江西省铅山县2016-2017学年高二英语上册期中考试题

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听对话，选择正确选项。1.Whendidthenewhousebegintobesold?A.OnMonday B.OnTuesday C.OnThursday2.Whatwilltheboydonext?A.Takeoutthegarbage B.Starthissciencehomework C.FinishhisEnglishproject3.Withwhomdidthewomangoseethemovie?A.Herbrother B.Theman C.Theman’sbrother4.Whatarethespeakerslookingfor?A.Akey B.Awallet C.Amobilephone5.Whatmakesthemanmoreproudofhisdaughter?A.Shelooksveryattractive B.Sheisasuccessfulmanager C.Shehasagoodpersonality第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdothespeakersknoweachother?A.Theyusedtoworktogether B.Theyusedtobeneighbors C.Theyusedtogotothesameschool7.Whathappenedtothemanlastweek?A.Hechangedjobs B.Hewasdismissed C.Hequarreledwithhisemployer听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesdoesthewomanusuallydoonweekends?A.ShedoesherhomeworkB.ShereadsbooksinthelibraryC.Shegoesshoppingwithherfamily9.Whywon’tthewomanhaveaviolinlesson?A.HerteacherwilltakethedayoffB.Sheistoobusywithherstudies.C.Shewillgocampingwiththeman听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydidn’tthemancleanthelivingroom?A.Heforgottodoit B.Hewastootired C.Thelivingroomwasn’tdirtyatall11.Whatistheagreementbetweenthespeakers?A.Thewomanshouldremindthemanaboutthehousework.B.Themanshouldcleanthelivingroom.C.Theywillsharethehousework12.Whatdoesthewomanhatetodoallthetime?A.LeaveallthehouseworkforthemanB.takeresponsibilityforcleaningthebathroomC.Keepremindingthemanwhattodo听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whohadaheartattack?A.Thecouple’sdaughter B.Thecouple’sdog C.Thecouple’sneighbor14.Whatdidthefirst-aidworkersdo?A.TheytookthedogtoapethospitalB.Theyyelledatthecouple C.Theygavethecouplesomeadvice15.Whatmaytheman’sformerdogbelikenow?A.Mean B.Hostile（敌对的） C.Gentle16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheunderstandsthecouple B.Shedoesn’tlikedogsatallC.Shethinksthemanisreasonable听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoistheman?A.Aparentofthesavedchildren B.Ajournalist C.Apoliceman18.Accordingtothewoman,howaredolphinsandhumanssimilar?A.TheybothhavegreathearingB.TheyarebothverysocialC.Theyhelpothersbutonlywhentheywillbenefittoo19.Howmanychildrendidthedolphinsprobablysave?A.26 B.24 C.2220.Whatdoesthewomansuggestaboutthedolphins?A.TheymayhaveheardthechildrencryingforhelpB.TheyusuallystayclosetothebeachintheafternoonC.Itwaseasyforthemtosavethechildren.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouarehavingtroublefallingasleep,youareingoodcompany.About65%ofAmericanssaidtheyhavesleepingproblemsafewnightseachweek,accordingtoarecentstudybytheNationalSleepFoundation.Sleepingtoolittlecanleadtoahigherriskofbecomingfatandgettingdepressed(沮丧的).Butbeforeyougotoadoctorforadvice,itisworthexaminingyoursleepinghabitsonemoretime.Someofyourfavoriteeveninghabitsmayhavesomethingtodowiththesleepingproblems.SettingaBrightAlarmClockThelightofyourbrightalarmclockcanpreventyoufromfallingasleep.Youcanmakeyourroomasdarkaspossible.Coverthebrightnumberswithabookorconsiderbuyingasmalltravelclock.Yourcellphonealarmmayalsodothetrick.CountingSheepWhenyoujustcan’tfallasleep,it’suselesstostayinbedtocountsheep.Ifyou’vebeentryingtofallasleepformorethan30minutes,theNationalSleepFoundationsuggestsyougetuptodosomereadingorwatchTVforawhile.Suchactivitieswillmakeyousleepy.Beforeyouknowit,you’llbegoingbacktobedreallytired.ExercisingLateatNight?Daytimeworkouts(锻炼)willkeepyoufullofenergyforhours.That’swhyyoudon’twanttoexercisewithinthreehoursofhittingthesack.Fierce(剧烈的)physicalactivityraiseyourbodytemperatureandpumpsyourenergylevel—botharebadforagoodnight’ssleep.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstsentenceofthepassage?A.It’snotgoodtofailtofallasleepatnight.B.Peopleinagoodcompanyoftenhavesleepingproblems.C.Therearemanypeoplewhohavesleepingproblems.D.Youshouldfindsomeonetotalktoifyoucan’tfallasleep.22.Theunderlinedpart“hittingthesack”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”.A.goingbackhomeB.goingtobed C.goingtothegymC.fallingasleep23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thebadresultsofgettingtoolittlesleep.B.Whythebrightalarmclockkeepsyouawake.C.Whattodoifyoucan’tfallasleepafter30minutes.D.WhywatchingTVandreadingbooksmakepeoplesleepy.24.Bywritingthepassage,thewritermainlywantstotellus_______.A.whysomanypeoplecan’tsleepwellatnightB.howtoenjoyagoodnight’ssleepC.thatsleepingproblemsaretroublingmoreandmorepeopleD.thatpeoplemaysolvetheirsleepingproblemsbysomehabitsBIntheUnitedStates,theterm"organic"hasalegalmeaningsetbytheDepartmentofAgriculture.Thedepartmenthasanofficiallabel(标签)tomarkproductsthathavemettherequirementsofitsNationalOrganicProgram.Organicproductsusuallycostmore,buttheirsalesaregrowing.Asaresult,soiscompetitiontolabelmoreproductsorganicbecausemanypeoplebelievetheyarehealthier.NowAgricultureDepartmentofficialsaretryingtodecidewhetherfishcanbecalledorganic.Therearerulesfororganicproduce,organicdairyproducts,organicmeatandchicken--butnothingaboutfish.ManyoperatorsoffishfarmsbelievetheycouldsellmorefishiftheycouldlabelthemorganicTheindustrythatsellswild-caughtfishisalreadyunderpressurefromfarm-raisedseafood.ThatpressurecouldincreaseiftheAgricultureDepartmentapprovesproposedrequirementsforlabelingfishorganic.Earningtheorganiclabelrequirescontrolledconditions.Thequestioniswhetherfishthatswimwildandfree--likeAlaskansalmon--couldmeettheproposedrequirements.Yetfishfarmsmightnotallbeabletomeetthem,either.Someoperationsarecriticizedfortheirtreatmentoffishandtheriskofpollutiontowaterways.Fishfarmersandthewild-caughtindustryalsoargueaboutthepossiblepresenceofharmfulchemicalsineachother'sproducts.In2000,anadvisorycommitteeconsideredrequestsbyfishfarmerstocalltheirproductsorganic.Theexpertssaidfarm-raisedfishshouldbelabeledorganiconlyiftheywerefedalmostcompletelyorganicplantfood.Farmedfishoftenhavelittleornofishintheirdiet.Butthoseproposedguidelineswerenotused.In2005,theAgricultureDepartmentformedanothergrouptoexaminepossiblerequirements.Thistime,thecommitteesuggestedseveralkindsoffoodthatfarmedfishcouldeatandstillbecalledorganic.Adecisionaboutwhetherfishcanbesoldwiththeorganiclabelmaystilltaketwoyearsormore.Fornow,theAmericanfishingindustryhastodealwithgrowingcompetitionfromimportedseafood.Someforeigncompaniesalreadycalltheirfish"organic"because,theysay,itmeetstherequirementsoftheirowncountries.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SearchforanswersaboutorganicfishB.HowtoraiseorganicfishC.ProposedrequirementsforraisingorganicfishD.Americanfishingindustryfacingpollution26.Companiesarecompetingtolabeltheirproductsorganicbecause_______.A.organicproductscostmore.B.theycanearnmoremoney.C.organicproductsarehealthier.D.theirsalesaregrowing.27.Theindustrysellingwild-caughtfishisunderpressurebecause_______.A.wild-caughtfisharelesslikelytobelabeledorganicthanfarm-raisedfish.B.theAgricultureDepartmentwillapproveproposedrequirements.C.therequirementstomeetarestrictlycontrolled.D.foreignseafoodarelabeledorganic.28.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_______.A.thereareyetnorulesaboutorganicfish.B.farmedfishdon’teatfish.C.wild-caughtfishindustryandfishfarmsfacethesamedifficultyinlabelingtheirfishorganic.D.theAgricultureDepartmentdoesn’tworkwellCWaterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinoffices,factoriesandschools.Waterisneededeverywhere.Thereiswaterinseas,riversandlakes.Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere.Eveninthedesertpartoftheworld,thereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeorfeelitwhenitisapartoftheair.Thewaterintheseas,riversandlakesisaliquid,thewaterintheairisagas,andwecallitwatervapour(蒸气).Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymaybemadeofverysmalldropsofwater.Theymayalsobemadeofsnowcrystals(结晶体).Snowcrystalsareveryverysmallcrystalsofice.Iceisfrozenwater.Itisasolid.Therecanbesnowandiceeverywhereinwinter.Watermaybeasolidoraliquidoragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasastone.Whenitisaliquid,youcandrinkit.Whenitisagas,youcannotseeorfeelit.29.Wherecanwefindwater?A.Wecanfindwaterwhenitturnsintovapour.B.Watercanbefoundalmosteverywhere.C.Wecanseewaterindesertshereandthere.D.Waterisonlyinseasandrivers.30.WecandrinkwaterwhenitisA.aliquidB.asolidC.intheairD.turnedintoice31.CloudsaremadeofA.seas,riversandlakes B.blocksoficeC.verysmalldropsofwaterorsnowcrystals D.solid,liquidandgas32.Waterhasthreestates(状态).TheyareA.ice,snowandair B.solid,vapour,snowC.dropsofwater,blocksoficeandcrystalsofwater D.solid,liquidandgasDManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner.Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure(结构),butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.It'suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideainEnglish.Thecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidence(自信).Whyshouldyoubeafraid?Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?Don'tbeshy,theywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumake.Thebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmore.Iamsurethatconstantpracticewillhelpyousucceed.33.What'sthebesttopicforthepassage?A.HowtoSpeaktoForeignersB.HowtoStudyEnglishWellC.HowtoOrganizetheIdeainEnglishD.PractiseSpeakingEnglishAlltheTime34.ManyChinesestudentscanwriteEnglishverywell,buttheycannotspeakEnglishfluentlybecause________A.theyseldommeetforeignersB.theyseldompractisespeakingEnglishC.theyhadnochancetospeakEnglishD.theythinkit'senoughtomasterthebasiclanguagestructureonly35.SomanyChinesestudentsareafraidspeaktoforeignersbecauseA.theyareafraidtheycan'tunderstandforeignersB.theydon'tthinktheirEnglishispoorC.theyworryaboutmakingmistakesintheirspeakingD.theydidn'ttikespeakingtoforeigners第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPreventNear-sightednessMyopia,ornear-sightedness,canbeasevereinconvenienceandmayevencausebigtroubleswhenweoperatecarsorheavymachinery.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyoutopreventmyopia.1.36Whetherit’sfortheloveofbooksorbecauseyouarestudyingforatestthatjusthappenstotakeplacetomorrow,don’toverdoit.Thismeanseithergettingawayfromaturnerorstartingyourstudiesafewdaysearlier.Ifprolonged（长时间的）readingcan’tbeavoided,trytakingregularbreakstorestyoureyesortakeanap.2.Consumelotsofeye-protectingvitamins.37It’sverymeaningfultogetkidstoeatthishealthyorangevegetable,whichisrichinvitamins.Still,gooddosesofmulti-vitaminswillimprovenotonlyyoureyesightbutyourhealthingeneral.3.Doyourreadingorfocusinginwell-litroom.Weaklightmaycausedamagetoyoureyesandresultintheneedforglasses.38Buyareadinglightorjustturnonabrightlamp.4.Bemindfulofthedistancebetweenyoureyesandtheobjectyou’refocusingon.39Itwillalsocauseyourheadtoacheandmaydryoutyoureyes.5.40Earlydetection（察觉）ofnear-sightednesscanleadtoquicktreatmentandlessserioussymptoms.A.Trynottoreadforlonglengthsoftime.B.Youshouldalsoeatalotofothergreenvegetables.C.Talktoaneyecaredoctoratthefirstsignsofeyetrouble.D.Ofcoursethefirstchoicethatcomestomindisthecarrot.E.Itwillalsogiveyouaheadacheandcauseyoutobecometired.F.Encouragemoreoutdooractivities,suchasrunning,cyclingandplayingtennis.G.Whetherit’sabookorthetelevision,beingtoocloseisgoingtobotheryoureyes.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可双填入空白处的最佳选项。Thesummerofmyeleventhyearwasawonderfultimeofjoy.Mydayswere41ridingmybike,walkinginthebrightgreen42aroundmyhome,swimminginthecrystalclearriver,andlookingupattheclouds.Iwishedthoselazy,43dayswouldlastforever.Butthenitall44.IthappenedinthemiddleofthenightwhenIheardmygrandmother45.Afirehadstartedinherroomandwas46spreadingthroughourhouse.Weallran47withonlytheclothesonourbacks.Therewasnothingleft.ThatnightIwentfromahappyandcarefreechildtoa48andscaredone.Ididn’tknowwhatthe49wouldhold.AllIcouldfeelwasfear.50,Mom’sgoodfriendstookusintotheirhome,fed,and51us.Onenightaroundtheirdinnertablemymomthankedthemforalltheyweredoingforus.Smiling,herfriendsaid,“Honey,itwasthe52wecoulddo.”Latertheybeganto53oldstoriesandlaugh.ItwasthenthatI54forthefirsttimeinthesedaysandfeltthe55finallyfadingfrommyheart.Lookingbackonthattimethirtyfiveyearsago,Inow56thatitwasn’ttheleasttheycoulddo.Theleastwouldhavebeennothingatall.57theyopenedtheirhomeandtheirheartstous.Theysharedtheirfoodandtheir58.Theyhelpedustostartoverwhenwehad59everything.Theyhelpedascaredboytofeelsafe,loved,andhappyagain.Thenexttimeyouaregivena(n)60tohelpanother,dothemostyoucando.41.A.spent B.wasted C.minded D.kept42.A.grassland B.garden C.crops D.woods43.A.boring B.peaceful C.sunny D.cool44.A.rose B.fell C.changed D.appeared45.A.speak B.scream C.whisper D.sing46.A.rapidly B.slowly C.closely D.accidentally47.A.over B.off C.outside D.around48.A.grown B.hungry C.speechless D.homeless49.A.family B.future C.job D.fire50.A.Thankfully B.Recently C.Hopefully D.Similarly51.A.saved B.praised C.clothed D.pitied52.A.best B.fullest C.greatest D.least53.A.repeat B.share C.criticize D.write54.A.smiled B.talked C.ate D.slept55.A.worry B.joy C.fear D.tiredness56.A.see B.guest C.expect D.suspect57.A.Therefore B.Thus C.Otherwise D.Instead58.A.happiness B.kindness C.stories D.memories59.A.achieved B.ignored C.lost D.forgotten60.A.opportunity B.possibility C.place D.reward第II卷第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ThereligionoftheancientEgyptianswasbased61nature.Thesunandthewind62theEgyptiansusedontheirlandwereallimportantinEgyptianreligion.ThechiefgodwasRawhorepresentedthesun.ButtheEgyptianshadmanyothergodsandsomeof63hadtheheadsofanimals.Bastwasthesoulofamanwhocouldliveonifthebodywaspreservedinaspecialway.Theword