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2024年浙江省金华市婺城区英语七下期末教学质量检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Cathywasa13-year-oldgirl.Therewasanemptyland(空地)inherneighbourhood.Overtime,therewasalwaysplentyof____1____ontheland.Peopledidn’tfeelgoodaboutit.____2____arainyday,Cathylookedattheemptylandthroughthewindow.Thenshe____3____someflowersontheroadside.____4____,anideacameintohermind.Later,she____5____herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.Davidsaid,“____6____abeautifulpicture!Buthowcanwechangetheemptylandtoagardenlikethepicture?”“Let’saskothersforhelp,”Cathysaid.ThenCathysharedheridea____7____herneighbours.SomeneighboursagreedwithCathyandthey’dliketotake____8____intheactivity.Cathyandherfriendsalso____9____somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle____10____.Atweekends,Cathyandherneighbourstried____11____besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland,plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem____12____.Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends____13____thegarden.Everyonewereveryhappy,____14____theymadethelandbecomeagarden.One____15____ideacanmakeabigdifference.1.A.matches B.pets C.mice D.rubbish2.A.At B.For C.In D.On3.A.kept B.lost C.saw D.hid4.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Quickly D.Happily5.A.saved B.burnt C.showed D.taught6.A.How B.Where C.When D.What7.A.with B.than C.towards D.of8.A.moment B.part C.way D.work9.A.paid B.spent C.raised D.made10.A.fruit B.wood C.leaves D.trees11.A.her B.his C.our D.their12.A.carefully B.carelessly C.usually D.really13.A.lookedout B.lookedafter C.lookedup D.lookedfor14.A.if B.before C.so D.because15.A.strange B.lucky C.small D.brave二、阅读理解(40分)2、Tedisanartist.Heistallwithlongcurlyhair.Heusuallygetsupatninethirtyinthemorning.Firstherunsforanhour,thenheeatsbreakfast.Helikeseggs,bananasandapplesforbreakfast.Hedoesn’tlikemeatorhamburgers.TedneverwatchesTVintheevening.Helikespaintingpictures.Hegoestobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.Tedalsogivesartlessons.Heisagoodteacher.Allhisstudentslikehim.Heusuallytakesabustotheschoolandwalksbackhome.Tednowlivesinasmallhouseinthecity.Hewantstohaveapaintingshow.Heisworkinghardforit.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。1.WhattimedoesTedusuallygetup?A.At9:00. B.At9:30. C.At10:30.2.Ted________intheevening.A.givesartlessons B.watchesTV C.paintspictures3.Tedusually________homefromtheschool.A.walks B.takesabus C.takesataxi4.Tedisworkinghardbecause________.A.hewantstomakemoremoneyB.hewantstoteachthestudentswellC.hewantstohaveapaintingshow3、ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气).Thesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Peopleeatspecialfoods,doculturalactivitiesandevenhavehealthylivingtipswitheachsolartermatpresent.HerearedifferentwaystoknowSummerSolstice(夏至).SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth.HowlongisthelongestdayinChina?Accordingtotheexpert,itlastsnearly17hours.Afterthisday,daylighthoursgetshorterandshorter.AndtemperaturesbecomehigherandhigherinthenorthernpartofChina.ThereisasayinginShandongprovince,“EatdumplingsontheWinterSolsticeandnoodlesonSummerSolstice.”PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles(冷面)onthisday.OtherpeoplearoundChina,includingthoseinBeijing,alsohaveatraditionofeatingnoodles.Thistraditionisstillinourlifetoday,withsomeexcitingactivities.SummerSolsticeisthelongestdayoftheyearandmarks(标志)thefirstdayofsummer.Youcantakesometimetoenjoythewarmthandjoyinthecomingsummer.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhenistheSummerSolsticethisyear?A.June21. B.July21. C.June28. D.July28.2.WhatdopeopleinShangdongprovinceeatonthedayofSummerSolstice?A.Dumplings. B.Ricedumplings. C.Chillednoodles. D.Mooncakes.3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThefoodspeopleeatontheSummerSolstice. B.TheactivitiespeopledoontheSummerSolstice.C.ThebaseinformationoftheSummerSolstice. D.ThedatesoftheSummerSolstice.4.Howisthepassageorganized(组织)?A.①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①②③/④ D.①/②③/④5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.History. C.Travel. D.Culture.4、Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain(茶园),withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(仪式).Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStates,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea—icetea.Sometimestheydrinkiceteafromcans,likesoda.1.WhendotheChinesedrinktea?A.Inaspecialceremony. B.Onlyinteahouses.C.Whentheygettogether. D.Forbreakfast.2.WhatdotheEnglishliketodowhentheydrinktea?A.Theydrinkintheirteaplain.B.Theyeatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea.C.Theyhaveteawithdinner.D.Theydrinktheirteainaspecialroom.3.Whatisthepassageabout?A.ChineseteaB.DifferentwaysofdrinkingteaC.TeatimeinEnglandD.Whyteaisimportant5、Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.Aftereverydanceclass,Ialwayshavetostretchout(伸展)mylegsandback,asdancingishardwork.Itfeelslikeasmuchexerciseasasportorgoingtothegym.Manydancersthinkdancingisasport.Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表达)yourfeelingsortellingstories.Ibelievethatdancingisbothasportandanart.Ibelievethatagreatdancerwillbebothaplayerandanartist.Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!Dancingisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandit’sareallyfunwaytoexercise!1.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhetooktheafter-schooldanceclass?________A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?________A.Dancerslikeallkindsofdances.B.Whenyoudance,you’llthinknothing.C.Whenyoudance,you’retellingpeoplesomething.D.Dancingdoesn’tneedyoutouseallyourmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指代)?________A.Dancing. B.Usingmuscles.C.Expressingfeelings. D.Tellingstories.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?________A.Ifwewanttoexercise,dancingisenough.B.Onlydancingisagreatwaytomakefriends.C.Youcanneverknowwhatdancingwouldbe.D.Whenyouaredancing,it’simportanttohavefun.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Isdancingasportoranart? B.Howtodancereallywell.C.Dancingisimportantinlife. D.It’snevertoolatetodance.三、补全对话(10分)6、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。A:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholidays?B:IwenttoDalian.A:____1____B:OnJuly15th.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.A:____3____B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:____4____B:Westayedtherefortwoweeks.A:____5____B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.WefoundDalianisaverybeautifulcity.四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式ArshPal,ayoungartistfromtheUS,ishelpingpeopleinneedthroughhispaintings.WhenArshwaseightyearsold,hisparents____1____(买)himawatercolorset(水彩画板)forhisbirthday.____2____(以后),hespentallhisfreetimepainting.Hedrewalotofpaintingsandstartedgivingthemtohisfamilyandfriendsas____3____(礼物).Whenvisitingthecarecenter,Arsh____4____(发现)peoplelookingboredandlonely,sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.He____5____(也)startedsellinghispaintingstoraise____6____(钱)tohelpthem.Hesoldhispaintingsat____7____(旅馆),shows,restaurants,andlibraries.Thenhegavehisfirst$1,000toSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalin2018.Lastyear,ArshgottheDianaAward.Itisgiventogreat____8____(年轻的)peopleaged9to25aroundtheworldtowork____9____(努力)toimprovethelivesofothers.“Wecanchangetheworld,”Arshsaid.“Itfeelsgoodtogetthe____10____(特别的)prize(奖).”Asforwhat’snext,Arshhopestocontinue(继续)paintingandhelpingothers.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。DragonBoatFestivalis____1____interestingfestivalinChina.Itfalls____2____Thursdaythisyear,whichisonthe____3____dayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunar(农历)calendar.Peoplecelebrate(庆祝)thedaytorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.QuYuan____4____intoariverforhisloveofthecountry.Peoplerowed(划)____5____ontherivertotrytolookforhim.Watchingtheracingisvery____6____.Lotsofpeopleenjoy____7____theraceswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theboatsarebeautifulandspecial.Theirprows(船头)looklikedragonheads.Theirtails(船尾)looklikedragontails.Ontheboat,somepeoplerowtheboat____8____somepeoplebeatagong(锣)andadrum.Oneof____9____isthehelmsman(舵手).Besides,wealsoeatzongzitocelebratethefestival.Thecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopular____10____NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.at B.on C.in3.A.fifth B.five C.fifteenth4.A.jumped B.jumps C.jump5.A.boat B.boats C.boats’6.A.excite B.exciting C.excited7.A.watching B.watch C.towatch8.A.so B.and C.but9.A.they B.their C.them10.A.for B.in C.of六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
假设你是阳光中学的学生,你们学校开设了丰富多彩的课外活动(after-classactivities),请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文,介绍活动开展的情况,并谈谈你自己的感受。活动读书,杂志在图书馆唱歌,跳舞在音乐教室绘画在美术教室打篮球、踢足球在操场好处学知识,交朋友,快乐,健康……感受……要求:After-classActivitiesNowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了凯西和邻居以及朋友们把家附近空地的垃圾清理了,然后种上树和花使其变为一个美丽的花园。【1题详解】句意:随着时间的推移,陆地上总是有大量的垃圾。matches火柴;pets宠物;mice老鼠;rubbish垃圾。根据下文“besttocleanawaytherubbishontheland”可知是指地面上的垃圾,故选D。【2题详解】句意:在一个下雨天,凯西透过窗户看着空旷的土地。At后加具体时刻;For后加时间段;In后加某年某月某季节;On后加具体的某一天。根据“arainyday”可知具体到某一天,应用介词on。故选D。【3题详解】句意:然后她看到路边有一些花。kept保持;lost失去;saw看见;hid隐藏。根据“someflowersontheroadside”可知是指看见一些花,故选C。【4题详解】句意:突然,她想到了一个主意。Suddenly突然地;Badly严重地;Quickly快速的;Happily开心地。根据“anideacameintohermind”和语境可知,突然她想到一个主意,故选A。【5题详解】句意:后来,她给她的朋友大卫看了一张花园的照片。saved拯救;burnt燃烧;showed展示;taught教。根据“herfriendDavidapictureofagarden.”可知是指给朋友展示一张花园的照片。故选C。【6题详解】句意:多么美的一幅图片啊!How如何;Where在哪里;When什么时候;What什么。此处是感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数picture,应用what。故选D。【7题详解】句意:然后凯茜把她的想法告诉了她的邻居。with和;than比;towards朝着;of……的。share...with...“和……分享……”,故选A。【8题详解】句意:一些邻居同意凯西的观点,他们也想参加这个活动。moment时刻;part部分;way方式;work工作。takepartin“参加”,为固定短语,故选B。【9题详解】句意:凯西和她的朋友们也从邻居那里筹集了一些钱,买了一些小树。paid支付;spent花费;raised筹集;made制作。根据“somemoneyfromherneighboursandboughtsomelittle”可知是指筹集钱,故选C。【10题详解】句意:凯西和她的朋友们也从邻居那里筹集了一些钱,买了一些小树。fruit水果;wood木头;leaves树叶;trees树。根据下文“plantedtreesandflowers”可知是指买树,故选D。【11题详解】句意:在周末,凯茜和她的邻居们尽最大努力清理土地上的垃圾,种树种花并仔细浇水。her她的;his他的;our我们的;their他们的。主语是“Cathyandherneighbours”,所以此处应用their。故选D。【12题详解】句意:在周末,凯茜和她的邻居们尽最大努力清理土地上的垃圾,种树种花并仔细浇水。carefully仔细地;carelessly粗心地;usually通常;really真正。根据“plantedtreesandflowersandwateredthem”可知应该是仔细认真浇水,故选A。【13题详解】句意:很长一段时间,凯茜和她的朋友们照看着花园。lookedout小心;lookedafter照顾;lookedup查阅;lookedfor寻找。根据“Foralongtime,Cathyandherfriends...thegarden”结合上下文可知,是指照看花园,故选B。【14题详解】句意:每个人都很高兴,因为他们把土地变成了一个花园。if如果;before在……之前;so所以;because因为。根据“Everyonewereveryhappy...theymadethelandbecomeagarden.”可知后句是前句的原因,故选D。【15题详解】句意:一个小想法可以产生很大的影响。strange奇怪的;lucky幸运的;small小的;brave勇敢的。根据“One...ideacanmakeabigdifference.”可知此处强调一个小小的想法可以有很大的影响,small和big对应,故选C。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了泰德的生活方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heusuallygetsupatninethirtyinthemorning.”可知,他通常早上九点半起床。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“TedneverwatchesTVintheevening.Helikespaintingpictures.”可知,泰德晚上喜欢画画。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heusuallytakesabustotheschoolandwalksbackhome.”可知,步行回家,故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewantstohaveapaintingshow.Heisworkinghardforit.”可知,努力工作是因为他想举办画展。故选C。3、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气的其中一个节气——夏至。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.”可知,今年的夏至在6月21日,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles(冷面)onthisday”可知,山东不同地区的人们会在这一天吃冷面,故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth”可知,第二段主要介绍了夏至的基本信息,故选C。【4题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出本文的主题;第二段和第三段介绍夏至的基本信息和饮食习俗;最后一段介绍夏至的意义,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了24节气的其中一个节气——夏至,属于文化范畴,故选D。4、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.”可知,中国人聚在一起时常会喝茶,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.”可知,英国人喝茶时喜欢吃蛋糕、饼干等,故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.”可知,本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式,故选B。5、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者开始跳舞的经历和对舞蹈的看法。作者认为跳舞既是一项运动又是一门艺术,一个优秀的舞者应该既是运动员又是艺术家。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.”可知,作者参加课后舞蹈班时是4岁。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表达)yourfeelingsortellingstories.”可知,当你跳舞的时候,是在表达你的感情或讲故事,即告诉人们一些事情。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.”可知,此处this指代的是使用肌肉。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!”可知,作者是想要告诉我们跳舞的时候,享受乐趣很重要。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者开始跳舞的经历和对舞蹈的看法,所以本文的标题应为“跳舞是一项运动还是一门艺术”。故选A。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Whendidyougothere?2.Whodidyougowith?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Howlongdidyoustaythere?5.Whatdidyoudothere?【解析】【导语】本文是一段A询问B暑假去哪里度假的对话。【1题详解】根据下一句“OnJuly15th.”可知,此处是问你什么时候去的,故填Whendidyougothere?【2题详解】根据下一句“
Iwenttherewithmybestfriend,Chris.”可知,此处是问你和谁一起去,故填Whodidyougowith?【3题详解】根据下一句“Wewenttherebyplane.”可知,此处是问你怎么去那里,故填Howdidyougothere?【4题详解】根据下一句“Westayedtherefortwoweeks.”可知,此处是问你在那里停留多长时间,故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?【5题详解】根据下一句“
Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.”可知,此处是问你做了什么,故填Whatdidyoudothere?四、短文填空(10分)7、1.bought2.Later3.gifts4.found5.also6.money7.hotels8.young9.hard10.special【解析】【导语】本文讲述了12岁的艺术家阿尔什教养老院的老人画画,为慈善机构筹钱,并获得戴安娜奖的故事。【1题详解】句意:当阿尔什八岁的时候,他的父母给他买了一套水彩作为生日礼物。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“买”译成:buy;这里用过去式bought。故填bought。【2题详解】句意:后来,他把所有的空闲时间都用来画画了。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“以后”译成:later;首字母大写。故填Later。【3题详解】句意:他画了很多画,并开始把它们作为礼物送给家人和朋友。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“礼物”译成:gift;由alotofpaintings可知,这里用复数形式。故填gifts。【4题详解】句意:在参观护理中心时,阿尔什发现人们看起来很无聊和孤独,所以他想给他们上绘画课。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“发现”译成:find;根据“sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.”可知,这里用过去式。故填found。【5题详解】句意:他还开始出售自己的画作,以筹集资金帮助他们。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“也”译成:also,副词。故填also。【6题详解】句意:他还开始出售自己的画作,以筹集资金帮助他们。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“钱”译成:money;不可数名词。故填money。【7题详解】句意:他在酒店、展览、餐馆和图书馆出售自己的画作。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“旅馆”译成:hotel;根据“shows,restaurants,andlibraries.”可知,这里用复数形式。故填hotels。【8题详解】句意:它被授予世界各地9至25岁的优秀年轻人,表彰他们努力地工作去改善他人的生活。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“年轻的”译成:young;形容词作定语。故填young。【9题详解】句意:它被授予世界各地9至25岁的优秀年轻人,让他们努力工作,改善他人的生活。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“努力”译成:hard,workhard意为“努力工作”。故填hard。【10题详解】句意:获得特别奖感觉很好。根据所给的汉语提示可知,“特别的”译成:special;形容词作定语。故填special。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的端午节及其活动和吃粽子的习俗。【1题详解】句意:端午节在中国是一个有趣的节日。a表示数量“一”(用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;the表示特指;an表示数量“一”(用于元音音素开头的单词前面)。空后的interestingfestival是单数,表泛指,而interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰。故选C。【2题详解】句意:它在今年的星期四,中国农历五月初五。at在(后跟小地点);on具体某一天;in在(后跟大地点)。根据“Thursdaythisyear”可知,此处应用介词on。故选B。【3题详解】句意:它在今年的星期四,中国农历五月初五。fifth第五;five五;fifteenth第十五。结合空前定冠词the及常识可知,此处是第五。故选A。【4题详解】句意:屈原为了他对祖国的热爱而跳河。jumped过去式;jumps动词第三人称单数;jump原形。根据“Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,此处应用动词过去式。故选A。【5题详解】句意:人们在河上划船寻找他。boat单数名词;boats名词复数形式;boats’名词复数形式的所有格。结合主语People可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故选B。【6题详解】句意:观看比赛非常激动人心。excite兴奋;exciting兴奋的(指物);excited兴奋的(指人)。根据“Watchingtheracing”可知,此处描述活动。故选B。【7题详解】句意:很多人喜欢和家人和朋友一起观看比赛。watching动名词、现在分词;watch原形;towatch动词不定式。这里是:enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事,应填动名词形式。故选A。【8题详解】句意:在船上,有些人划着船,有些人敲锣打鼓。so所以;and和;but但是。根据“somepeoplerowtheboat”可知,此处是指船上的一些活动,表示并列关系。故选B。【9题详解】句意:其中一个是舵手。they主格;their他们的;them他们(宾格)。由空后Oneof可知,此处应填代词宾格形式作宾语。故选C。【10题详解】句意:吃粽子的习俗现在在朝鲜、韩国、日本和许多其他国家都很流行。for对于;in在……里;of……的。根据“NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.”可知,此处应填介词in。故选B。六、阅读表达(10分)9、1.B
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