八年级英语上册单元综合能力提升检测19

Class:Name:Marks：（满分100分）一、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)()1.Children,don’tspeakso.Yourgrandmaissleepingnow. A.quietly B.easily C.loudly D.quickly()2.—Wheredowegoonvacationthissummer,Mary? —Ihavenoidea.Let’sgetsomeabouttravelingontheInternet. A.information B.dream C.language D.money()3.—womanisyourmother? —Theonewithlonghair. A.What B.How C.When D.Which ()4.—Lindaisreally.ShegetsupearlytoreadEnglisheveryday. —Yes,shealsoworkshardatschool. A.friendly B.hard-working C.outgoing D.lazy()5.sheisonlyten. A. B.if C.because D.so()6.—theviolin? —Becausehewantstothemusiccompetitionnextweek. A.break B.keep C.win D.make()7.— —YoushouldtalkingwithyourfriendsandclassmatesinEnglish. A.practice B.topractice C.practicing D.practiced()8.Idon’twhatotherpeoplesayandIjustwanttobemyself. A.decide B.find C.care D.hope()9.Amy,lookatthesign!Itsays“Notouching!” A.B.C.D.()10.—HowcanImakemorefriends,Mr.Smith? —Befriendlyandtrulyothers. A.careabout B.bringout C.feellike D.putup()11.IamfifteennowandIamasasmyfather.A.older B.old C.taller D.tall()12.PanChangjiangisthanZhaoBenshan,buttheyareboth. A.faster;funnier B.shorter;funny C.bigger;quiet D.quicker;quieter()13.— —Great.Theyouwork,the_______yourgradeswillbe. A.harder;good B.harder;better C.hardly;good D.hardly;better()14.Ithinkmydressismorebeautifulthan.A.she B.herself C.her D.hers()15.—IlikeSongZuying’ssongs.Theyarewonderful. — A.good B.well C.better D.more二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Thefirstcomputercameoutin1946.Itwasvery16anditworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaremuchsmallerand17faster.Whatcancomputersdo?Awritersaid,“Peoplecan’tlive18computerstoday.”The19camealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabout25years20thancomputers.Butnowitisalmost21.Weuseittoreadbooks,dosomeshopping,playcomputergamesormakefriends.ManystudentsusetheInternetquiteoften.They22onlineandmaybetheyneverknowthesepeople.Theydon’tknowtheir23names,agesandwork.Theyaresointerestedinmakingthe“unrealfriends”thattheycan’tputtheirheartsinto24.Manyofthembecamepoorer(更糟糕的)insubjectsthanbefore25that.ComputersandtheInternetletuslearnmoreabouttheworld,butweshouldrememberthattheycan’tdoanything.()16.A.big B.expensive C.smart D.fantastic()17.A.walk B.sell C.use D.work()18.A.without B.about C.on D.for()19.A.television B.Internet C.phone D.email()20.A.earlier B.larger C.later D.older()21.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.where D.everywhere()22.A.dohomework B.playcomputergames C.makefriends D.doshopping()23.A.family B.first C.real D.last()24.A.speak B.study C.sports D.life()25.A.becauseofB.suchas C.aslongasD.lotsof三、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面4篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AName:HanGengBornin:Heilongjiang,ChinaBornon:February9,1984Hobbies:skiing,listeningtomusic,playingcomputergamesName:ZhaoYoutingBornin:Taiwan,ChinaBornon:September25,1984Hobbies:singing,playingbasketballName:YangZishanBornin:Nanjing,Bornon:November6,1986Hobbies:listeningtomusic,takingphotos根据以上内容，选择正确答案。()26.WhenwasHanGengborn? A.OnFebruary9,1984. B.OnSeptember25,1984. C.OnNovember6,1986. D.OnNovember25,1986.()27.WhatareZhaoYouting’shobbies? A.Skiingandlisteningtomusic. B.Singingandplayingbasketball. C.Skiingandplayingcomputergames. D.Playingbasketballandtakingphotos.()28.WherewasYangZishanborn? A.InHeilongjiang. B.InTaiwan. C.InNanjing. D.InHainan.()29.Whoenjoysplayingcomputergames? A.JiangShuying. B.ZhaoYouting. C.YangZishan. D.HanGeng. ()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.HanGengwasborninTaiwan. B.ZhaoYouting’sbirthdayisinNovember. C.YangZishandoesn’tliketakingphotos. D.YangZishanisyoungerthantheothers.BTodayItookFranktohaveatrainingclass(培训课).Wegotthereearlierthanmostoftheotherdogsandowners.Mr.Brownhelpedusteachourdogssomeskills(本领).Whenthedogdidit,hesaid,“Gooddog!”Hewasaseriousmanbuthelaughedalotwithdogs.HesaidFrankwassmarterthanotherdogs.NexttoFrankwasalsoasmartdog.HisnamewasSam.Hisshortlegsmadehimlookfunny,buthecouldrunfasterthanmanyofthebiggerdogs.Hisownerwasaquietgirlandlookedalittleshy.SoIsaidhellotoherfirst.Ihopedshecouldbemyfriend.Attheendoftheclass,Mr.BrowntoldmethatFrankdidthebestthisclassandhewouldgivehimaball.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()31.Themeaning(意思)oftheunderlinedword“owner”is. A.兽医 B.主人 C.指挥 D.导师()32.WhoisFrank? A.He’sadog. B.She’sashygirl. C.He’saquietboy. D.She’sateacher.()33.WhatdidMr.Browndoduringtheclass? A.Hetaughtdogssomeskills. B.Hefeddogs. C.Hegavedogsballs. D.Hetalkedwithdogs.()34.WhatdidMr.BrownthinkofFrank? A.Frankwasserious. B.Frankwasoutgoing. C.Frankwasfunny. D.Frankwassmart.()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Samranfasterthansomebiggerdogs. B.SamwasnexttoFrank. C.Frankarrivedlaterthanmostoftheotherdogs. D.Frankdidthebestinclass.CIt’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseyoumovetoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreak(课间)orlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom.Thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Sayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Askthemtoenjoysomethingortalkwiththemaboutsomethingtheymaybeinterestedin.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorask“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walktokidsyouwanttoplaywith,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouarefeelingshy(害羞),askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,saynicethingsandhelpothers—soonyou’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()36.It’swhenabestfriendisn’taround. A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.quiet()37.Accordingtothepassage,somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecause. A.theyhavetroublewiththeirstudies B.theydon’thavetheirbestfriendsaround C.theyneedtheirparentstobewiththem D.theyaretooyoungtolookafterthemselves()38.WhatCANNOTyousayifyouwanttomakenewfriends? A.Hi,canIplaywithyou? B.Doyouwanttosithere? C.WhatcanIdoforyou? D.Youcan’tsitonmyseat.()39.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause. A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalot B.theyhavenotimetostaywithothers C.teachersaregoodatmakingfriends D.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends()40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Teaching. B.Working. C.Makingfriends. D.Learning.DGerradisseventyyearsold.41Buthedidn’tknowhowtouseit.Sohedecidedtocallthehotline(热线).Andagirltoldhimhowhisnewmachineworked.Allwentonwelluntilthegirltoldhimtopressthespacebar(空格键).Findingitforalongtime,Gerradsaid,“I’vewatchedthekeyboard(键盘)carefully,butthereisn’taspacebar.”Tocheerhimup(使高兴起来),theworkersaid,“Hey,itdoesn’tmatter.44Thereisapersonwhoknowslessthanyou.Lastweekwehadsomeoneonthephone.45根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Afterthegirlspentmoretimetalkingwithhim,hefinallyfoundit.B.Hedidn’tevenknowwherethespacebarwas!C.Lastmonth,heboughtacomputer.D.Thistimeaworkerwassenttohishousetohelphim.E.Youarecleverenough.41.________42.________43.________44.________ 45.________四、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。shouldfantastictakethanhalfbrotherbigtheytellthinkforgetcookDennisistwelveyearsold.Hissister,Gina,istwoyearsyounger46him.ThisSundaytheyhelped47motherdosomehousework.DenniscleanedthebathroomandGinawashedtheclothes.Becausetheydida48job,theirmotherboughtadeliciouscakeforthem.ShesaidtoDennis,“Dennis,cutthecakeintotwohalves,andgivethe49halftoyoursister.Don’t50thatyoushoulddolikeabrother.”Dennisasked,“Likeabrother?”“Yes.Ionce51youKongRong’sstory,right?Agoodbrother52belikeKongRong,”answeredhismother.“Oh,Isee,”saidDennis.He53aboutitforawhile,andthenhe54thecaketohissisterandsaidtoher,“Gina,cutitintotwo55,andbeagoodsister.”46.47.48.49.50. 51.52.53.54.55.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mary!56.?B:Isabelismybestfriend.A:57.?B:Sheistallandhaslongcurlyhair.A:58.?B:Yes.Sheistallerthananyothergirlinmyclass.A:59.?B:Yes,sheisveryoutgoing.Andsheispopularinourclass.A:Isshegoodatherschoolwork?B:6