安徽省皖南2024高一英语上学期期末联考试题

安徽省皖南2024高一上学期末联合质量检测英语试题考生留意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清晰。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至必修其次册Unit2。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhywasAlexlate?A.Hewasill.B.Hisalarmclockdidn’twork.C.Hehadanaccidentonhisway.2.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?A.At5:00.B.At2:00.C.At1:30.3.Whosephonenumberdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.John’s.B.Tom’s.C.Theman’s.4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Getupbefore7.B.Gotoworkbycar.C.Exercisefirstinthemorning.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Ithasn’tstoppedraining.B.Itisnotarighttimetorideabike.C.Shewillrideabikeinhalfanhour.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthewomanaskMarytobuy?A.Adesk.B.Somesalt.C.Somefirewood.7.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Haveaparty.C.Haveaclass.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whichbusdoesthemanneedtotake?A.No.1bus.B.No.7bus.C.No.11bus.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.10.Whatdoesthemantakeabusfor?A.Aninterview.B.Aclass.C.Ameeting.听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。11.Whatisthenumberofthecar?A.BWE4561.B.BWE4568.C.BWE4586.12.Whendidthemanfindthecar?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.13.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.AtLondonRoad.B.AtBaxterRoad.C.AtEatonRoad.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Travelling.B.Stayingathome.C.SurfingtheInternet.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’splantogonowhere?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.16.Whatdothewoman’sparentsexpecthertodo?A.Drivetothebeach.B.Runacoffeeshop.C.Findajob.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Summervacationplans.B.Schoolactivities.C.Newhobbies.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthehotel?A.Itwasbig.B.Itwasnew.C.Itwasmadeofwood.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoshortlyafterseeingtheroomonfire?A.Shecalledthemanager.B.Sherushedoutandcriedforhelp.C.Sheaskedothergueststohelpputoutthefire.20.Howsoonwasthefireputout?A.In5hours.B.In50minutes.C.In15minutes.其次部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABestPlacestoVisitinEnglandAsthelargestpartoftheUnitedKingdom,Englandishometomanygreatplacestovisit.Thefollowingdestinationsaresomeofthebest.LondonOfcourse,mostvisitorstoEnglandwillarriveinLondon.It’shometoalonglistoffamoussightsaswellasbeautifulgreenspaces.Italsohousessomeofthebestmuseumsontheplanet,manyofwhicharefree.SeethecityfromabovebyridingtheLondonEyeorrunintofamouspeopleatMadameTussauds(杜莎夫人蜡像馆).LiverpoolLiverpooliswellknownastheplacethatstartedTheBeatles,thoughyou’llfindalotmoretodotherethanvisitTheBeatlesMuseum.Spendtimeinthepubschattingwiththelocals,goshoppingatLiverpoolOneandenjoythebeaches.ArtloverswillenjoyLiverpool’sexcellentartsight.BathSomepeoplesayBathisEngland’smostbeautifulsmallcity,namedforitsnaturalhotspringsthatservedasancientRomanbaths(浴缸)2,000yearsago.And,today,it’stheonlyplaceintheUnitedKingdomwhereyoucanbatheinnaturallyhot,mineral-richwatersjustliketheRomansdidlongago.EnjoyrooftopbathswithwonderfulviewsoverthisGeorgiancity,dineinaward-winningrestaurantsandstayinromantichotels.DoverDover,locatedinWhiteCliffsCountry,offersarichhistoryaswellaspeacefulcountrysideandabreathtakingcoastline.Thisareahasauniqueplaceinhistory.Youcouldeasilyspendweeksexperiencingthisarea’scastles,likeDoverCastleaswellastheSecretWarTimeTunnels,onceusedasanundergroundhospital.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinLondon?A.Haveabathinnaturallyhotwater.B.VisitTheBeatlesMuseumforfree.C.Enjoythecity’sviewfromtheLondonEye.D.LearnaboutitsmusicatMadameTussauds.2.Whichplaceiswellknownfornaturalhotsprings?A.London. B.Liverpool. C.Bath. D.Dover.3.WhatcanweknowabouttheSecretWarTimeTunnels?A.ItisinLiverpool.B.Itisa2,000-year-oldartsight.C.ItlookslikeDoverCastle.D.Itwasanundergroundhospitalbefore.BIworkedinasmallcompanywithaboutthirty-fiveemployees(雇员).Wehadagood-sizedkitchenwithafridgethatseveralemployeesused.Butpeoplewouldoftengotothefridgetosurprisinglyfindeithertheirwholelunchmissing,orinmycase,mycanofCherryCokegone.Iusuallykeptitinmylunchbag.AttimeswhenIboughttakeawayfood,Iwouldgettwo—oneforlunchandonefordinner—soIdidn’thavemylunchbag.Evenso,Ioftencouldn’tfindthefood.Itwasashocktoeveryone.Wedoubtedwhowasstealing,butcouldneverprove(证明)it.Oneday,agoodideacametomymind,andIcouldn’twaittotryit.Itwasbreaktimeatnoon.IheadeddowntothekitchenaboutfiveminutesearlyandgavemyCokesuchahardshakethatIfeareditmayactuallygooffinmyhands.Iplaceditbackinthefridge.Then,Ihidintoacupboardinthekitchen,waitingfortherightmoment.BINGO!AladycameinandtooktheCoke.Iputmyhandovermymouthforhertoopenit,butshetookitwithherandleft.Ithoughtshewouldopenitinthehall.No!AsIleftthekitchen,Iheardheryell(叫喊).Ipassedheroffice,andCokewaseverywhere:thewalls,thefloor,alloverherdesk,computer,herwork,andalloverher—everywhere!Well,foodhasnevergonemissingagainsincethenbecausetheladygotfired.4.Whydidtheemployeesfeelsurprised?A.Theirlunchwasoftenlost.B.Thefridgewasfulloffreefood.C.Thekitchenwasneverclean.D.Thecompanywassmall-sized.5.Whydidtheauthorhideinthekitchen?A.Toplayajokeonthelady.B.Tocarryoutsomerepairsinside.C.Tofindoutwhowasstealing.D.Toprovewhowasthebestworker.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto?A.Thekitchen. B.Thedrink C.Thehand. D.Thefridge.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Asmallcompany. B.Anhonestlady.C.Aspeciallunch. D.Anofficestory.CEffortswereunderwayinBangladeshtodeliverfoodanddrinkingwatertomillionsofpeoplestrugglingafteraheavyrainledtoflooding,whichhitaquarterofthecountry.Therearearound3.5millionBangladeshisatriskofriverfloodingeveryyearaccordingtoa2015reportbytheWorldBank.OnWednesday,atleast17ofthecountry’s64districts(地区),mostlyinthenorthernandnorth-easternSylhet,weresufferingfromthenaturaldisaster.Governmentofficialssaidatleast36peoplehadbeenkilledandabout4.5millionpeoplestucksofar.Thefloodsalsocauseddamagetoagriculture(农业),electricity,andcleanwatersupply.Sylhetisamongtheworstaffected,withseveralareaswithoutelectricity.“Manypeopleareingreatneedoffoodanddrinkingwater,”saidEnamAhmed,45,livingintheworst-hitSunmaganjdistrict.“Thereiswatereverywherebutnodrinkingwater.Floodsheltersarefilledwithpeoplebuttheyarenotgettingenoughfood,”hesaid.ThesituationinBangladeshhasbeenworsenedbyrainwaterfallingdownfromthesurroundinghillsofIndia’sMeghalayastate,whichreceivedmorethan970mm(38inches)ofrainonSunday,accordingtoagovernmentreport.“ThefloodsituationinthethreeBarakvalleydistrictscontinuestobeveryserious.Armyrescuershaveevacuatedthousandsoftrappedpeopletosafeplaces.14rescueteamswithmorethan70boatsandover400menhavebeenpressedintoactionintheheavilyfloodeddistricts,”saidalocalfloodcontrolofficial.About5.5millionpeoplehavebeendisplaced,about3.7millionofwhomarestayingingovernment-runtemporary(临时的)sheltersonhigherground.Localsintheflood-affectedareassaidtheyhadneverseensuchseriousfloodsbefore.8.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theroleplayedbygovernmentofficials.B.Thepeoplefrappedinthedisaster.C.Thenumberofdistrictsinthecountry.D.Thedamagecausedbythefloods.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthefloodshelters?A.Thereisacryingneedforfood.B.Theycanprovideenoughcleanwater.C.Theyaretoooldtoholdpeople.D.Therearefewvillagersstayinginside.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph5mean?A.Calledon. B.Checkedout.C.Movedaway. D.Sentin.11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Morerescueeffortsareneeded.B.Thefloodshitthewholecountry.C.Thedisasteristhebiggestever.D.Riversnationwideareatrisk.DArtificialintelligence(AI)couldhelpstoponeofthebiggestdangerstotheGreatBarrierReef(大堡礁),amazinglysavinghugeareasofcoral(珊瑚)fromaharmfulstarfish.GooglehasteamedwithscientistsfromtheCSIROtocreateAIsoftware(软件)thatcouldpickoutthedangerousstarfish,whichisoneofthenaturalwonder’sthreebiggestkillers.Thenewway,usingfootagefromanunderwatercameratorecognizestarfishoutbreaksontheQueenslandreef,takestheplaceofanoldmethodandearlyresultsshowaswellascuttingdownman’swork,thenewsoftwarehastheadvantageofcorrectlypickingoutmoreofthedangerouslifeoncoral,stoppingdamagingoutbreaksbeforetheyoccur.ProfessorRussBabcock,anexpertwithCSIRO,saidGoogle’sAItechnology,developedover18months,couldbetrainedtofindoutstarfishmoreeasilythantheoldmethoddevelopedinthe1970s.“Weusedtosendoutdiverstocountthestarfishonebyone.Nowwejustlookattheimagescollectedandtheprogramcanfind20atatime,”hesaid.GoogleCEOSundarPichaisaidhewasexcitedaboutthecompany’seffortputintothereefproject.“WehaveputalotofeffortintotheengineeringinAustraliaandwewillcontinuetodomoreworkaroundAIthere,”hesaid.“Thereareothergoodideasaboutthetechnologyandyouwillseeusbuildonit.OurgoalwithourAIresearchteamsistostrikepartnershipswithothergroups,likeuniversitiesandgovernments,togiveitsfullplay.”ProfessorBabcocksaidtheAIsoftware,whichwouldbeputintouseonotherreefsworldwide,wasnottheonlysolutiontothestarfishaffectingtheGreatBarrierReef,butonethatcouldhaveanwideapplication.12.WhatisthefunctionofGoogledevelopingtheAIsoftware?A.Totestanewcamera. B.Tokilldangerousfishes.C.Toprotecttheenvironment. D.Topickoutakindofstarfish.13.WhatadvantagedoestheAItechnologyhaveovertheoldmethod?A.Itislesslikelytobreakdown. B.Itcanbestartedmorequickly.C.Itcostslessforitsdevelopment. D.Itcandotheworkmoreeasily.14.What’sSundarPichai’sattitudetowardsthereefproject?A.Doubtful. B.Uncaring. C.Disapproving. D.Supportive.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AHarmfulStarfishAffectsCoralB.ANewSoftwareHelpsSavetheReefC.WhatMakesAIWorkBetter?D.WhyIstheReefinDanger?其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.HaveyoureachedaperiodwhenthingsareOK,butnotveryexciting?Ifyoudofeelso,thenitistimetodosomethingtoincreasethequalityofyourlife.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.So,don’twastetime.___16___•Takeupahobby.Whenyouleadanuninterestinglife,itisgreattohavesomethingtothinkaboutthattakesyouintoanotherworld.___17___Ifyoulovetoread,devotetimetojustsittingwithabookandlosingyourselfinanimaginaryworld.•Learnaskill.Learninganewskillisoneofthemostsatisfyingthingsyoucando.Youwillfeelasenseofachievementthatwillimproveyourself-image.___18___Whetherit’slearningaforeignlanguageorplayingamusicalinstrument,therewillbeaclassnearyourhome.Notonlywillyoulearn,butyouwillmakenewfriends.•___19___Oneofthebestwaystobepositiveistohelpotherpeople.Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyourhelp.Youmightoffertohelpinashoportodosomegardeningfortheelderly.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyouhavesomethingtooffertheworld.•Eathealthily.___20___Therefore,aimforalow-fatdietifyouareworriedaboutputtingonweight.Eatplentyoffruitandvegetables,drinklotsofwaterandavoidtoomuchredmeat.Fishisgoodforyou,asaregrainsandbeans.A.Helpothers.B.Makeadailyplan.C.Readingabookisaspecialskilltolearn.D.Agreatwaytolearnaskillistojoinaclass.E.Hobbiesaregoodtogiveyouthechancetodosomethingthatyouenjoy.F.Dietisofimportancetokeephealthyandtoincreasethequalityofyourlife.G.Hereisalistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题l分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Beinganadultisatimeineachofourliveswhenwebegintoseeallofthepossibilities.Theworldopensupbyincreasingourknowledge,givingusasenseof____21____andgratitude.ConnorThomsonhadjuststartedcollegeand____22____beingatthatstageinhislifewherehecouldeatallthepizzahewanted,andjoininadult____23____withhisparentsabouttheresponsibilitytomakelife____24____forothers.ButitallendedonenightwhenConnor____25____fromacaraccidentwhiledriving.Connor’sfather,David,wasparticularly____26____.ButConnor’soptimism(乐观主义)wasoneofthose____27____passedontohim.SoDavidregainedhopeforanewlifeandgotto____28____.First,hesetuptheHonorConnorScholarshipFundto____29____studentswhoservedinthecommunity.Next,hemanagedto_____30_____aresearch-basedcoursetoeducateUniversityofColoradoBoulderstudentsandtheirfamiliesaboutthe_____31_____oftextingwhiledriving.Davidnowisworkingwithteachersat_____32_____schoolsfromcollegestomiddleschools,ensuringyoungmindsunderstanditisdangeroustotextwhiledriving.He’sbecomeasupporterforencouragingyoungpeopletodrive_____33_____andnottoreachoutfortheirphoneswhilethey’reatthe_____34_____.“Ijustdon’twantotherparentsto_____35_____whatIdidwhenIlostConnor,”saysDavid.“Itcanbeavoided.”21.A.balance B.responsibility C.direction D.humour22.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.imagined D.suggested23.A.conversations B.arrangements C.preparations D.challenges24.A.simpler B.better C.sadder D.busier25.A.escaped B.benefited C.recovered D.suffered26.A.open-minded B.kind-hearted C.broken-hearted D.cold-blooded27.A.positions B.measures C.pressures D.qualities28.A.hide B.wait C.work D.regret29.A.blame B.reward C.cheat D.suspect30.A.learn B.drop C.create D.discuss31.A.danger B.value C.secret D.trick32.A.famous B.special C.formal D.various33.A.safely B.freely C.crazily D.cheerfully34.A.park B.wheel C.table D.station35.A.turndown B.carryout C.gothrough D.keepup其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Footballisthemostpopularoutdoorgameallovertheworld.Itisoneoftheoldest____36____(game)andisplayedinmanycountries.Football____37____helpsimproveconcentrationandcreatesteamspiritrequiresalotofphysical____38____(strong).ThisgamestartedfromItalywheretherewasavillage____39____(call)RugbyandaccordingtosomesourcesthegameoriginatedfromChina.Thegamecanbeused____40____(reduce)stressandcanbeplayedbypeopleofallages.Thegameisplayedbyhittingtheball____41____afootsoitiscalledfootball.Sofar,it____42____(become)averypopulargameinmanypartsoftheworld.Peopleare____43_____(excite)toseetheirfavoriteteamwin.Therearedifferentkindsoffootballrulesknownas“FootballCodes”.However,thewaythatfootballisplayedis____44_____(actual)similareverywhere.Itisplayedbytwoteamswithelevenplayersineachteamandtwojudgesandeachgamelastsfor90minutes,with____45____breakof15minutes.Theaimoftheplayersistoscoreandpreventtheoppositeteamfrommakingagoal.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.上周末，你和同学参观了一场中国剪纸艺术展。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动。内容包括：1.展览活动介绍；2.个人感受。留意：l.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。DanielaHasChanged“Mom,I’msickandtiredofyouraskingaboutme!”Danielashouted.“YouhavetounderstandthatI’mnolongerakid!IhaveeveryrighttodowhateverIwishonlyifIdon’tbringpeopletrouble.Mom,Iwanttoletyouknowthis!”“Danielawhathascomeoveryou?!”Francesquestionedangrilyatherdaughter’sstrangebehavior.“I’msurprisedatwhatyou’vejusttoldme!Letmeknowwhoistheforcebehindthissillyattitudeofyours.Yourfriendswithbadhabits?Iguessitmaybe!YourdadandI,mysweetheart,havealwayswantedthebestforyoubuthereyou’retryingtotellmehowgrownyouare!”“Yes,IwantyoutoknowthatI’mgrown-upnow!Mom,I’mfifteen!Iknowwhat’sgoodformeandwhat’snot!TaraisjustayearolderthanIambutshedoeswhatshelikesinherhome!ButhereIam,atmyage,beingaskedofwhereIhavebeenandamgoing,whomIamhangingoutwithandallthose!Mom,youknowwhat?I’mtiredofallthese!”Danielasaid.“Don’tbechildish,Daniela!”Momadvised,wantingtotakeholdofhershoulders.“Taraisn’tmydaughterandmydaughterisn’tTara!Iwantyoutounderstandthatherfamilyandoursarequitedifferentinallareas.Idon’twanttodrawanycomparisonbetweenusnow!You’vealwaysbeenagoodgirl,Daniela!Whythissuddenchangeofcharacterinthelastfewdays?!”“Mom,ifyoureallycaretoknow,that’snoneofyourbusiness!Feelfreetoletdadknowwhattookplacewhenhecomesbackfromwork!Bye!”Danielaangrilyrepliedtoherandrushedoutdirectlytoheruncle’shome.留意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenDaniela’sunclesawhercrying,hegotashock.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hearingheruncle’swords,Danielafellintodeepthought.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英语试题答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.WhywasAlexlate?A.Hewasill.B.Hisalarmclockdidn’twork.C.Hehadanaccidentonhisway.2.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?A.At5:00.B.At2:00.C.At1:30.3.Whosephonenumberdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.John’s.B.Tom’s.C.Theman’s.4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Getupbefore7.B.Gotoworkbycar.C.Exercisefirstinthemorning.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Ithasn’tstoppedraining.B.Itisnotarighttimetorideabike.C.Shewillrideabikeinhalfanhour.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthewomanaskMarytobuy?A.Adesk.B.Somesalt.C.Somefirewood.7.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Haveaparty.C.Haveaclass.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whichbusdoesthemanneedtotake?A.No.1bus.B.No.7bus.C.No.11bus.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.10.Whatdoesthemantakeabusfor?A.Aninterview.B.Aclass.C.Ameeting.听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。11.Whatisthenumberofthecar?A.BWE4561.B.BWE4568.C.BWE4586.12.Whendidthemanfindthecar?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.13.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.AtLondonRoad.B.AtBaxterRoad.C.AtEatonRoad.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Travelling.B.Stayingathome.C.SurfingtheInternet.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’splantogonowhere?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.16.Whatdothewoman’sparentsexpecthertodo?A.Drivetothebeach.B.Runacoffeeshop.C.Findajob.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Summervacationplans.B.Schoolactivities.C.Newhobbies.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthe