高考英语名词性从句练习

高考英语名词性从句练习高考英语名词性从句练习高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案详解Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There'snochanceI'mabletotalkhimintowhether;givingitupofwhether;givingthemupC.that;gettingridofthemD.which;stoppingit答案C[由smokinganddrinking可知，A、D中的代词错误。B项翻译不通。注：that引导的是一个同位语从句。]Keepinmindyouwantotherstorespectyou，youmustrespectothersfirst.(2011·湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)A.thatwhenB.thatifC.ifwhenD.whenifA.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案C[to后是宾语从句，is后缺表语，故用what。]Thinkaboutyouaregoodatandyouenjoyandbuildonthoseabilities.A.what;thatB.what;whichC.that;thatD.what;what答案D[thinkabout后跟两个宾语从句，at后缺宾语，第一空需填what，enjoy和build缺宾语，第二空也需填what。所以选D。]seemsstrangetousisthetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;thatB.That;howC.It;howD.What;that答案D[第一空是主语从句，从句缺主语用what，第二空是表语从句，从句的成分完整用that。]6.wordsIusecannotexpressmyappreciationofyourtimelyhelp.A.Whatever.HowmanyC.NomatterwhatD.Whichever答案A[nomatterwhat一般不引导名词性从句，这是一个主语从句，所以排除C。B、D语义不通，可排除。]A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich答案A[inthat是“在……这一点上”的意思，引导状语从句。]8.climbergetstothetopfirstwillgeta￥5,000prize.A.NomatterwhenB.WhicheverC.NomatterwhichD.Whenever答案B[A、C项不引导名词性从句，又因为主语从句中缺少主语，故选B。]Alongwiththeletterwasherpromiseshewouldjoinusinthework.(重庆酉阳一中高三第四次月考)A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether答案C[promise后是一个同位语从句，且从句不缺成分故用that。D项翻译不正确。]ManyofthecreaturesinRowling'sworldarenotreal，andmuchofhappensisstrange.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it答案C[of后的happens是一个宾语从句，从句缺主语，故选what。]someteenagersdon'trealizeisdifficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;howB.That;howC.That;whatD.What;whata答案A[第一空：主语从句缺宾语用what。第二空：是表语从句，正常语序为：lifecanbedifficultaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs，就很容易填上副词how了。故选A。]Theybegantothinkaboutcouldbemadeofthesevaluablematerials.(浙江温州中学高三1月月考)A.howuseB.fulluseC.betterD.whatuse答案D[makeuseof(利用)中的use是名词可用形容词what来修饰。how是副词，不可修饰名词。]Therewasabigargumentamongthechildrenaboutmovetoanewhouse.A.iftheyshouldB.thattheyoughtC.ifshouldtheyD.whethertheyshould答案D[连词that和if都不能直接放在介词之后，可排除A、B、C。]sometimeskeepsherawakeatnightTomisgettingmoreandmorequietathome.A.That;whichB.It;thatC.Whether;whatD.What;that答案B[it作形式主语，that引导从句作真正主语，如选D项缺谓语。]15.—Irangyouataboutnine，buttherewasnoreply.—Oh，thatwasprobablyIwasseeingthedoctor.(天津一中高三上学期第五次月考)A.whyB.whenC.whatD.that答案B[根据语境该选B，when引导表语从句，同时又在从句中作时间状语。]16.Hismotherdidshecouldtheboy.A.what;helpB.that;helpC.what;tohelpD.that;tohelp答案C[第一空：是宾语从句，could后省了do，what作这个do的宾语。第二空：不定式表目的。故选C。]Itisn'texpectedhesaidcausedsomuchdiscussionatthemeeting.(浙江温州市高三第一次适用性测试)A.thatB.whatthatC.whatD.thatwhat答案D[D项中that引导主语从句，whathesaid又在主语从句中作主语，what作said的宾语。that引导主语从句时一般不省，所以排除C。]Somelanguageexpertsthinkwelearnlanguagesinthesamewaywelearnotherthings，andwearebornwithisageneralabilitytolearnandadapt.A.不填;thatwhatB.which;whatC.that;whatthatD.inwhich;that答案A[第一空：这是定语从句，先行词是way，从句中缺状语，可用关系词that/inwhich(可省)。第二空：由that引导宾语从句，what又在宾语从句中引导主语从句，同时充当with的宾语。故选A。]ItwasthefirsttimeAgassihadunderstoodrealchampionsfinallyunderstand：winningisatestofnervesandnotjustpower.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when答案B[这是一个宾语从句，understand后缺宾语，故用what。]Thinkingthatyouknowinfactyoudon'tknowisaseriousmistake.(吉林长春市高三第一次模拟)A.whatB.thatC.whenD.however答案A[把这句话写完整应该是：Thinkingthatyouknowwhatinfactyoudon'tknowisaseriousmistake.句意：认为你知道了事实上不知道的东西，那是一个严重的错误。]C.itthatD.thatwhenA.thatB.thanC.whichD.what答案D[这是一个由what引导的表语从句，what同时又在从句中充当表语。]Inpeace，too，theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelptothereishumansuffering.(江西九校联考一模)A.whoeverB.whereverC.howeverD.whatever答案B[wherever引导宾语从句，同时又在从句中作地点状语。]Itwasintimeofdangerhemadethefinaldecisiontheyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A.where;thatB.when;whichC.where;whatD.that;that答案D[第一空是强调句型，第二空that引导同位语从句。]C.不填;thatD.that;which答案B[第一空：是定语从句，从句缺主语，可用that或which，作主语的关系代词一般不省，可排除A、C。第二空：是同位语从句，从句不缺成分，故选B。]Ifyouleavethisapplicationformandgotoanotherwebsite，youwillloseyouhavealreadyfilledoutonthisform.(福建泉州市高中班临考质量检查)A.whateverB.nomatterwhatC.whicheverD.nomatterwhich答案A[这是宾语从句，filledout缺少宾语，所以填whatever。C、D语义不对;B项一般不引导名词性从句。]Doyouhaveanyideaelectricityplayssuchanimportantpartinourdailylife?A.whyisitthatB.howitisthatC.whywasitD.whenitwasthat答案B[这是同位语从句，从句的主谓一般是不倒装的，即可排除A、C。D项的时态不正确。]28.—Doesitmattermuchthesalesmanagerwon'tattendthemeetingtomorrow?—I'venoidea.(江苏六合高级中学高三下学期调研考试)A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.that答案D[it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，whether翻译不通。]to.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that答案B[what引导宾语从句，在从句中作payattentionto的宾语。]DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That'swhys