河南省渑池某中学2021-2022学年高一年级上册入学检测英语试题

濯池县高级中学2021-2022学年上学期入学高一英语检测试卷

一、单选题

1.—Whatabouttheprotectionofthesenewmachines?

一Let'skeepthesurfacedustbyputtingacoveroverthem.

A.farfromB.apartfromC.freefromD.awayfrom

2.It'srequiredthatthefootballmatchputoff_thebadweather.

A.be;becauseofB.wouldbe;duetoC.was;thankstoD.was;owingto

3.—Doyouknowmadehimsuccessfulinhiscareer?

—Yes.Hishardworkandstrongwill,ofcourse.

A.whatitwasthatB.whatwasitthatC.itwaswhatthatD.wasitwhatthat

4.WhoisthestudentourEnglishteacherthespelling?

A.hadcheckedB.hadcheckC.gotcheckedD.gotcheck

5.-JohnandMary,suretocometoourpartythisevening,?

—OK,thankyou,.

A.be;willyou;wewillB.are;willthey;wewill

C.are;aren'tthey;wemustD.willbe;won'tthey;weshall

6.It'sthesameinChina—manypeople,somearenotoverweightatall,arealways

goingondietsortakingweightlosspills.

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhomD.who

7.Thewayhelooksatproblemsiswrong.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./

8.Foreverylittlestepalongtheway,celebrateyoursuccess,andgiveyourselfa.

A.prizeB.awardC.rewardD.virtue

9.—Ithinkyouthereinperson;aphonecallwouldhavebeenfine.

—It'sOKandIwassogladtohaveseenyourmum.

A.couldn'thavebeenB.shouldn'tbeC.needn'thavebeenD.wouldn'tbe

10.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,toperformatthepartylastnight.

A.invitedB.wereinvitedC.wasinvitedD.wereinviting

二、填空题

ll.TheChineselanguagefromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,it

usescharacterswhichstandideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedby

puttingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.

ThehistoryoftheChineselanguagecanbeexaminedbylookingatthesecharacters

developed.

三、任务型阅读

12..请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Socialmediaisallaboutconnectingwithothers.Butanewstudysuggeststhattoomuch

socialmedialeadstodisconnectionandloneliness—basicallytheoppositeofwhatweareledto

believe.

Thestudy,SocialMediaUseandPerceivedSocialIsolationAmongYoungAdultsintheU.S,

whichwaspublishedonMarch6,2017intheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine,found

thatheavyuseofplatformssuchasFacebook,Snapchat,andInstagramwasassociatedwith

feelingsofsocialisolation(孤独)amongyoungadults.

Studyco-authorBrianPrimackandhisteamfromtheCenterforResearchonMedia,

TechnologyandHealthattheUniversityofPittsburghsurveyed1,787U.S.adultsaged19to32

andaskedthemabouttheirusageof11socialmediaplatforms(outsideofwork).Theyalso

askedparticipantsquestionsrelatedtosocialisolation,suchashowoftentheyfeltleftout.The

participantswhoreportedspendingthemosttimeonsocialmedia—overtwohoursaday—had

twicethepossibilityofsocialisolationthanthosewhosaidtheyspentahalf-hourperdayorless

onthesamesites.Additionally,peoplewhovisitedsocialmediaplatformsmostfrequently(58

visitsperweekormore)hadmorethanthreetimesthepossibilityofperceivedsocialisolation

thanthosewhovisitedthemfewerthanninetimesperweek.

AccordingtoTomKersting,psychotherapistandauthorofDisconnected,thekeyto

understandingtheseresultsliesinourunderstandingof"connections.""Humansare

social-emotionalbeings,meaningthatitisinourDNAtobeconnected,face-to-face,withother

humans,"hetoldReader'sDigest."Althoughpeoplethinkbeingonsocialmediaallthetime

makesthem'connected'toothers,theyareactually'disconnected,'becausethemoretimeone

spendsbehindascreen,thelesstimeonespendsface-to-face."

"Partoftheissueoflonelinessisthatthemajorityofpeoplewhousesocialmediaaren'tjust

posting,theyarealsoviewing,"Kerstingcontinued."Theyarespendingalotoftimelookingat

everyoneelse'sposts,wheretheyare,wheretheyaregoingandwhattheyaredoing.Then

everyoneelse's'perfect'lifeexperiencescausethemtohavefeelingsofbeingleftout,ofbeing

lonely."

Sowhat'stheanswer?It'ssimple,saysKersting—althoughitdoesinvolveasignificantamount

ofwillpower."Tosolvethis,whatyoushoulddoisresistthetemptation(诱惑)tolookat

everyoneelse'slife.Justfocusonyourownlife,whereyou'regoing,whatyouaregratefulfor,

andwhatyouwanttoaccomplishinthisworld.Thengooutanddoitandstopwastingsomuch

timecomparing."

Howsocialmediausecan1loneliness

2oftheContrarytopopularbelief,heavyusersofsocialmediamayfeel3and

studylonely.

♦Peoplewhospentovertwohoursaretwicemore4tofeelsocially

isolatedthanthosespendingahalf-hourperday.

♦Peoplewhovisitedsocialmediaplatformsmost5tendtofeelleftout

incomparisonwiththosewhovisitedthemfewerthanninetimesperweek.

♦Lostinsocialmedia,people6toaffordenoughtimetocommunicate

Reasonsbehindface-to-face.

theproblem♦Peoplewhoviewothers'postscanbe7byothers'seeminglyperfect

lifeexperiences.

♦Itrequiresastrong9toresistthetemptationofsocialmedia.

8

♦Focusonyourownlifeandstop10yourlifewithothers'.

四、语法填空

13..语法填空

WhenIwasakid,Momusedtocookfoodforus.Onenightafter1(spend)alonghardday

atwork,Momplacedaplateofbreadjamand2(extreme)burnttoastinfrontofmydadzI

waswaiting3(see)ifhenoticedit.However,whileeatinghistoast.Dadjustasked

me4mydaywasatschool.Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,_5_ldorememberI

heardMomapologizingtoDadforburningthetoast.I'llneverforgetwhatDadsaid,“Honey,I

loveburnttoast."

Laterthatnight,I6(go)tokissDaddygoodnightandaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoast

burned.Hegaveme7bighugandsaid,“Yourmammaputinalongharddayatworktoday,

really8(tire).Besides,aburnttoastneverhurtsbutcoldwordsdo!"

WhatI'velearnedovertheyears9(be)thatlearningtoaccepteachother'sfaultsisoneof

themostimportant10(key)tocreatingahealthy,growingandlastingrelationship.

五、句型转换

14..Mycomputerisunderrepair.

Mycomputer123.

六、完形填空

15..完形填空

FewAmericansstayinoneplaceforalifetime.We1fromthecitytothesuburbs,from

highschooltocollegeinadifferentstate,fromajobinoneregiontoabetterjob2,fromthe

homewherewe3ourchildrentothehomewhereweplantolivein4.Witheachmove

weare5makingnewfriends,whobecomepartofournewlife.

Formanyofusthesummerisaspecialtimeforformingnew6.Today,millionsof

Americansgoonvocation7,andtheygonotonlytoseenewsightsbutalso—inthose

placeswheretheydonotfeeltoo8—withthehopeofmeetingnewpeople.Noone

really9avacationtriptoproduceaclosefriend,butthebeginningofafriendshipispossible.

Surelyineverycountrypeople10friendship?

Theword"friend"toAmericanpeoplecanbe11toawiderangeofrelationships-to

someoneonehasknownforafewweeksinanewplace,toaclosebusinesscompanion,toa

childhoodplaymate,toamanorwoman,toa12colleague.Therearereal13among

theserelationsforAmericans-afriendshipmaybe14,casual,situationalordeepand

lasting.ButtoaEuropean,whoseesonlyoursurfacebehavior,thedifferencesarenotclear.

AsEuropeansseeit,allkindsof"friends"flow15ofAmericans'homeswithlittle

ceremony.Theymaybeparentsofthechildren'sfriends,houseguestsofneighbors,membersof

acommittee,businessassociatesfromanothertownorevenanothercountry.16asaguest

intoanAmericanhome,theEuropeanvisitorfindsno17differences.Theatmosphere

is18.Mostpeople,oldandyoung,arecalled19firstnames.Americans'characteristic

opennesstodifferentstylesofrelationshipmakesitpossibleforustofindnewfriendsabroad

withwhomwefeel20.

1.A.driveB.workC.moveD.settle

2.A.abroadB.elsewhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

3.A.deliverB.protectC.educateD.raise

4.A.retirementB.deathC.illnessD.sadness

5.A.mostlyB.mainlyC.rarelyD.forever

6.A.championshipsB.friendshipsC.hardshipsD.leaderships

7.A.alongB.freelyC.togetherD.abroad

8.A.aloneB.strangeC.scaredD.remote

9.A.allowsB.desiresC.expectsD.imagines

10.A.formB.developC.ignoreD.value

11.A.usedB.appliedC.stuckD.dedicated

12.A.kindB.generousC.trustedD.helpful

13.A.differencesB.varietiesC.distinctionsD.diversities

14.A.informalB.reliableC.shallowD.fragile

15.A.inandoutB.onandonC.byandbyD.upanddown

16.A.MovingintoB.FlowingintoC.GoingintoD.Cominginto

17.A.obviousB.heavyC.apparentD.strong

18.A.weirdB.stressedC.relaxedD.strange

19.A.withB.onC.forD.by

20.A.atbestB.athomeC.atheartD.athand

七、阅读理解

16.阅读理解

TaylorSwiftaddedanothergreathonorthisyear—thefirst-everTaylorSwiftAward—atthe

64thyearlyBMIPopAwards.

HeldattheBeverlyWilshireHotelinBeverlyHills,California,theceremonyhonoredthe

writersandpublishersofthemost-performedpopsongsduringthepastyear.TheTaylorSwift

Awardwasarecognition(认可)ofbothSwift'smusicalinfluenceandcreativegift.

Inheracceptancespeech,Swiftsaidthatshewashappytogettheawardnamedafterher./zlt

isreallyareliefthatBMIdecidedtogivemetheTaylorSwiftAward,becauseiftheyhadchosen

somebodyelsetogiveitto,I'dbelikekindofangryaboutit."thesingerjoked.

Thiseponymous(同名的)awardmarkedonlythesecondtimeinBMI'shistorythatthe

organizationhaspresentedanawardinanartist'sname.MichaelJackson,alegendary(传奇的)

artist,wasthefirsttogetthathonorin1990.

“TaylorSwiftisoneofthemostpopularsingersinUS.Shehasshownpopculturethroughher

songs/'saidBarbaraCane,BMI'sVicePresidentofWriter/PublisherRelations,"Shehashada

deepinfluence,notonlymusically,butalsothroughherpersonalbeliefandcommitmentto

createastandardthatvaluesandrespectsmusicforeveryone.WefeltitsuitabletoawardTaylor

withanhonorthatisanspecialassheis.〃

Swiftalsoclaimedfouroftheyear'smost-performedsongstoearnthehonorofPop

SongwriteroftheYear.

(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheTaylorSwiftAward?

A.TheTaylorSwiftAwardcanonlybegiventoTaylorSwiftherself.

B.TheTaylorSwiftAwardistheonlyonethatisnamedafteranartisfsname.

C.Taylor'screativityinmusicisoneofthereasonsthathelpshergettheaward.

□.BarbaraCanedecidedtogivetheawardtoTaylorthisyear.

(2)WhatwasTaylor'sfeelingwhensheknewshewouldbegiventheaward?

A.Relieved.

B.Unbelievable.

C.Angry.

□.Unexpected.

(3)WhyisMichaelJacksonmentionedinparagraph4?

A.ToprovethatMichaelJacksonislegendary.

B.ToshowthatTaylor'sgettingthisawardisagreathonor.

C.ToshowthatTaylorisnotbetterthanMichaelJackson.

D.ToexpressthatMichaelJacksonsetagoodexampletoothers.

(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheBMIPopAwardsisheldtwiceayear.

B.ThisisthefirsttimethatTaylorhasgotanawardthisyear.

C.BarbaraCanethoughthighlyofTaylor'smusic.

D.TaylorSwiftisconsideredasthemostpopularsingerinUS.

八、翻译

17.大学时期，曾经有一段时间我每周去看一次电影。

九、改错题

18.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有

10处语文错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Ourschoolisplanningtoofferusacookingcourse,towhomstudentshavedifferentattitudes.

Inmyopinions,thecookingcourseisbeneficialbutenjoyable.Thereareafewadvantagesof

attendingthem.Forexample,wecanlearnfromaveryusefulskilltohelpourselvesnotonlylive

independentbutalsotakecareofourparents.Besides,takingthiscoursewasawaytomakeus

feelrelaxingandenrichourschoollife.Tomakethiscoursegreatsuccess,ourschoolshouldtell

ushowtocooksafelytoavoidgethurtwhilewearepracticingcooking.

十、单词拼写(词汇运用)

19..完成句子(根据所给首写字母提示或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空)。

(1),U1someofmyclassmates'narrow-mindedparents,myparentsaretolerantofmy

choiceofmusicasmymajoratcollege.Theycanreallyunderstandmyinterest.

(2).Whatmyfathersaidtomethatnightleftadeep1(E[l象)onme.

(3).1don'tknowtheexact1(地点)wherethethinghappened.

(4).Smokinginthepublicplacehasbeenbannedbecauseitish1tootherpeople'shealth.

(5).Bystudyingthet1culture,wearegivenachancetoknowourcountryanditssplendid

culture.

(6).Withoutadriver'sp1,youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar.

(7).Thehousewasfinallysoldoutata1(合理的)price.Bothsidesarequitesatisfiedwith

it.

(8).Thenshefoundherselfs1byreporters.

(9).Itwasraininghard.You'dbetterstayathomeinordertoavoid1(受伤)

(10).Itishightimethatweshouldtakem1toprotectendangeredanimals.

十一、选词填空(词汇运用)

20..选词填空。

settle,gather,balance,dieout,application,affect,spot,turnup,take

chances,fundamental

(1).Wemustn't1.We*dbetterplaysafe.

(2).Grace1herfriendinthecrowdeasilyatthattime.

(3).Whenyoulearntorideabicycle,youmustlearnto1.

(4).Bothsidesarelookingforwaysto1theirdifferences.

(5).Theopinionsofmyteammateswillnot1mydecision.

(6).BeforeyourideaMobikebicycle,youhavetodownloada(n)]first.

(7).Manyoftheoldtraditions1,soweneedtotakemeasurestoprotectthem.

(8).Daisysaidshewouldmeetmeatthecoffeeshopafterwork,butshedidn't1.

(9).Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfood]forthewinterandtheagriculturalworkis

over.

(10).Raisingyourchildtotellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrongisoneofthe]tasks

forparents.

十二、书面表达

21.假定你是李华，进入思南中学已一个多月，感悟颇深。请你写一封信给你的美国笔友John,

向他介绍你的学习和生活情况。内容包括：

1）学校环境；

2）人际交往；

3）学习生活。

注意：1）词数100左右

2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

答案解析部分

一、单选题

I.【答案】c

2.【答案】A

3.【答案】A

4.【答案】B

5.【答案】A

6.【答案】C

7.【答案】D

8.【答案】C

9.【答案】C

10.【答案】C

二、填空题

11.【答案】differs；for；how

三、任务型阅读

12.【答案】cause；Results/Findings；disconnected；likely；frequently；fail；affected/influenced；

Solutions；will；comparing

四、语法填空

13.【答案】spending；extremely；tosee；how；but；went；a；tired；is；keys

五、句型转换

14.【答案】is；being；repaired

六、完形填空

15.【答案】