Unit4ExploringpoetryReadingLanguagepoints课件高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性

LanguagepointsUnit4ExploringpoetryReadingPhrases01_________________________ A和B的结合(L1)_________________________ 不仅仅，多于(L1)_________________________ 最好做某事（L5）_________________________ 似乎

（L6）_________________________ 无法理解（L6）_________________________ 引领某人去...(L9)_________________________ 最后，终于(L9)_________________________ 似乎，好像(L20)_________________________ 把..放在一起，组装，组合(L24)________________________ 发现，搜集，查明(L26)_________________________ 更好的理解...(L9)_________________________ 努力做某事...(L38)_________________________ 付出很大的努力(L39)_________________________ 把..放在一边，留出(L42)_________________________ 实现某人的目标（L43)_________________________ 内在美（L57）_________________________只要（L57）__________________________永恒的美(L62)acombinationofAandBmorethanIt’sbettertodosthappeartodobeyondone’sgraspleadsbto...intheendasif/asthoughput..togetherdigup/findout（have)abetterunderstandingofstruggletodowithmucheffortsetasidereach/achieveone’sgoalinnerbeautyeverlastingbeautyaslongasReview02HowtoreadapoemPoetryisa______________(combine)of"soundand"sense.Morethananyothertypeofliterature,itusually_________(imply)adeepermeaningbeyondthewordsonthepage.So,howtorevealthis___________(hide)dimensionFirst,followyourears.Whileyoumayask"Whatdoesitmean"_______youbeginreadingapoem,itisbetter________(ask)“Howdoesitsound”Evenifitstruemeaningappearstobe_________yourgrasp,youcanalwayssaysomethingabouthowthepoemsoundswhenyoureaditaloud.DoyoudetectarhythmArethereany________(repeat)words,rhymesorotherspecialeffectsAllofthesearegoodqualities__________(notice),andtheymayleadyou________abetterunderstandingofthepoemintheend.Readtheselinestofeelhowtheysound.

repeatedtoaskcombinationbeyondasimplieshiddentotonoticeSecond,approachthepoemasifyou______(be)anexplorerinanunfamiliarlandscape.Asksomebasicquestionsaboutthepoem.WhoistalkingWhoisbeingtalkedtoWhatisbeingdescribedIsthereanysenseofplaceArethereotherpeopleorobjectsthereAsyouexplorethepoem,youwillbegin_______(see)imagesinyourmind.Whatarethoseimages,andwhathappenswhentheyareputtogetherThiscombinationisoftencomplexoreven____________(contradict).Asyouslowlyexploreyour___________(surround),youwillstarttodig________clues________giveyouagreaterunderstandingofthepoem.Readtheselines,payattentiontotheimageofthe_______(cage)birdandtrytofindout________itmeans.weretoseesurroundingscontradictoryupthatcagedwhatThird,ifyouarestillstruggling__________(interpret)themeaningofapoemevenwithmuchpainstakingeffort,justhavesome_________(patient).Youcannot________(real)understandapoem_______youhaveonlyreadonce.Sometimes________(read)apoemcanbealifelongjob.Soifyoudonotgetit,setthepoem_________andcomebacktoitlater.Asan__________(explore)youwillnotreachyourgoal___________(immediate)-youneedtogo_________ajourneytoaremoteandunknowndestination.Thismayseemdifficult_______first,butwhenyoufinallymakeyourgreat__________(discover),youreffortswill______________(reward).Poemsthatareeasy____________(understand)areoftenlessinterestingthanthosethat___________(constant)revealdeeperand__________(previous)unrecognizedmeanings.Readtheselinesandtrytofindoutwhattheymean.tointerpretpatiencereallythatreadingasideexplorerimmediatelyonatdiscoveryberewardedconstantlypreviouslytounderstandPoemsthatareeasy____________(understand)areoftenlessinterestingthanthosethat___________(constant)revealdeeperand__________(previous)unrecognizedmeanings.Readtheselinesandtrytofindoutwhattheymean.Finally,rememberthatyoudonothaveto________(full)understandapoem___________(appreciate)it.Youmightneedtoabandon__________(logic)thinkingtodiscoveritstrue

innerbeauty.Aslong________thejourneyofpoetryreadingmakesyoufeelsomethingorletsyouperceiveanotherlevelofmeaning,itwillhavebeenworthyoureffort.Poetry'scombinationofsoundand'sense"makesyouseetheworld_______anewwayandallowsyou_________(go)beyondnormalrealityfortheeverlastingbeauty.Enjoyyourjourneyintheworldofpoetry!constantlyfullypreviouslytounderstandtoappreciatelogicalastogoinWords03Morethananyothertypeofliterature,itusually_______(imply)adeepermeaningbeyondthewordsonthepage.Para.1impliesimply

v.含有……的意思；暗示；暗指①Theglorymustimplyresponsibility.②Areyouimplying(that)heisout荣耀必定包含着责任。你的意思是不是说他不在家？adj.implied暗指的;暗示的;不直接表达的

n.implication含义；暗示1.Idislikedthe_______criticisminhisvoice.2.Hisremarksseemedtohavevariouspossible_________.3.Thesurvey________(that)morepeoplearemovinghousethanwasthought.impliedimplicationsimpliesEvenifitstruemeaningappearstobe_______yourgrasp,youcanalwayssaysomethingabouthowthepoemsoundswhenyoureadloud.Doyou________(detect)arhythmPara.2beyonddetectbeyondone’sgrasp无法理解detectv.发现，查明，侦察出【拓展】detectableadj.

可觉察的;可发现的;可查出detectorn.

探测器，检测器detective

n.

侦探，警探detectionn.察觉，发现;侦察n.detection

n.detectivea.detectableThenoiseisbarely___________bythehumanear.Someskincancerscanbecuredif_________andtreatedearly.Now___________areappealingforwitnesseswhomayhaveseenanythingsuspiciouslastnight.Theirapproachistoscaneverychecked-inbagwithabomb___________.Thenewtestshouldaidintheearly_________ofthedisease.n.detectordetectabledetecteddetectivesdetectordetectiongraspn.①理解，领会；

②抓紧，握紧，控制

③能力所及

v.抓紧；领会/理解*Thisdifficultproblemisbeyondthegraspofthelittleboy.这个难题是这个小孩子不能理解的。*Hehadallowedtheballtoslipfromhisgrasp.

他让球从手里滑了出去。*Thedirectionofthediscussionseemedwithintheirgrasp.讨论的方向似乎在他们的掌握之中。*Kaygraspedhimbythewrist.

Kay紧紧抓住他的手腕。*Somepeoplefindthetheorydifficulttograsp.有些人觉得这个理论很难理解。

【语境应用】翻译下面句子。1)

有些人发现理解这个观点很难。2)

我希望你能抓住这次了解中国传统文化的机会。3)

这个课程将提高学生们对这一语言的理解。Somepeoplefinditisdifficulttograsptheidea.Thecoursewillimprovethestudents’graspofthelanguage.IwishthatyoucouldgraspthisopportunitytolearnChinesetraditionalcuture.1.Asyouslowlyexploreyoursurroundings,youwillstarttodig_____cluesthatgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthepoem.Para.3up*Acommitteewasorganizedtodigupallthedetailsofthecase.

*Anoldbeautifulvasewasdugupherelastweek.他们组织了一个委员会来查明案件的各个细节。上周在此地出土了一个漂亮的古老花瓶。digup发现；搜集；查明;挖掘出digout挖掘；发现，翻出diginto

探查，探究，探寻Third,ifyouarestillstruggling___________(interpret)themeaningofapoemevenwithmuchpainstakingeffort,Justhavesome__________(patient).Soifyoudonotgetit,setthepoem______andcomebacktoitlater.Asanexplorer,youwillnotreachyourgoalimmediately-youneedtogoonajourneytoaremote_____unknowndestination.Thismayseemdifficultatfirst,butwhenyoufinallymakeyourgreatdiscovery,youreffortswill___________(reward).Poemsthatareeasytounderstandareoftenlessinterestingthanthosethat____________(constant)revealdeeperandpreviouslyunrecognizedmeanings.Para.4tointerpretpatienceasideandberewardedconstantlyinterpret:*vt.解释，阐释/把…理解为；领会

*vi.

口译1.Tomwasaskedtointerpretthepoem.Tom被要求诠释那首诗的意义。2.Ididn'tknowwhethertointerprethersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.

我不知该把她的沉默看作是接受还是拒绝。3.TheyspokegoodEnglishandpromisedtointerpretforme.他们英语说得很好，答应替我翻译。interpretern.

传译员;口译者interpretationn.

解释;口译【拓展】impatiencen.

没耐心;热切，急切patientn./adj.

耐心的/病人impatient

adj.不耐烦的;迫不及待的，急切的医生对病人很有耐心。她对自已的妈妈总是很不耐烦。孩子们渴望暑假的到来。Doctorsareverypatientwithpatients.Sheisalwaysimpatientwithherstudents.Childrenareimpatientforthesummerholidaystocome.patientn.病人adj.耐心的patiencen.耐心,忍耐力n./adj.patient

adj.impatientn.impatienceTheearlierthetreatmentisgiven,thebetterthe_________chances.Sarahwasbecomingincreasingly_________attheirlackofinterest.Shewasburstingwith___________totellmethenews.Shewasclearly________toleave.

patient’simpatient

impatienceimpatientsetsthaside1)暂时不考虑（或放一放）2)省出，留出（钱或时间）*Let’sgodowntobusinessandsetourpersonalfeelingsasidefornow.让我们办正事，把个人感情放一边吧。*Tomdecidedtosetasidesometimeeachdayforreadingpoems.汤姆决定每天留出点时间来读诗。1.Aftertwohours'walk,theyarrivedataremotemountainvillage.

走了两个小时以后，他们来到了一个偏僻的山村。2.intheremotepast/future3.aremotecousin4.Histheoriesaresomewhatremotefromreality.他的理论有点儿脱离现实。(相差很大的/极不相同的)5.Thereisstillaremotechancethattheywillfindheralive.他们仍然有一线希望能把她活着找到。(机会或可能性)渺茫的，微乎其微的remoteadj.在遥远的过去/将来远房表亲(远亲的)1.Finally,Mary'shardworkwasrewarded.最终，玛丽的努力有了回报。2.Thecompanyrewardedherforhercontributions.

公司因为她的贡献对她进行了奖励。3.Youdeservearewardforbeingsohelpful.

你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。reward：

v.奖励,奖赏;给以报酬rewardsbwithsth/rewardsbfor(doing)sthn.奖励，回报；悬赏金inreward作为报酬/asarewardfor

作为…的报酬rewardingadj.令人满足的；有回报的award：

v./n.奖励,奖赏(正式)awardsb.sth./awardsth.tosb.

【语境应用】汉译英。1)

作为对他通过考试的奖赏，父母亲送给他一块新的手表。2)

老师因为Tom努力工作而奖励了他。3)

母亲给孩子钱作为奖赏。Asarewardforhispassingtheexamination,hisparentsgavehimanewwatch.ThebossrewardedTomforhishardwork.Themotherrewardedherchildwithmoney.constantly

adv.始终，一直*Hetalkedconstantlyabouthiswork.他不断地谈到他的工作。constantadj.*constantinterruptions无休止的干扰(adj.连续发生的；不断的；重复的)*travellingataconstantspeed

以恒定的速度行驶

(adj.始终如一的，恒久不变的)1.____longasthejourneyofpoetryreadingmakesyoufeelsomethingorletsyou__________(perceive)anotherlevelofmeaning,itwillhavebeenworthyoureffort.Para.5Asperceive只要放假我们就去购物。只要身体健康，其他任何事都无关紧要。*We'llgoshoppingaslongas

theholidaycomes.*Aslongaswehaveahealthybody,nothingelsematters.perceive：

vt.①注意到，意识到，察觉到②将…理解为；将…视为1.Ididn'tperceiveanythingunusualabouthisbehaviourthatmorning.那天早上我没看出他有什么异样。2.Iperceivedhiscommentasinspiration.

我认为他的评价是对我的激励。3.Sheperceivedthatallwasnotwell.她意识到并非一切都顺利。4.Thepatientwasperceivedtohavedifficultyinbreathing.

发现病人呼吸困难。【拓展】perception

n.知觉(力),理解，认识；洞察力

perceptive a.感知的

【语境应用】汉译英。1)

我注意到他举止有些改变。2)

他们将看电视视为娱乐。Iperceivedachangeinhisbehaviour.TheyperceivewatchingTVasentertainment.Exercise04I.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingsentences.1.I__________achangeinhisfacialexpression.2.Wheredidyou________thefreshevidence3.Theyliveina_______area,inaccessibleexceptbycar.4.Hertone_______thatherpatiencewaslimited.5.Theteacher__________thepaperswhichhewasmarkingandpickedupthetelephone.perceiveddigupremoteimplied

implyremote

perceivedigupsetasidesetasideIlovereadingpoetryandItryto(1)________sometimeeachdaytoreadpoems.Poetrycantakemeto(2)_______mountaintopscoveredwithmist;itcanalsotakemeinsidesomeoneelse'smind.Poetrycandescribethingsthataretoo(3)________toexpressinanyotherway;itcanalsodisplaythehiddenbeautyofsimpleandordinarythings.Ilikepoemsthatare(4)____________:itisexcitingwhenthepoetstartswithoneparticularimage,andthenaddssomethingthatseemstobeoutofplace—itisthelineswhichstickoutthatmakeapoeminteresting.complexconstantlycontradictorydigupinterpretremoterewardsetasideCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.setasideremotecomplexcontradictoryP47B1(5)___________poetrycanbedifficult,butwhatIloveaboutpoetryisthatitmakesmewonder—sometimesitislikeariddlethatIwanttosolve,oraquestionthatIwanttoanswer.WhenIstartreadinganewpoem,Imaysaytomyself,“Thisisconfusing—Idon’tlikeit.”However,m