计算机引论2008影印版单词表(顺序版)

Aapplicationsoftware应用软件analyticalgraph分析图applicationsoftware应用软件AutocontentWizard内容提示向导Animation动画artificialintelligence(AI)人工智能artificialreality虚拟现实audioeditingsoftware音频编辑软件AddPrinterWizard添加打印机向导Antivirusprogram反病毒程序ACadapter 交流适配器Acceleratedgraphicsport(AGP):图形加速端口Arithmetic-logicunit（ALU）:算术逻辑单元Arithmeticoperation:算术运算ASCII美国标准信息交换码active-matrixmonitor有源矩阵显示器accessspeed存取速度analogsignal模拟信号asymmetricdigitalsubscriber（ADSL）非对称数字用户线路Bbasicapplication基本应用软件basicapplications基础应用软件bulletedlist项目符号列表businesssuite商业套装软件Button按键bitmapimage位图Blog博客Buttons按键Backup备份backupprogram备份程序Booting启动、引导Binarycodingschemes:二进制编码制Bus:总线Busline:总线Byte:字节barcodereader条形码阅读器Blu-Ray（BD）蓝光Backbone中枢Bandwidth带宽basestation基址bitspersecond位/秒Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带broadcastradio无线广播Bus总线busnetwork总线网络Ccommunicationdevice通信设备compactdisc(CD)光盘computercompetency计算机能力Connectivity连通性Cell单元格charactereffect字效Chart图表Column列Computertrainer计算机培训员Contextualtab上下文标签clipart剪辑图coldboot冷启动computersupportspecialist计算机支持专家Cable:电缆Cachememory:高速缓存carrierpackage封装物Centralprocessingunit(CPU):中央处理器Chip:芯片Clockspeed时钟速度Complementarymetal-oxidesemiconductor:互补金属氧化物半导体Computertechnician计算机工程师Controlunit:控制单元Coprocessor协处理器cathoderaytubemonitor(CRT)阴极射线管显示器Clarity清晰度combinationkey组合键cordlessmouse无线鼠标Capacity容量CD(compactdisc)光盘CD-R(CD-recordable)可录式CDCD-ROM(compactdisc-readonlymemory)光盘库CD-RW(compactdiscrewritable)可重写CDCylinder[silində]柱面cablemodem电缆调制解调器cellularservice无线服务Client客户client/servernetworksystem客户/服务网络系统coaxialcable同轴电缆communicationchannel信道communicationsystem通信系统computernetwork计算机网络Connectivity连通性DData数据databasefile数据库文件desktopcomputer台式计算机devicedriver磁盘驱动程序digitalversatiledisc（DVD）数字多用途光盘digitalvideodisc（DVD）数字多用途光盘documentfile文档文件Database数据库databasemanagementsystem(DBMS)数据库管理系统databasemanager数据库管理员Designtemplate设计模板dialogbox对话框Document文件Desktoppublisher桌面发布desktoppublishingprogram桌面印刷系统软件drawingprogram绘图程序Dashboardwidgets仪表盘Desktop桌面desktopoperatingsystem桌面操作系统devicedriver磁盘驱动程序diagnosticprogram诊断程序dialogbox对话框DiskCleanup磁盘清理DiskDefragmenter磁盘碎片整理器Driver驱动器Desktopsystemunit:桌面系统单元Digital数字的Dual-corechips双核芯片dataprojector数据投影仪digitalcamera数码照相机Digitalmediaplayer数字媒体播放器Digitalmusicplayer数码音乐播放器digitalvideocamera数码影像摄录机dotpitch点距dot-matrixprinter针式打印机dots-per-inch(dpi)点每英寸dual-scanmonitor双向扫描显示器dumbterminal哑终端Density密度directaccess直接存取diskcaching磁盘缓存DVD(digitalversatilediscordigitalvideodisc)DVD-R(DVDrecordable)可录式DVDDVD+R(DVDrecordable)可录式DVDDVD-RAM(DVDrandom-accessmemory)DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM(DVDrandom-read-onlymemory)DVD只读存储器DVD-ROMjukeboxDVD-RW(DVDrewritable)可重写Demodulation解调dial-upservice拨号服务digitalsignal数字信号digitalsubscriberline(DSL)数字用户线路distributeddataprocessing分布式数据处理系统distributedprocessing分布处理domainnameserver(DNS)域名服务Eenduser终端用户Editing编辑expertsystems专家系统embeddedoperatingsystems嵌入式操作系统EBCDIC:扩展二进制编码的十进制交换码Expansionbus扩展总线Expansioncard扩展卡Expansionslot扩展槽e-book电子图书阅读器ergonomickeyboard人体工程学键盘Enterprisestoragesystem企业存储系统erasableopticaldisk可擦光盘externalmodem外置调制解调器Extranet外联网Ethernet以太网Ffloppydisk软盘Field字段findandreplace查找和替换Font字体fontsize字号Form窗体Format格式Formula公式Function函数fuzzylogic模糊逻辑File文件filecompressionprogram文件压缩程序Folder文件夹Fragmented碎片化FireWireport:火线接口Flashmemory闪存Faxmachine传真机flat-panelmonitor平面显示器Flatbedscanner平板扫描仪flexiblekeyboard可变形键盘filecompression文件压缩filedecompression文件解压缩Fileserver文件服务器flashmemorycard闪存卡floppydisk软盘Floppydiskcartridge软盘盒floppydiskdrive(FDD)软磁盘驱动器fiber-opticcable光纤电缆Firewall防火墙GGalleries图库grammarchecker语法检查器graphicaluserinterface(GUI)图形用户界面graphicalmap框图graphicssuite集成图graphicaluserinterface(GUI)图形用户界面Graphicscard图形适配卡Graphicscoprocessor图形协处理器globalpositioningsystem(GPS)全球卫星定位系统Hhandheldcomputer手持计算机harddisk硬盘Hardware硬件Highdefinition高清homesoftware家庭软件homesuite家庭套装软件HTMLeditorsHTML编辑器Handheldcomputersystemunit手持计算机系统单元handwritingrecognitionsoftware手写识别软件Headphones耳机high-definitiontelevision(HDTV)高清电视hard-diskcartridge硬盘盒hard-diskpack硬盘组HDDVD(high-definitionDVD)高清DVDheadcrash磁头碰撞Hidef(highdefinition)高清highcapacitydisk高容量磁盘hierarchicalnetwork树型网络homenetwork家庭网络hostcomputer主机Hub集线器Iinputdevice输入设备Internet因特网Icons图标integratedpackage集成组件illustrationprogram绘图程序Imageeditors图像编辑器imagegallery图库immersiveexperience沉浸式体验industrialrobots工业机器人Interactivity交互性Icon图标Industrystandardarchitecture（ISA）工业标准结构InfraredDataAssociation（IrDA）红外线传输模组Integratedcircuit:集成电路ink-jetprinter喷墨打印机intelligentterminal智能终端Internettelephone网络电话Internettelephony网络电话IPTelephonyIP电话internalharddisk内置硬盘Internetharddrive网络硬盘驱动器Infrared红外线internalmodem内置式调制解调器Intranet内联网IPaddress(InternetProtocoladdress)IP地址JJoystick游戏杆KKeyboard键盘knowledgebases知识库knowledge-basedsystem知识库系统LLabel标签Link链接languagetranslator语言编译器leopard[lepəd]雪豹操作系统LinuxLaptopcomputer膝式计算机Logicaloperation逻辑运算laserprinter激光打印机lightpen光笔Liquidcrystaldisplay（LCD）液晶显示器Label标签Land平地localareanetwork(LAN)局域网lowbandwidth低频带宽Mmainframecomputer大型机Memory内存Microcomputer微型机Microprocessor微处理器midrangecomputer中型机Minicomputer小型计算机Modem调制解调器Monitor监视器Mouse鼠标masterslide母板Menu菜单menubar菜单栏mobilerobot移动式遥控装置Morphing渐变Multimedia多媒体multimediaauthoringprograms多媒体编辑程序MacOSMac操作系统MacOSXMenu菜单Multitasking多任务处理Microprocessor:微处理器Motherboard:主板Musicalinstrumentdigitalinterface（MIDI）乐器数字接口Magneticcardreader磁卡阅读器magnetic-inkcharacterrecognition(MICR)磁性墨水字符识别mechanicalmouse机械鼠标mousepointer鼠标指针multifunctiondevice(MFD)多功能设备magnetictape磁带magnetictapereel磁带盒magnetictapestreamer磁带条Media多媒体mediumband中频波段metropolitanareanetwork(MAN)城域网Microwave微波Modem调制解调器Modulation调制NNetwork网络notebookcomputer笔记本电脑numberedlist编号列表numericentry数值型输入networkoperatingsystems(NOS)网络操作系统networkserver网络服务器Networkadaptercard网络适配卡Networkinterfacecard（NIC）网络接口卡Notebooksystemunit:笔记本networkterminal网络终端numerickeypad数字小键盘networkadministrator网络管理员networkarchitecture网络体系结构networkgateway网关networkhub网络集线器networkinterfacecard(NIC)网络接口卡networkoperatingsystem(NOS)网络操作系统Node节点Ooperatingsystem操作系统opticaldisk光盘outputdevice输出设备OneButtonCheckup一键修复operatingsystem操作系统optical-characterrecognition(OCR)光学字符识别optical-markrecognition(OMR)光学标记识别opticalmouse光电鼠标Opticalscanner光电扫描仪opticaldisk光盘opticaldiskdrive光盘驱动器OrganizationalInternetstorage组织性网络存储Ppalmcomputer掌上电脑Peoplepersonaldigitalassistant（PDA）个人数字助理presentationfile演示文稿primarystorage主存Printer打印机Procedure规程Program程序personalsoftware个人软件personalsuite个人套装软件Pointer指针presentationgraphic图形演示文稿productivitysuite生产力套装软件pagelayoutprogram页面布局程序perceptionsystemsrobot感知系统机器人Photoeditors图像编辑器Pixel[piksəl]像素Platform平台Pointer指针Parallelports:并行端口Parallelprocessing并行处理Pccard::个人计算机插卡PCIExpress（PCIe）Peripheralcomponentinterconnect(PCI):外围部件互联Personaldigitalassistant(PDA)个人数字助理Plugandplay:即插即用Port:端口Powersupplyunit供电设备Processor:处理器passive-matrixmonitor无源矩阵显示器PDAkeyboardPDA键盘personallaserprinter个人激光打印机photoprinter照片打印机pictureelements有效像素Pixel像素Pixelpitch像素间距platformscanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪pointingstick触控点portableprinter便携式打印机portablescanner便携式扫描仪Printer打印机PCCardharddiskPC卡硬盘Pit坑primarystorage主存Packet数据包PCcardmodemPC卡调制解调器peer-to-peernetworksystem对等网络系统Polling轮流检测Protocol协议proxyserver代理服务器QQuery查询Rrandomaccessmemory随机存储器Range范围Recalculation重算Record记录relationaldatabase关系型数据Report报表Ribbons功能区、格式栏Row行rasterimage光栅图像Robot机器人Robotics机器人学RAMcache:RAM高速缓存Random-accessmemory(RAM):随机存储器Read-onlymemory(ROM):只读存储器RFIDtag射频识别标签Radiofrequencycardreader射频卡阅读器Radiofrequencyidentification（RFID）射频识别refreshrate刷新率Resolution分辨率rollerball滚动球RAIDsystem磁碟阵列系统Redundantarrayofinexpensiveringnetwork环型网络Ssecondarystoragedevice辅存specializedapplication专门应用软件Supercomputer巨型机systemsoftware系统软件systemunit系统单元Sheet工作表Slide幻灯片softwaresuite软件套装Sort排序specializedapplications专用应用程序specializedsuite专用套装软件speechrecognition语音识别spellingchecker拼写检查器spreadsheet电子表格systemsoftware系统软件stockphotographs照片库storyboards故事版Sectors[sektə]扇区softwareenvironment软件环境Spotlight聚光灯stand-aloneoperatingsystem独立操作系统systemsoftware系统软件Semiconductor:半导体serialATA（SATA）串行ATA接口规范Serialports:串行端口Siliconchip:硅芯片Slot:插槽Smartcard:智能卡soundcard声卡Systemboard:系统板Systemcabinet:主机Systemclock:系统时钟Systemunit:系统单元sharedlaserprinter共享激光打印机Speakers扬声器Stylus[stailəs]输入笔secondarystorage辅存Sector扇区sequentialaccess顺序存取Shutter滑盖Softwareengineer软件工程师solid-statestorage固态存储器storagedevices存储装置Satellite卫星satellite/airconnectionservice卫星互连服务Server服务器starnetwork星型网络Strategy策略TtabletPC平板电脑Table表格textentry文本输入Thesaurus[θisɔ:rəs]分类词汇集Tiger老虎操作系统Tracks磁道tabletPC平板式电脑tabletPCsystemunit平板式电脑系统单元TVtunercard:电视调频卡Technicalwriter技术文档编写员telephony[tilefəni]电话Terminal终端thermalprinter[θə:məl]热敏打印机thinclient瘦客户端thinfilmtransistormonitor(TFT)薄膜晶体管显示器togglekey[tɔɡl]切换键touchpad触控板touchscreen触摸屏Trackball轨迹球traditionalkeyboard传统键盘tapecartridge盒式带Track轨道telephoneline电话线terminalnetwork终端网络time-sharingsystem并发式系统Topology拓扑结构transferrate传输率TCP/IP(transmissioncontrolprotocol/Internetprotocol)传输控制协议/因特网协议UUtility实用程序userinterface用户界面utilitysuite实用套装软件Uninstal