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Module4素能测评一、

单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)(

C

)1.Lookatthe

⁠onthewall.It’shalfpastsix.

A.flagB.signC.clockD.picture(

C

)2.AllexceptTomhavepassedtheexambecausehe

⁠manyclasses.

A.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost(

A

)3.—Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.—You’dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand

⁠.

A.handitinB.turnitdownC.lookitupD.giveitawayCCA(

B

)4.

⁠squaredancingisgoodexercise,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.

A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because(

A

)5.There’re

⁠manycarsthatthereisoftenatrafficjamintherushhour.

A.soB.veryC.tooD.such(

A

)6.(2022·自贡)—Howcanwesaveelectricityindailylife?—By

⁠thelightswhenweleavearoom,forexample.

A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoffD.gettingoffBAA(

A

)7.(2022·重庆B卷)

⁠ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.

A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.When(

D

)8.Theclassroomis

⁠.AllstudentsarehavingaPElessonoutdoors.

A.fullB.warmC.thinD.empty(

A

)9.Mysisterwenttothecinema,and

⁠.

A.sodidIB.sohaveIC.neitherdidID.neitherhaveIADA(

B

)10.—I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.—Whataluckyboy!

⁠Anddon’tforgettosendmeapostcard.

A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Haveagoodtrip!C.Don’tmentionit.D.CanIgowithyou?B二、

完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Oneday,50peopleweretakingpartinaspeech.Thespeakerwasgivingaspeechabouthappiness.

1

⁠,afterafewhours,peoplegraduallylosttheirattention.Thespeakercameupwithanidea.He

2

⁠hisspeechandaskedallofthepeopletotakepartinagroupactivity.

Hegaveasingleballoon(气球)toeachpersonintheroom.Eachpersonwasaskedtowritehisorher

3

⁠ontheballoonwithablackmarker(记号笔).Then,alloftheballoonswerecollectedandmovedtoanotherroom.

The50peoplewerethenletintotheroomandtoldto

4

⁠theballoonthathadtheirnamewrittenonit.Everyone

5

⁠around,lookingfortheirballoonhereandthere.Peoplewerebumpingintoandtripping(绊倒)overeachother.

Butevenafterfiveminutesofsearching,

6

⁠couldfindtheirownballoon.Afterseeingthis,thespeakeraskedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Everyonestarted

7

⁠toeachotherandaskingeachotherfortheirname.Withinminutes,everyonehadhisorherownballoon.

“Canyouseewhathappened?”thespeakersaid.“Theballoonsarelikethe

8

⁠wewantinourownlives.Everyoneis

9

⁠lookingfortheirownhappiness,notcaringwhathappenstoothers.Butsometimesthebestwaytofindhappinessisto

10

⁠others.Helpthemfindhappinessandyoucanfindyourown.”

A

)1.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Moreover

D.Somewhat(

B

)2.A.changed

B.stopped

C.forgot

D.continued(

B

)3.A.number

B.name

C.dream

D.job(

C

)4.A.see

B.buy

C.find

D.make(

D

)5.A.called

B.turned

C.shouted

D.rushed(

D

)6.A.everyone

B.eachone

C.anyone

D.noone(

A

)7.A.talking

B.looking

C.offering

D.giving(

B

)8.A.sadness

B.happiness

C.ending

D.surprise(

C

)9.A.free

B.sleepy

C.busy

D.hard(

B

B.help

C.save

D.hearABBCDDABCB三、

阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)(A)Nowadayslotsofkidsareathomealoneafterschool.Areyouoneofthem?Kidswhoregularlytakecareofthemselvesarecalled“latchkeykids”.Thisnicknamegotitsstartinthe1940s.ManymenfoughtintheSecondWorldWarandwomenhadtotakejobsinfactoriestokeepthecountrygoing.Withbothparentsaway,lotsofkidswentbacktoemptyhousesafterschool.Latchkeykidsworehousekeysaroundtheirnecksandtheyusedthekeystoopendoors.Today,it’scommonforbothparentstowork.Asaresult,anewgenerationofkidsarespendingsometimealoneafterschool.Itbecomesnecessaryforbothparentsandkidstomakesomerules.Therearealotofquestionstotalkabout:·Shouldyoucallyourmumordadassoonasyougethome?·Shouldyoudoyourhomeworkfirst?·CanyouwatchTVorplaycomputergames?Ifso,howlong?·Whatcanyoueatifyouwantasnack?·Canfriendscomeover?Ifso,howmany?...Aslatchkeykids,knowinghowtostaysafeisjustasimportantasfollowingthefamilyrules.Talkaboutthefollowingquestionswithyourparents:·Whatshouldyoudowhenthephonerings?·Whatshouldyoudoifsomeoneknocksatthedoor?·Whatshouldyoudoifsomeonebreaksintothehouse?·Whatshouldyoudoifyoucutyourselfwhilecooking?

Youmayfeel

⁠whenyouareathomealone.Don’tworry.Keepingyourselfbusyishelpful.Therearemanythingswhichcanmakeyoufeelthattimegoesbyquickly:

·Readamagazine.·Writeanemail.·Phoneafriend.(

D

)1.Latchkeykids

⁠.

A.likecollectingkeysB.livewiththeirgrandparentsC.havepart-timejobsinfactoriesD.regularlystayathomealoneafterschool(

B

)2.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergivetolatchkeykids?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.DB(

C

)3.Whichofthefollowingquestionscanbeputontherulelist?A.Canyouhaveyourhaircut?B.Shouldyougotoschoolonfoot?C.Canyougoout?Ifso,where?D.Canyouaskteachersforhelpatschool?C(

A

)4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“

⁠”?

A.boredB.excitedC.relaxedD.pleasedA(

B

)5.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat

⁠.

A.there’snoneedtomakefamilyrulesB.latchkeykidsshouldlearntoprotectthemselvesC.timepassesslowlywhenlatchkeykidsarebusyD.parentsshouldneverleavetheirkidsaloneathomeB(B)(2022·广安改编)Youmayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”?Recently,aBritishsurvey(调查)showsthattherearemanyelectronicproductsinteenagers’bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers’sleepbadly.Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7hours’sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneedtosleepfor8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisveryworrying,”saidDrChris,aBritishprofessor(教授).“Wecallit‘junksleep’.Itmeansyoudon’tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepislowtoo.Ifyoudon’tgetagoodrest,youwon’tdowellinschoolthenextday.”Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekidsfelttiredeachdaybecauseofthejunksleep,especiallygirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,MP5orTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsofthemevenhaveallthethree.DrChrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepawayfromelectronicproducts,andteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.(

B

)1.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Junkfood.B.Junksleep.C.Electronicproducts.D.Theimportanceofsleep.(

B

)2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“quality”inParagraph5?A.数量B.质量C.环境D.条件BB(

A

)3.“Junkfood”and“junksleep”aresimilartoeachotherbecause

⁠.

A.theyarebothlowinqualityB.theyarebothneededinourlifeC.theyarebothenjoyedatweekendsD.theyarebothnecessaryforpeople’shealthA(

C

)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Teenagersof12to16onlyneed4to7hours’sleepeachday.B.Fewoftheteenagershaveelectronicproductsintheirbedrooms.C.Teenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproducts.D.Girlsbetween13and16spendtheleasttimeonelectronicproducts.C(

D

)5.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethebestwaytosolvetheproblem?A.Parentsmusttaketheelectronicproductsawayfromtheirchildren.B.Parentsstoptheteenagersfromusinganyelectronicproduct.C.Teenagersshoulddecidenottousetheelectronicproducts.D.Teenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.D四、

补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)Tom:Hello,Ann!Youdon’tlookwell.1.

What’swrong/thematterwithyou?

⁠Ann:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveaheadache.Tom:2.

I’msorrytohearthat.

⁠Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

Ann:Fortwodays.Tom:Didyouseeadoctor?Ann:3.

Yes,Idid.

⁠I’vejustcomebackfromthehospital.

What’swrong/thematterwithyou?

I’msorrytohearthat.

Yes,Idid.

Tom:What’sthedoctor’sadvice?Ann:4.

Thedoctortoldmetodrinkmorewaterandrestinbedfor

Tom:Followthedoctor’sadvice,andyou’llgetbettersoon.Ann:OK,Iwill.Thankyou.Tom:5.

You’rewelcome./That’sallright.

⁠You’rewelcome./That’sallright.

Thedoctortoldmetodrinkmorewaterandrestinbedfortwodays/stayinbedandhaveagoodrest.

五、

根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)1.Theboxwasheavy,butBetty

managed

⁠(设法完成)tocarryittotheschool.

2.Iamsurprisedthatyouhavebeenfooledbysucha

simple

⁠(简单的)trick(伎俩).

3.Fatheralwaysmakesmedothisorthat.I’m

unhappy

⁠(不高兴的)withit.

4.MrsBiggsisillandwillbe

unable

⁠tohavelessonstoday.SoI’lltakeherplace.

5.Iworkedallthroughthenight,butIdon’tfeel

sleepy

⁠now.

managed

simple

unhappy

unable

sleepy

六、

语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的适当形式完成短文。AttheendoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod(春秋时期),therewasamannamedGaoChaiintheQiKingdom.GaoChaiwascleverandkind-hearted.Inhishometown,people1.

told

⁠(tell)manystoriesabouthischildhood.

Forexample,oneday,littleGaoChaiandhisfriends2.

wereplaying

⁠(play)nearariverwhenoneofthemfellintothewater.Theother3.

kids

⁠(kid)wereshockedandveryfrightened(受惊吓的).Theydidnotknowwhat4.

todo

⁠(do)andtherewerenoadultstohelp.GaoChai5.

quickly

⁠(quick)foundasolution.Hepickedupalargegourd(葫芦)6.

and

⁠threwittohisfriendintheriver.Hisfriend7.

understood

⁠(understand)atonceandcaughtthegourd,whichenabledhimtofloatonthewaterandswimtotheriverbank.

told

wereplaying

kids

todo

quickly

and

understood

GaoChai’smotherwasoftenill.Whenhisfatherwasout,thelittleboywouldhelpalotinthehouse,cookingmealsforhismotherandpreparingmedicinefor8.

her

⁠(she).Aftersometime,GaoChaiwenttotheLuKingdomandbecameastudentofConfucius(孔子).Hewasneithergood-looking9.

nor

⁠tall,andhedidnottalkmuch.EvenConfuciusdidnothaveahighopinionofhimatfirst.Fortunately,GaoChaihadonegoodfriendamonghisclassmates,whosenamewasZilu.Zilulaterserved10.

as

⁠anofficial(官员)intheLuKingdom.Hewasaskedtorecommend(推荐)someonetobeagoodgovernmentofficial.ThepersonherecommendedwasGaoChai.

her

nor

as

七、

(2022·湘潭)任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Morethanfiftyyearshaspassedsincethefirstsatellite(人造卫星)inChinawassentintospacein1970.Fromthenon,manysuchinspiringmomentswereleftinourmemories.ThelatestencouragingmomenthappenedonJune5th,2022.Shenzhou-14,China’sninthmannedspaceflight(载人宇宙飞行),successfullysentChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzheintotheTiangongspacestation,wheretheywillworkandlivefor6months.Moreresearchworkwillbecompletedandgreatchallengesareaheadwaitingforthem.Yearsofpreparationsweremadeforthemoment.Forexample,enoughknowledgeandskillshelpeddealwithproblems;physicalandmental(心理的)traininghelpedtokeepthebestcondition.Althoughit’sthesecondtimeforChenDongandLiuYangtoflyintospace,theyagainwithCaiXuzhereceivedhardtraining.AsforLiuYang,nowamotheroftwoyoungkids,shebelievesit’sherdutytodothatforourcountryandsetagoodexampletoherchildren.Thesuccessalsobelongstotheteam.Hundredsofengineersandworkersarebehindthem,offeringallkindsofsupporttohelpthemfinishmoretasks.1.InChina,whenwasthefirstsatellitesentintospace?

In1970.

⁠2.Howlongwilltheastronautsstayinspace?

Forsixmonths.

⁠3.Whydidtheyreceivephysicalandmentaltraining?

Tokeepthebestcondition.

⁠4.Accordingtothetext,whowillhelptheastronautsfinishthetasks?

Hundredsofengineersandworkerswhoarebehindtheastronauts.

⁠5.Whatdoyouthinkofthethreeastronauts?

They’rehard,braveandgreat.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

⁠In1970.

Forsixmonths.

Tokeepthebestcondition.

Hundredsofengineersandworkerswhoarebehindtheastronauts.

They’rehard,braveandgreat.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。八、

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