboutthesimilarities?我们经常用“both”和“as…as”来描述相似之处。Thinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.3bDoyousingbetter?…自己小时候画像现在的自己画像1.Areyoutaller?____________________________________________2.Areyoufunnier?____________________________________________3.Areyoumoreoutgoing?____________________________________________4.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?____________________________________________5.Doyousingbetter?________________________________________Yes,Iam.I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsagoNo,I’mnot.I’mlessfunnythanIwastwoyearsago.Yes,Iam.I’mmoreoutgoingthanIwastwoyearsago.Yes,Ido.IstudyharderthanIdidtwoyearsago.No,Idon’t.IsingworsenowthanIdidtwoyearsago.Thinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.3bThinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.3b1.Areyoutaller?Yes,Iam.I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago.2.Areyoufunnier?Yes,Iam.I’mfunnierthanIwastwoyearsago.MotherFathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwell√Compareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthisparents.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.3c3cCompareyourparents.Checkwhoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.A:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.motherfathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwellIlovemy________becauseshe______________.Sheislikeasuperwoman.motherworkshardChinais___________thanJapan.Japanis____________thanChina.ChinaJapanmuchlargeralotsmallerPK8:00Bobgetsup_______________________.earlierthanJulie

Juliegetsupearly.Exercises一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Lisasang_______(well)thanNelly.2.Ithinkshesang___________(clearly)thanNelly.3.DoesTaraworkas_______(hard)asTina?4.Whois_________(smart),yourmotheroryourfather?5.DoesJackrun____________(slowly)thanSam?bettermoreclearlyhardsmartermoreslowly二、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词1.你们班谁最勤奋？Who’s_________________________inyourclass?2.史密斯先生和格林先生对我们一样友好。Mr.Smithis__________________tous_________Mr.Green.3.金钱不如知识重要。Moneyisnotas__________________knowledge.4.这本书不如那一本好。Thebookis____________________________________thatone.5.谁学习更努力，彼特（Peter）还是埃里克（Eric）?Whostudies_________,Peter_________Eric?themosthardworkingasfriendlyasimportantasnot