2024年四川省邛崃市英语八年级第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024年四川省邛崃市英语八年级第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第2页
2024年四川省邛崃市英语八年级第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第3页
2024年四川省邛崃市英语八年级第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第4页
2024年四川省邛崃市英语八年级第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第5页
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2024年四川省邛崃市英语八年级第二学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—What’sthematter________yourcomputer?—Itdoesn’twork.A.for B.to C.with D.about2、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to3、—WhichgroupcanIworkin?—Itdepends________yourpersonalchoice.A.in B.at C.on D.of4、—Jane,wouldyouliketohelpyourbrother________thetoysonthefloor?—OK,mom.Iwill.A.eatup B.cutup C.pickup5、Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A.his B.her C.their D.your6、—I’dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?—________.MilkisOK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either7、Ithinkit’snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.It’seven________thangrades.A.important B.moreimportant C.lessimportant D.themostimportant8、—Couldyoutellme________?—Inthreedays.A.howoftentheygotothecountrysideB.howlongtheystayedinNewYorkC.howsoontheywillgotoseethechildren9、Thereareaboutsix________doctorsworkinginthehospital.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandsof D.thousandof10、HowcarelessTinawas!Shecut________again.A.her B.herself C.she D.hers二、完形填空(10分)11、March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(号召)usto____1____andprotectwater.Todaywerefacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisvery____2____.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin107is“wastewater”.Whatiswastewater?Itisused(二手的;用过的)water.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,____3____,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproduced(生产,制造)bydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso____4____wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave____5____harmful(有害的)init.___6___mustwetreat(处理)wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluence(影响)onourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment(环境).Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown____7____.Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Ifwastewater___8___homescanbereused(重复使用).Thentherewillbe____9____wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned____10____itgoesbacktonature.1.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch2.A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious3.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers D.seas4.A.getsback B.handsin C.changesinto D.picksup5.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody6.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How7.A.work B.interest C.health D.business8.A.on B.for C.with D.from9.A.less B.more C.better D.worse10.A.and B.whether C.after D.before三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、help,Jenny,will,housework,with____________________________________.13、因为天气不好,很遗憾我们将推迟这场足球比赛。It’sashamethatwe’ll________________________________thefootballmatchbecauseofthebadweather.14、Idon’tknowwhyhewas________/’æbsənt/fromthemeeting.15、M________isthefifthmonthofayear.16、Withthed_________ofscience,wecanenjoylifebetter.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Roseismygoodfriend.ShetoldmethatshewouldcometoJapanforvacationinJuly.Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.Ihadtoaskhertounderstandthesetablemannersandtellherwhattodointherestaurant.SomerestaurantsinJapanhavetatamifloor(榻榻米地板).Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating,thencarefullyfolditandsetitasideonthetable.Don’tuseitasanapkin,ortotouchanypartofyourface.Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.Forexample,itiscommontomakesomeslurpingnoiseswhileeatingnoodles.Japanesecansayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Forsushi,youshouldeatup.Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.Afteryoufinishyourmeal,itisgoodmannerstorestoreallyourdishestothewaytheywereatthebeginningofthemeal.Forexample,youcanputchopsticksbackonthechopsticksshelf.Ithinkthesemannersarehelpfultoher.拫据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhyisRoseanxious?A.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanesetablemanners.B.Becausetheticketpriceistooexpensive.C.Becauseshedoesn’tunderstandJapanese.D.Becauseshedoesn’thaveapassport.2.WhatmustRosetakeoffwhenshestepsontatamifloor?A.Hersocks. B.Hercoat.C.Hershoes. D.Hercap.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Therestaurant. B.Thewetcloth.C.Thepairofshoes, D.Thebowl.4.WhichofthefollowingaregoodtablemannersinJapan?①saytraditionalphrasesofthanksbeforeeating②makenoisesallthetime③liftsmallbowlsofriceonthetable④eatthewholesushi⑤putthechopsticksonthebowlafterdinnerA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.③④⑤5.InParagraph3,wecanlearn__________.A.howtoorderinarestaurantB.howtopayinarestaurantC.thefoodintherestaurantisn’tdeliciousD.tablemannerswheneatinginaJapaneserestaurant18、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。strongwindblewby.Twoseeds(种子)fellfromaflower.Aftersometime,thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetoffthegroundtosee.Whateverhappenedalongtheway,shewasreadyforit.___1___Thenherarmsgrewuptowardtosun.Shehadacolorfullife.Shemaymeetwithproblemsnowandthen,butshewashappyaboutherchoice(选择).___2___Shejustsatthereworryingalldaylong.Shewasworriedaboutwhatmighthappenwhenshelefttheground.Shewasalsoworriedabouthavingtoomuchsun.Becauseherheadwasfullofworries,shedidn’tgoanywhere.___3___Oneday,ahencamenearthegroundwherethetwoseedsfell.Lookingatthenewlygrown-upflower,thehensmiled.Shelovedit.Thensheturnedtheotherwayandsawtheseed.___4___Someofusmightbelikethesecondseed.___5___Butplayingitsafecansometimesbedangerous.Ifyouwantagoodfuture,playingitsafeisn’talwaysthewaytogo.Youneedtotryandgetoutthere.A.Sheplayeditsafeandwaited.B.Thehenpickeduptheseedandateit.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwoseeds?D.There’snothingwrongwithplayingitsafe.E.Shereachedherlegsdownintotheearthandgrew.F.Playingitsafemayhelpyouhaveasuccessfulfuture.G.Asfortheotherseed,shedidn’thavestrongwishforthefuture.19、Whatwoulditbeliketobeover100metersintheair?Besidestakingaplane,thereisamoreinterestingandrelaxingwaytoexperienceit—havingarideonaFerriswheel(摩天轮).TheLondonEye,EnglandWithaheightofabout15meters,theLondonEyeisoneofthetallestFerriswheelsinEurope.Thereare2cars(轿厢)andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.Ontheride,peoplecangetaviewofLondonTower,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Oneturntakes30minutes.TheHighRoller,theUSItisoneoftheworld’stallestFerriswheels.Itis168meterstall.TheHighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch1st,2014.Aridetakes30minutes.Youcanalsoenjoyvideosandmusicduringtheride.TianjinEye,ChinaTianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.Thewheelhas48cars.Eachcantakeeightpassengers.Peoplecangetgoodviewsofthecityduringthe30-minutetrip.RouedeParis,FranceRouedeParislookslikealltheotherFerriswheels.Itisabout60meterstallandhas42cars.Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.1.Thereare________carsintheLondonEye.A.25 B.30 C.2 D.152.TheHighRollerisin________.A.Paris B.Tianjin C.London D.LasVegas3.TheHighRolleris________meterstallerthanTianjinEye.A.3 B.48 C.60 D.1084.________liesonabridge.A.TianjinEye B.LondonEye C.TheHighRoller D.RouedeParis5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TianjinEyecanbringyoumusicalenjoyment.B.RouedePariscanbemovedtomanyotherplaces.C.TheLondonEyecancarry384passengersatmostononeturn.D.HavingarideonthefourFerriswheelneedsthesametime.20、VermeerisaDutchartist.Artloverssayheisthe“MagicianofLight.”Andhispaintingsaresoquiet.ThemuseumhasopenedashowofVermeer.Itisthelargestshowofthisartist’spaintings.GirlwithaPearlEarringishisbest-knownpiece.ThepaintingisthereuntiltheendofMarch.TherestoftheshowwillbethereuntilJune.1.Vermeer’spaintingsare________.A.large B.quiet C.modern D.colorful2.Vermeer’spaintingisfamousforthe________.A.magic B.people C.light D.color3.WhencanpeopleseeGirlwithaPearlEarringatthemuseum?A.OnApril1st. B.OnJune20th. C.OnMarch15th. D.OnJuly1st.五、补全对话(10分)21、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hey,Mom.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mpreparingsupper.___1___A:Sure.B:___2___A:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.Anythingelse?B:Yes.Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?A:Oh,no.___3___Whatelsedoyouwantmetodo?B:Couldyougoandbuytwobagsofsalt?A:Ofcourse.___4___B:No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.A:Well,I’llridemybikethere.___5___B:Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.A.ButcouldIdriveyourcartothestore?B.Oh,couldIbuyice-creamthere?C.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?D.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithafewthings?E.Ihatetodoitbecauseit’sboring.F.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishfirst?六、阅读表达(10分)22、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(发展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主题).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千与千寻》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龙猫》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.阅读短文,根据短文内容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)同学们,暑假就要来了。怎样过一个充实而又有意义的暑假呢?请根据下表提示,写一篇70词左右的短文。内容提示:helpparentsSummervacationplanstravelvolunteerreadvisitmyhometowntakeafter-schoolclasses1.文中应包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名和地名;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。Summervacationiscoming!Haveyoumadeyourplansalready?Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmine.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你的电脑怎么了?——它不工作了。考查介词辨析。for为了;to向;with具有,带有;about关于。句式“What’sthematterwith...?”表示“……怎么了?”。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我觉得太累了,无法爬到山顶。——很遗憾你看不到云海了。考查连词辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以致于……,such修饰名词;too…to…太……而不能……。根据语境可知,表达的是“如此累,以致于爬不到山顶”,且修饰形容词tired,所以应填so;that。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以在哪个组工作?——这取决于你的个人选择。考查介词辨析。in在……里;at在;on在……上;of……的。此处是固定短语dependon“取决于”。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——简,你愿意帮你弟弟捡起地板上的玩具吗?——好的,妈妈。我会的。考查动词短语辨析。eatup吃光;cutup切碎;pickup捡起。根据“thetoysonthefloor”可知,应该是捡起地板上的玩具,应填pickup。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:杰克逊先生是个受欢迎的作家,我们都喜欢读他的书。考查物主代词。his他的;her她的;their他们的;your你/你们的。根据空后有名词books,可知需要填形容词性物主代词;又根据前一句Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,可知此处是指“喜欢读他的书”,故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想点些喝的。你想喝什么,咖啡还是可乐?——都不要。牛奶就可以。考查代词辨析。both都,范围为两者;neither都不,范围为两者;all都,范围为三者或三者以上;either任何一个,范围为两者。根据“Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola”及“MilkisOK”可知,咖啡和可乐都不要,故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:我认为学会怎样小组学习是必要的。它甚至比成绩更重要。考查形容词比较级。important重要的;moreimportant更重要的,比较级;lessimportant更不重要的,比较级;themostimportant最重要的,最高级。根据“than”可知此处应用比较级,而由“Ithinkit’snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups”可知学习小组学习是更重要的,故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他们多久之后去看孩子吗?——在三天后。考查宾语从句。howoftentheygotothecountryside他们多久去乡下一次;howlongtheystayedinNewYork他们在纽约待了多长时间;howsoontheywillgotoseethechildren他们将多久之后去看孩子。根据答语“Inthreedays(三天之后)”可知,宾语从句引导词应该是howsoon“多久之后”,故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:这家医院大约有六千名医生。考查thousand的用法。thousand千。前有具体的数字,thousand不加s不加of;前无具体的数字,thousand加s加of。空格前有具体数字six,因此thousand不加s不加of。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:Tina真粗心!她又切到了自己。考查代词辨析。her她,她的;herself她自己;she她;hers她的。根据“Shecut...again”可知她切到了她自己,用反身代词herself。故选B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.D9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文首先介绍水问题的严重性,尤其是废水问题,分析解决废水问题的重要性,然后给出了几点解决废水问题的方法。【1题详解】句意:它不仅让我们思考水的重要性,也呼吁我们节约和保护水。drink饮;save节省;carry携带;watch观看。根据“andprotectwater.”可知,这里是呼吁我们保护水,还有就是节约水源。故选B。【2题详解】句意:其中,废水问题十分严重。easy容易的;popular流行的;small小的;serious严重的。根据“wastewaterproblem”可知,水问题很严重,因此本句指废水问题尤其严重。故选D。【3题详解】句意:通常,废水来自家庭、工厂、医院等。factories工厂;lakes湖泊;rivers河流;seas海洋。根据“wastewatercomesfromhomes,…,hospitalsandsoon.”结合语境及常识可知,废水的来源有家庭,医院和工厂等。故选A。【4题详解】句意:暴风雨期间,雨水在街道上流动时也会变成废水。getsback取回;handsin交上;changesinto变成;picksup拾起、捡起。根据“wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.”及常识,可知雨水流过街道会变为废水。故选C。【5题详解】句意:不管它来自哪里,这种水肯定含有有害的物质。nothing没有什么;something某物;nobody没有人;somebody某人。根据“harmful(有害的)init.”不管它来自哪里,这种水肯定有有害的物质,可知此处选something符合题意。故选B。【6题详解】句意:为什么我们必须处理废水?What什么;Who谁;Why为什么;How如何。根据“Wastewaterhasabiginfluence(影响)onourlife.”可知,这里说的是原因,因此此处是问为什么我们必须处理废水。故选C。【7题详解】句意:我们必须关心我们的环境和我们自己的健康。work工作;interest兴趣;health健康;business商业。根据“Itcausesbothillness”可知,是我们要关注自己的健康。故选C【8题详解】句意:如果家庭废水可以重复使用。on在……上面;for为了;with和;from从。根据“homescanbereused(重复使用).”可知,此处指的是来自家庭的废水可以重复利用。故选D。【9题详解】句意:这样废水就会减少。less更少;more更多;better更好;worse更糟糕的。结合上文“homescanbereused(重复使用).”来自家庭的废水被再次利用,可知废水会变得更少。故选A。【10题详解】句意:此外,工厂废水在回归自然之前必须进行净化。and和;whether是否;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据“factorywastewaterhastobecleaned…itgoesbacktonature.”可知,工厂污水回归自然之前必须经过净化。故选D。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、Jennywillhelpwithhousework.【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,Jenny作主语,willhelpwith作谓语,housework作宾语。故答案为:Jennywillhelpwithhousework“珍妮会帮忙做家务的”。13、putoff【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照,此处应填putoff表示“推迟”,will后加动词原形,故填putoff。14、absent【解析】【详解】句意:我不知道他为什么缺席会议。根据句意及音标提示可知,空处应填形容词absent“缺席的”,构成短语beabsentfrom“缺席”。故填absent。15、(M)ay【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:五月是一年中的第五个月。根据“thefifthmonthofayear”可知,五月是一年中的第五个月,因此May符合句意。故填(M)ay。16、development【解析】【详解】句意:随着科学的发展,我们可以更好地享受生活。结合语境、空前后Withthe和“ofscience…”以及首字母d的提示可知,本句用短语“withthedevelopmentof…随着……发展”,所以这里用名词“development发展”。故填development。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了日本的餐桌礼仪。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butshewasveryanxious.Shesaidshedidn’tknowwhattodoinJapaneserestaurants.”可知,Rose焦虑是因为她不懂日本的餐桌礼仪。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenyoustepinarestaurant,youmusttakeoffyourshoes.”可知,当你走到榻榻米地板的时候你必须脱鞋。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Whenyousitatthetable,youwillreceiveasmallwetclothatmostJapaneserestaurants.Usethistowashyourhandsbeforeeating...”可知,it指代的是前文提到的湿巾。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.”可知,在用餐前后,说传统的感谢语是很重要的;根据“Itispolitetoliftsmallbowlsofriceorsoupwhenyoueat.”可知,吃饭时举起小碗米饭或汤是有礼貌的;根据“Forsushi,youshouldeatup.”可知,对于寿司,你应该把它吃掉。所以①③④是良好的餐桌礼仪。故选B。【5题详解】段落大意题。根据“Beforeandafterameal,itisimportanttosaytraditionalthank-youwords.Youcanmakealittlenoisewhenyoueat.”可知,本段主要讲述了在日本饭馆里吃饭时的礼仪。故选D。18、1.E2.G3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍两颗种子不同的遭遇。从而告诉我们:有时候太安全反而会有危险,想要有好的未来,需要勇敢的尝试。【1题详解】根据“thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetoffthegroundtosee.Whateverhappenedalongtheway,shewasreadyforit.”以及“Thenherarmsgrewuptowardtosun.”可知,此处说的是第一颗种子生长的情况,选项E“她把腿伸到土里,长了起来。”符合,故选E。【2题详解】根据“Shejustsatthereworryingalldaylong.Shewasworriedaboutwhatmighthappenwhenshelefttheground.”可知,此处说的是另一颗种子的情况,选项G“至于另一颗种子,她对未来没有强烈的愿望。”符合,故选G。【3题详解】根据“Shewasalsoworriedabouthavingtoomuchsun.Becauseherheadwasfullofworries,shedidn’tgoanywhere.”可知,此处应是说他只是待着等着,选项A“她小心翼翼地等待着。”符合,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Lookingatthenewlygrown-upflower,thehensmiled.Shelovedit.Thensheturnedtheotherwayandsawtheseed.”可知,此处应是说母鸡把这颗种子吃了,选项B“母鸡捡起种子吃了。”符合,故选B。【5题详解】根据“Someofusmightbelikethesecondseed...Butplayingitsafecansometimesbedangerous.”可知,这里应是说谨慎行事是没有问题的,选项D“谨慎行事并没有错。”符合,故选D。19、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个地点,英国、美国、中国、法国著名的摩天轮的特征:高度、轿厢数及能看到的景色。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据TheLondonEye,England中“Thereare2cars(轿厢)andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.”可知,伦敦眼有2个轿厢。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据TheHighRoller,theUS中“TheHighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch1st,2014.”可知,豪客摩天轮是在拉斯维加斯。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据TheHighRoller,theUS中“Itis168meterstall.”可知豪客摩天轮是168米;根据TianjinEye,China中“TianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.”可知天津眼是120米。可得出豪客摩天轮比天津眼高48米。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据TianjinEye,China中“ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.”可知天津眼位于一座桥上,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据RouedeParis,France中“Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.”可知,人们可以移动它,正因为如此,大轮子已经去过许多其他地方,比如英国的曼彻斯特和泰国的曼谷。故选B。20、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆开展了画家Vermeer的展览。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Andhispaintingsaresoquiet.”可知他的画作很安静。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Artloverssayheisthe‘MagicianofLight.’”可知他的画因光而闻名。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThepaintingisthereuntiltheendofMarch”可知那幅画作将展出至三月底。故选C。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一段关于妈妈在做饭时和孩子的对话。【1题详解】根据答语sure可知,问句是“请求对方做某事”,D选项“你能帮我做几件事吗”符合,故选D。【2题详解】根据答语“OK,I’lldoitrightaway.”可知,此空介绍需要对方首先做的事情,F选项“你能先把垃圾拿出去吗”符合,故选F。【3题详解】根据“Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?”及“Oh,no.”可知,不能接受对方的请求,紧接着要陈述自己的想法,E选项“我讨厌做它,因为它很无聊”符合,故选E。【4题详解】根据“No,youcan’t.It’sdangerou

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