Unit6素能测评课件牛津译林版英语八年级下册（宿迁地区）

Unit6素能测评一、

单项选择。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（A）1.（2023·海安市海陵中学月考）Asweallknow，tennisis

⁠one-on-onegame.Butdoublesisalsoplayedveryoften.A.aB.anC.theD./A一二三四五六（B）2.—DoyoulikeChineseanimatedfilms？—Well，Ijustthink

⁠isawasteoftimetowatchsomeofthem.A.thatB.itC.thisD.its（C）3.（2023·宿迁青华中学月考）Thefiremenareworking

⁠witheachotherandtheytellusnottostay

⁠tothebuilding.A.close；closeB.closely；closelyC.closely；closeD.close；closelyBC一二三四五六（A）4.John’sglassesaresimilar

⁠yoursbutdifferent

⁠Mike’s.A.to；fromB.from；toC.as；withD.with；as（C）5.By

⁠localfarmers，wehope

⁠themimprovetheirlives.A.train；helpB.training；helpingC.training；tohelpD.train；helpingAC一二三四五六（C）6.Ourparents

⁠us

⁠acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.A.offer；toB.offer；withC.provide；withD.provide；to（B）7.（2023·宿迁青华中学月考）Itisnotwise

⁠teenagerstobecrazyaboutstars.Itismoreimportant

⁠themtolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.for；forB.of；forC.of；ofD.for；ofCB一二三四五六（D）8.Hardworkbringsus

⁠.Butifwe’relazy，wewon’tbe

⁠.A.success；successfullyB.successful；successC.successful；successfullyD.success；successfulD一二三四五六（C）9.Afterlisteningtothe

⁠totheDeadSea，webecomemoreinterestedinthisplace.A.influenceB.instrumentC.introductionD.instruction（D）10.Milliedidn’tgethomeontime

⁠theheavytraffic.A.becauseB.sothatC.asaresultD.becauseofCD一二三四五六（A）11.（2022·宿迁泗阳县期末改编）Itisbrave

⁠thedoctors

⁠peoplefromthewar.A.of；tosaveB.of；savingC.for；tosaveD.for；saving（A）12.（2023·如皋市实验初中月考）—Areyouworkingontheprojectthesedays？—No.Ihave

⁠becauseit’sabadjob.A.givenitupB.givenupitC.putitupD.putupitAA一二三四五六（C）13.—Ihavetrouble

⁠thetext，especiallysomenewwords.—Whynot

⁠inadictionaryfirst？A.tounderstand；lookthemupB.understanding；lookingupthemC.understanding；lookthemupD.tounderstand；lookingthemupC一二三四五六（A）14.（2022·镇江句容市期末）Ifyoushowsomevisitorsaroundyourschool，you’llmostprobablytalkbythemethodof

⁠.A.spaceorderB.timeorderC.generaltospecificD.specifictogeneral（C）15.—It’ssoniceofyoutolookaftermybaby.—

⁠A.Thankyou.B.Really？C.Mypleasure.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.AC一二三四五六二、

（2023·宿迁青华中学月考）完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afirst-gradestudentwhosebestfriendisbattlingcancerthoughtthathoursofplayingandtellingjokeswasnotenough.Hewantedtoshowhisbuddyjusthowheunderstoodthe

16

⁠timehewasgoingthrough.Seven-year-oldVincentButterfield

17

⁠theonlywaywastocutoffhishairinsupportofhisbestfriendZacwholosthishairthroughchemotherapy（化疗）.一二三四五六ZacGossageisreceivingtreatmentbut

18

⁠goestoUnionCentralElementarySchoolinMissourieveryday，

19

⁠that’swherehegetstoplayontheswingwithVincent.VincentfoundoutthatZacmight

20

⁠hishairbecauseofthechemotherapytreatment.Sooneday，heshowedupintheclasswearinga

21

⁠.HesaidtohisteacherMrsKoester，

“IhaveasurpriseforZac.”Thenhetookoffhiscapandother

22

⁠sawthathealreadyhadallhishair

23

⁠off.一二三四五六“IdiditjusttomakeZacfeelhe’snottheonlyonewithoutany

24

⁠，”saidVincent.Vincenthasalsobeenraisingmoneyforhisbestfriendafterlearninghow

25

⁠hischemotherapytreatmentsare.Heaskedhismothertomake

26

⁠than20scarvesandgloves.Heandhismother

27

⁠thematthepriceof10dollarseach，raisingover$200forZac.TheencouragementfromVincentseemstobeworking.ThoughZacisreceivingtreatments，hehas

28

⁠missedanydaysofschool.HeknowsthatVincentisoutintheplayground，waitingforhimatbreak.一二三四五六Whenasked

29

⁠friendshipwas，VincentlookedathisfriendZac，thoughtfora（n）

30

⁠andresponded，

“It’sabeautifulthing.”Clearly，wisdomdoesn’talwayscomewithage.一二三四五六（A）16.A.hard

B.exciting

C.happy

D.pleasant（A）17.A.decided

B.refused

C.agreed

D.disliked（D）18.A.ever

B.never

C.just

D.still（C）19.A.though

B.but

C.because

D.so（C）20.A.raise

B.add

C.lose

D.fall（D）21.A.mask

B.scarf

C.glove

D.cap（B）22.A.teachers

B.kids

C.parents

D.patients（C）23.A.pulled

B.sent

C.cut

D.put（D）24.A.friends

B.money

C.clothes

D.hairAADCCDBCD一二三四五六（A）25.A.expensive

B.successful

C.important

D.meaningful（B）26.A.fewer

B.more

C.worse

D.better（C）27.A.made

B.donated

C.sold

D.collected（D）28.A.already

B.always

C.nearly

D.hardly（B）29.A.how

B.what

C.where

D.which（A）30.A.moment

B.hour

C.morning

D.dayABCDBA一二三四五六第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2022·苏州常熟市模拟）CommunityvolunteersWewillmatchyouwithapatient.Youshouldvisithimorherregularly（定期地）.Bringasmileandbesupportivewhileyouarewiththem.三、

阅读。（共两节，满分35分）一二三四五六Dutiesinclude：*Talkingandmakingfriendswithyourpatient.*Finishingaspecialtaskduringeachvisit.*Takingcareofthemwhenthenursesarebusy.Wehope：*Youareaged18orover.*Youcanvisitforatleasttwohoursaweek.Wewillprovidefreetrainingbeforeyoustartandpayforyourtraveltothehospital.Ifyouareinterested，pleasesendyourapplicationtovolunteer@beforeDec.28.Wewillreplytoyouinaweek.一二三四五六（D）31.Thisposterislookingfor

⁠.A.patientsB.doctorsC.nursesD.volunteers（B）32.Whichisoneoftheirduties？A.Lookingafterthenurses.B.Talkingkindlywithpatients.C.Givingpatientssomemoney.D.Helpingpatientswintheirmatches.DB一二三四五六（D）33.Toapplyforthisrole，youhaveto

⁠.A.beamiddleschoolstudentB.haveexperienceindifficulttasksC.haveworkedinahospitalbeforeD.havetwohoursoffreetimeeveryweekD一二三四五六B（2022·宿迁沭阳县期末）EverydayIpassbyahomelessoldmanonthestreet.HeusuallysitsnearwhereIgotoschool.WheneverIpassby，hesays“hello”inacheerfulmanner，andIalwayssayitback.IgivehimanyextrachangeIhave.一二三四五六Theoldmanalwayswearsanoldwatch.Itisnotanexpensivewatchbyanymeans，butitservesitspurpose.OnedayInoticedhewasn’twearingitanymore.Iaskedhimwhyandhelookeddownandtoldmethatthebattery（电池）hadrundownsohethrewitaway.Iknewhecouldn’tbuyanewbatteryandhedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanewwatch.Hestayedonmymindallday，andIknewwhatIhadtodo.Iwentouttoashopandboughthimawatch.Itwasnotanexpensiveone，butitwasverysimilartotheonehehad.一二三四五六WhenIsawhimthenextday，hewassmilingandcheerfulasever.WhenIbentdowntoputsomechangeinhiscup，Ialsodroppedthewatchin.Ididn’tsayanythingaboutit.Ijustsmiledathimandkeptonwalking.Hedidn’tevennoticeituntilIleft.Ilookedbackandwatchedashepulledthewatchfromthecup.HelookedatmeandIjustsmiledandnodded.HeputthewatchonwithabigsmileonhisfaceandIwalkedhappilyonmyway.一二三四五六（B）34.Theoldmanalwaysgreetsthewriterwhenshepassesbybecause

⁠.A.sheisastudentB.sheusuallygiveshimsomemoneyC.shehasalotofmoneyD.sheisalwayscheerfulB一二三四五六（C）35.Whydidtheoldmanthrowthewatchaway？A.Hewantedtogetanewone.B.Thewritersaidshewouldgivehimone.C.Thebatteryhadnopower.D.Thewatchdidn’tserveitspurpose.C一二三四五六（B）36.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat

⁠.A.theoldmanknewthewriterhadbroughthimanewwatchB.theoldmandidn’tseeitwhenthewriterputthewatchinthecupC.thewriterdroppednothingbutawatchinthecupD.thewatchmusthavecostthewriteralotofmoneyB一二三四五六（D）37.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewwatch？A.Itwasalittleexpensive.B.Itwascheaperthantheonetheoldmanhad.C.Itwasmorebeautiful.D.Itlookedliketheonetheoldmanhad.D一二三四五六C（2023·盐城滨海县模拟）Volunteeringisagreatwaytobringpositive（积极的）changestopeople，communitiesandsocietyingeneral.Theword“volunteering”startedbeingusedinthe18thcenturywhenpeoplewerewillinglyjoiningthemilitary（军事的）service.Today，thewordisnotsomuchconnectedwiththemilitaryservice，butwiththecommunityservice.一二三四五六Officiallyorganizedvolunteeringappearedinthe19thcenturyandbecamemorepopularinthe20thcentury.AndthebiggestdevelopmentinvolunteeringisbroughtbytheInternet.Organizationscanreachpeoplemoreeasilyonline.Helpfulplatformsareraised，andmorevolunteersbecomeinterestedwhentheyfindoutaboutdifferentchances.Wecanlearnalotfromvolunteering.Itconnectsustoothers.Itisagreatwaytomeetnewpeoplewithcommoninterests.Italsohelpsusmakenewfriends，andimprovesoursocialskills.一二三四五六Volunteeringbringsfuntoourlife.Itisafunandeasywaytoexploreourinterestsandpassions.Manypeoplevolunteerinordertomaketimeforhobbiesoutsideofwork.Forexample，ifapersonhasadeskjobandwantstospendtimeoutdoors，hemightconsidervolunteeringtohelpplantacommunitygarden，walkdogsforananimalshelter，orhelpoutatachildren’scamp.一二三四五六Volunteeringcanalsobehelpfulforourcareers.Ifweareconsideringanewcareer，volunteeringcanhelpusgetexperienceinotherareasandmeetpeopleinthefield.Also，manyvolunteerchancesprovidetraining，orcanhelpusbuilduponskillswealreadyhave.Volunteeringdoesn’tjustfeelgood.It’sgoodforus.一二三四五六（B）38.Nowadaysvolunteeringismainlyconnectedwith

⁠.A.themilitaryserviceB.thecommunityserviceC.thesocietydevelopmentD.theofficialorganization（A）39.HowdoesthewriterorganizetheideainParagraph4？A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bytellingstories.D.Byexplainingrules.BA一二三四五六（C）40.Ifyouarethinkingaboutlookingforanewjob，whatadvantagescanvolunteeringoffer？①havingexperienceinotherareas②meetingpeopleinthenewfield③learningtoimpressthebosswithhardwork④improvingskills⑤gettingtoreceivetrainingA.①②B.②③④C.①②④⑤D.①②③④⑤C一二三四五六（C）41.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout？A.Thewaystodovoluntarywork.B.Thefutureofvolunteers.C.Thehistoryandadvantagesofvolunteering.D.Thechallengeofvolunteering.C一二三四五六DInfearandsurpriseIhidinthecorn，andhopedhewouldnotnoticeme.Heshoutedinavoicelikethunderandsevenothergiantsappeared.Theyseemedtobehisservants.Whenhegavetheorder，theybegantocutthecorninthefieldwhereIwashiding.Astheymovedtowardsme，Imovedaway.ButatlastIcametoafieldwhererainhadknockeddownthecorn.Therewasnolongeranywhereformetohide.Ilaydownandpreparedtodie.IcouldnotstopmyselfthinkingofLilliput.一二三四五六There，Imyselfhadbeenagiant，animportantpersonwhohadbecomefamousforhelpingthepeopleofthatsmallcountry.Here，itwastheopposite.IwaslikeaLilliputianinEurope，andIbegantounderstandhowaverysmallcreaturefelt.一二三四五六SuddenlyInoticedthatoneofthegiantswasveryclosetomeashishugefootroseovermyhead.IscreamedasloudlyasIcould.Helookedaroundonthegroundandfinallysawme.Hestaredatmeforamoment.Thenverycarefully，hepickedmeupbetweenhisthumbandforefingerandlookedatme.Iwasnowtwentymetreshighintheair，andIhopedhewouldnotdecidetothrowmetotheground.Ididnotstruggle，andspokepolitelytohim，althoughIknewhedidnotunderstandanyofmylanguage.HetookmetothefarmerwhosoonrealizedthatIwasnotananimal，butabrightbeing.Hecarefullyputmeinhispocketandtookmehometoshow一二三四五六tohiswife.Whenshesawme，shescreamedandjumpedbackinfear，perhapsthinkingIwasaninsect，butinalittlewhileshebecameusedtomeandwasverykindtome.一二三四五六（A）42.Theunderlinedword“He”inParagraph2refersto“

⁠”.A.AgiantB.ALilliputianC.AfarmerD.AnanimalA一二三四五六④Iwastakentoafarmer.A.①②③④B.①③④②C.②③④①D.②①③④（D）43.WhichofthefollowingistheCORRECTorderaccordingtothepassage？①Icouldfindnowheretohide.②IhelpedthepeopleinLilliput.③Iwasreadytodie.D一二三四五六（A）44.Ifelt

⁠whenIwaspickedupintheair.A.afraidbutcalmB.afraidbuthopefulC.surprisedbutcalmD.surprisedandhopeless（D）45.Whatdidthefarmerthinkof“me”？A.HethoughtIwasananimal.B.HethoughtIwaskind.C.HethoughtIwasaninsect.D.HethoughtIwasclever.AD一二三四五六第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。一二三四五六Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulistentoyourfavouritemusic？Doyouthinkmusiccanmakepeoplefeelbetterorhelpthemtolearn？JenMorganisamusictherapist（治疗师）.46.

C

⁠Jenusesmusictohelpherpatientslearnnewskills.Shecanalsohelppatientswiththeirspeakingandtheirmemory.Jenhasdifferentactivitiesforherpatients.Shegetsthemtolistentomusicandsingorplayalong.47.

F

⁠Jenmightgetthemtoclap，jumpordance.Jenalsoasksherpatientstotrytoremembersongstheylike.C

F

一二三四五六Jenwritessongsandusestheminhertherapywork.Shesays，

“48.

E

⁠Iwritesongsabouteverything：aboutgettingdressed，aboutflowers，aboutmyfavouritefood—younameit！Sometimesmypatientshelpmewritesongs.”Jenlovesherjobasamusictherapist.Shesays，

“49.

A

⁠It’swonderfultoseehowthemusictherapycanhelpchildrenwithdisabilities.OftenchildrenareshywhenIfirstmeetthem.50.

G

⁠Musicmakespeoplefeelgood！”E

A

G

一二三四五六A.I’mveryluckytohavethisjob.B.IfeelcalmwhenIlistentothesongs.C.Sheworkswithchildrenwithdisabilities.D.Jenplayswithchildrentosinganddance.E.I’veprobablywrittenmorethan200songs.F.Herpatientsalsoenjoymovingtothemusic.G.Buttheysoonstarthavingfunandenjoyingthemusic.一二三四五六四、

根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.Thiscompanyneedssomepeoplewithbusiness

backgrounds

⁠（背景）.52.It’s

necessary

⁠（必要的）forusstudentstoexerciseforanhouraday.53.Thefamousplayerwantstobea

coach

⁠（教练）inthefuture.54.Thepoordog’sbodywasfoundinapoolof

blood

⁠（血）yesterday.55.Tom’sfatherspendsmuchtime

supporting

⁠（支持）charity.backgrounds

necessary

coach

blood

supporting

一二三四五六56.Asweknow，Chongqingisinthe

south-west

⁠（西南）ofChina.57.Therearemanypeoplewhowillworkhardto

achieve

⁠thesegoals.58.You’dbetterspendafewminutesreadingthe

introduction

⁠tothebook.59.Iofferedmyseattoa

blind

⁠（notabletoseeanything）womanonthebusyesterday.60.I’mhappytohavethe

chance

⁠（anopportunity）tostudyabroad.south-west

achieve

introduction

blind

chance

一二三四五六五、

（2022·常州期末改编）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ZhangXiaoxiaoisagirlfromZhoukou，Henan.Oneday，whenshefinishedall61.

vegetables

⁠（vegetable）andriceoftheschoollunch，she62.

left

⁠（leave）fourshrimps（虾）inherbowl.Whenthegirlwasaskedaboutthereason，shesmiledandsaidshewouldtaketheshrimpshomeforhersickmother.vegetables

left

一二三四五六Zhang’smotherisinpoorhealthandsheis63.

unable

⁠（able）todoheavywork.HermotherasksZhangtoeatthefood64.

herself

⁠（she），butthedaughterstillbringsithome.MrZhu，theprincipaloftheschool，65.

plays

⁠（play）animportantpartinteachingsuchalovinggirl.Therearemorethan180studentsinhisschool.Mostoftheirparentsworkfaraway.Somedonotmeettheirparentseven66.

once

⁠（one）ayear.Somechildrenliveintheschool.Theyaretooyoung67.

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